Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
一、重点短语
1.at night在夜晚
2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中
3.all year round一年到头;终年
4.be far from 离……远
5.in the dark 在黑暗中
6.in the past 在过去
7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆
9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园
11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰
13.take the subway 坐地铁14.learn about sth. 了解有关......的情况
15.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法
16.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机
17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演
25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶
26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的
28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆
29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚
31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三
33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家
34.during the daytime在白天35.a couple of times 好几次
36.right now 现在；目前37.walk around the park 在公园里到处走
38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园
39.hear of 听说40.take a ride兜风
41.another province另一个省42.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢
43.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事44.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困
难
三、重点句型
1. Have you ever been to... ?
Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？
2. Let’s do sth 让我们一起去做某事吧
Let’s go somewhere different today.我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
3. It’s~\~adj. +that...
It’ s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！
4. Whether... , you’ll...
Whether you like Indian food，Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!
不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！
5. One great thing is that.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
6. It is best to do sth..
It is best to visit Singapore...最好……游览新加坡。
三、日常交际用语
1. Me neither.我也没(去过）。
2. How about you?你呢？
3. Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow.噢，太棒了。我们明天去吧。
4. It，s really interesting, isn’t it?这真的很有趣，不是吗？
5. So，what did you do on the weekend?那么，你周末干了什么？
6. That sounds fun.那听起来很有趣。
7. You should try it!你应该去试试！
8. What does Ken say about the American Corhp Museum?
关于美国计算机博物馆，肯说了什么？
9. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a place to enjoy tea? ,
为什么说杭州国家茶博物馆是一个品茶的方？
10. —What are you doing this weekend?你这周打算干什么？
—Not much, Mark. I don，t really have any yet.
没什么事儿，马克。我确实还没有任何计划
11. —Oh, how about it? 哦，它怎么样？
—It was great. 很不错。
12. I see. I have never been there. 我明白了。我从来没有去过那里。
13. Perfect! 太棒了！
Section A 知识要点梳理：
1.—Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？
— Yes，I have. 是的，去过。
【解析1】ever 曾经(用于现在完成时。ever用于疑问句、否定句) —Have you ever seen the film?
—No, never.
【解析2】have/has been to / have / has gone to / have/ has been in 辨析：
⑴have/ has been to + 地名“曾经去过某地”, 现在已经回到原地。He has been to England twice．他曾经去过英国两次。(现在已经不在英国了) ⑵have gone to “已经去某地了”，说话时该人不在现场。
He has gone to England。他已去英国了。
(已经不在说话的地方，到达英国或者在去英国的路上)
( ) Mary isn’t here. She has ____ the shop.
A. been to
B. went to
C. gone to
D. /
⑶have been in +地点待在某地，常与时间段搭配。
I have been in Shanghai for three years.
2. Me neither我也没有。
【解析】在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下：
主语+ neither
A. 否定句中的“也”neither +助动词/be + 主语
完整的否定句后加either，但要加逗号隔开。—He didn’t go to school. 他没有去上学。
—Me neither.
Neither did I
I didn’t go to school , either.
主语+ too
B.肯定句中的“也”so +助动词/be+ 主语
完整的肯定句后加too，且要用逗号隔开。
—He is a good student.
—Me too.
So am I
I’m a good student, too.
3. Let’s go to one tomorrow. 咱们明天去一个看看吧！
【解析】⑴Let’s 中的us 包括对方，反意疑问句用shall we
Let’s go and listen to the music, ____________?
⑵Let us 不包括对方, 反意疑问句用will you
Let us wait for you in the reading room, ___________?
⑶Let sb. do sth 让某人做某事（sb.应用人称代词的宾格形式）
4. Let’s go somewhere different today. 咱们今天去个不同的地方吧。
【解析】形容词修饰不定代词/副词,放在不定代词之后。
【注】somewhere 表达地点时，前面不用介词。Go and paly somewhere else.
somewhere warm 暖和的地方
( ) ①I don’t want to go ______.
A. somewhere cold
B. cold somewhere
C. anywhere cold
D. cold anywhere
( )②—Do you have your summer plan, Bill?
—Well, I want to go ______ to relax with my family.
A. interesting somewhere
B. nowhere interesting
C. somewhere interesting
5. It’s really interesting, isn’t it?
【反意疑问句】
6. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.
我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。
【解析1】invent v 发明→inventor n 发明家→invention n 发明
【记】Edison , a great _____________, __________over 1’000__________ all his life.(invent)
①. I think the light bulb is one of the most important__________(invent)
②
Gibert ____________electricity, but Edison ___________ the electric light bulb.
吉尔贝特发现了电，而爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
( ) ①Bell ________the telephone in 1876.
( ) ②Columbus ____America in 1492.
A. invent
B. discover
C. invented
D. discovered
【模拟1】I think the telephone was invented in 1876.
A. created
B. found
C. seen
D. used
【解析2】lead →led→led v引导，引诱
→leader n领导人
【谚语】All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马
【拓展】lead to sth 导致……
lead sb. to sw 引导某人去某地
lead sb. to do sth 引导某人干某事
7. They are going to take the subway.他们打算乘地铁。
【解析】take (took , taken) v 乘，坐，搭（车，船）
take the/a +交通工具+to +地点“乘坐……” (放于句中) 动词短语在句中做谓语take the subway 乘地铁take the train 乘火车
take the bus 乘公共汽车take the taxi 打的
( ) My mother usually _____ the train to work.
A.by
B. goes
C. rides
D. takes
8.We put up a tent and cooked outside.
我们搭起帐篷，在户外做饭。
【解析】put up 搭起；举起；张贴
【短语】：put away 把…收起来put on 穿上put up 张贴，
put out 熄灭put…into…把……放进put down 放下
9. They have information about different computers and who invented them. 那里有各式各样的计算机的信息以及是谁发明了它们。
【解析】information信息；资料
【辨析】information/message/ news
⑴information指电视、电脑或其它杂志等获得的信息，为不可数名词；
a piece of information 一条信息
You can get much information on the Internet.
⑵. message“消息、口信、电报”指书面、口头、无线电等传来的信息，可
数
I’ll leave a message for her. 我将为她留个口信。
⑶. news“新闻，消息”，指通过报纸、电台、电视等新闻媒介报道的最新消息，为不可数名词。
a piece of news 一则新闻
【谚语】No news is good news 没有消息就是好消息
Is there any good news today?
10. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! 真是难以置信，科技发展的竟然如此迅速。
【解析1】unbelievable 难以置信的；不真实的（反）believe
【记】believe +able = believable 可信的
un + believable =unbelievable 难以置信的
That story is unbelievable.
【解析2】progress v进步；进展
n(不可数n)
make progress 取得进步make progress in 在......方面取得进步
I have made much progress in English.
【解析3】rapid adj.迅速的；快速的= quick /fast
11. I wonde r how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
我想知道未来的电脑还能做多少事情。
【解析】wonder ⑴v想要知道= want to know
后接从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”
I wonder who she is.
⑵n. 惊奇；奇观the seven wonders of the world 【记】I wondered how on earth this wonder was built.
他想知道这个奇观究竟是怎么样建成的。
12. I’ve really been to a very unusual museum in India , the International Museum of Toilets. 我最近去了印度的一个不同寻常的博物馆——国际厕所博物馆。【解析】unusual adj.特别的；不同寻常的（反）usual
an unusual experience 不同寻常的经历
【拓展】un + adj.
unhappy unfortunate uneasy unlucky
unable unfriendly unimportant
13. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.
当我看到那里有如此多不同的厕所的时候，我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。【解析】couldn’t believe my eyes. 无法相信我的眼睛（表示惊讶）
14. It also encourage governments and social groups to think about ways to improve
toilets in the future.
（博物馆）并且鼓励政府和社会团体来考虑一下未来改进厕所的方法。
【解析1】encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
encourage sb. in sth 在某方面鼓励某人
【解析2】social 社会的→ society n 社会→socialist 社会主意者
social problem 社会问题
15. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.
它靠近湖，是一个令人放松和安静的地方。
【解析】peaceful adj. 和平的，安宁的
【拓展】peace n 和平→ peaceful adj. 和平的→ peacefully adv 和平地
【拓展记忆】beauty n 美丽→beautiful adj. 美丽的
help n 帮助→helpful adj. 有帮助的
use n 用途→useful adj. 有用的
thank n感谢→thankful adj. 感激的
①That night was so ____________(peace)
②All the people who love ________hope that the world is _________forever,
without wars.(peace)
16.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with
beautiful tea sets. 茶艺表演展示了如何用精美的茶具冲一杯完美的茶。
【解析1】performan v 表演；演出performance n 演出；表演
musical performance 音乐演奏
【解析】perfect adj. 完美的
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧
( ) She speaks English ____ than I .
A. Perfect
B. Perfectly
C.more perfect
D.more perfectly.
17. Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.看他们用漂亮的茶具来准备茶就像喝茶本身一样让人享受。【解析1】tea sets 茶具
关于“茶”你知多少？
A.Tea sets 茶具the tea art 茶艺the tea art performance 茶艺表演
B.Green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶milk tea 奶茶Oolong tea 乌龙茶
C.Make tea 泡茶serve tea to ... 给.......敬茶
【解析2】itself 它自己反身代词
反身代词的常见搭配：
反身代词必须与主语保持人称的一致。
18. .... And collecting tea sets...... 和收集茶具
【解析】collect v收集→ collection n收藏→collector n收藏家
collect stamps /coins 收集邮票/硬币have a collection of books 收藏书
【记】He is a famous ____________ and he has _________ a lot of _________(collect).
①Tom has been ___________ stamps since he was in Grade Three .
②He is a great __________. Now he has a great ________of stamps.(collect).
③____ you ____ stamps since you were six?
A. Did; collect
B. Do; collect
C. Have; collect
D. Have ; been collecting
19. There are some special German paintings there right now.
现在那里正有一些特别的德国画。
【解析1】German 德国人（pl) Germans
【解析2】right now
①现在= at the moment 可用于一般现在时或现在进行时
They are listening to the concert right now.
②立刻；马上
I’ll do it right now.
20. You can also see (see) the Disney characters walking around the park.
你也能看到一些迪士尼人物在公园里四处走动。
【解析】walk around 四处走动
around作介词/副词，常与下列动词搭配使用。
go around 四处走动；look around 环顾；参观
travel around 到处旅游show sb around sp. 带领某人参观某地
21. And have you ever heard (hear) of a Disney Cruise? 你听说过迪士尼油轮吗？【解析】hear of 听说
【拓展】listen to/hear
(1)listen/listen to 听，侧重听的“过程”
(2)hear 听，侧重听的“结果”
( )He _____but could _____ nothing.
A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heard
hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事I often hear him sing in the room.
hear sb. doing sth 听见某人正在做某事I hear him singing in the room ( ) When the little boy _____ someone coming upstairs, he stopped _____.
A. heard; to cry B .listened; crying C. heard; crying D .listened; to cry hear of/about 听说
hear from =receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
I’m sorry to hear that.听到这件事我很难过(指听到别人不幸的消息时的用语) ( ) ①How often do you_____ your sister?
A．hear B. hear of C. hear from D .hear about
( ) ②—Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital.
—_____.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. That’s all right.
C.I hope you’ll feel better soon.
22. You can take (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.
你可以乘船好几天，吃饭和睡觉都在上面。
【解析】take a ride 兜风
take ( took , taken ) v (vt)
(1). 拿，带;吃，喝，吸入;坐，搭
(2). 做某些动作,需要
【拓展】
1. take away 拿走
2. take care (=be careful=look out)
3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料
4. take down 取下来
5. take out 拿出
6. take off脱下；飞机(等起飞)
7. take one's time 别着急，慢慢来8. take one's temperature 量体温
9.take a walk散步, 10. take a rest休息一下,10. take a look看一看
23. Well , I’ve already ___ (be) there a couple of times, but I’m happy ___(go
again.嗯，我已经去过那里几次了，但我很高兴再去一次。
Section B重难点讲解：
1. How long in China? 在中国多久了。
【解析】how long
【拓展】how far 问路程多远how old 问年龄多少岁
how long 问时间多久，多长how often 问频率多久一次
how much 问价格多少how many + n复数多少
2.For thousands of tourists from China , this small island in Southeast Asia is a
wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. 对于成千上万的中国游客来说，这个东南亚的小岛成了美妙又安全的度假胜地。
【解析1】thousands of 数以千记的；许许多多的
hundred n 百hundreds of 数以百的
thousand n 千thousands of成千上万的
million n 百万millions of成百万的
【注】：(1)当million 前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式
(2)当million 后与of 连用时用复数形式，
millions of 是数百万的意思，前面不能加数词
【口诀】：具体的不加s 也不加of，不具体的加s 也加of
①_______(million) of people go to look for jobs in big cities every day.
( )②_______of students help homeless people through the Red Cross.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands
C. A thousand
D. Hundred and thousand
【解析2】safe adj.安全的→ safety n. 安全→ s afely adv safety belt 安全带safety first 安全第一
The policed carried the crying boy to ___________(safe).
3. On the one hand , more than three quarters of the population are Chinese , so you
can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time, on the other hand , Singapore is an English- speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English! 一方面，华人占到了人口的四分之三还多，因此，大部分时间里你只要讲普通话就足够了。另一方面，新加坡是一个讲英语的国家，所以这里也是一个你练习英语的好地方。
【解析1】on the one hand … ，on the other hand ……
一方面……，另一方面……（该短语常并列使用，用于列举原因，情况等）On the one hand , parents should take good care of their children; on the other hand, children should respect their parents.
【解析2】three quarters 四分之三（分数表达法）
【分数词的表达法】:
1).结构: a).分子用基数词,分母用序数词.
分子（基数词） 1
分母（序数词） 4 =one fourth = one quarter
b).当分子大于1时,分母为序数词加s.
? = three fourths = three quarters
2).注意: 分数词的几种特殊形式.
1/3—one third = a third
1/4—one fourth = a quarter
1/2—one second = a half
3/4—three fourths = three quarters
3).分数词作主语时, 谓语动词根据分数词后面的名词来确定.
不可数名词+动词单三形式
分数+ of +
可数名词+ 动词变复数形式
Two fifths of the milk ______(be ) drunk by Tom .
One third of the students _______(be )girls .
【解析3】simple 仅仅；只；不过simply adv 仅仅= just / only
【2012江苏扬州】You _______ can’t imagine how terrible the earthquake it.
( simple)
【解析4】English-speaking 讲英语的
【解析5】practice v 练习；实践
4. In Singapore , however,you’ll find a lot of food from China: you won’t have any problem getting rice, noodles or dumplings. 然而在新加坡，你会发现很多中国食物：如果你想要米饭、面条或者饺子都没有任何问题。
【解析】have problems /trouble / difficulty (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难。
5. Whether you like India food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. 无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物或者日本食物，在新加坡你全部都能找到。
【解析1】whether 是否；不管……（还是）；或者……（或者），常与or连用。引导让步状语从句，从句用一般现在时。
Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it.
【解析2】Japanese n 日本人；日语(pl) Japanese
adj. 日本的，日语的；日本人的
6. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark.
天黑的时候去动物园似乎很奇怪。
【解析】might 可能may 的过去式，表推测
He might come today.
7.However , if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, they’ll
probably be asleep!
但是，如果你白天去看狮子、老虎或者狐狸，它们都可能睡着了。
【解析1】fox → (pl) foxes old foxes 老狐狸；老油条
【谚语】A fox may grow grey, but never good. 江山易改本性难移
【解析2】during 在……期间
during prep. “在…..期间”，during the concert 在音乐会期间
“during + 时间段” 与延续性动词连用表示某段时间的动作。
during the daytime = in the daytime/day 在白天
【解析3】sleep
sleep / asleep 辨析：
(1) sleep =be in bed v 睡觉，指睡的动作状态，
(2) get to sleep =fall asleep 入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态
(3)go to bed 上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。
【记】He went to bed at ten last night , but he didn’t go to sleep until . He only fell asleep for 5 hours.
( ) — Jim, Where is your sister? — Oh，She is still in bed.
A. going to bed
B. in her bedroom
C. sleeping
D. sleepy
【拓展】sleep (slept; slept) v“睡觉” → sleepy adj. “困倦的；疲惫的”
① She worked until midnight last night. So she is very (sleep) now.
② I didn’t sleep well last night, I’m very _________(sleep).
③— keep quiet, kids, Dad ____________(sleep) in the next room.
— OK , Mum.
8.A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch them. 很多动物只在夜间醒来，因此这个时候是观看它们的最佳时间。
【解析】（it’s）time to do sth 到了该做某事的时候了
9. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. 所以无论春夏秋冬，你可以选择任何你想去的时候去那里。
【解析1】choose →chose →chosen v. “选择” → choice n. “选择”
This is a correct choice.
choose to do sth 选择做某事
【解析2】whenever = no matter when任何时候
【2013江西2】Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ___ it is convenient.
A. because
B.whenever
C.although
D.unless
【解析3】spring n 春天Spring Festival 春节n 泉水
【谚语】A year’s plan starts with spring 一年之计在于春
【名言】If winter comes, can spring be far behind? — P .B Shelley.
10.This is because the island is so close to the equator.这是因为这个岛离赤道很近。
【解析】close adj. 离......近，与.......亲近的
(1)v 关（反）open →closed adj.关的
(2)adj.密切的be close to … a close friend 一个亲密的朋友
My home is close to the school.
(3)adv. 接近地靠近地
Today I come close to be late.
【拓展】open v开→ open adj. 开着的
close v 关→closed 关闭的
11. Have you ever heard of the Night Safari? 你听说过夜间动物园。
【解析】hear v 听说
【拓展】listen to/hear
(1)listen/listen to 听，侧重听的“过程“
(2)hear 听，侧重听的“结果”
( )He _____but could _____ nothing.
A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heard
hear sb. do sth 听见某人做某事I often hear him sing in the room.
hear sb. doing sth 听见某人正在做某事I hear him singing in the room
hear of/about 听说hear from =receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
I’m sorry to hear that.听到这件事我很难过(指听到别人不幸的消息时的用语)
真题演练：
【2013江苏中考1】A number of tourists ____ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.
A. have been to
B. has been to
C. has gone to
D. have gone to 【2012山东枣庄】—Peter has never been to a water park.
—_____.
A. I haven’t neither
B. I haven’t too
C. Me too
D. Me neither
【2012江苏连云港2】—Have you bought _____ for Linda’s birthday?
—Not exactly. Just some flowers,
A. something unusual
B. anything unusual
C. unusual something
D. unusual anything
【2013绥化3】— How do you like the talk show?
—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
【2012凉山3】—Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily?
—It’s hot here. I’d like to go ____.
A. Anywhere cool
B.cool somewhere
C.somewhere cool
【2013温州1】—It’s Father’s Day, ?
—Yes. Let’s buy a gift for Dad.
A. isn’t it
B. doesn’t it
C. isn’t he
D. doesn’t he 【2013永州1】Your school is very beautiful, __________?
A.isn’t it
B.is it
C.is your school
【2013益阳3】—Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______?
—______. He got up too late.
A. had she; Yes
B. hadn’t he; Yes
C. did he; No
【2012昭通】The light bulb is one of the most useful _______(invent) in the world. 【2013江苏盐城】What do you think is the greatest ______ (invent) of the twentieth century?
【2012山东】After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang ___the records again.
A. broke
B. achieved
C. invented
D. completed 【2013湖北孝感4】_______ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.
A. Put down
B. Put up
C. Put away
D. Put on
【2013湖北孝感】—What ______ can you give me on learning English?
—I think you could join an English club
A advice
B news
C messages
D information 【2013 甘肃】Just search the internet, you can get almost all the _____ you need.
A. informations
B. information
C. picture
D. story
【2013四川凉山2】—Where is Thomas?
—He left a ______ .
A. information
B. message
C. news
【2013 上海】The students didn’t find much ___ about the topic on that website.
A. report
B. article
C. information
D. story 【2012湖北黄冈3】—Why is Harvey’s mother so happy?
—Because only three students _____, ____ his son Harvey.
A. failed the exam ;besides
B. made progress; except
C. made progress; including
D. passed the exam; without
【2013湖北武汉4】—Is Kate serious?
—I ________. She neve r means it.
A. suppose
B. agree
C. believe
D. wonder
【2013齐齐哈尔2】—I wonder when you _______in New York.
—I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I _______there.
A. arrive; will get
B. will arrive; get
C. will arrive; will get
【2013湖北十堰2】26. —This is a useful dictionary, I think.
—So it is, and it’s ____________unusual one.
A . the B. an C. a D. 不填
【2013辽宁鞍山3】Jessica’s parents always encourage her ___ out her opinions.
A. speak
B. speaking
C. to speak
D. will speak
【2012 内蒙古包头】It is our hope that we can live in a______ world and say goodbye to wars for ever.
A. similar
B. peaceful
C. familiar
D. natural
【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to _____ “Never mind!” A positive attitude is the key to success.
A. themselves
B. ourselves
C. yourselves 【2013山东潍坊】The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in_________ is very important.
A. themselves
B. itself
C. ourselves
D. yourselves
【2013浙江温州】—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.
—Believe in _______ . You’re the best in our club.
A. herself
B. myself
C. yourself
D. himself
【2013 上海】My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children moved out.
A. lonely
B. safely
C. angrily
D. Happily
【2012湖北黄冈1】—Jim, is your brother in ?
—No, he is reading in the library at the moment.
A. right now
B. at times
C. right now
D. at once
【2012四川广元1】—Have you _____ “ Zhang Lili”?
—Yes, she is the most beautiful woman teacher in China.
A. heard of
B. heard from
C. heard out
【2012曲靖中考】1.— Do you know ___ that T-shirt is ?
—Very cheap. It’s only 45 yuan.
A. how many
B. how often
C. how much
D. how far
【四川广元】2.—Guang’an is a beautiful city,isn’t it?
— Yes, There are about two visitors here every week.
A. thousands of
B. thousands
C. thousand
3.Football is so exciting that ___ people in the world play it.
A. million of
B. two millions
C. millions of
D. a million of
【2013云南中考】4.— How many people were invited to the meeting?
— About six ____.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundred of
D. hundreds of
【2013山东莱芜】5.The plane landed _____________ (safe) yesterday.
【2011浙江丽水】6.Everybody should remember it is not _____ to swim in the river alone．
A．healthy B. safe C．possible D．comfortable
7. The number of the students in our grade ___ about ___ of them are girls.
A. are, six hundreds ; two thirds
B. is ; six hundred; two third
C. is ; six hundred; two thirds
D. are; six hundred; two third
【2013黄石】8.It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.
A. two third; has
B. two thirds; have
C. two third; are
D. two thirds; is
【广东深圳1】9.— What will you do ____ the summer holiday ?
— I think I shall watch London Olypic Games. It will ____ in August.
A. during; be held
B. at; hold
C. during; hold
D. at; be hold 【2013湖北】10.It’s rather hot in the room. You’d better __ the windows or the door.
A. close
B. not to close
C. don’t close
D. not close
11.When the little boy _____ someone coming upstairs, he stopped _____.
A. heard; to cry B .listened; crying C. heard; crying D .listened; to cry
12.How often do you_____ your sister?
A．hear B. hear of C. hear from D .hear about
13.—Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital.
—_____.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. That’s all right.
C.I hope you’ll feel better soon.
Unit6 How long have you been collecting shells? 1 a pair of一双，一副 2. run out of 用完，耗尽 3. be interested in 对……感兴趣 4 by the way顺便说，顺便问一声 5. thousands of people 数千人 6.more than 多于 7.collect shells收集贝壳 8.raise money for charity为慈善事业酬钱 9.skating marathon滑冰马拉松 10. the first one to start 第一个开始的人 11.three and a half year 三年半 12.collect stamps 收集邮票 13. anyone else其他任何人 14.in fact 事实上 15.a talent show 才艺展示 16. what's your hobby 你有什么爱好 17. in the way 阻碍 18. in this way 用这种方法 19. on the way to 在去…… 的路上 20. have/has been + ving 已经在做…… 事情 21. I’m talking to you from… 我正在……地方向你报导 22. the snow globe of the monster 怪物雪球 23. on my seventh birthday在我第七个生日 24. something with … in it /them 里面带有…… 25. start a snow globe collectors’ club 组织一个雪球俱乐部 26. organize a talent show组织一次才艺表演 27. the school newspaper 学校板报 28. free topics to different things 对不同 事物的自由话题 29. make a list 列表 30. reading strategy 阅读策略 31. be in … style具有……的风格 32. be hard to do sth很难做…… 33. for a foreigner like me 对一个象我这样 的外国人来说 Ⅱ．目标句型： 1. How long have y ou been doing…? 2. I’ve been doing…since… 3. How long did sb. do…? 4. He / She did sth. for… 5. What do you collect? 6. When did you start? 7. How many do you have? 8. What do you like to collect in the future? 9. What is the most common/unusual/interesting hobby? Ⅲ．语法 现在完成进行时 二.【重难点分析】 1. 现在完成进行时 构成： 肯定句：主语 + have / has been + doing 否定句：主语+have/has+not+been+doing 一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+been+doing? 现在完成进行时表达“某一动作从过去开 始一直持续到现在，有可能还要持续下去”，现 在完成进行时的句子中多用延续性动词，如： live，learn，study，work等。 (1)I have been learning English for ten years. 我学英语已经十年了。 (2)She has been skating for four hours. 到现在为止她滑冰已经有四个小时了。 (3)I have been collecting stamps since I was ten years old. 我从十岁起就一直在集 邮。 在这几个句子中，have和has是助动词，疑 问形式需把助动词提前，否定形式在have或has 后面加not，have not和has not可以分别缩写 成haven’t和hasn’t，如： (1)Have you been doing your homework since this morning? 从今天早晨起你就一直 在写作业吧？ (2)Has he been writing the letters to his friend? 他是一直在给他的朋友写信吗？
Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）out 闲逛 3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）into a fight 争吵 5.call sb up 给某人打电话about 谈论 7.look through浏览back 归还 9.be angry with sb 生某人的气big deal 重要的事情 11.work out 解决；算出on with sb 与某人和睦相处 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e1399252.html,municate with sb 与某人交流worried about 担心 ..... 15.be afraid of 害怕 ..... front of 在 ... 前面 17.not... any more 不再 ... much/many 那么多 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e1399252.html,pete with sb 与某人竞争out 删除；删去 21.all kinds of 各种各样....with..... 比较；对比 23.in one ’ s opinion 依 ... 看down 调小 用法归纳 1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事don ’ t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？ 3.why not do sth ? 为什么不做某事呢？sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事 5.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事to do sth 拒绝做某事 7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事to do sth 主动提供做某事 9.not....until.... 直到 .... 才 ... ’ s time to do sth该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是 ..... 的on doing sth 继续做某事 13.what do you think of...? 你认为 .... 怎么样？ 语法点 1.Why don ’ t you+V....... ? 等提出建议的句型及常用的答语 2. 连词 until,so that 以及 although 引导的状语从句
新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) … years old活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. on a space station 太空站 9. fall/be in love with … 爱上…… 10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep pets养宠物 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly…to… 乘坐…飞往… 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth./see sb doing sth 看见某人做了/正在做某事19. one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 29.make predictions 做预测 30.predict the future 预测未来 31.look for寻找 32.the head of ….的老板 33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 34.be used by 被用 35.less pollution 更少的污染 36. live alone 单独居住
Unit 1 1.问题；事情matter 2.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter? 3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore 4.感冒have a cold 5.胃痛；腹痛stomachache 6.胃痛have a stomachache 7.脚；足foot 8.颈；脖子neck 9.胃；腹部stomach 10.咽喉；喉咙throat 11.发烧fever 12.躺，平躺lie 13.躺下lie down 14.放松；休息rest 15.咳嗽cough 16.X射线；X光X-ray 17.牙痛toothache 18.量体温take one’s temperature 19.头痛headache 20.发烧have a fever 21.间歇；休息break
22.休息take breaks (take a break) 23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt 24.乘客；旅客passenger 25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉off 26.下车get off 27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料to one’s surprise 28.向；朝onto 29.问题；苦恼trouble 30.击；打hit 31.立即；马上right away 32.陷入；参与get into 33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself 34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的；有病的sick 36.膝；膝盖knee 37.鼻出血nosebleed 38.呼吸breathe 39.晒伤的sunburned 40.（we的反身代词）我们自己ourselves 41.登山者；攀登者climber 42.习惯于......；适应于......be used to 43.危险；风险；冒险risk
Unit1笔记整理 1、What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？= What’s up? = What happens to sb.? 2、as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上 【拓展】matter的用法 It doesn’t matter 没关系（用来回答别人道歉时的用语） 3、have a cold 受凉;感冒 have a/an + 疾病名词“患……病” (cold/fever/cough) have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a sore back 患背痛 have a fever 发烧have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛 have a headache 患头痛have a backache患背痛 4、back n 背；背部at the back of......在......的后面 go/come back 返回give back 归还 5、hand in hand 手拉手 V 交给；传递hand in 上交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发 6、enough 的用法 (1) adj.足够的，充分的修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后enough time，enough money (2) adv. “足够地，十分，相当”修饰adj./adv,必须放在adj./adv 后expensive enough (3) be +adj. +enough to do sth.足够……的去做某事He is strong enough to carry the box. 7、drink some hot tea with honey.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。 with ：⑴prep “具有，带有” , 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。She is a girl with long hair. with （反）without ⑵prep. 和......一起I like to talk with my friends. ⑶ prep 用......，表示“使用某种工具”Cut it with a knife. 8、see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙医 see a doctor = go to a doctor 看医生 9、感官动词+ like，后接名词或名词性短语作表语。 “sound like 听起来像feel like 摸起来像smell like 闻起来像look like 看起来像taste like 尝起来像 10、need v 需要 ◆用于肯定句是实义动词 (1) need sth 需要某物I need your help. (2) 人做主语，sb need to do sth 某人需要做某事Do you need to drink more
Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents？ 名词： deal交易member成员football足球relation关系pressure压力development发展communication交流opinion意见 cloud云skill技巧；能力 动词： allow允许explain解释compare比较guess猜测copy抄袭push推；推动argue争吵return归还cause造成 offer提出；给予complete竞争 communicate交流continue持续 形容词： wrong错误的proper正确的；恰当的quick快的 elder年级较大的clear清楚的crazy疯狂的nervous焦虑的typical典型的usual通常的 副词： instead代替；反而anymore再也不 secondly第二；其次perhaps可能；大概 代词： whatever任何 短语： lookthrough浏览cutout删除 bigdeal重要的事compare?with?比较 workout解决inone'sopinion依某人看getonwith和睦相处 知识点： 1、allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事 allowdoingsth允许做某事 Pleaseallowmetointroducemyself.请允许我做一下自我介绍。 Wedon'talloweatingintheclassroom.不允许在教室里吃东西。 2、What'swrong？=What'sthematter？怎么了？
What'swrongwithsb？？=What'sthematterwithsb？某人怎么了 3、begoodforsth对??有益反义词：bebadfor对??有害 begoodtosb/sth对??友好 begoodatdoingsth擅长 Playingsportsisgoodforyourhealth.做运动对你的健康有益。Sheisgoodtoherclassmates.她对她的同学很友好。SheisgoodatspeakingJapanese.她擅长说日语。 4、bigdeal重要的事 It'snotabigdeal.这没什么大不了的。 5、arguewithsb与某人争吵 Shealwaysargueswithherboyfriend.她总是和她男朋友吵架。 6、communicatewithsb和某人交流/沟通Tomoftencommunicateswithhisfriendsbye-mail.Tom经常和他朋友用邮件沟通。 7、提建议句型： Whydon'tyoudosth？=Whynotdosth？你为什么不??？ Shallwedosth？我们??好吗？ Let'sdosth.让我们??吧。 You/Wehadbetterdosth.你（们）/我们最好做某事 You/Weshoulddosth.你（们）/我们应该做某事 You/Wecoulddosth.你（们）/我们可以做某事 Wouldliketodosth/sth.你想要??吗？ What/Howaboutdoingsth？??怎么样？ 肯定回答： Goodidea./That'sagoodidea.好主意。 OK./Allright./Great.好。 Noproblem.没问题。 Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.当然可以。 Ican'tagreemore.我非常同意。 Yes,Ithinkso.好的，我也这样认为。 否定回答： Idon'tthinkso.我不这样认为 Sorry,Ican't.对不起，我不能。
Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give
本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have a fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中，学生在交流中，能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do？等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事，增加了学生的阅读量。Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务，教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor Target language： 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2．What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3．I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book，a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2．He ate too much，so he had a s______． 3．If you feel tired，you should l______ down and rest. 4．If you ______(咳嗽)，drink some hot tea with honey. 5．He wants to see a dentist，because he has a ______(牙疼)．
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 1）学习并掌握下列单词： rainstorm, alarm, go off, begin (began), heavily, suddenly, pick up (the phone), strange 2）能正确使用以下常用表达： be busy doing, so… that, wake up, pick up, wait for, look for, at the time of … 3）能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： （1）—What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? —She was … （2）—What were you doing last night? — I was ... （3) While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me. （4) When you called, I was taking a shower. Grammar： 1）复习现在进行时： He’s … doing the homework in the house reading in the library waiting for the bus at the bus stop walking home on the street (2) 总结现在进行时的构成：is/ am/ are + doing… (3) 总结现在分词的构成： 一般：waiting, studying, playing 去e：moving, having 双写：running, shopping ie 结尾的，把ie 变成y 加上ing 过去进行时 (1) 过去进行时的构成：was/ were doing (2) 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 肯定句：主语+ was/ were doing + … 否定句：主语+ was/ were + not doing + … 一般疑问句：Was/ Were + 主语+ doing + …？ 探究when 与while的区别 观察表格中的句子，探究when 与while的区别： ◎when的含义是at or during the time that,既可用于指一点时间（从句的谓语动词需用终止
Unit4 Why don?t you talk to your parents?(sectionA) 1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。 allow doing sth 允许做某事。allow sth 允许某事。 2.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 have a fight with sb. / fight with sb. 3.not…until…直到…才… 4.Why don?t you do sth.?=Why not do sth. ? 5. find sb doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 find sb do sth 发现某人做了、常做某事(hear/see/notice有以上相同的用法。) find sb./sth. adj. 6.look through 浏览 look around 到处看look up (字典中)查找 look out 小心；向外看look after 照顾；照看 7.give back 、return归还 give sth back (to sb) = return sth (to sb) /return (sb) sth“把某物归还给某人” 8.return回来；返回 return to spl.= come/get back to spl. “回到某处” = go back to spl. “返回某处” 9. write (a letter ) to sb.=write sb. a letter 给某人写信 10.be good at (doing sth.)擅长=do well in (doing sth.) 在某方面做得好 be good for 对---有益be good with 与---相处得好be nice/good to sb.对某人好 11.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 12.get on /along (well ) with sb 与某人相处(地好) get on /along （well）with sth. 某事进展(顺利) 13.argue with sb 与某人争吵 14. instead “反而，代替”（用在句首后加逗号/句尾） instead of sb./sth./d oing sth “代替,而不是……” https://www.doczj.com/doc/e1399252.html,municate with sb.与某人交流 16.offer to do sth. 提出做某事 offer sb sth /offer sth to sb提供给某人某物（provide sth for sb或provide sb with sth ） 17.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的-- -”adj” clearly清楚地，清晰地 18. explain to sb. 向某人解释 19. Don’t be nervous. 不要紧张 feel/be/get nervous about…. 对…感到紧张 be nervous to do sth. 做某事紧张 Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 1.允许；准许v________ 2.有毛病；错误的adj________ 3.哪儿不舒服____ 4.午夜；子夜n________ 5.快速查看；浏览___________ 6.猜测；估计v_________ 7.协议；交易n______ 8.重要的事_________ 9.成功的发展；解决_______ 10.和睦相处；关系良好_________ 11.关系；联系；交往n______ 12.交流；沟通n_________ 13.争吵；争论v_________ 14.云；云朵n_________ 15.年纪较长的adj_____ 16.代替；反而；却adv_____ 17.任何；每一pron__________ 18.焦虑的；担忧的adj_________ 19.主动提出；自愿给予v__________ 20.正确的；恰当的adj _______ 21.第二；其次adv____________ 22.交流；沟通v____________ 23.解释；说明v____________ 24.清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj_________ 25.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v__________26归还；回来；返回v_______ 27.再也不；不再adv__________ 28.成员；分子n ___________ 29.压力n___________ 30.竞争；对抗v___________ 31.意见；想法；看法n ___________ 32.技艺；技巧n___________ 33.典型的adj___________ 34.美式橄榄球；足球n_______ 35.删除；删去__________ 36.快的；迅速的adj___________ 37.持续；继续存在v ___________ 38.比较v ___________ 39.比较；对比__________ 40.不理智的；疯狂的adj___________ 41.鞭策；督促；推动v ___________ 42.发展；发育；成长n ___________
UNIT 1 What's the matter? P3 3a Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life." P6 2b He Lost His ArmBut Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks
新人教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 IS there a post office near here? 词型转换 near反义词: far across动词：cross 名词：crossing front反义词：back north形容词：northern right反义词：left/wrong enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys easily形容词：easy free反义词：busy 方位介词的用法： *across from …在……对面，后接地点名词或代词。 例：There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library. *next to 在…..旁边，靠近……后接地点名词或代词。 例：(1)The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library. (2)The garden is next ___my house. A.on B.to C.in D.at *between…and…在…和…之间（两者之间） 例：( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy. A.near B.next to C.between D.across from *in front of 在……前面（范围之外） *in the front of 在…..前面（范围之内） 例：( )The hotel is ____the bank. （）Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully. A.in the front of B.in front of C.in the front D.in front pay v支付，付钱 *pay for +物“付钱买某物” *pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物 Eg:She pays 5 yuan for the books. Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“ 例( )“_______ is the hotel?‖ ―It’s near the bank‖ A.How B.Who C.Where D.What Excuse me 打扰了，对不起
Unit 4He said I was hard-working 【单元目标】 一．目标句型： 转述他人话语What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said… 二．语法 直接引语和间接引语 【词汇学习】 1．mad adj．极为愤怒的；十分恼火的 She was mad with me for losing my keys．她为我丢了钥匙而生我的气。 2．anymore adv．再；还（用于否定句） He doesn't come here anymore．他再也不到这儿来了。 3．however adv．无论如何 He can answer the question however hard it is．不管问题有多难他都能回答。 4．suppose v．假定；认为；料想；期望 What do you suppose you will do after school? 你放学后想干什么? 5．nervous adj．紧张的；神经质的 I felt very nervous when I went into his office． 当我走进他的办公室时，我感到很紧张。 6．semester n．一学期；半年 We will have ten subjects in this semester．这个学期我们将学十门功课。 7．disappointing adj．令人失望的 Maybe this news is disappointing ．也许这是一个令人失望的消息。 8．be supposed to 认为必须；认为应该 You are supposed to be successful．你应该成功。 9．get mad 变疯；变得着迷 She gets mad about going to dance．她对跳舞着了迷。 10．get over 恢复，克服困难 Can we get over this difficulty? 我们能克服这个困难吗? 11. first of all 首先 12. pass on 传递 13. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…… 14. do better in 在......方面做得更好 15. be in good health 身体健康 16. report card 成绩单 17. get over克服；恢复；原谅 18. open up 打开；开拓；开发；开放 19. care for照料；照顾 20．have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会 21．be mad at sb 对某人恼火，愤怒 【重点句型分析】 1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧？ you know是定语从句，修饰前日面的名词soap operas 2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事？ That happen on soap operas 是定语从句，修饰前日面的名字something. 3. Lana said she wasn’t mad at Marcia anymore.拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。 be mad at (with) sb. 对某人恼火 be mad at (about) sth. (doing sth.) 对某事恼火 eg. Mother got mad at (with) me for watching TV for hours. （此处的got mad at = was mad at） not… anymore不再…… eg. She didn’t cry anymore.她不再哭了。 4. bring some books to her house. 给她带来一些书
P8 Unit 1 你认为你将有自己的机器人？ 在一些科幻电影里，人们在将来有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类，他们帮助做家务和做最不令人愉快的工作。 一些科学家相信在未来会有这种机器人。不过，他们同意这可能需要数百年。科学家们现在正努力使得机器人看起来像人，与我们做同样的事情。日本公司已使得机器人行走和跳舞了。这种机器人看着也会很有趣。 但机器人科学家詹姆斯?怀特不同意这种观点。他认为，对于一个机器人来说，和人做同样的事情将会是非常困难的。举例来说，对一个孩子来说，醒来知道他或她在哪儿是很容易的，怀特先生认为机器人将不能够做到这一点。但其他科学家却不同意。他们认为机器人可以在25至50年之后与人类交谈。 机器人科学家并不只是在试图使机器人看起来像人。例如，已有机器人在工厂里工作。这些机器人更像巨大的臂膀。他们反复做那些单一的工作。人类不愿意做这样的工作，并会感到无聊。但机器人将永远不会感到无聊。 在将来，到处都会有更多的机器人，并且人类将做更少的工作。新的机器人将会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人，一些看起来可能像蛇。一场地震之后，蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找（埋在）建筑物下面的人。现在看起来那似乎是不可能的，但是在100年前，电脑、航天火箭，甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。我们永远不知道在未来会发生什么。 P16 Unit 2 也许，你应该学习放松！ Cathy Taylor三个孩子的生活十分忙碌。他们的学校生活已经足够繁忙。放学后，Cathy还得把两个男孩从足球(场）带到篮球(场）。接着，她不得不带她的女儿去上钢琴课。疲倦的孩子们直到晚上7点才到家。他们匆匆吃过晚饭，就又到了做家庭作业的时间了。 Taylor夫妇像许多美国的和英国的父母一样。他们带着孩子参加一个又一个活动，并尽力给孩子的生活安排尽可能多的事情。医生说许多孩子正处于沉重的压力下。老师们抱怨他们在教室里教着一群疲惫不堪的孩子。