中学英语语法分类总复习六动词及动词短语专练50
题
1.Do you mind if I ＿with my work while you are getting tea ready?A.carry out https://www.doczj.com/doc/e61486946.html,e onC.carry on D.go over
2.Old memories are often ＿when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.
A.called in
B.called on
C.called out
D.called up
3.——That’s a lovely dress. A.interest in B.care
forC.please with D.fond of
——Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don’t ＿＿＿＿the color.
4.The folk song concert was so well ＿＿＿＿that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.
A.accepted
B.recognized
C.received
D.promised
5.The college is planning to offer more English courses to ＿＿＿the needs of beginners of English.
A.meet with
B.meet
C.supply
D.satisfy with
6.He looked through as many daily newspapers as heCould to ＿what they said about his latest book.
A.hear of
B.see to
C.look up
D.find out
7.Nowadays too many people are＿their eyes ＿trade.
A.turning ...on
B.fixing ...to
C.turning ...to
D.fixed ...on
8.We had a good many anxious mom but everything ＿＿all right in the end.
A.turned down
B.turned on
C.turned out
D.turned to
9.Twenty people were expected, but only ten ＿. A.turned round B.turned up C.turned out D.turned to 10.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production ＿＿＿＿family farms or from business employing fewer than six people. A.made from
B.kept from
C.got from
D.came from
11.The period ＿＿＿＿dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six.
A.referred to
B.kept to
C.got to
D.given to
12.——What did she ＿＿＿＿so much money?
—— Nothing but a necklace made of glass. A.spend on
B.pay for
C.buy for
D.sell to
13.If we ＿, we can realize the progress we have made.
A.turn back
B.look back
C.answer back
D.move back
14.After the meeting, I ＿to write a report on our next term’s work.A.set about B.made off withC.set out D.set off 15.If you do not feel well, you should not ＿going to see the doctor.? A.pick out B.give off C.put off D.make out
16.We must＿that our customs and habits aredifferent from theirs.A.keep in mindB.keep up with C.keep in touch D.keep to ourselves
17.I think the car will ＿＿＿till we get to the village.
A.extend out
B.go in for
C.hold out
D.hold up
18.The museum is ＿＿＿in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.
A.blocked
B.based
C.occupied
D.located
19.A good writer must ＿＿what he writes with what has happened around him.
A.connect
B.think
C.join
D.know
20.The gentleman does not ＿the argument but watches the other guests.
A.drop in
B.fill in
C.put in
D.join in
21.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can _a teacher with many challenging problems.
A.provide
B.produce
C.prese nt
D.offer
22.We want our children to know that hard work＿
https://www.doczj.com/doc/e61486946.html,es off
B.gives off
C.pays off
D.sees off
23.We can’t wait.We have to ＿＿＿＿the direction and the distance before we take action.
A.make out
B.figure out
C.think out
D.turn out
24.It＿＿＿＿to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.
A.put me down
B.drives me out
C.wears me out
D.pulls me through
25.We’ d better try to ＿＿＿＿with the experiment, I think.Now let’s ＿＿＿with it.
A.go through；go on
B.go on；go over
C.go over ；go through
D.go on；go through
26.The host stood at the door and _every guest a welcome.
A.nodded
B.dropped off
C.shook
D.moved
27.No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it
＿＿＿to be such a popular drink.
A.went
B.came
C.got
D.became
28.The Party Central Committee ＿＿＿＿the Chinese people to work hard for the economic development.
A.calls on
B.calls up
C.calls out
D.calls for
29.We always ＿＿＿＿we have said. A.lead to what
B.see to what
C.get to what
D.hold to what
30.Don’t forget to ＿＿＿＿your things after you have finished your homework .
A.set aside
B.put away
C.take away
D.put into
31.The actor was so interesting that he＿＿＿us laughing all the time when we were chatting.
A.made
B.keep
C.had
D.let
32.I can’t find my watch.I must have ＿＿it in the hotel.
A.lost
B.missed
C.left
D.forgot
33.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that＿＿＿＿Tangshan twenty years ago.
A.attacked
B.struck
C.knocked
D.exploded
34.Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ＿＿＿that.
A.have none of
B.accept
C.take care of
D.listen to
35.As director of the company, I can’t ＿＿＿three weeks away from work.
A.carry
B.cost
C.afford
D.pay
36.When I entered his room, I found him ＿＿＿＿an armchair, deep in thought.
A.sitting on
B.sit in
C.seated on
D.seated in
37.The good service at the hotel ＿＿＿the poor food to some degree.
A.made up for
B.saved up for
C.took the place of
D.turn out
38.His strength had almost ＿＿when they found him in the desert.
A.given out
B.given in
C.given up
D.given off
39.——Your tie looks smart.It ＿＿＿with your shirt perfectly.
——Thanks.I’m glad you like it.
A.matches
B.meets
C.agrees
D.goes
40.Anything that is dropped＿＿towards the centre of the earth.
A.fall
B.falls
C.has fallen
D.is falling
41.Tom was a black slave and he at last ＿＿＿the cotton farm to join the North Army.
A.left
B.escaped
C.ran away
D.fled
42.She had a nature that quickly ＿＿＿the friendship of her classmates.
A.made
B.won
C.caught
D.seized
43.It takes a long time to ＿＿＿a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior.
A.build up
B.put up
C.turn up
D.set up
44.——I’m ＿＿＿＿＿＿too much weight, doctor?
—— I think you ought to go on a diet. A.putting on
B.getting on
C.carrying on
D.living on
45.——Will another fifty be enough?
——Just twenty will＿＿＿＿. A.work
B.do
C.suit
D.fit
46.His pale face ＿＿＿a reluctant smile when he heard the news.
A.came on
B.was taken on
C.took on
D.turned into
47.Although the working mother is very busy, she still ＿＿＿ a lot of time to children.(上海2000)
A.devotes
B.spends
C.offers
D.provides
48.The thing that＿＿is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.
A.matters
B.cares
C.considers
D.minds
49.Your football team＿＿ours on Sunday, but we＿＿the game yesterday afternoon.
A.beat；beat
B.beat；won
C.won；won
D.won；beat
50.——Can I help you?
——I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you?
A.offer
B.afford
C.charge
D.spare
动词及动词短语专练50题参考答案及简析
1.C。carry on with sth.意为“继续做某事”；carry out意为“实行，执行”。
2.D。call up意为“使人想起；打电话”；call on 意思是“号召”；call in 有“收回，请来”等意；call out 有“出动，唤起，引起，大声叫出来“等意。
3.B。care for 在这里是“喜欢”的意思。
4.C。be well received意为“很受欢迎”。
5.B。meet 在这里是“满足，符合”的意思。
6.D。find out意思是“查清，弄明白”；see to 意思是“处理，负责”；look up意思是“查找（单词等）”。
7.C。turn...to...在这里意思是“把……转向……”。D有一定干扰性，可以说fix one’s eyes on (upon) sth.，但语态不正确。
8.C。turn out 在这里意思是“证明是，结果是”，为连系动词；turn on 意思是“打开”；turn to 意思是“参考，转向，求助于”。
9.B。turn up 在这里是“出现，露面”的意思；turn round 意为“转身，转变”；turn in 意为“上交”。
10.D。come from表示“来自于”。
11.D。given to dance classes为过去分词短语作定语，相当于that was given to dance classes,意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。
12.C。表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的：sb.spend some money on sth.；sb.pay some money for sth.；sb.buy sth.for some money。
13.B。look back在这里是“回顾”的意思。
14.C。set out to do sth.／set about doing sth.意为“着手做某事”。
15.C。put off 在这里是“拖延，延期”的意思。pick out 意思是“挑选出”；give off 意思是“释放，发出；”make out 意为“制定出，理解，辨认出”，因此其它答案不符合题意。
16.A。keep in mind意为“记住”，空后的that 从句为keep 的宾语。
17.C。hold out 在这里是“支持，维持”的意思。如：How long will the enemy’s food supplies hold out? hold up 意思是“举起，支撑,阻挡”。
18.D。be located in,意思是“位于”。
19.A。本句话的意思是“一个好的作家必须把他所写的与周围发生的事联系起来。”join与to搭配，表示“连接”。20.D。join in有“加入（到某项活动中去）”的意思；drop in意思是“拜访”；fill in意思是“填补”。
21.C。provide,present,offer 都有“提供”的意思。provide 意思是“装备，供给（某物）”如：The villagers provided the guerrillas (游击队) with food；present 则表示“呈献给某
人（某种状况）”；offer构成offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.的搭配。22.C。pay off 在这里意为“回报”；see off 意思是“给……送行”。
23.B。figure out 在这里有“计算出”的意思；think out意思是“想出”。
24.C。wear sb.out“使人筋疲力尽”。
25.A。go through with sth.意思是“做完，完成”；go on with 意思是“继续”。
26.A。nod sb.a welcome意思是“向某人点头表示欢迎”。
27.B。come to 在这里有“开始”之意。
28.A。call on sb.to do sth.意思是“号召某人做某事”。
29.D。hold to 意为“坚持（观点，理论等）”。本句话意思是“我们一直坚持我们所说的。"
30.B。put away意为“收起来”。
31.C。have／keep sb.／sth.doing sth.意为“使某人（物）一直做某事”。B项时态错误。32.C。表示“忘带，遗留”，英语中要用leave,不可用forget.
33.B。表示自然灾害“侵害”了某地，可以用hit 或strike。attack表示“进攻，袭击”，多表示用武力进攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。
34.A。have none of sth.意思是“不理睬；不接受”。
35.C。afford意思是“负担得起（时间或金钱）”。
36.D。seat为及物动词，作宾补用seated（相当于sitting）；（坐）在有扶手的椅子上，用介词in。
37.A。make up for 意思是“弥补”。本句的意思是“宾馆优质的服务在一定程度上弥补了不好的饭菜。”
38.A。give out在这里为不及物动词，意思是“用完，耗尽”；give in 意思是“屈服，投降”；give up意思是“放弃”；give off 意思是“释放，发出”。
39.D。go with在这里是“与……相配”的意思；match 也有此意，但match 为及物动词；agree with 有“与……相适应“的意思，因此不合题意。
40.B。描述客观事实，用一般现在时。
41.D。escape,run away 都有“逃脱”的意思，后需加from。
42.B。win在这里是“赢得，获得”的意思。
43.A。build up 有“树立，逐步建立”的意思，其宾语可以是表示荣誉、名望等的名词。put up 意思是“（具体的）建造”，其宾语为房屋、桥梁、道路等；set up多指组织、单位、机构的建设。
44.A。put on weight 意思是“发胖，增加重量”。
45.B。do 在这里的意思是“行，可以，起作用”。又如：“What do you want for your birthday?”“Anything will do.”
46.C。take on 在这里是“呈现”的意思。
47.A。C项有较大干扰性。offer sth.to sb.意思是“提供某物给某人”；devote one’s time to sb.／sth.／doing sth.意思是“把时间用在某人（某事或做某事上）”。
48.A。matter在这里的意思是“有关系，要紧”。D项有一定干扰性。mind的意思是“在意，在乎”，其主语是人。
49.B。win和beat分别是“赢”，“击败”的意思，但win 的宾语是比赛，而不可以是对手；beat 的宾语是对手。50.C。charge 在这里是“收费”的意思。offer提供；afford 支付得起；spare空出（时间，金钱），因此其它答案不合题意
巧记跟不定式和动名词做宾语的动词用法 语法体现语言的规律,学好英语离不开语法学习。其中，动词的用法是重点，也是难点。对于谓语动词和非谓语动词的用法，学生普遍感到困难。学生感到50多个动词，用法难以掌握，但调整了单词的排列顺序，根据汉意编写顺口溜会方便记忆： （一）跟不定时作宾语的动词有： 打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire) 假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish) 决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help) 设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse) 好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt) 选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn) 告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford) 不定式宾语要牢记！ （二）跟动名词作宾语的动词有： 考虑（consider）完成（finish）多练习（practise） 避免（avoid）冒险（risk）求建议（suggest/recoomend） 面对（face）喜欢（enjoy/appreciate）和介意(mind) 允许（allow）承认（admit/permit）或放弃(give up/abandon) 推迟（put off/delay/postphone）逃避（escape）不原谅（excuse/pardon）提及（mention）坚持(keep/insist on）要想象（imagine/fancy） 还有词组feel like 和can’t stand！ 瞧！，我们就这样快快乐乐地记住了吧！ （三）在动词remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require， stop, mean等后跟动名词V-和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（记住努力；后悔忘记；需要停止；很有意义），学习采用对比法： remember to do something记着去做某事（现在还没有做） remember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事） try to do something努力、尽力做某事 try doing something试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果） stop to do something开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事） stop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事） regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜 regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔
高中英语语法(时态和语态) 一．动词的时态 时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。英语动词有16种时态，但是常见的只有九种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。 (一）一般现在时（do / does） 1．具体用法 1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作 We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。 He goes to school every day. 2)表示现在的特征或状态 He is very happy. Do you sing? ----A little. 3)表示普遍真理 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。 * 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有：often, usually, sometimes, every day, every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等。 I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。 He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。 （二）一般过去时( did ) （1）表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态，常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如： We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. （2）表示过去习惯性动作。例如： He always went to class last. I used to do my homework in the library. （三）一般将来时( will / shall do) 1）表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。例如： I shall graduate next year. 2）一般将来时有时可以表示一种倾向或习惯性动作。如 Crops will die without water. You won’t succeed with out their support. 3) 几种替代形式： *be going to +v在口语中广泛使用，表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如： I'm going to buy a house when we've saved enough money. *be to +v表示计划安排要做的事，具有"必要"的强制性意义。例如： I am to play tennis this afternoon. *be about to +v表示即将发生的事情。例如： He was about to start. *be due to +v表示预先确定了的事，必定发生的事。例如： The train is due to depart in ten minutes. 5）少数动词如：begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等的一般现在时可用来表示将来的动作。（多用来表示按计划事先安排好即将发生的动作，句中通常还有一个表示将来的时间状语）。例如： The meeting begins at seven.
初中英语语法知识梳理－动词 动词是表示动作（study, find, swim 等）或状态（be, like, feel 等）的词。动词具有人称、数量、时态、语态和语态变化。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 动词分类：动词有助动词、情态动词、联系动词和行为动词四类。 一）助动词 助动词没有任何含义，不能单独做谓语，只能和行为动词一起构成谓语，帮助行为动词组成各种时态、语态、语气以及疑问或否定形式。常见的助动词有be, do, does, did, have, will, shall 等。具体用法如下： 1、助动词be的用法如下： 1）构成各种进行时态。如： It was raining all day yesterday. 昨天整天下雨。 2）构成被动语态。如： The meeting was held yesterday afternoon. 会议是昨天下午举行的。 3）与不定式连用表示按照计划、预先安排或规定要发生的动作。如： They are to see an English film this evening. 他们今天晚上看英语电影。 2、助动词do的用法如下： 1）构成疑问式或否定式。如： Does he think so? I didn’t say anything about the result. 2)在动词前加上do, does, did表示强调，意为“的确，确实”。如： They do study hard. She does love him. He did want to help the old man. 3、have: 助动词have 的过去式是had。have和had均可与动词过去分词一起构成完成时态。如： He has lived here for three years. As soon as the sun had set they returned. 4、shall, should: 助动词shall只用于第一人称的将来时态；助动词should 是shall的过去式，构成过去将来时。如：I shall send ten letters to my good friend. She wanted to know if I should go to the palace. 二）情态动词 情态动词本身有一定含义，但不能单独作谓语，要和行为动词一起构成谓语。它们也能表明句子的否定、疑问或时态上的区别。常见的情态动词有：can, may, must, need, should等。 表示能力 表示能力一般用can, could。如：Rose can speak now, but she couldn’t a week ago. be able to 也表示能力，它和can 的区别如下：
英语语法——动词 来源：普特英语 动词 1.概说 1)动词(verb)是表示动作或状态的词。 a)表示动作：swim游泳push推 b)表示状态：have有be是 2)英语动词有时态、语态、语气等形式上的变化。 2.限定动词和非限定动词 从是否被主语所限定来分，动词有限定动词(finite verb)和非限定动词(nonfinite verb)两大类。 1)限定动词限定动词用作句子的谓语动词，并被主语所限定，有人称和数的变化。如： He is a tractor driver.他是一个拖拉机手。 Facts are more eloquent than words.事实胜于雄辩。 We have friends all over the world.我们的朋友遍天下。 An apple falls by the force of gravitation.地心吸力使苹果落地。 2)非限定动词非限定动词有动词不定式、动名词和分词三种，在句子里都不能单独作谓语动词，故不被主语所限定，没有人称和数的变化。如： I am pleased to meet you.我很高兴与你相识。(动词不定式) Smoking is harmful to the health.吸烟对身体有害。(动名词) I heard them singing the Internationale。我听见他们唱《国际歌》。(分词) Spoken words are often more powerful than writing.语言往往比文字更有力。(分词) 3.实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词 从其含义来分，动词有实义动词(notional verb)，连系动词(1ink verb)，情态动词(modal verb)和助动词(auxiliary verb)四类。 1)实义动词实义动词有完全的词义，并能独立作谓语动词。如： The sun shone brightly this morning.今天早晨阳光灿烂。 He likes to go for a long walk on sundays.他喜欢星期日出去作长距离散步。 We have a big TV set in the club.我们俱乐部有台大电视机。 2)连系动词连系动词在句中作谓语动词，后面跟表语。英语连系动词有be(是)，seem(似乎)，look(看来)，keep(保持)，become(变成)，get(变得)，grow(变得)，feel(感到)，turn(变得，变成)，appear(显得)，remain(仍旧是)等。如：
第6章动词的-ing形式 动词的-ing形式包括传统语法的“动名词”（gerund）和“现在分词”（present participle）两个部分。动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征，同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语。 一、动词-ing形式的特征和种类 与动词不定式一样，动词的-ing形式也具有动词的特征，有时态和语态的变化，并可带状语、宾语等。 A.动词-ing形式的一般式 1. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来泛指一个动作，没有特别的时间意义。Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。 Learning is important to modern life. 学习对现代生活很重要。 2. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来表示和谓语动词同时发生的动作。 They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing. 他们有说有笑地走出教室。 She listened carefully to her neighbours speaking. 她倾听她邻居的讲话。 3. 动词-ing形式的一般式有时也可表示在谓语动词的动作之前或之后发生的动作。 I remembered sending him an e-mail last week. 我记得上星期给他发过一份电
子邮件。 He suggested taking my daughter to the zoo the next Sunday. 他建议下个星期天带我女儿去动物园。 B. 动词-ing形式的完成式 动词的-ing形式的完成式表示一个已完成的动作，这个动作发生或完成在谓语动词表示的动作之前。 Having lived in this city for three years, she knows it very well. 在这个城市生活了3年，她对这里已很熟悉。 I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture. 错过了这么振奋人心的演讲，我真的很遗憾。 注意： 在现代英语中，作宾语的-ing形式的完成式可用一般式来代替。 I really regretted missing such an exciting lecture. 错过了这么振奋人心的演讲，我真的很遗憾。(=I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.) We remembered seeing the film. 我们记得看过这部电影。(=We remembered having seen the film. ) C. 动词-ing形式的被动形式 动词的-ing形式的被动形式表示它的逻辑主语是-ing形式表示的动作的承受者。 1．一般式的被动形式 The question being discussed is very important. 正在讨论的问题很重要。
一、选择题 1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderful C．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully 3．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan A．do B．does C．have D．has 4．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help. —Is there __________? A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrong C．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything 5．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too. A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days? —Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1. A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A．is;are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 8．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 9．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry 13．This my sister and those my brothers. A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is
高考英语语法专题复习动词时态和语态 Document number：PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT1998
高考英语语法复习专题：动词时态和语态 一、考点聚焦 1、动词时态考查要点简述 （1）一般现在时考点分析 ①表示客观事实或普通真理（不受时态限制） The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun. Water boils at 100o C. ②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用 动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。 Ice feels cold. We always care for each other and help each other. ③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如： I know what you mean. Smith owns a car and a house. All the students here belong to Middle School. ④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。 If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会，我的家人会非常高兴。 ⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一 个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。 The shop closes at 11:00 . every day. Tomorrow is Wednesday.
一、选择题 1．When did your father your mother? A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away. A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross 5．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too. A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is 6．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 7．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 8．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 9．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day. A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 10．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea. A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 11．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot. A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black. A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is 15．—Who are you _______? — My mother.
一、选择题 1．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______. A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Ted likes Art, his brother . A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 4．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on 5．—_______everyone get tired today? —Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon. A．Does; are all B．Do; are all C．Does; all are D．Is; all are 6．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．Which of the following sentences is right? A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, too C．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help. 8．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 9．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 10．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet. A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 11．This my sister and those my brothers. A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot. A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 14．—Do you have an art festival at school? —Yes, ________. A．we have B．we can C．we do 15．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3. A．is B．be C．am D．are
高中英语语法总结大全之动词 动词 1）表示动作中状态的词叫做动词。 2）根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类，分别是：实义动词（Notional Verb）、系动词（Link Verb）、助动词（Auxiliary Verb）、情态动词（Modal Verb）。 说明：有些情况下，有些动词是兼类词，例如： We are having a meeting.我们正在开会。（having是实义动词。） He has gone to New York.他已去纽约。 （has是助动词。） 3）动词根据其后是否带有宾语，可分为两类，分别是：及物动词（Transitive Verb）、不及物动词（Intransitive Verb），缩写形式分别为vt. 和vi.。 说明：同一动词有时可用作及物动词，有时可用作不及物动词。例如： She can dance and sing. 她能唱歌又能跳舞。（sing在此用作不及物动词。） She can sing many English songs. 她能唱好多首英文歌曲。（sing用作及物动词。） 4）根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制，可分两类，分别是：限定动词（Finite Verb）、非限定动词（Non-finite Verb）例如： She sings very well. 她唱得很好。（sing受主语she的限制，故用第三人称单数形式sings。） She wants to learn English well. 她想学好英语。（to learn不受主语she的限制，没有词形变化，是非限定动词。 说明：英语中共有三种非限定动词，分别是：动词不定式（Infinitive）、动名词（Gerund）、分词（Participle）。 5)根据动词的组成形式，可分为三类，分别是：单字词（One-Word Verb）、短语动词（Phrasal Verb）、动词短语（Verbal Phrase）例如： The English language contains many phrasal verbs and verbal phrases. 英语里有许多短语动词和动词短语。（contains是单字动词。）
高考英语——动词的时态和语态（专项练习题） 单句语法填空 1．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite，rather than ________ (divide) us. 2．Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 3．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest. 4．More efforts，as reported，________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply－side structural reform. 5．Dashan，who ________ (learn)crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand－up tradition. 6．When walking down the street，I came across David，whom I ________ (see) for years. 7．Two years ago，while Cathy ________ (watch) the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. 8．Jack ________(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred. 9.I ________(read)half of the English novel，and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 10．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward)success in the end. 11．—Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars.We ________ (wait)here for more than two hours. 12．Secret codes keep messages private.Banks，companies，and government agencies use secret codes in doing business，especially when information ________ (send)by computer. 13．People in this area are in fact French citizens because it________(be) a colony of the French Republic since 1946.
一、选择题 1．________he_______big________? A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 2．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try. A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 3．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food. A．like; too many B．want; too much C．ask; too many D．let; too much 4．Lucy and I ________ good friends. A．am B．is C．are 5．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 6．I think the music is great , and it is worth________ A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 7．A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A．is;are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 8．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last. A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 9．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．—Where_______you come from? —I______from Japan A．are; am B．are; come C．do; come 14．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 15．—Would you like to try some pizza? —Yes, please. It lovely and nice. A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 16．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.
高中英语语法大全动词的语态 一.概念： 动词的语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语和谓语之间语法或语义的关系.英语的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态.主动语态用于主动句,表示主语是动作的执行者.被动语态用于被动句,表示主语是动作的承受者.主动语态的构成方式与动词时态相同,而被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成,有人称,数,时态的变化. 相关知识点精讲 1. let 的用法 1）当let后只有一个单音节动词，变被动语态时，可用不带to 的不定式。例如： They let the strange go.他们放陌生人走了。 ---> The strange was let go. 2）当let 后宾补较长时，let 通常不用被动语态，而用allow或permit 代替。例如： The nurse let me go to see my classmate in the hospital. 那护士让我去探望住院的同学。 ----> I was allowed / permitted to see my classmate in the hospital. 2.短语动词的被动语态 短语动词是一个整体，不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。例如： My sister will be taken care of by Grandma. 我妹妹由奶奶照顾。
Such a thing has never been heard of before. 这样的事闻所未闻。 3. 表示"据说"或"相信" 的词组，基本上由believe, consider, declare, expect, feel , report, say, see, suppose, think, understand等组成。例如： It is said that…据说 It is reported that… 据报道 It is believed that…大家相信 It is hoped that…大家希望 It is well known that… 众所周知 It is thought that…大家认为 It is suggested that…据建议 It i s taken granted that…被视为当然 It has been decided that… 大家决定 It must be remember that… 务必记住的是
一、选择题 1．—Remember the first time we met, Jim? —Of course I do. You ________ in the library. A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 2．— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 3．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now. A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 4．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater. A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 5．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A．used to live; used to eating B．is used to live; used to eat C．is used to live; used to eating D．used to living; used to eat 6．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterda y afternoon. —I’m so sorry. But I my homework. A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing 7．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden. A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 8．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road. —Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes. A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 9．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 10．They the English role play for the show last night. A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced 11．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear. — OK, mom.I will call you________get there. A．as soon as B．so that C．because 12．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert. —But she ______. A．will refuse B．refused C．refuses D．has refuse 13．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________． A．cloud，rain