A
a (n) art abandon v
ability n
able a
abnormal a aboard prep abolish v
about ad & prep above prep, a & ad abroad ad
abrupt a absence n
absent a absolute a absorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant a & n abuse v academic a academy n accelerate v accent n
accept v
access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accounting n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire v acquisition n
acre n
across prep
act n & v
action n
active a
activity n
actor n
actress n
actual a
acute a
AD n
ad =advertisement n adapt v adaptation n
add v
addicted a addition n address n adequate a
adjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v
admit v adolescence n adolescent n adopt v
adore v
adult n
advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n
advise v
advocate v
affair n
affect v
affection n
afford v
afraid a
n
African a & n
after ad , prep & conj afternoon n afterward (s) ad again ad
against prep
age n
agency n
agenda n
agent n aggressive a
ago ad
agree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n
ahead ad
aid n & v
AIDS n
aim n & v
air n
aircraft n
airline n airmail n
airplane n
airport n
airspace n
alarm n & v
album n
alcohol n
alcoholic a & n
algebra n
alike ad
alive a
all ad,a & pron
allergic a
allow v
allowance n
almost ad
alone a
along ad & prep
alongside ad
aloud ad
alphabet n
already ad
also ad
alternative a
although conj
altitude n
altogether ad
aluminium n
always ad
am v (be)
am./am, AM./AM n amateur a
amaze v
amazing a
America n
ambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous a
ambition n
ambulance n among prep amount n & v ample a amuse v amusement n analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient a
and conj anecdote n anger n
angle n
angry a
animal n
ankle n anniversary n announce v annoy v
annual a another a & pron answer n. & v ant n
Antarctic n antique n anxiety n anxious a
any pron & a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a
appeal v & n appear v appearance n appetite n
apple n application n
apply v
appoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & v appropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron n
arbitrary a
arch n
architect n architecture n Arctic n
are v (be)
area n
argue v
argument n
arise (arose, arisen) v arithmetic n
arm n & v armchair n
army n
around ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest v
arrival n
arrive v
arrow n
art n
article n artificial a
artist n
as ad, conj & prep ash n
ashamed a
n
Asian a & n aside ad
ask v
asleep a
aspect n
assist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy n
at prep
athlete n
athletic a Atlantic a atmosphere n attach v
attack v & n attain v
attempt v & n attend v attention n attitude n
attract v
attraction n
attractive a
audience n
aunt n
authentic a
author n
authority n
automatic a
autonomous a
autumn n
available a
average a & n
avoid v
awake (awoke, awoken)v & a award n
aware a
away ad
awesome a
awful a
awkward a
B
baby n
bachelor n
back ad, a & n background n
backward (s)ad
bacon n
bacterium (pl bacteria) n bad (worse, worst)a badminton n
bag n
baggage n
bakery n
balance n
ball n
ballet n
balloon n bamboo n ban n & v banana n band n bandage n
n
n
barbecue n
barber n
barbershop n
bare a
bargain n & v
bark v & n
barrier n
base n
baseball n
basement n
basic a
basin n
basis n
basket n
basketball n
bat n
bath n
bathe v
bathroom n
bathtub n
battery n
battle n
BC n
be (am, is, are, was, were being, been)
v
beach n
bean n
bean curd n
bear1 n
bear2 v
beard n
beast n
beat (beat, beaten) v & n
beautiful a
beauty n
because conj
become (became, become)v
bed n
beddings n
bedroom n
bee n
beef n
beer n
before prep, ad & conj
beg v
begin (began, begun) v
behalf n
behave v
behaviour n
behind prep & ad
being n
belief n
believe v
bell n
belly n
belong v
below prep
belt n
bench n
bend (bent, bent) v
beneath prep
beneficial a
benefit n & v
bent a & n
beside prep
besides prep & ad
betray v
between prep
beyond prep bicycle n
bid v & n
big a
bike= bicycle n
bill n biochemistry n biography
biology n
bird n
birth n
birthday n birthplace n
biscuit n
bit n
bite (bit, bitten) v bitter a
black n & a blackboard n blame n & v
blank n & a blanket n
bleed v
bless v
blind a
block n & v
blood n
blouse n
blow (blew, blown) v
n & a
board n & v
boat n
body n
boil v
bomb n & v
bond n & v
bone n
bonus n book n & v
boom n & v
boot n
border n
bored a
boring a
born a
borrow v
boss n
botanical a
botany n
both a & pron
bother v
bottle n
bottom n
bounce v
bound a
boundary n
bow v & n
bowl n
bowling n
box n
boxing n
boy n
brain n
branch n
brand n
brave a
bravery n
bread n
break n
break (broke, broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough n
breast n
breath n
breathe v
breathless a
brewery n
brick n
bridge n
brief a
bright a
brilliant a
bring (brought, brought) v
broad a
broadcast (broadcast, broadcast ; -ed, -ed）v
brochure n
broken a
broom n
brother n
brown n & a
brunch n
brush v & n
Buddhism n
budget n
buffet n
build (built, built) v & n
building n
bunch n
bungalow n
burden n
bureaucratic a
burglar n
burn (burnt, burnt ; -ed, -ed) v & n burst v
bury v
bus n
bush n
business n
businessman/wowan n
busy a
but conj & prep
butcher n & v
butter n butterfly n
button n & v
buy (bought, bought) v
by prep .
bye int.
C
cab n
cabbage n
cafe n
cafeteria
cage n
calculate v
cake n
call n & v
calm a & v
camel n
camera n
camp n & v
campaign n
can 1 (could) can’t = cannot modal v can2n
canal n
cancel v
cancer n
candidate n
candle n
candy n
canteen n
cap n
capital n
capsule n
captain n
car n
carbon n
card n
care n & v
careful a
careless a
carpenter n carpet n carriage n carrier n carrot n carry v cartoon n carve v
n
cash n & v
cassette n
cast (cast, cast) v
castle n
casual a
cat n
catalogue n
catastrophe n
catch (caught, caught) v
category n
cater v
catholic a
cattle n
cause n & v
caution n
cautious a
cave n
CD=compact disk
ceiling n
celebrate v
celebration n
cell n
cent n
centigrade a
centimetre (Am centimeter)n
central a
centre (Am center)n
century n
ceremony n
certain a
certificate n
chain n
chair n
chairman/woman n
chalk n
challenge n
champion n
chance n
change n & v
channel n
chant v & n
chaos n
character n
characteristic a
charge v & n
chapter n
chart n
chat n & v
cheap a
cheat n & v
check n & v
cheek n
cheer n & v
cheerful a
cheers int.
cheese n
chef n
chemical a & n
chemist n
chemistry n
cheque (Am check)n
chess n
chest n
chew v
chicken n
chief a & n
child (pl children)n
childhood n chocolate n
choice n
choir n
choke n & v
choose (chose, chosen)v chopsticks n
chorus n
Christian n
Christmas n
church n
cigar n
cigarette n
cinema n
circle n & v
circuit n
circulate v circumstance n
circus n
citizen n
city n
civil a
civilian n
civilization n
clap v
clarify v
class n
classic a
classify v
classmate n classroom n
claw n
clay n
clean v & a
cleaner n
clear a
clerk n
clever a click v
climate n
climb v
clinic n
clock n
clone v
close a & ad
cloth n
clothes n
clothing n
cloud n
cloudy a
club n
clumsy a
coach n
coal n
coast n
coat n
cocoa n
coffee n
coin n
coincidence n
coke n
cold a & n
collar n
colleague n
collect v
collection n
college n
collision n
colour (Am color) n & v comb n & v
combine v
come (came, come)v comedy n
comfort n comfortable a command n & v
comment n commercial a commit v commitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communist n & a companion n company n compare v compass n compete v competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v conclusion n concrete a condition n condemn v conductor n confident a confidential a conference n confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n consensus n consequence n conservation n consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content 1n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n
convey v convince v cook n & v cooker n cookie n cool a
copy n & v corn n corner n corporation n correct v & a correction n correspond v corrupt a & v cost n
cosy a cottage n cotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count v counter n country n countryside n couple n courage n course n court n courtyard n cousin n cover n & v cow n
crash v & n crayon n crazy a cream n create v creature n credit n
crew n
crime n
criminal n
criterion (pl criteria) n crop n
n & v crossing n crossroads n
crowd n & v
cruel a
cry n & v
cube n
cubic a
cuisine n
culture n
cup n
cupboard n
cure n & v
curious a curriculum n
curtain n
cushion n
custom n
customer n customs n
cut (cut, cut) v & n cycle v
cyclist n
D
dad=daddy n
daily a, ad & n
dam n
damage n & v
damp a & n
dance n & v
dancer n
danger n
dangerous a dare v & modal v dark n & a darkness n dash v & n
data n database n
n & v
daughter n
dawn n
day n
dead a
deadline n
deaf a
deal n
a
death n
debate n & v
debt n
decade n
decide v
decision n
declare v
decline v
decorate v
decoration n
decrease v
deed n
deep a & ad
deer n
defeat v
defence (Am defense)n
defend v
degree n
delay n & v
delete v & n
deliberately ad
delicate a
delicious a
delight n
delighted a
deliver v
demand v
dentist n
department (Dept.)n
departure n
depend v
deposit v & n
depth n
describe v
description n
vt & n
deserve v
design v & n
desire v & n
desk n
desperate a
dessert n
destination n
destroy v
detective n
determine v
develop v
development n
devote v
devotion n
diagram n
dial v
dialogue (Am dialog) n
diamond n
diary n
dictation n
dictionary n
die v
diet n
differ v
difference n different a difficult a difficulty n
dig (dug, dug) v digital a dignity n dilemma n dimension n dinner n dinosaur n dioxide n
dip v
diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish n
disk=disc n dislike v distance n
distant a
distinction n
distribute v
district n
disturb v
disturbing a
dive v
diverse v
divide v
division n
divorce v
dizzy a
do (did, done)v
doctor n
document n
dog n
doll n
dollar n
donate v
door n
dormitory（dorm）n
double a & n
doubt n & v
down prep & ad
download n & v
downstairs ad
downtown ad, n & a
dozen n
Dr=doctor n
draft n & v
drag v
draw (drew, drawn) v
drawback n
drawer n
dream (dreamt, dreamt; -ed, -ed) n & v
dress n & v
drill n & v
drink (drank, drunk)v
drive (drove, driven)v driver n
drop n & v
drug n
drum n
drunk a
dry v & a
duck n
due a
dull a
dumpling n
during prep
dusk n
dust n
dustbin n
dusty a
duty n
DVD = digital versatile disk n dynamic a
dynasty n
E
each a & pron
eager a
eagle n
ear n
early a & ad
earn v
earth n
earthquake n
east a, ad & n
Easter n
eastern a
easy a
eat (ate, eaten) v
ecology n
edge n edition n
editor n
educate v educator n education n effect n
effort n
egg n
eggplant n
either a, conj & ad elder n
elect v
electric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant n
else ad
e-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor n employ v
empty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending n endless a
enemy n energetic a energy n
engine n engineer n
enjoy v enjoyable a
enlarge v enough n, a & ad enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n
entry n envelope n environment n envy v & n equal a & v equality n equip v equipment n eraser n
erupt v
escape n & v especially ad essay n
Europe n European a & n evaluate v
even ad evening n event n eventually ad ever ad
every a everybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evolution n exact a exam= examination n examine v
example n excellent a
except prep exchange n
excite v
excuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition n
exist v
existence n
exit n
expand v
expect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment n
expert n
explain v explanation n explicit a
explode v
explore n
export n & v express v & n expression n extension n
extra a extraordinary a extreme ad
eye n
eyesight n
F
face n & v
fact n
factory n
fail v & n
failure n
fair1 a
fair2n
faith n
fall1 (fell, fallen) v
fall2 (Am)=autumn n
false a
familiar a
family n
famous a
fan n
fancy n, v & a
fantastic a
fantasy n
far (farther, farthest; further, furthest) a & ad
fare n
farm n
farmer n
fast a & ad
fasten v
fat n & a
father n
fault n
favour (Am favor)n
favourite (Am favorite) a & n
fax n & v
fear n
feather n
federal a
fee n
feed (fed, fed) v
feel (felt, felt)v
feeling n
female a & n
fence n ferry n
festival n & a
fetch v
fever n
few pron & a
fibre (Am fiber) n fiction n
field n
fierce a
fight (fought, fought) v figure n & v
file n
fill v
film n & v
final a
finance n
find (found, found) v fine
1 a
fine2 v
finger n
fingernail n
finish v & n
fire n & v
fireworks n
firm
1n
firm
2 a
fish n & v fisherman n
fit a & v
fix v
flag n
flame n
flash n
flashlight n
flat 1 n
flat 2 a
flee (fled, fled) v flexible a
flesh n
n
float v
flood n & v
floor n
flour n
flow v
flower n
flu n
fluency a
fluent a
fly1 (flew, flown) v
fly2n
focus v & n
fog n
foggy a
fold v
folk a
follow v
following a
fond a
food n
fool n & v
foolish a
foot (pl feet)n
football n
for prep & conj
forbid (forbade, forbidden)v force v
forecast n & v
forehead n
foreign a
foreigner n
foresee (foresaw, foreseen) v forest n
forever ad
forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v forgetful a forgive (forgave, forgiven) v fork n
form n & v
format n
former a
fortnight n
fortunate a
fortune n
forty num
forward ad
found v
fountain n
fox n
fragile a
fragrant a
framework n
free a
freedom n
freeway n
freeze (froze, frozen) v freezing a
frequent a
fresh a
friction n
fridge= refrigerator n friend n
friendly a
friendship n
frighten v
frog n
from prep
front a & n
frontier n
frost n
fruit n
fry v
fuel n
full a
fun n & a
function n & v fundamental a funeral n
funny a
fur n
furnished a furniture n
future n
G
gain v
gallery n
game n
garage n
garbage n
garden n
garlic n
garment n
gas n
gate n
gather v
general a & n generation n generous a
gentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture n
get (got, got) v
gift n
gifted a
giraffe n
girl n
give (gave, given) v glad a
glance v
glare v glass n
glory n
glove n
glue n
go (went, gone)v
goal n
goat n
god n
gold n & a
golden a
golf n
good (better, best) a goods n
govern v
government n
grade n
gradual a
graduate v
graduation n
grain n
gram n
grammar n
grand a
grandchild n granddaughter n grandma= grandmother n grandpa= grandfather n grandparents n grandson n
granny n
grape n
grasp v
grass n
grateful a
gravity n
great a & ad
greedy a
green a & n
greet v
greeting n
grey (Am gray) a
grill n
grocer n
grocery n
ground n
group n
grow (grew, grown) v guarantee v
guard n
guess v
guest n
guidance n
guide n
guilty a
guitar n
gun n
gym = gymnasium n gymnastics n
H
habit n
hair n
haircut n
half a & n
hall n
ham n
hamburger n
hammer n
hand n & v
handbag n
handful n
handkerchief n
handle n & v
handsome a
handwriting n
handy a
hang (hung, hung; -ed, -ed) v happen v
happiness n
happy a
harbour (Am harbor)n hard ad & a
hardly ad
hardship n hardworking a
harm n & v
harmful a
harmony n
harvest n & v
hat n
hatch v
hate v & n
have (has, had, had)v he pron
head n & v headache n headline n headmaster/mistress n health n
healthy a
hear (heard, heard) v hearing n
heart n
heat n
heaven n
heavy a
heel n
height n
helicopter n
hello int
helmet n
help n & v
helpful a
hen n
her pron
herb n
here ad
hero n
hers pron
herself pron
hesitate v
hi int.
hide (hid, hidden)v high a & ad
highway n
hill n
hilly a
him pron
himself pron
hire v
his pron
history n
hit (hit, hit)n & v hobby n
hold (held, held) v
hole n
holiday n
holy a
home n & ad homeland n hometown n homework n
honest a
honey n
honour (Am honor)n & v hope n & v
hopeful a
hopeless a
horrible a
horse n
hospital n
host n & v
hostess n hot a
hotdog n
hotel n
hour n
house n housework n
how ad
however ad & conj howl v
hug v
huge a
human a & n human being n humorous a
humour (Am humor) n hunger n
hungry a
hunt v
hurricane n
hurry v
hurt (hurt, hurt) v husband n
I
I pron
ice n
ice-cream n
idea n
identity n identification n
if conj
ignore v
ill a
illegal a
illness n
imagine v immediately ad immigration n import v & n
machine [m???i?n] n. 机器 mad [m?d] a. 发疯的；生气的 go mad with sth. 因某事而发狂 Hearing the good news, he almost went mad with joy. 听到那个好消息，他欣喜若狂。 be mad about 对……入迷 Most of the young students are mad about pop music. 绝大多数青年学生对流行音乐着迷。 be mad at 对……恼火 The manager was mad at his speech. 经理对他所说的话很恼火。 magazine [m?ɡ??zi?n] n. 杂志 magic[?m?d??k] a. 有魔力的 main[me?n] a. 主要的 make(made, made) [me?k] vt. 制造，做；使得 I made up my mind to study English well. 近义词辨析：make/produce/do/let ①make与produce, 作“生产、制造”讲时，二者可以互换。They produce cars in the factory.=They make cars in the factory. 这家工厂生产轿车。 ②make与do 二者表示不同的“做”，通常说做一个动作用do来表示，而制作一种以前并不存在的东西，则用make。
--What are you doing? 你在做什么？ --I’m cooking. 我在包饺子。 ③make与let “让……”的意思。Let一词含有提出建议的意思，而make一词则带有强制性，命令的意味。 Mum let me stay at home last night. 昨晚妈妈让我呆在家里。make (good)use of 好好利用...... We should make good use of the knowledge we have. 我们应该充分利用我们的知识。 make a contribution to 贡献给，捐赠 make a decision 做出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make a telephone call (to )（给……）打电话 make a face 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make sure 确保，确认 make up 组成，占 Are all animal bodies made up of cells? 所有动物的身体都是细胞组成的吗？ make up for 祢补，补偿 Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙。make up one’s mind 下定决心 We make up our mind to study hard. 我们下定决心好好学习。
中考大纲词汇1600个 1.a/an [?]/ [?n] art.一（个） 2.ability [??b?l?ti] n.能力，才能 3.able [?eb?l] adj.能够，能力出众的 4.about [??ba?t] prep.关于adv.大约，差不多；四下，到处 5.above [??b?v] prep.在...上方,在上面 6.abroad [??br?d] adv.到国外，在国外 7.absent [??bs?nt] adj.缺席的，不在的，心不在焉的 8.accent [??k?s?nt] n.口音，腔调 9.accept [?k?s?pt] vt.接受，承认 10.accident [??ks?d?nt] n.事故，意外 11.ache [e?k] vi.疼，渴望n.疼痛 12.achieve [??t?iv] vt.完成，实现vi.成功 13.across[??kr?s] prep.穿过adv.横穿，穿过 14.act [?kt] vi.行动，表演vt.扮演n.行为 15.action [??k??n] n.行动，行为，作用 16.active [??kt?v] adj.活跃的，积极的，主动的 17.activity [?k?t?v?ti] n.活动，行为，活力 18.add [?d] vt.添加，把...加起来vi.增添，补充 19.address [??dres] n.地址 20.adult [ ??d?lt] n.成年人adj.成年的，成年人的 21.advantage [?d?v?nt?d?] n.优点，有利条件，好处 22.advertisement [??dv?r?ta?zm?nt] n.广告 23.advice [?d'va?s] n.劝告，忠告，意见 24.afford [??f?rd] vt.买得起，负担得起，提供 25.afraid [??fred] adj.害怕的，恐惧的，遗憾的 26.a fter [??ft?(r)] prep.在...后面，低于conj.在...以后adv.以后，后来，向后adj.以后的 27.afternoon[??ft?r?nun] n.下午，午后 28.again [??ɡ?n] adv.再一次，又一次；再则，而且 29.against [??ɡenst] prep.逆，反；紧靠着，防备；对抗 30.age [ed?] n.年龄，时代，时期 31.ago [??go?] adv.以前 32.agree [??ɡri] vi.同意，相符vt.同意，承认 33.agreement [??ɡrim?nt] n.同意，一致，协定 34.air [er] n.空气，天空vt.晾干，使通风 35.airline [?erla?n] n.航空公司 36.airplane [?erple?n] n.飞机 37.airport [?erp?rt] n.机场，航空港 38.alive [??la?v] adj.活着的，存在的，有活力的 39.all [?l] adj.一切的，所有的adv.完全地pron.全部 40.allow [??la?] vt.允许，准许，允许...进入 41.almost [??lmo?st] adv.几乎，差不多
中考大纲词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件…… ）ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在…… 上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在…… 之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 add vt. 添加，增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. 优点；好处advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 afford vt. 负担得起（…… 的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…… 之后；在…… 后面conj. 在…… 以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议
air n. 空气；大气 airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和…… 一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管always ad. 总是；一直；永远America * n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…… 中间；在（三个以上）之间 amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物） anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear vi. 出现
考纲词汇表(1600个单词和300条短语) A a a (an) art. 一（个、件……） a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿 a few 有些，几个 a kind of 一种 a little 有点儿，一点儿 a lot （of）许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair / piece / set of 一双/ 张/ 套（副）ability n. 能力，才能 able a. 能够，有能力的 about ad. 1大约2到处prep.3 关于 above .prep. 在…上面a.上面的ad. 在之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept v. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to 根据……，按照 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 完成, 达到 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令/条例v. 演出/行动action n. 行动active ad . 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 ad (缩) = advertisement n.广告 add v.添加，增加 add…to…把…加到…上add up to 合计达……address n. 地址 adult adj. 成年的；n. 成年人 advantage n. 优点, 好处 advice n.劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，建议aeroplane = airplane = plane n. 飞机 afford vt. 负担得起;抽得出（时间;提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 after ad. 在后prep. 在…之后conj.在…以后 after all 毕竟 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次，再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄;时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agree with 同意 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 ahead ad. 在前，向前，提前 ahead of time 提早 aim v．瞄准，打算n. 目的；打算 aim at 瞄准，针对 air n. 空气，大气 airline n. 航空公司, 航空系统 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all ad/a 全部地，所有的，pron.全部 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 遍及 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 allow v. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 出声地；高声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 America n.美国American a.美国人的n.美国人among prep. 在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 and so on 等等 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一别的pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答回信；答案v. 回答，答复 ant n. 蚂蚁 any pron.任何的；（疑问句、否定句） Anybody/anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样 anywhere ad. 任何地方 appear v. 出现，露面; （公开）演出 apple n. 苹果 April n. 4月 area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 臂, 支架 army n. 军队 around ad. 在周围prep. 在…周围；大约 arrive vi. 到达；达到arrive at / in 到达 art n. 艺术，美术；技艺 article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词 as ad.& conj.像…一样,如同；因为prep. 作为，当作as a result （作为）结果 as ... as 像，如同 as for 至于 as long as 只要 as soon as 一……就 as usual 和往常一样 as well as 也；还；而且 Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的;亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请 ask for 请求 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处） at first首先 at home 在家 at last 最后 at least 至少at most 最多 at noon /night 在正午/在晚上 at the age of 在......岁的时候 Atlantic n. 大西洋 a. 大西洋的 attention n. 注意;关注; 注意力; (口令)立正! August n. 8月 aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨 Australia n. 澳洲；澳大利亚 Australian a.澳洲的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季 available a. 可利用的 avoid v. 避免, 消除
2020年中考英语考纲词汇ABC（全） 1600个大纲词汇是中考必考核心词汇，对于这些词汇要求听说读写译都得会，掌握其搭配、结构和习惯表达。 ps:真的没有永久记住单词的方法，就是要多看多听多说多写、常复习。没事的时候，打开这个专栏，努力背单词。 A a(an) [?, e?(?n)]art.一（个、件……） 用法：不定冠词的常见用法 ①第一次提到，表示泛指。 ②含有数量“一”的概念，但是不如one强烈。 ability [??b?l?t?]n.能力；才能 a man of ability 有能力的人 the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 able [?e?b(?)l]a.能够；有能力的 be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 about [??ba?t]prep. 对于，关于；大约；在…...周围 be about to do 即将......
We were about to go when it suddenly rained. 我们正要出发，突然天下雨了。 look about 四处寻找 run about 到处跑 What/How about…? above [??b?v]prep.在……上面 above all 最重要的是 Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves. 最重要的是，工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。 注意：above的反义词为below abroad [??br??d]ad.到（在）国外 from abroad 从国外，从海外 His parents have just come back from abroad. 他的父母刚刚从海外回来，我们去看望他们吧。 go abroad 出国 absent[??bs?nt]a.缺席；不在 accept [?k?sept]vt.接受
中考英语考纲变化文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
中考英语与2016年相比，仅词汇表有变化。具体变化为由杭州版的约1200个考纲词汇变为省版的约1600个考纲词汇。以下为词汇表的具体变化情况： 一、2017年新增词汇（红色为2017年补充的词性） A 1.about prep.关于；在各处；四处?ad.大约；到处；四处 2.above prep.在……上面a.上面的 ad. 在……之上 3.actually ad.实际上，事实上 4.advantage n.优点，有利条件（因素） 5.advise v.建议，劝告 6.afford v.买得起；提供 7.Africa n.非洲 8.agreement n.协议；同意；一致 9.alive a.活着的，存在的 10.amazing a.令人惊异的 11.ant n.蚂蚁 12.army n.陆军；军队 13.around ad. 在周围；在附近?prep. 在……周围；大约
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d310248015.html,n a.亚洲的；亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人 15.Australian a.澳洲的；澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人 B 16.back ad.回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的n.背后，后部；背 17.basket n.篮子 18.beginning n.开始，开端；起源 19.blank n.空白处 20.block n.一大块；街 21.blouse n.女衬衫 22.board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 23.boil v.煮沸，烧开 24.bottom n.底部；下端 C 25.cafe n.咖啡馆；餐馆 26.call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v.称呼；呼唤；喊；叫
lab=laboratory[l?b] n. 实验室 lady [?le?d?] n. 女士，夫人 lake [le?k] n. 湖 land [l?nd] n.v. 陆地；土地登岸(陆)；降落 The plane landed safely at last. The journey to the far side of the island is quicker by land than by sea. 走陆路至海岛的另一端比从海路走快捷。 building land 建筑用地 my native land 我的祖国 The airliner landed safely. 客机安全降落了。 language[?l??ɡw?d?] n. 语言 large [lɑ?d?] a. 大的，巨大的 last [lɑ?st; (US) l?st] a.vt. 最近刚过去的；最后的；持续 Our holidays lasted seven days. December is the last month of the year. 十二月是一年的最后一月。 How long do you think this fine weather will last? 你认为这样的好天气会持续多久？ 近义词辨析：the last/the latest the last 可指一系列事物中最后一个。
The last bus leaves at 11:15 p.m. 末班公车晚上11点15分开出。 the latest 意为“最近的，最新的” She always dressed in the latest fashion. 她总是穿最新款时装。 late [le?t] a.ad. 晚的，迟的晚地，迟地 My flight was an hour late. 我那趟航班晚了一个小时。 in the late afternoon 在傍晚 in late summer 在夏末 She married late. 她结婚晚。 late into the night 到深夜 They danced late into the night. 他们一直跳舞到深夜。 be late for...... 迟到 later [le?t?] a./ad. 更迟的：后来 later on 后来，以后 sooner or later 迟早 laugh[lɑ?f] n. /v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑 laugh at sb/sth. 嘲笑某人/某事 It is impolite to laugh at others.
2019 年中考英语大纲词汇表 1. a art. 任何一个; 某一个; 每一; 一种; 一份 2. ability n. 水平; 才能，才智 3. able a. 能，能够;能干的，有才华的 4. about ad. 大约;几乎; 到处p rep. 关于; 在周围 5. above ad. 在上面; 上述prep. 在?之上; 超过 6. abroad ad. 在国外，往国外; 在外传扬;到外 7. absence n. 缺席; 缺乏，不存有 8. absent a. 缺席的; 茫然的v. 使( 自己) 离开 9. accent n. 音调，腔调;重音; 重音符号; 重要性 10. accept v. 接受; 同意 11. accident n. 意外事件 12. ache v.&n. 疼痛 13. achieve v. 取得( 成绩等); 达到( 目的) ，取得(胜利) 14. across ad. 交叉地prep. 穿过;在?的对面; 遍及? 15. act n. 行为，举动;(戏剧的)一幕; 法案v. 行动 16. action n. 行动，行为，活动;作用;战斗，战绩 17. active a. 活跃的; 主动的; 在活动中的;现役的 18. activity n. 所做的事情，活动，工作; 活动性，活力 19. add v. 加，增加; 附言
20. address n. 地址v. 写收信人的地址;发表演说;称呼 21. advantage n.优势，益处，利益 22. advertisement n. 广告 23. advice n.劝告，忠告，建议 24. advise v.劝告，忠告，建议;通知 25. afford v. 有( 能找到) 充足的时间(金钱)去( 做某事) 26. afraid a. 害怕，畏惧 27. after prep. 在?之后; 追赶; 依照ad. 之后，后来 28. afternoon n. 下午 29. again ad. 再( 一次)，又( 一次); 重新 30. against prep. 反对;逆着;预防; 与?对比; 靠着 31. age n. 年龄;老年;时代; 很久v.变老，长大 32. ago ad. ?以前 33. agree v.赞同，同意; 与?相符;( 性情等) 投合 34. agreement n. 同意，一致;协定，协议 35. ahead ad. 在前面，在前头，向前 36. air n. 空气; 空中; 气氛;态度v.发表( 意见等) 37. airline n. 航线;航空公司 38. airplane n.飞机 39. airport n.飞机场 40. alive a. 活着的，在世的; 有活力的; 充满着?的
v1.0 可编辑可修改 考纲词汇表(1600个单词和300条短语) A a a (an) art. 一（个、件……） a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿 a few 有些，几个 a kind of 一种 a little 有点儿，一点儿 a lot （of）许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair / piece / set of 一双 / 张 / 套（副）ability n. 能力，才能 able a. 能够，有能力的 about ad. 1大约2到处关于 above .prep. 在…上面 a.上面的ad. 在之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept v. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to 根据……，按照 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 完成, 达到 across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令/条例 v. 演出/行动 action n. 行动 active ad . 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 ad (缩) = advertisement n.广告 add v.添加，增加 add…to…把…加到…上 add up to 合计达…… address n. 地址 adult adj. 成年的；n. 成年人 advantage n. 优点, 好处 advice n.劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，建议 aeroplane = airplane = plane n. 飞机 afford vt. 负担得起;抽得出（时间;提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 after ad. 在后prep. 在…之后conj.在…以后 after all 毕竟 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次，再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄;时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agree with 同意 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议
baby [ ?be?b? n.婴儿back [b?k] n.后面，背部，足球等的后卫adv.向后地；以前v.后退，支持 at/on the back of 在..…后面 background [?b?k g ra?nd]n.背景 He 'always going on about his work ing class backgro und. 他老是谈论自己出身于工薪阶层家庭。 Without knowing the background of the case, I couldn ' possibly comment.因为不了解案件的背景情况，我不能加以评论。 bad [b?d]a.坏的；有害的；不利的；严重的 be bad for 对..…有害/不利 bag [b?g]n.书包；提包；袋子 ball [b?? n.球 balloon [b??u?i] n.气球 bamboo [b?m ?bu?n.竹 banana [b??n a?i?; (US) b??n?n ?] n.香蕉 bank [b?? k]n.(河、海、湖的)岸，堤；银行 baseball [?be?sb??] n.棒球 play baseball 打棒球
basic [?be ?s?k] a.基本的 basket [?b alSkTt; (US) ?b?sk ?t]n.监子 basketball [?b a?>k?tb?/?J n.篮球 play basketball 打篮球 bathroom [?b a? Bu?m] n.浴室 be [bi?(am,is,are,was,were)v.是(原形)，成为 beach [bi?? n.海滨，海滩 bean n.豆，毫无价值的东西 bear [be?(r)] (bore,born) n.熊；粗鲁的人v.忍受，具有，结果实 beat(beat, beaten) [bi ?] v.n.敲打；跳动；打赢；(音乐)节拍 He beat his son for telling lies. 他因他儿子说谎而打了他。 beautiful [?bju??f(?)l] a.美丽的，美观的 because [b ??k?z; (US) b ?7k?"Z] conj.因为 because of (接名词或者名词词组)因为..... He begs because of poverty, not hunger. 他不是因为饿了，而是因为贫穷才要饭的。 because 后接句子。 become(became, became) [b ??k?m] v. 变得；成为
词汇表1 1. a (an) 一（个，件）art. 2.able 能够的，有能力的adj. 3.about 在……周围prep. 4.above 在……上面prep. 5.accident 意外遭遇，事故n. 6.address 地址n. 7.afraid害怕的adj. 8.after在……以后adv., prep.& conj. 9.afternoon下午n. 10.again 再（次），又（一次）adv. 11.ago 以前adv. 12.agree 同意v. 13.air 空气n. 14.all 所有的（人，事物）adj.& prep. 15.almost 几乎，差不多adv. 16.alone 单独的adj. 17.along 向前；沿着，顺着adv.& prep. 18.already 早已，已经adv. 19.also 也，同样adv. 20.always 总是adv. 21.American 美国的adj. 22.among 处在……中prep. 23.and 和conj. 24.angry 生气的adj. 25.animal 动物n. 26.another 另一的；另一个adj.& pron. 27.answer 回答；答复n.& v. 28.any 无论哪个；任何一个的pron. & adj 29.anybody 任何人，无论谁pron. 30.anything 无论什么东西pron. 31.apple 苹果n. 32.April 四月n. 33.arm 手臂n. 34.around 在周围，在附近prep. 35.arrive 到达v. 36.art 艺术，美术n. 37.as 同样地，一样地adv., conj. & prep. 38.ask 问v. 39.at 在，于prep. 40.August 八月n. 41.aunt 姑母，姨母n. 42.Australia 澳大利亚n. 43.autumn 秋天n. 44.away 远处，离开adv. 45.baby 婴儿n. 46.back 向后面；背部adv. &n. 47.bad (worse, worst) 坏的adj. 48.bag 包，袋n. 49.ball 球，球状物n. 50.banana香蕉n. 51.baseball 棒球n. 52.be(is, am, are) 是v. 53.beat 打败，敲打v. &n. 54.beautiful 漂亮的adj. 55.because 因为conj. 56.become 成为v. 57.bed 床n. 58.bedroom 卧室n. 59.before 在……之前prep., adv, & conj. 60.begin(began, begun) 开始v. 61.behind 在……之后prep. 62.bell 钟，铃n. 63.below 在……下面prep. 64.beside 在……旁边prep. 65.best 最好的adj. & adv. 66.between 在……之间，在……之中prep. 67.big 大的adj. 68.bike=bicycle 自行车n. 69.bill 账单n. 70.bird 鸟n. 71.birthday 生日n. 72.bit 少量，少许n. 73.black 黑色的adj. &n. 74.blackboard 黑板n. 75.blow (blew, blown) 吹，刮风v. 76.blue 蓝色的n. & adj. 77.boat船n. 78.body 身体，躯体n. 79.book 书本n. 80.bookshop 书店n. 81.born 出生的adj. 82.borrow 借v. 83.both 二者，两者都pron. & adj. 84.bottle 瓶子n. 85.box 盒，匣，箱n. 杭州市中考考纲单词
安徽中考英语考纲词汇表 版 Last revision date: 13 December 2020.
A 1. a (an) 2.art. 一（个、件……） 3.ability n. 能力；才能? 4. 5.able a. 能够；有能力的 6.about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四 处 7.above prep. 在……上面 8. a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 9.abroad ad. 到（在）国外? 10.absent a. 缺席，不在? 11.accept vt. 接受 12.Accident 事故偶然 13.according to 根据 14.achieve vt. 达到，取得? 15.across prep. 横过，穿过? 16. 17.act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演 出（戏）；行动，做事? 18. 19.action n. 行动? 20. 21.active a. 积极的，主动的? 22. 23.activity n. 活动? 24. 25.Actor n.男演员 26.actress n.女演员 27.add vt. 添加，增加? 28.address n. 地址? 29. 30.advantage n. 优点；好处? 31. 32.advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议? 33. 34.advisevt. 忠告，劝告，建议 35.affordvt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）； 提供 36.afraid a. 害怕的；担心? 37. 38.Africa n.非洲 39.African a.非洲的，非洲人 40.after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后 41.afternoon n. 下午，午后? 42.43.again ad. 再一次；再，又? 44. 45.against prep. 对着，反对? 46. 47.age n. 年龄；时代? 48. 49.ago ad. 以前? 50. 51.agree v. 同意；应允? 52. 53.agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 54.air n. 空气；大气? 55. 56.airport n. 航空站，飞机场? 57. 58.alive a. 活着的，存在的? 59. 60.all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 61.pron. 全部；全体人员? 62.allowvt. 允许，准许 63.almost ad. 几乎，差不多? 64. 65.alone a. 单独的，孤独的? 66. 67.along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep. 沿着；顺着 68.aloud ad. 大声地? 69. 70.already ad. 已经? 71. 72.also ad. 也? 73. 74.although conj. 虽然，尽管? 75. 76.always ad. 总是；一直；永远? 77. 78.America n. 美国；美洲? 79. 80.American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人? 81. 82.among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间? 83. 84.ancient a. 古代的，古老的? 85. 86.and conj. 和；又；而? 87. 88.angry a. 生气的，愤怒的? 89. 90.animal n. 动物 91.
A a （an） art. 一（个、件... ） ability n.能力；才能 able a.能够；有能力的 about ad.大约；到处；四处 prep.关于；在各处；四处above prep.在...... 上面 a.上面的 ad.在..... 之上 abroad ad.至U （在）国外 abse nt a.缺席，不在 acce nt n. 口音，音调 accept vt.接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n.法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的activity n.活动 address n.地址 advantage n. 优点；好处 advertiseme nt n.广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt.忠告，劝告，建议 afford vt.负担得起（...... 的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a.害怕的；担心 after ad. 在后；后来prep.在...... 之后;在 ... 后面conj.在........ 以后 after noon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep.对着，反对 age n.年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreeme nt n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 air n.空气；大气
airline n.航空公司；航空系统 airpla ne n. （美）飞机airport n.航空站，飞机场alive a.活着的，存在的
2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A 1.accept v.接受 2.achieve v.达到；获得 3.act v.表演；扮演(角色)；行动 4.add v. 添加，增加 5.advise v. 建议;劝告，忠告 6.affect v. 影响 7.afford v. 负担得起；抽得出（时间） 8.agree v. 同意；应允 9.allow v. 允许，准许 10.answer v. 回答，回信 11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现 13.apply v.申请；应用 14.argue v. 争论；争吵 15.arrange v.安排；布置 16.arrive v.到达；达到 17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求 18.attack v. 进攻；袭击 19.attend v. 出席，参加 20.attract v. 吸引，引起 21.award v. 授予，颁发 B 22.be v. 是；成为（原形，其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been） 23.beat （beat, beaten）v. 1. 敲打；（心）跳 动 2. 打赢 24.become（became, become） v. 变得；成为 25.beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨 26.begin（began, begun） v. 开始；着手 27.behave v. 表现，举止，言行 28.believe v. 相信；认为 29.belong v. 属；附属 30.bite（bit, bitten/bit）v.咬; 叮 31.block v.阻 止 32.blow（blew, blown）v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气 33.board v.登，上（船、火车、飞机等）34.boat v.划船（游玩） 35.boil v.沸腾；煮 36.book v.预订，订（房间、车票、座位等） 37.born （动词bear的过去分词）出生 38.borrow v.(向别人)借用；借 39.break （broke, broken ） v. 打破(断, 碎)； 损坏；违反 40.breathe v. 呼吸 41.bring （brought, brought）v.带来；拿来 42.brush v.刷；擦n.刷子 43.build （built, built）v.建造；建筑 44.burn （burned, burned或burnt, burnt） v. 燃烧；着火；使烧焦 45.buy （bought, bought） v. 买
game[ɡｅ?m] n. 游戏；运动；比赛 garden [?ɡɑ?d(?)n] n. 花园，果园，菜园 gate [ɡe?t] n. 大门 general [?d?en?r(?)l] a. 大体的；笼统的；总的 in general 总的说来；大体上 In general her work has been good, but this essay was bad. 总的说来，她的作品不错，不过这篇文章糟透了。 generally adv. 普遍地；大体地 The plan was generally welcomed.该计划广受欢迎。 gentleman [?d?ent(?)lm?n] n. 绅士；先生 geography [d????ɡr?f?] n. 地理学 German [d???m?n] a. n 德国（人）的，德语的，德语，德国人 Germany[?d???m?ni] n. 德国 get(got, got) [ɡet] vt. 成为；得到；具有；到达 I hope that I can get a decent job with a good salary 我希望有一份既体面，收入又高的工作。 get back 退还，送回去，取回，返回，回到某地，回复某人（，信笺等） You’d better get back home and get the books back. 你最好回家把书取回来。 The ship got back to the port yesterday. 船昨天回到了码头。 get close (to) 接近
get in 进入, 收获，达到 The train got in late. 火车到站晚点了。 The farmers are getting the crops in. 农民们正在收割庄稼。 get in the way 妨碍 get off 下车 We will get off at the next bus stop . 我们将在下一站下车。 get on 上车 I get on the train every moning at 6:30.我每天早晨六点半上火车。 get on/along (well)with 和……相处（很好） How are you getting along with your classmates？ 你和你的同学相处的如何？ get the first/second place 获得第一名/第二名 This time he got the first place in the exam. 这次他考试得了第一名。get up 起床，起身 Get up early or you’ll be late for school. 快点起床，否则你上学晚了。get to 到达 He just got to Beijing. 他刚刚到达。 get out 出去；离开 get out of 从……出来 You should get out of your room.你应该从房间里出来。 get over 克服；恢复；原谅 She can’t get over shyness.她克服不掉羞怯感。