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上海牛津英语6A U1-U11 知识梳理

上海牛津英语6A U1-U11 知识梳理
上海牛津英语6A U1-U11 知识梳理

6A牛津英语知识梳理

Unit 1 Family and relatives

词组:

1. 家谱family tree

2. 家庭成员family members

3. 为他/她…做张卡片make a card for him/her…

4. 去购物go shopping

5. 去骑自行车go cycling

6. 打羽毛球play badminton

7. 玩游戏play games

8. 踢足球play football

9. 去饭店go to a restaurant

10. 去游泳go swimming

11. 去公园go to the park

12. 看电视watch TV

13. 看电影see a film / watch a film

重点句型:

1. 这是我的爷爷。This is my grandfather.

这些是我的家人和亲戚。

These are my family and relatives.

2. 你有几个阿姨?

How many aunts do you have?

--我只有一个阿姨。 -I only have one aunt.-

3. --你和叔叔一起做什么?

--What do you do with your uncle?

--我常和叔叔一起打羽毛球。--

I usually play badminton with my uncle.

4. --你和他一起还做些什么?

What else do you do with him?

--我有时和他一起去骑自行车。

I sometimes go cycling with him.

Unit 2 I have a good friend

词组:

1. 谈话talk to sb / talk with sb

2. 一点也不not …at all

3. 在夜晚at night

4. 喜欢在一起like to be together

5. 互相帮助help each other

帮助别人h elp other people = help others

6. 走路上学walk to school = go to school on foot

7. 迟到be late for work/school …

8. 对…友好be friendly/kind to …

9. 努力工作(学习) work hard 10. 生气get angry

11. 说谎tell lies = tell a lie

12. 和…分享share sth with sb

13. 去过某地have/has been to

14. 第一次for the first time

15. 在星期六on Saturday

16. 海洋公园Ocean Park

17. 水上世界Water World

18. 照顾look after = take care of = care for

19. 地球之友Friends of the Earth

20. 扔垃圾leave rubbish

21. 捡起垃圾pick up rubbish

22. 保持清洁keep …clean

23. 告诉某人要做某事tell sb to do sth

告诉某人不要做某事tell sb not to do sth

24. 保证做…promise to do sth

保证不做…promise not to do sth

词类转换:

1. n. 朋友friend

adj. 友好的friendly

n. 友谊 friendship

2. v. 书写write

n. 作者,作家writer

3. v. 帮助help

adj. 乐于助人的helpful

4. adj. 生气的angry

adv. 生气地angrily

5. v. 参观visit

n. 游客visitor

6. num. 一one

adj. 第一的adv. 第一first

adv. 一次once

7. v. 污染p ollute

n. 污染 pollution

8. v. 讨论discuss

n. 讨论discussion

9. v. 使用use

v. 再利用reuse

adj. 有用的useful

重点句型:

1. 我们喜欢在一起。We like to be together. 他们喜欢一起玩。They like to play together.

2.他总是待人友好又乐于助人。

He is always friendly and helpful.

她从不淘气。She is never naughty.

3. 他总是努力工作。He always works hard.

她从不生气。She never gets angry.

3.你去过海洋公园吗?

Have you been to Ocean Park yet?

我已经(刚)去过海洋公园。

I have already/just been to Ocean Park.

温妮还没去过那儿。Winnie hasn’t been there yet.

5. 我保证会重复利用购物袋。

I promise to reuse the shopping bags.

我保证不会污染空气。

I promise not to pollute the air.

Unit 3 Spending a day out together 词组:

1. 绿岛的地图the map of Green Island

2. 星星城Star Town

3. 龙湾Dragon Bay

4. 在周末at weekends = at the weekend

5. 远离far away from

6. 月亮城的太空博物馆

Space Museum in Moon Town

7. 骑自行车ride bicycles

8. 收集贝壳collect shells

9. 放风筝fly kites

10. 做沙堡make sandcastles

11. 去烧烤have a barbecue

12. 打网球play tennis

13. 去野餐have a picnic

14. 计划做某事plan to do sth

15. …怎么样what about = how about

16. 在幸运岛上on Lucky Island

17. 回来come back

词类转换:

1. n. 运气luck

adj. 幸运的 lucky

adj. 不幸的 unlucky

adv. 幸运地 luckily

2. n. 太阳sun

adj. 晴朗的 sunny

重点句型:

1. --沙湾离春天湾近还是远? --Is Sandy Bay near or far away from Spring Bay?

--它离春天湾很远。--It’s far away from Spring Bay.

2. --你去过花园城的什么地方?--Where have you been in Garden City?

--我和妈妈去过阳关城的绿市。-- I’ve b een to Green Market in Sunny Town with my mother. 3. --我们要去参观什么地方呢?

--Which place shall we visit?

--让我们去春天湾的海洋公园吧。

--Let’s go to Ocean Park in Spring Bay.

4. 我们什么时候去那儿?

When shall we go there?

5. 上午十点怎么样?

How about ten o’clock in the morning?

6. --我们怎么去那里呢?

--How are we going to get there?

--让我们乘公交车去吧。--Let’s go by bus.

7. --这要花掉多少钱?--How much does it cost? --5元。--It costs 5 yuan.

8. 我们什么时候回来?

When are we going to come back?

Unit 4 What would you like to be? 词组:

1. 教孩子们英语teach children English

2. 使病人更健康make sick people better

3. 驾驶公交车drive a bus

4. 灭火put out fires

5. 为人们烹饪食物cook food for people

6. 使我们的城市成为安全的地方

make our city a safe place

7. 开始工作start work

8. 完成工作finish work

9. 想要做某事would like to do

10. 采访某人interview sb.

11. 想要做某事want to do sth.

12. 查明;弄清楚find out

13. 不同的工作different jobs

词类转换:

1. n. 警察,警方police

n.男警察(复数)policeman(policemen)

n.女警察(复数)policewoman (policewomen) 2. n. 火fire

n.消防员(复数)fireman(firemen)

3. v. 邮递post

n. 邮递员(复数)postman(postmen)

4. v. 帮助assist

n. 助手(店员,售货员)assistant (shop assistant) 5. v. 烹饪n. 厨师cook

n. 炊具cooker n.烹饪cookery

6. v. 驾驶drive n.司机driver

7. v. 教、教授teach n. 老师teacher

8. n. 秘密secret

n. 秘书(秘书)secretary (secretaries)

重点句型:

1. 你想要成为……吗?

--Would you like to be a/an _______?

是的,我想要。/ 不,我不想。

--Yes, I would. / No, I wouldn’t.

2. 你想要成为什么?

What would you like to be?

3. 我想要……因为我……

I would like …because I …

我不想……因为我……

I wouldn’t like … because I …

Unit 5 Open Day

词组:

1. 在入口处at the entrance

2. 参观我们的教室visit our classroom

3. 看我们的课堂习作项目

look at our class project

4. 在美术劳技室in the Arts and Crafts room

5. 听学校的合唱listen to the school choir

6. 在礼堂in the hall

7. 看我们英语俱乐部的布告栏

look at our English Club notice-board

8. 在图书馆in the library

9. 和老师们一起喝茶吃蛋糕

have tea and cakes with the teachers

10. 在音乐教室in the Music room

11. 欢迎家长们welcome the parents

12. 在开放日on the Open Day

13. 在一楼on the ground floor(英式)

on the first floor(美式)

14. 在二楼on the first floor (英式)

on the second floor(美式)

15. 邀请某人去某地invite sb. to some place

16. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.

17. 写一封请柬write an invitation

18. 拍一些照片take some photos

19. 在不同的地方in different places

20. 过得愉快have a great/good time

词类转换:

1. v. 进入enter n. 入口entrance

2. adj. 最后的final

adv. 最后,终于finally

3. v. 邀请invite n. 请柬invitation 重点句型:

1. 首先,/接着,/ 然后,…/在那之后,…/最后,…

First, / Next,. / Then. / After that, ... /Finally, ...

2. 他们将在__点钟做……?

They will do…at ____(time)

3. 它在__楼It is on the _____ floor.

Unit 6 Going to school

词组:

1. 行程的时间travelling time

2. 远离far away from / far from

3. 乘公交去某地go to …by bus = take a bus to …

4. 乘轮渡去某地go to …by ferry = take a ferry to …

5. 乘地铁去某地go to …by underground = take an underground to …

6. 走着去某地go to …on foot = walk to …

7. 半个小时half an hour

8. 到达某地/到达那里get to sp. / get there

9. 广告栏an advertisement board

10. 几个 a few +n.(可数)

11. 许多 a lot of

12. 在去…的路上

on the way to …/ on one’s way to…

13. 轻轨 light rail

14. 百货商店 department store(s)

15. 居民区housing estate(s)

16. 警察局police station(s)

词类转换:

1. v. 旅行travel

2. adj. 旅行的travelling

3. n. 旅行者traveller

4. adj. 不同的different

5. n. 不同之处;差异difference

6. n. 渡船ferry

7. n. 渡船(复数)ferries

8. n. 工厂factory

9. n. 工厂(复数)factories

重点句型:

1. -你去办公室要花多久时间?

-How long does it take you to get to your office? 2. –去那里我要花十分钟。

-It takes me about ten minutes to get there.

3. 当我在公交车上的时候,我看见一些餐馆、几个商店和许多人们。

I see some restaurants, a few shops and a lot of

people when I’m on the bus.

4. 当我走在路上我看见几个家长一些老师和许多学生

I see a few parents, some teachers and a lot of students when I’m walking to school.

5. 你怎么去学校?-How do you go to school?

6. 我去学校先乘公交,然后步行。

-I go to school by bus, then on foot.

7. 你住在学校附近还是远离学校?

Do you live near or far away from school?

Unit 7 Rules round us

词组:

1. 我们周围的规则rules round us

2. 在教室/图书馆/公园 in the classroom/library/park

3. 在路上on the road

4. 踩草坪walk on the grass

5. 留下垃圾leave rubbish

6. 等待绿灯wait for the green man

7. 保持安静keep quiet

8. 听老师讲listen to our teachers

9. 在课桌上画画draw on our desks

10. 跑着横穿马路 run across the road

11. 摘花 pick the flowers

12. 爬树 climb the trees

13. 大声地讲话talk loudly

14. 向左转turn left

15. 在购物中心in the shopping centre

16. 停放自行车leave our bicycles

17. 进入中心enter the centre

18. 进入 enter sth. = get into sth.

19. 去楼上go upstairs

20. 在中间in the middle

21. 在左/右边on the right / left

22. 班规 class rules

23. 打破规则 break rules

24. 互相追逐 chase each other

25. 上学迟到 be late for school

词类转换:

1. v. 环绕round

2. prep. 在…周围 around

3. v. 穿过cross

4. prep. 穿过;横穿across

5. n. 十字路口crossing

6. v. 表示…的意思mean

7. n. 意义;含义meaning

8. v. 进入enter

9. n. 入口entrance

10. v. 等待wait

11. n. 男服务员waiter

12. n. 女服务员waitress

13. adj. 安静的quiet

14. adv. 安静地quietly

15. adj. 大声的loud

16. adv. 大声地loudly

重点句型:

1. 这个标志表示什么意思?

这个标志的意义是什么?

What does this sign mean?

= What’s the meaning of this sign?

2. 我们禁止进入。We must not enter.

不要进入。禁止入内。

= Don’t enter. = No entering.

3. 我们必须使用哪一个电梯?

-Which escalator must we use?

4. 我们必须使用中间的那个。

-We must use the one in the middle.

5. 我们能在哪儿找到它?Where can we find it?

6. 在哪里我们有规则?Where do we have rules?

7. 我们必须把车停在哪里?

Where must we leave our bicycles?

Unit 8 the food we eat

词组:

1.蒜蓉蒸虾steamed prawns with garlic

2.蒸蛋加肉steamed eggs with meat

3.蒸鱼steamed fish

4.培根煎蛋fried eggs with bacon

5.煎鸡翅 fried chicken wings

6.煮鸡蛋 boiled eggs

7.烤土豆 baked potatoes

8.在鱼摊 at the fish stall

9.在菜摊 at the vegetable stall

10.在水果区in the fruit section

11.在肉区in the meat section

12.五元每公斤 5 yuan a /per kilogram

13.十五元一箱15 yuan a box

14.九元一包9 yuan a packet

15.一包… a packet of

16.冷冻食品frozen food

17.蒜蓉蒸虾steamed prawns with garlic

18.蒸蛋加肉steamed eggs with meat

19.蒸鱼steamed fish

20.培根煎蛋fried eggs with bacon

21.煎鸡翅fried chicken wings

22.煮鸡蛋boiled eggs

23.烤土豆baked potatoes

24.在鱼摊at the fish stall

词类转换:

1. v. 蒸steam adj. 蒸熟的steamed

2. v. 煎、炒、炸fry

adj. 煎熟的、炒熟的、炸熟的 fried

3. v. 煮boil adj. 煮熟的boiled

4. v. 冷冻 freeze adj. 冷冻的frozen

5. n. (单数)西红柿tomato n. (复数)tomatoes

6. n. (单数)土豆potato n. (复数)potatoes 重点句型:

1.你今晚想吃什么?

What would you like for dinner tonight?

2.你想吃米饭还是面条?

Would you like rice or noodles?

3.我想吃面。 I’d (=I would) like noodles.

4.你想喝什么汤?

What kind of soup would you like?

5.你买大蒜了么? Have you bought any garlic? Unit 9 Picnics are fun

词组:

1. 辛辣的香肠spicy sausages

2. 苹果汁apple juice

3. 鸡翅chicken wings

4. 柠檬茶lemon tea

5. 野餐have a picnic

6. 软饮料;碳酸饮料soft drinks

7. 一瓶果酱 a bottle of jam

8. 一大袋冰 a big bag of ice

9. 足够多的食品enough food

10. 一袋坚果 a packet of nuts

11. 美味的食品tasty food

12. 在面包上抹一些果酱

spread some jam on the bread

13. 辛辣的香肠spicy sausages

14. 苹果汁apple juice

15. 鸡翅 chicken wings

16. 柠檬茶lemon tea

17. 野餐 have a picnic

词类转换:1. adj. 有趣的;可笑的 funny

n. 有趣的事fun

2. adj. 甜的sweet

n. 糖果sweets

3. n. 盐salt adj.咸的salty

4. adj.辛辣的spicy n.辣;调味料spice

5. n. 辣椒chilli n.辣椒(复数形式)chillies

6. v. 品尝;尝…..的味道taste

adj. 美味的= delicious tasty

重点句型:

1.让我们去超市买一些食品吧。

Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food. 2.我们买一些苹果汁好吗?

Shall we buy some apple juice?

3.好主意!That ‘s a good idea.

4.加果酱的面包尝起来很美味。

Bread tastes nice with jam.

5.我想要一包坚果。

I’d (I would) like to have a packet of nuts.

6.你为什么喜欢吃橘子?

Why do you like oranges?

7.我喜欢它们是因为它们很甜。

I like them because they are sweet.

8.你的钱够吗?Have you got enough money?

9.我有足够的钱。 I’ve got enough money.

10.你得到了多少钱?

How much money have you got?

11.我可以吃一些鸡翅吗?

May I have some chicken wings?

12.给你。Here you are.

13.鸡翅多少钱?How much are the chicken wings?

14.它们15元。They are fifteen yuan.

15.鸡翅多少钱?

How much does a packet of chicken wings cost? 16.它们15元。It costs fifteen yuan.

Unit10 Healthy eating

词组:

1. healthy eating 健康饮食

2. food pyramid 食物金字塔

3. each kind of food 每种食物

4. a little 少量;一些

5. plenty of 大量的;充足的

6. fresh fruit and vegetables 新鲜的水果和蔬菜

7. a lot of 许多;大量

8. have an unhealthy diet 有不健康的饮食习惯

9. do no exercise 不锻炼

10. live in the city/countryside 住在城市里/乡村

11. stay with his cousin 和他的表姐待在一起

12. for a few weeks 有几周

13.become fit and healthy 变得匀称身体健康

14. my favourite breakfast 我最喜欢的早餐

15. healthier than 比……更健康

16. less healthy than 不如……健康

17. as healthy as 和……一样健康

18. as unhealthy as 和……一样不健康

19. brush your teeth before you go to bed

睡前刷牙

20. wash your hands before you eat 吃前洗手

21.suggestions for good eating habits 良好的饮食习惯的建议

22. drink a lot of water 和大量的水

23. eat too much spicy food 吃太多辣的食物

词类转换:

1. health n.健康

healthy adj.健康的

unhealthy adj.不健康的

2. fat adj.胖的fat n.脂肪

3. salt n.盐salty adj.咸的

4. eat v.吃eating n.吃;饮食

重点句型:

1. We need a little fat, salt and sugar. 我们需要吃少量脂肪、盐和糖。

2. We need plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. 我

们需要吃充足的新鲜水果和蔬菜。

3. How much fruit do we need every day? 我们每天需要吃多少水果?

4. 你通常早饭/午饭/晚饭吃什么?What do you usually have for breakfast/lunch/dinner?

5. Your diet is healthier than my diet.

你的饮食习惯比我的饮食习惯更健康。

6. Your diet is less healthy than my diet.

你的饮食习惯不如我的饮食习惯健康。

7. Your diet is as healthy/unhealthy as my diet.

你的饮食习惯和我的一样健康/不健康。

8. I should drink a lot of water every day.

我应当喝大量的水。

9. I should not eat too much spicy food.

我不应当吃太多辣的食物。

Unit 11 Let’s make a pizza

词组:1.做匹萨 make a pizza

2.看起来很有趣look very interesting

3.再做一个make one more

4.几片火腿 a few slices of ham

5.三根香肠three sausages

6.两个青椒two green peppers

7.一小听番茄酱 a small tin of tomato sauce

8.几个樱桃 a few cherries

9.用一块厚面包作为底部

use a thick piece of bread as the base

10.把一个樱桃放在中间

put a cherry in the middle

11.把一片青椒放在…上面

put a slice of green pepper above …

12.把一片番茄放在…下面

put a slice of tomato below …

13.在樱桃的右边on the right of the cherry

14.在面包的两边on both sides of the bread

词类转换:

1.n. 西红柿tomato n.(复数)西红柿 tomatoes

2.n.成分原料ingredient

n.(复数) ingredients

3.n. 香肠sausage n.(复数)香肠sausages

4.n. 青椒green pepper

n.(复数)青椒 green peppers

5.n.樱桃cherry n.(复数)樱桃cherries

重点句型:

1.它看起来很有趣。It looks very interesting.

2.首先,用厚片面包作为基底。

Firstly, use a thick piece of bread as the base.

3.你想把什么作为披萨的基底? What would you like to have as the base of your pizza?

4.你想在披萨上面放什么?

What would you like on your pizza?

牛津小学英语4A Unit1熟记知识点

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Unit 7 Hot Summer Period 1 Education Aims: Don’t leave rubbish on the beach. Teaching Aims: 1.Basic aims. A: To learn the words: beach, shells B: To learn the drills. e. g. Let’s go to the beach. 2.Developing Aims: A: Say another sentences. e.g. Let’s pick up rubbish. B: Free talk. Materials: Cassette player, pictures, objects Teaching Procedure:

课后小结 Unit 7 Hot Summer Period 2 Let’s talk Education Aims: To be friendly each other . Teaching Aims: 1.Learn the drills. e.g. Summer is hot . 2.Learn the dialogue. A: I’m sorry. B: It’s OK. Materials: cassette player, pictures, objects. Teaching Procedure:

课后小结 Unit 7 Hot summer Period 3 Let’s learn Education Aims: Don’t eat much ice-cream in summer. Teaching Aims: 1.Learn the words: e.g. cloud 2.Learn the letter: Y y Materials: cassette player, word and letter cards.

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