Module 7 Unit 1 This dog can help him.
Teaching contents:
The dog can help him.
Can Fifi help the blind people?
Teaching aims:
1知识目标:
A. 能在句子中正确使用单词：blind, special, can, can’t, help, show, people, want, see
B. 能在图片的提示下、跟着录音在语句中正确朗读单词：blind, special , can, can’t, help, show, people, want, see
C.能在听录音的过程中从语句中辨别出单词：blind, special, can, can’t, help, show, people, want, see
D. 能抄写、选择或根据拼读规则补全单词：can, can’t, help, see
2能力目标:
A能听懂课文活动1关于狗对人类的帮助的内容。
B会用can和can’t表达做得到或做不到的事。
C能朗读Unit1活动2中的句子；能在短文的阅读中找出can和can’t的相关信息。
D能用can和can’t进行选词填空：Can Fifi help the blind people? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
3情感目标: 培养孩子们互相关心、互相帮助的情操。
Main points:
巩固can和can’t的一般现在时：This dog can help him.
Can Fifi help the blind people? Yes, he can. / No, he can’t.
Difficult points:
能用英语谈论过去或现在所具备的能力.
Teaching aids:
Picture,cassette,tape,card,CAI
Periods: 3 periods.
Teaching steps:
Step 1:Warmmer:
1 Chant
Chant: Bob is an orange dog.
Do the action and say: I can jump/ run……
2 Greeting
T: Good morning, boys and girls. Today Miss Gu will introduce you a new friend, Tom.
(设计意图：通过韵律诗、说说做做等形式活跃课堂气氛，拉进教师与学生的距离，同时开门见山的引出所学课题。)
老师通过TPR活动复习上节课所学知识，为本节课的学习做好准备，同时调动学生的学习兴趣。如老师边做动作边说：“learn swim， but l can’t swim very well.”之后，全班分为若干个小组，让学生边做动作边描述。在这个活动中，老师要在教室里巡
视，注意听学生“can”和“。an’t”两个单词的发音是否正确。
Step 2:Lead in.
Learn to say blind, himself
1)T: ( A student be a blind man) This is Tom. He is blind. He cannot see. He cannot walk well by himself. Can you guess “ blind” what’s meaning?
Ss: Repeat
T: 书空
2)Make some new sentences.
Ss:
He is blind. He cannot see. He cannot …
(say and do the action) jump/ run/ play football…… walk.
3) Learn to say the sentence: He cannot walk well by himself.
4) Chant
him, him, himself 只靠他自己 by himself.
5) To be a blind man and make some new sentences.
He cannot run by himself.
He cannot jump/ play…… by himself.
6) Show a picture and describe the picture.
He is blind. He cannot see. He cannot walk well by himself. Who can help him?
Ss: The dog.
T: Yes. This dog helps him.
Step 3 Learn to say the words: deaf, herself
1) do the action and say: He cannot do sth by himself.
Ask a girl point and say: She cannot do sth by herself.
2) chant: her, her, herself 只靠她自己 by herself. 书空
3）show a picture and learn: She is deaf. She cannot hear well by herself.
Who can help her?
Ss: This dog helps her.
(设计意图：通过让学生自己编写韵律歌增加学生的记忆，同时培养学生自主学习的能力。)
Step 4 Learn to say: firemen, themselves
show a picture and ask: what are they?---firemen
chant
Step5 Play a mission game.
Dogs can help people. So dogs are our good friends. Do you agree?
今天，Miss Gu受动物委员会所托，要招聘小狗代言人。如果你能说出狗对人类的一种帮助，你就可以成为一周的形象代言人；如果你能说出狗对人类的两种帮助，你就可以成为一个月的形象代言人；如果你能说出狗对人类的三种或三种以上的帮助，你就可以成为永久的形象代言人。现在我们先来听听上一届的形象代言人是怎样介绍的。
(设计意图：提出本堂课的任务，介绍狗对人类的帮助。分层次，让每个学生都有表现的机会！同时多给出课外的资料，丰富学生的知识，让学优生可以更好的发展)
Step6 Learn the text.
1) Listen to the tape-record
2) Listen and say
老师在播放录音前提出问题：“Who can help me?请学生边听边找答案，同时用笔划出词和词组。听完后，请学生回答。接着听第二遍录音，请学生跟读，提醒学生注意“can”和“can’t’在句中的用法和发音。继续放第三遍录音，每句话后停顿，请学生跟读并根据上下文猜测每个生词和词组的意思。老师要注意纠正学生的发音。最后，把学生分成三人一组进行练习。在小组内，学生可以互相帮助，互相观察口型，纠正发音。练完后请几个小组为全班展示，可以齐读课文，也可以分角色朗读。老师进行总结和奖励。
3) Practice in pairs
让学生两人一组模仿例句练习。在学生熟悉图片后，请他们分组进行接力比赛：前一个学生说句子，后一个学生指出相应的图片，老师奖励获胜的小组。
Step7 Act it out
Homework:背并抄写课文．
On the BB:
Module Seven
Unit 1 This dog can help him．
The dog can help him.
Can Fifi help the blind people?
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必修5 Unit1 Great scientists 1.explain（vt.）解释;说明;阐明 sth. to sb. Please explain this rule to me. explain + that从句He explained that he had been cheated. +wh- Can you explain how the machine operates? 2.characteristic n. 特征；特性 e.g. Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj.独特的 e.g. I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. 短语：be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 e.g. Such bluntness is characteristic of him. 3. put forward 提出（建议等）；提名; 提前，把时钟往前拨 e.g. He put forward a new plan. [归纳拓展] put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭put on 穿上 put away 收好put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴 选词填空（put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out） ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow wha t can be done today. 2.draw a conclusion得出结论 1）conclusion作名词，意为―结束，结论 短语：come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后 e.g. I will in conclusion say a few words about my visit to Tokyo. 2）conclude作动词，―结束；断定；决定 to conclude（作插入语）最后,作为总结(= to sum up) e.g. To conclude, I think smoking does more harm than good to us. 4. expert 1）n.专家，能手 an expert in psychology（心理学）an agricultural expert 2）adj.熟练的，有专门技术的 be expert in/at sth 精通…… doing sth. an expert job需要专门知识的工作 e.g. He is expert in / at cooking. 5.attend vt. & vi. 参加，注意，照料 1）attend a ceremony / lecture / a meeting 2）attend to (on)伺候, 照顾，看护 e.g. Mother had to attend to her sick son. 3）attend to处理，注意倾听 e.g. Can you attend to the matter immediately? 4. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 1）暴露expose sb/ sth to sth e.g. He exposes his skin to the sun. 2）揭露 e.g.He
小学五年级英语作文集锦 1、My English Teacher Miss Tang is my English teacher. She’s very pretty. She is tall and thin. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long. She likes cats very much. And she likes singing and dancing, too. Her English is very good. We often play games in English classes. She is very kind to us. We all love her. 【要领点评】 这篇作文的题目是“我的英语老师”，是一篇介绍人物的作文。小作者开门见山，直接点题，首先介绍了英语老师的姓名，然后逐一介绍了她的外貌特征、喜好、英语水平、上课特点以及师生情感等。 小朋友们在写作文时，要注意使用自己最熟悉的词[组]，以免写出一些错句子。写作时要注意意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写清晰、规范等。
2、This is me Hi! My Chinese name is Ma Fangyu. My English name is Jane. I’m a happy girl. I live in Nanzhuang Cun. My birthday is in December. My favorite colour is purple. My favorite pet is lovely dog. I have two big black eyes. I like English very much. Every day I go to school on foot. I like my school. There are 25 students in my class. I love my school. This is me. 【参考翻译】 自我介绍 你好!~我的中文名字是马方宇。我的英文名字是简。我是一个快乐的女孩。我居住在南庄村。我的生日是在十二月。我最喜欢的颜色是紫色。我最喜欢的宠物是可爱的小狗。我有两只又大又黑的眼睛。我非常喜欢英语。我每天都步行去学校。我喜欢我的学校。有25名学生在我班。我爱我的学校。这就是我。 3、关于我(About me) I’m a primary school student in Taiyuan. My name is Wang Fei. I’m twelve years old. All my teachers are very friendly to me and I like them all. I’m a tall girl. I have long black hair and big bright eyes. All my classmates say I’m pretty. My favorite sport is ping-pong. I often watch ping-pong games on TV. I like listening to music. I’m good at playing the piano. I want to be a pianlist when I grow up. I also like reading all kinds of books. I can learn a lot from books. Reading helps to open my eyes. Books are really my best friends. They will lead me to a bright future. 【参考翻译】
Unit 1 语法重点 一、动词不定式 不定式可以用来做主语、表语、定语、状语、宾语、独立成分，表示比较具体的意义。 （1）做主语 ①动词不定式短语 To master a foreign language is no easy job. To see this film is to waste time. To solve this problem is out of the question ②为平衡整个句子，避免头重脚轻，常用it做形式主语，而将真正主语不定式放后 面，用于这种形式是一些特定的结构。例如： 1）谓语部分是系表结构，表语是某些形容词或名词。例如： It is foolish to do in this way. It sounds reasonable to do it this way. 2）某些动词做谓语时。例如： It took much time to do this. It makes us excited to think about that. (2) 做表语 表示打算、计划、命令和要求，用于appear, seem, happen等系动词后面 Such questions are to be avoided. What he said proved to be true. He seems to be ill. (3) 做定语 做定语时不定式一般紧跟其所修饰名词或代词后面。例如： He was the first one to come this morning. He didn’t have the chance to go to school in the past. 如果不定式是不及物动词时，应注意其相应介词的搭配。例如： He has nothing to worry about. She is a very nice person to work with. (4) 作状语 不定式作状语可以表示目的、原因和结果。 ①表目的常用in order to, so as to,等结构但so as to只能放在主句之后。 Check your homework so as to avoid mistakes. She goes home (in order) to see her grandmother every week. ②表结果常用only to do, enough to do, too…to do等句型，不定式短语作结果状语具有 “意料之外”之意。 He is too excited to speak anything. I hurried to his house, only to find him out. ③原因 She seemed surprised to see us. He is sorry for what he did to think of his past. -不定式作方式状语时，通常采用as if 或 as though + to 的结构，其意为“好像要……”。 He raised his hand as if to hit me. She took out a pen and a piece of paper as though to write something. (5) 做宾语
五年级英语Unit 6测试题 姓名：班级： 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词或短语。（2×10） （）1、 A. play chess B. play games （）2、 A. work B. woods C. walk ( ) 3、 A .thing B,.thank C. shoot ( ) 4、 A. count insects B. collect leaves ( ) 5、 A. watch insects B. catch butterflies ( ) 6、 A. do an experiment B. do morning exercises ( ) 7、 A. have a look B. have a picnic ( ) 8、 A. where B. when C. which ( ) 9、 A. breakfast B.lunch C. dinner ( ) 10、 A. taking B. counting C. playing 二、听问句，选答语。（2×5） （）1、 A. He is watching insects. B. It’s jumping. ( ) 2、 A. They are in the classroom. B. She is washing clothes. ( ) 3、 A. Yes, I am. B. No, they aren’t. ( ) 4、 A. They like sweet food. B. They are watching TV. ( ) 5、 A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. 三、听录音，排序。（2×5）
JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA John Snow was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. 约翰·斯洛是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病，人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。约翰·斯洛想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。 He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. 斯洛对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着，像一股危险的气体到处漂浮，直到找到病毒的受害者为止。第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把这种病毒引入体内的。病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身，患者就会很快地死去。 John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1845, he was ready to begin his enquiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. 斯洛推测第二种说法是正确的，但他需要证据。因此，在1854 年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候，约翰·斯洛着手准备对此进行调研。当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候，约翰·斯洛就开始收集资料。他发现特别在两条街道上霍乱流行的很严重，在10 天之内就死去了500 多人。他决心要查明原因。 First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16,37, 38 and 40) . He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. 首先，他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。许多死者是住在宽街的水泵附近（特别是这条街上16、37、38、40 号）。他发现有些住宅（如宽街上20 号和21 号以及剑桥街上的8 号和9 号）却无人死亡。他以前没预料到这种情况，所有他决定深入调查。他发现，这些人都在剑桥街7 号的酒馆里打工，而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝，因此他们没有喝从宽街水泵抽上来的水。看来水是罪魁祸首。Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon
Unit 6 In a nature park 第一课时 一、教学内容 A. Let’s try & Let’s talk 二、教学目标 1. 能听、说、认读单词boating和词组go boating。 2. 能听懂、会说句子“Is there a …?”，“Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.” 进行问答练习。 3. 能完成Let’s try的听力任务。 4. 继续带领学生领略大自然之美，激发学生用英语进行交流的欲望。 三、教学重难点 1. 能听懂、会说句子“Is there a …?”，“Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.” 进行问答练习。 2. 知道“go + doing”结构的含义。 四、教学准备 1. 教师准备多媒体课件、录音机和录音带、词卡。 2. 学生准备人物头饰。 五、教学过程 Step 1 Warming-up 1. 教师用多媒体课件出示一幅自然公园的图片，师生用句型“Is there a … in the park?”进行对话，如： T: Is there a river / mountain / hill / …in the park? Ss: Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
2. 教师出示图片，学生快速说出相应的英语单词并拼读。 3. 教师播放两遍歌曲“In a nature park”，学生跟着录音唱歌曲。Step 2 Presentation 1. Let’s try的学习 (1) 先让学生读题并观察图片，播放第一遍录音师，学生根据录音内 容选词。师生一起核对答案 (2)播放第二次录音时，学生跟读。 2. Let’s talk的学习 （1）教学新单词。 教师用多媒体课件出示一只小船的图片，说：“Look, this is a boat. Read after me, please. Boat, boat, this is a boat. （2）教师做“划船”动作，说：“Let’s go boating.”，帮助学生明白词组“go boating”的意思。 （3）介绍对话情景 T: Miss White and the children go to the forest. What do they see in the forest? Let’s go and see. （4）第一次播放教学录音，全班学生跟着录音读。第二次播放教学录音，学生听完录音后回答下面问题： ①Is there a river in the forest? ②Is there a lake in the forest? ③Are there any small boats? Answer:①No, there isn’t.②Yes, there is.③Yes, there are.
必修 5 Unitl Great scientists Part 1. Warming up 1. explain 及物动词(vt.) 解释;说明；阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)] He expla in ed that he had bee n cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you expla in how the machi ne operates? 你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please expla in this rule to me. 请给我讲解一下这条规则。 不及物动词(vi.)解释；说明；辩解 r ve got to explai n about it. 我得解释一下此事。 2. characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindn ess is one of his characteristics. adj. 独特的I heard my friend ' characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是..... 的特性 Such blu ntn ess is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward 提出(建议等)；提名；提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new pla n. 他提出一个新计划。 May I put your n ame forward as a possible chairma n of the committee? 我能否提名你当委员会主席？ [归纳拓展] put dow n 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 (put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out ) ①The pla n that you ___ at the meet ing is won derful. ②Many tall buildi ngs were ___ along the road. ③Firefighters have bee n called to ___ the fire in the city cen ter. ④He has a little money to ____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don't ____ u n til tomorrow what can be done today. Part 2. Pre-readi ng, readi ng and comprehe nding 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scie ntific research how to prove a new idea 为"疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、 衣?口等。 We haven 'decided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。 The questio n is whe n to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。 2. draw a con clusi on 得出结论 1) conclusion 作名词，意为结束，结论” come to/reach/arrive at a con clusi on 得出结论 in con clusi on 最后
U n i t3L i f e i n t h e f u t u r e FIRST IMPRESSIONS Spacemail: 15/11/3008(Earthtime) Dear Mum and Dad, I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertain at first. However, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave me some green tablets which helped a lot. Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. him to or pressing fast as too many ” flashback soft room with 来源于网络
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Period 1 Section A 1a-2d 教学目标： 一、知识目标 1.Words and expressions:outgoing,better,loudly,quietly,which,competitio n,fantastic, hard-working, clearly,win, funny,friendly,smart,lazy,Both...and,as...as... ,Singing, competition. 2.Sentences: 1)That’s Tara, isn’t it? 2)She also sings more loudly than Tara. 3)he most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 4)Nelly danced better than Lisa. 二、能力目标 1、学会对比表达，初步培养学生的语言综合运用能力。 2、掌握形容词副词 比较级的用法。 三、情感目标 逐步培养学生的逻辑表达能力，使学生相互了解，增强人际交往，以形成良 好的人际关系。 四、语法难点 形容词副词的比较级用法。 教学过程： Step 1 Presentation 1.Ask the students to compare two objects by height /weight and so on. 2.List some adjectives and their comparatives:good-better funny-more funnier outgoing-more outgoing:and make a sentence like ,She speaks English better than me. 3.Let the students make sentences with the words above. Step 2 1a 1.Learn new words:outgoing,better loudly quietly which competition fantastic hard-working clearly win funny friendly smart lazy. 2.look at the picture in 1a and make a list of the adjectives.
PEP小学英语五年级下册第六单元检测题 Listening Part(听力部分) 一、Listen and number.(听音，标序号。) 一、 二、Listen and tick.(听音，判断所听内容是否与图片一致，一致画“T”，不一致画“F”。) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、Listen and choose.(听音，选出你所听到的词语或句子。) ( )1.A.climbing B. jumping C. drinking ( )2.A.eat lunch B. watch TV C. do morning exercises ( )3.A.Talk quietly! B. Keep to the right. C. Keep your desk clean! ( )4.A.My father is playing with his dog. B.My father is playing football with his friends. ( )5.A.What are you doing at the park? B. What are they doing at the park? 四、Listen and choose.(听问句，选择正确的答语, 把序号填在括号内。) ( ) 1. A. They’re eating lunch. B. He’s eating dinner. ( ) 2. A. He’s listening to music. B. She is having English class.
( ) 3. A. Keep your desk clean. B. OK. Take turns. ( ) 4. A. Talk quietly. B. Take turns. ( ) 5. A.Yes, I am. B. Sure. 五、Listen and fill in the blanks(听一听，补全对话). Zhang Peng: Hello. This is ZhangPeng. Who’s that? Oliver: This is Oliver. Zhang Peng: Hi, Oliver._____________? Oliver: I am ___________________; What about you? Zhang Peng: I am ________________now. Oliver: Can you teach me___________ tomorrow? Zhang Peng: Sure. I teach you Chinese and you teach me English. Writing Part(笔试部分) 六、Read and choose.(读一读，选出划线部分读音不同的一项。) ( ) 1. A. what B. where C. who ( ) 2. A. sing B. whose C. long ( ) 3. A. weather B. wait C. thin ( ) 4. A. whose B. who C. well ( ) 5. A. mother B. white C. brother 七、Read and choose.(选出不同类的一项，并将序号填在题前括号内。) ( ) 1. A. go shopping B. play sports C. eating lunch ( ) 2. A. go swimming B. reading a book C. listening to music ( ) 3. A. first B. second C. drinking ( ) 4. A. mine B. jumping C. his ( ) 5.A. take turns B. having English class C. keep to the right 八、Choose the right answer.(单项选择。) （）1. What are they doing ? --_________. A. It’s eating lunch. B. They’re eating lunch. C. They’re eat lunch.
必修五Unit 1 Great Scientists 伟大的科学家I．V ocabulary steam engine 蒸汽机characteristic n.特征；特性radium n.镭 put forward 提出 theory n。理论；学说 infect vt.传染；感染 infectious adj.传染的 cholera n.霍乱 scientific adj.科学的 examine vt.检查；诊察；考察conclude vt. & vi.结束；结论；议定conclusion n.结论；结束；议定draw a conclusion得出结论analyse vt.分析 repeat vi & vt.重复；重做n. defeat vt. N.打败；战胜；使受挫attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加expose vt.(与to连用)暴露；揭露； 使曝光 deadly adj.致命的 cure n. vt.治愈；痊愈；治疗outbreak n.爆发；发作（疾病或战争）control vt.& n.控制；支配 absorb vt.吸收；使专心 severe adj.严重的；严厉的；严格 的；剧烈的 valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的 clue n.线索；提示 pump n.泵；抽水机 pub n.酒馆；酒吧 blame vt.责备；谴责；把…归咎于； n.过失；责备 immediately adv.立即；马上 handle n.柄；把手；vt.处理 germ n.微生物；细菌 addition n.加；增加；加法 in addition也；另外 link vt.连接；联系n.联系；环 link…to…将…和…连接或联系起来 announce vt.宣布；通告 certainty n.确知；确信；确实 instruct vt.命令；指示；教导 virus n.病毒 construction n.建设；结构；建筑物 apart from 除…之外；此外 creative adj.有创造力的；独创的 co-operative adj.合作的 positive adj.积极的；肯定的 be strict with对…严格的 revolutionary adj.革命的 calculation n.计算；计算结果 lead to通向；导致 movement n。移动；运动；动作 make sense有意义 backward adv. & adj.向后地 （的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的） loop n.圈；环 complete adj.完整的；完成的 privately adv.私下地；秘密地 spin vi. & vt.(使)旋转；纺（线） brightness n.明亮；亮度；聪颖 enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的 cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的 reject vt.拒绝；不接受；丢弃 point of view态度；观点；看法 logical adj.和逻辑的；合乎常理的 II．Reading JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a well-known doctor in London —so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰斯诺在伦敦 是一位著名的医生，的确，如此出名以致于由他护理维多利亚女王生孩子。【注释： attend v.出席；到场；注意；照看attend to处理；注意倾听；专心于；照料；attend school/ class/ church/ a wedding/ a meeting/ a lecture/ a movie; attend on/ upon sb.伺候某 人；照顾某人；eg. 1) I’ll attend to the matter.我来处理此事。2) He was very tired after the long run, and expected someboday to attend on him.长袍之后他感到非常疲劳，很想有 个人来照顾自己一下。▲辨析：attend, join, join in, take part in(1) attend是 正式用语，一般指参加会议、典礼、婚礼、葬礼及去听课、听报告等；（2）join指加入某党派、某组织、某社会团体以及参军等，如：He joined the football club two years ago. (3) join in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指其他人一起参加某项活动，如：I hope you’ll all join in the discussion. (4) take part in指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往参加者持有积极地态度，并起到一定的作用，有时可与join in互换，如：Will you take part in the English evening? 试题： ——Who is ______ the patient? ——Maybe his sister. A. taking care B. looking for C. joining in D. attending on】 But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他想到要帮助受霍乱侵扰的普通民众，他就感到受到激励（或感受到神灵的召唤）。【注释：①inspire(1)影响或触动：eg. The falling leaves inspired her with sadness.落叶触动了她的伤感. (2) 鼓励；激励eg. 1) inspire sb. with hope激起某人的希望2) I was inspired to work harder than ever before.我受激励比以往任何
八年级上册英语Unit3知识点八年级上册英语Unit3知识点 SectionA 1....和...都 2.比...唱得更大声 3.这几对双胞胎 4.和...一样... 5.不如...怎么样 6.昨天的歌唱比赛 7.唱得那么好8.比...唱得更好 9.有着更短头发的那个 10.比...唱得更清楚11.比...跳得更好 12.最重要的事情13.学会一些新东西 14.工作得和...一样努力15.两年前 16.比...学习英语更加努力 1.我比我姐姐更外向。 2.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓。 3.萨姆比汤姆留更长的头发。 4.萨姆比汤姆拉小提琴更好。 5.蒂娜也比塔拉唱得更大声。 6.汤姆比萨姆更勤奋吗？ 7.萨姆比汤姆跑得更快吗？ 8.萨姆比汤姆起床更早吗？
9.皮特和保罗起床一样早。 10.它是极好的。 11.我认为丽萨比内莉唱得更好。 12.哪一个是丽萨？ 13.你可能知道丽萨真地很想赢。 14.每个人都想赢。 15.最重要的事情是学会一些新东西并且玩得开心。 16.你和你妹妹一样友好吗？ 17.塔拉够工作得和蒂娜一样努力吗？ 18.蒂娜认为她比我工作得更加努力。 19.朱丽和你一样高吗？ 20.我现在比两年前更懒了。 21.你学习英语更加努力吗？ 22.你唱得更好吗？ 23.你爸爸和你妈妈相比谁更友好？ 八年级上册英语Unit3知识点SectionB 1.在某方面有才华 2.和...相同 3.和某人做一样的事情 4.擅长 5.关心我 6.使某人做某事 7.一个好的听众8.像...一样 9.那就是...的原因10.与...不同
11.只要12.使表现出 13.更不勤奋得多14.取得更好的成绩 15.帮助他更多16.我最喜欢的格言 17.事实上18.摔坏我的胳膊 19.觉得更好20.谈论... 21.分享一切22.与...相像 23.小学生24.更多的信息 1.一个好朋友真正关心我。 2.一个好朋友使我发笑。 3.他们俩都很高。 4.莫莉学习比她最好的朋友更努力。 5.一个好朋友就像一面镜子。 6.我比我班里的大多数孩子都严肃。 7.那就是我喜欢读书的原因了。 8.对我来说交朋友并不容易。 9.朋友就像书一样——你不需要许多，只要他们好就行。 10.没有必要相同。 11.我最好的朋友拉里与我大不相同。 12.我们俩都喜欢运动。 13.拉里经常帮助我表现出我最好的一面。 14.我总是比他取得更好的成绩。