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人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册

人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册

人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册

备注:本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案,环节齐全,思路清晰,练习到位,是教师备课的助手,更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料!

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

(Section A)

课时:第1-2课时

学习目标:

1.学会谈论过去的事

2.学会谈论节假日的活动

学习重点:

1.一般过去时的陈述句,一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句

学习难点:

熟练使用本单元重点句型,进行日常交流。

一、课前尝试:

(一)写出下列动词的单三,现在分词和过去式(go goes going went)

1.be _____ ______ _____

2.study _____ ______ _____

3.watch _____ ______ _____

4.eat _____ ______ _____

5.have _____ ______ _____

6.sit _____ ______ _____

7.see _____ ______ _____ https://www.doczj.com/doc/d110005896.html,e _____ ______ _____

(二)词汇知识先知道:

1.dear(同义词)________

2.guide(名词)_____ _

3. friendly(反义词)_______

4.friendly (名词)_____

5.activity(复数)__

6.dislike (反义词) ____

7.like(反义词)_____ 8.decide(名词)___________ 9.make(过去式)____

10.building(动词) ________ 11.visit(名词)____________ 12.go(过去式)______

13.wait (名词) ___________ 14.difference(形容词)____ 15.cry(现在分词)___ (三) 短语互译:

1.呆在家里__________

2.由于__________

3.看望我叔叔 _________

4.去夏令营___________

5.去爬山________

6.去海滩 __________

二、课堂探究

(一)Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗?

(二)How to ask the weather?

1. What’s the weather like today ? 同义句____________________

翻译___________________

2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句________________

翻译___________________

(三)To talk about“ What did you do on vacation?”

(四)用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Jim and Bob ___________ (come) to China last month.

2. LiLei _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.

So he ______ (get ) up late.

3. Anna __________ (read) English yesterday morning.

4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.

5. I ___________ (call) Lucy this morning.

6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

7. Mary ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.

8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.

三、课后检测:

(一)用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Jack ______ (be) often late for school last term.

2. It was ______ (rain) yesterday but it is sunny today.

3. We have great fun _______ (learn) English.

4. The dog made the baby ________ (cry).

5. Can you help me ________ (study) English?

6. What ______ you _______last night? (do)

7. We ______(go) to the museum yesterday. It was _____(crowd).

8. Lucy _______(write) two letters to her friends two days ago.

(二)认真阅读下列句子, 选出最佳答案.

( )1.How __________ your vacation? - It was pretty good.

A. was

B. were

C. did

D. is

( )2.Where __________ they go yesterday? They went to the Summer Palace.

A. are

B. do

C. did

D. were

( )3. --- Where did you go on vacation? I __________ my grandma.

A. visit

B. visited

C. visits

D. am visiting ( )4.Betty stayed at home and __________ for the test last weekend.

A. study

B. studyed

C. studied D studies

四、作业设计:

单项选择

()1.The boys are having great fun ______ in the waves.

A.play B.to play C.played D.playing

()2.Thank you very much for _________us so well.

A.teach

B. teaching

C. teaches

D. taught

()3. How’s the weather in Shanghai ? _________.

A. It raining.

B. It is rain C .It is rainy. D. It rainy. ()4.It has five _______ years of history.

A. thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of ()5.—When _______ a sports meeting? ---Last Monday.

A. had you B.do you have C.did you have D.will you have ()6. How is it going? ______.

A. It's sunny. B.It's hot. C.It's right. D.It's pretty good

()7.Listen! Who ________?

A. sings so well

B. is sing so well

C. is singing so well

D. singing so well ( ) 8. “You are a very beautiful girl.” “________”

A. No, I’m not.

B. Sorry, I don’t.

C. Thank you.

D. Yes, I do.

( ) 9 He didn’t have_____ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel.

A. any, and

B. much, because

C. any, so

D. some, so

( ) 10. On Sunday morning I helped my mother ____ the cooking.

A. do

B. to doing

C. does

D. doing

( ) 11.---__________ ? ---He did some reading at home.

A. What does your father do yesterday evening

B .What does your brother do in the school

C. What did your brother do over the weekend

D. Where did your brother go last Sunday

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(Section B)

课时:第3-4课时

学习目标:

1.学会如何用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事情

学习重点:

一般过去时

学习难点:

How to use keep,enough and such…that correctly

学习过程:

一、课前尝试:(一)英汉互译:

(一)熟读Section B 3a,然后完成下列英汉互译

1.发现某人正在做某事 _______________

2.丢失,失踪, 迷路____________________

3.帮助某人做某事__________________

4.使得某人……做某事__________________

5.决定去做某事___________________

6.走回某地_______________________

7. 打排球______________________ 8.干……事很愉快__________________

9.记日记_______ 10.the Palace Museum_________

二、课堂探究:

(一)enough的用法

(二)1.so +形容词或者副词+that+从句意思是:如此...以致于结果状语从句

2.such +a /an + 形容词 +名词+that+从句 ,当名次是不可数或者复数时,用such +形容词+不可数名词

或者复数+that+从句 Those are such beautiful flowers that we all like them.

3.too+形容词或者副词+to do sth 意思是:太...而不能 The boy is too young to carry the box.

4.形容词/副词+enough +to do sth 意思是:...足够去做某事

The boy is old enough to go to school.

实战演练: 同义句转换

1.This is so heavy a box that I can't carry it

2.This is a heavy box I can't carry it

3.This box is heavy me carry

4.This box isn't carry

三、课后检测:

(一)根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。

1. That made me f______ very happy.

2. U______, my kite broke, so I didn’t have much fun.

3. Today the w______ was cool, so we decided to play tennis.

4. We played from breakfast t______ lunch.

5. The food in the hotel is a______.

6. Where did your family go on v______?

7. Did Julie go to the m______ last Sunday?

8. My vacation is p______ good. What about yours?

9. —How was the museum? —It was b______.

10. I walked back to the hotel so I was really t______.

(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. There _____________( be not) any hospitals in my hometown (家乡) in 1940.

2. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)

3. When _______ you _________ (come) to China? Last year.

4. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?

5. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.

6. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?

7. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.

8. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.

9.What_______ you_______ (do) last night?

10.They had fun_______ (climb )the mountain.

(三)用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.

2. She watches TV every evening. But she ____________ (not watch) TV last night.

3.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?

4.What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?

We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.

5. What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?

6. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.

四、作业设计:

(一)按要求完成下列句子

1.He went to Shanghai last week.(改为一般疑问句)

___________ he ___________ to Shanghai last week?

2.Lucy played badminton last weekend.(划线提问)

___________ ___________Lucy__________ last weekend?

3.They were at work last night. (改为否定句)

They ___________ ___________at work last night.

4.She often reads books. (用yesterday替换often.) She_________reads books ________ .

5.Jack went to the beach with his classmates last weekend. (划线提问)

___________ ___________ Jack___________ with his classmates last weekend?

6.Jim got to the museum by train. (划线提问)

___________ ___________ Jim___________to the museum?

(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.They ____________ (real) like to have dumplings.

2.My mother decided _______________ (go)shopping this evening.

3.They ____________ (not go)to the beach last Sunday.

4.I __________ (feel) like I was in a dream.

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(综合练习)

课时:第5-6课时

II.句型转换

1.I went to summer camp last summer vacation. (一般疑问句)

to summer camp last summer vacation ?

2.He didn’t go to school because he was ill.(同义句)

He didn’t go to school because his illness.

3. She decided to go to China for vacation . (同义句)

She China for vacation .

4. The weather was hot and sunny.(就划线部分提问)

How _________ the weather?

III. Use the correct form of the word and complete the sentences.(根据词的适当形式填空。)

1. Lily _________ to the museum yesterday. (go)

2. How ________ the last year? They ___________ beautiful. (be)

3. LiLei helped a little boy _________ his father. (find)

4. Did your father like __________ basketball? (play)

5. I _________ in the high years ago. (study)

6. There are many _________ in summer camp. (child)

7. My math teacher ________ at school just now. (be)

8. We found a little dog ________ (sit) in front of our house, when we got home.

9. His stories made us ___________ (feel) happy.

10. We decided ___________ (go) to Yunmen till tomorrow.

IV.根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。

1. That made me f______ very happy.

2. U______, my kite broke, so I didn’t have much fun.

3. Today the w______ was cool, so we decided to play tennis.

4. We played from breakfast t______ lunch.

5. The food in the hotel is a______.

6. Where did your family go on v______?

V. Choose the best answer.(单项选择。)

( ) 1. It is sunny. What __________ weather!

A. a good

B. an awful

C. great

D. bad

( ) 2. Yesterday I found a little boy _________ in the corner.

A. crying

B. crys

C. cry

D. to cry

( ) 3. There are many people in the park on weekends. It is very _________.

A. expensive

B. inexpensive

C. crowded

D. uncrowded

( ) 4. The bad news makes me ________ sad.

A. to feel

B. feel

C. feeling

D. felt

( ) 5. It often __________ in summer.

A. rainy

B. rained

C. raining

D. rains

( ) 6. Did she __________ to the movies? No, she went to the party.

A. goes

B. go

C. went

D. going

( )7. Betty stayed at home __________ for the test last weekend.

A. study

B. studyed

C. studied D studies

( )8. Did you enjoy _______ books ?

A. seeing

B. reading

C. to see

D. to read

( )9. When he _______ a little boy ,he didn’t like talking .

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. /

( )10. They left _____3:00 ______a hot afternoon.

A. at, in B at, on C. on, at D. on, in

( )11. It was too hot, so we ______ .

A. decided swimming

B. decide to swim

C. decide swimming

D. decided to swim

( )12. We have great _______in the waves.

A. fun playing

B. funny playing

C. fun to play

D. funny play

( )13. ---- When _____a meeting? Last Sunday morning.

A. had you

B. do you have

C. did you have

D. will you have

( )14. Did you _____ your lost necklace? Not yet.

A. look for

B. looked for

C. find

D. found

( )15. They ______the Great Wall yesterday, and this is their first ____ the Great Wall .

A. visited, visit

B. visit

C. visit, visit to

D.visited, visit to

( )16. I cleaned my classroom ____________.

A. with three hours

B. three hours ago

C. in three hours D .three hours before

( )17. Did you go shopping yesterday? _________.

A Yes, I do

B Yes, I did

C Yes, I am

D No, I couldn’t

( )18._______ you ________ over the weekend?

A. Did, played

B. Do, played

C. Did, play

D. Did, plaied

( )19. ---What ______ they doing? ---They _____studying.

A. are, are

B. is, is

C. was, are

D. are, do

VI. Writing.(写作。)

Use the following words and write about what you did on vacation in the form of diary.(请用所给的词语,用日记的形式写一下你在假期都做了什么,注意日记的格式。不得少于80个词)

Wednesday, November 12, today, sunny, go to New York City, go shopping, mother, mall, crowded, visit museums, interesting, go back home, 7:00, tired

Unit2 How often do you exercise? (Section A)

课时:第1-2课时

学习目标:

1.谈论你做事情的频率区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never

2.how often引导的特殊疑问句

重点与难点:

---How often do you watch TV?

---Twice a week ….

学习过程:

一、课前尝试:

一、汉英互译

1.多久一次__________

2.在周末__________

3.去看电影__________

4.看电视__________

5 hardly ever _________ 6.at least __________

7. 每月两次__________ 8. stay up late

9. 每年三次__________ 10. 使用网络__________

11. 一两次_________ 12. .not...at all ____ _

13摇摆舞 14.most of the time

二、课堂探究::

1.区分always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever、never 的用法

2.how often引导的特殊疑问句及回答:

辨析:how many、how much、how often、how long、how soon与how far

3. sometimes、some times 、 sometime、 some time的用法:

三、课后检测

A.根据汉语意思及句意完成句子。

1.The old man_______ (锻炼)every morning.

2.I often go to the_______(电影).

3.What do you usually do on________(周末)?

4.My mother________(有时)goes shopping with me.

5.Lin Ying________(几乎不)watch TV on weekdays.

6.His arms s____________ as he walked.

7.M__________ she comes from the USA, because she speaks American English。

8.We go shopping three or four t_________ a week.

B.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.How often does Lily______________(watch) TV?

2.John sometimes_____________(work) ten hours a day.

3.My brother often______________(go) to the movies.

4.We do morning_________________(exercise) at school every day.

5.My mother usually goes______________(shop) in the morning.

6.Does your brother often go______(swim) in summer?

7.His mother often______(have) lunch at her workplace.

8.He______(do) his homework on weekends.

9.My mother often______(watch) TV after supper.

But now she______(not watch) TV. She______(wash).

10.Katrina with her parents______(go)camping once a month.

11.Here______(be) some oranges.

12.We should brush our teeth (two) a day.

13.How many (time ) do you see your grandparents a month?

14.They go to see their uncle (one) a week

15.Sunday is the (one) day of a week.

四、作业设计(培优题):

(一)根据句意填单词

1)You should________(锻炼)every day.

2) Doing morning________(练习)is good for our health.

3) You should do at least fifteen minutes’_________(运动)each day. (二)选择填空

()1.The twins’ uncle every day.

A. exercise

B. exercises

C. is exercise

D. is exercises ()2.-- do you do your homework?--Every day.

A. how many times

B. How

C. How often

D. when

()3.We go out to have dinner, but not very often.

A. Sometimes

B. never

C. hardly ever

D. Some times

()4. – How often do you go to the movies? ---

A. Twice

B. Once a week

C. Three times in a month

D. many times ()5.He eats hamburgers because he doesn’t like them.

A. usually

B. hardly ever

C. often

D. always

()6.Speak aloud, please! I can ___________hear you.

A. hardly

B. almost

C. usually

D. often

()7.I hear our teacher will be back two weeks’ time.

A. at

B. in

C. for

D. on

()8.The lazy boy does his homework a week.

A. one or two time

B. once or twice

C one or twice D. once or twice

()9.I want to ___________tonight and watch the late show

A. pick up

B. turn up

C. stay up

D. take up

()10.---How often do the students play sports? ---_____________.

A. Twice a day

B. Since last night

C For two hours D. A month ago

()11.I usually spend doing my homework every day.

A .sometime B. sometimes C some time D. some times

()12.Here____my favorite books.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? (Section B)

课时:第3-4课时

学习目标:

1.谈论你做事情的频率区分

2.how often引导的特殊疑问句

3.谈论次数

重点与难点:

---How often do you watch TV?

---Twice a week ….

学习过程:

一、课前尝试:

(一)词形转换

1.health(形容词)

2.surprise(形容词)

3.of course(同义词)

4.better(原级)

5.look after(同义词)

6.same(反义词)

7.different(名词) 8.healthy(反义词) 9.maybe(同义词)10.little(比较级) 11.healthy(最高级) 12.kind of(同义词)(二)课堂探究:

1.Not…at all的用法(not at all的用法)

2.be good for及其他常见搭配(辨析be good to与be good at)

3.辨析say、speak、 talk与tell

4.by doing sth.的用法(辨析:表示“用”的介词by, with与in)

5.however的用法(辨析:however与but)

6.although的用法

三、课后检测

A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

A) 根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。

1. My grandpa likes to e______ every day, so he is pretty healthy.

2. He was so sleepy (困倦的) that he could h_____ open his eyes.

3. Little Tom loves junk food very much and eats it o_____ a day.

4. The old man never d______ tea or coffee. He only likes water.

5. A___________ I like chocolate, I don’t eat it every day.

6.John sometimes (work)ten hours a day.

7.They shop (two) a week.

8.Most (student) go to school by bike.

9.Some boys play football three or four (time) a week.

10.Ann eats lots of junk food, so he is (healthy).

11.Can you see any (different) between the two pictures.

12. (vegetable) are good for us.

13. Nescafe is a famous c__________ brand(品牌).

14.We should eat l__________ meat than vegetable.

B.单项选择

()1. do you visit your uncle? ------Three times a month.

A. How

B. How long

C. How often

D. How soon

()2.---I left my keys in the room, I had to get in __________ the window. ---It’s dangerous to do that.

A. in

B. through

C. over

D. to

()3.Lucy is new here, so she has friends here.

A. not

B. no

C. no any

D. not some

()4.I hardly exercise in the morning.

A. even

B. ever

C. not

D. never

()5. Although it’s raining heavily, nobody comes to school late.

A. but

B. so

C. for

D./

()6.They guess I eat junk food two ______three times a week.

A. and

B. for

C. or

D. but

()7.My parents often ask me _________ too much time ________ computer games.

A. not to spend; playing

B. not to spend; play

C. to not spend; playing

D. to not spend; play

()8.How often do you eat______?

A. vegetables and fruit

B. vegetable and fruits

C. vegetables and fruits

D. vegetable and fruit

()9.-Oh,my God! I can ______put on my trousers. ----You must be getting fat.

A. often

B. hardly

C. sometimes

D. quietly

()10.It’s not good _______your health to play computer games so much.

A. with

B. in

C. for

D. on

四、作业设计:

按要求改写句子

1.I think she has a healthy lifestyle.(否定句)

I she a healthy lifestyle.

2.She exercises every morning.(划线提问)

does she exercise?

3.Jim always does his homework after school.(否定句)

Jim his homework after school.

4. He always gets up late.(否定句)

He up late.

5.His grandparents are very healthy.(同义句)

His grandparents are good .

6.My sister looks like my mother. (同义句)

My sister looks my mother.

7.Ann often goes shopping. (划线提问)

Ann shopping?

8.He goes to the movies three times a week. (划线提问)

does he go to the movies?

Unit2 How often do you exercise?(综合练习)

课时:第5-6课时

I.根据句子意思,填入适当的单词,使意思完整,句子正确.

1. The student is very ________ in class, so all the teachers like him.

2. My idea is _________ from yours. Do you agree with me?

3. Every day Sam ___________, so he is in good health.

4. Jim goes to the cinema three_________ a month.

5. ----Mary, can you help me look ____my backpack. I want to play football for a while. II.从方框中选词,并用其正确形式填空。

6. The _____ of the exam makes me sad.

7. If you want to have a strong body, you must have a ______ lifestyle.

8. The boy usually _____ to the radio(收音机) three times a week.

9. There are many ______ between Chinese names and English names.

10. Miss Yang goes to America ______ a year.

11. The boy is a little thin. He needs to change(改变) his ______ habits.

12. My mother wants me _______ a glass of milk every day.

13. Good food and exercise make me study ______ and stronger.

14. You should eat ______ junk food. It’s bad for your health.

III.选择填空

( )1.----_________ do you go to the movies? ----Once a month.

A. How long B .How many times C. How often D. How soon

( )2. ---- Do you often go to the movies, Mary?

---- Yes. But ________ I would like to stay at home and enjoy reading .

A. some time

B. sometime

C. some times

D. sometimes

( )3. Tomorrow I am leaving for New York, I will stay there for __________.

A. some time

B. sometime

C. some times

D. sometimes

( )4. I don’t want to watch the film “Titanic”, because I have watch it ________.

A. some time

B. sometime

C. some times

D. sometimes

( )5._______ I feel very tired , ______ I still go on working .

A .Although , but B. /, but C. Although ,/ D. Because , so

( )6.Which one would you choose , ______ ,wealth(财富)or beauty?

A. healthy

B. health

C. healthily

D. unhealthy

( )7.There are many _______ between the two pictures.

A. different

B. differents

C. differences

D. difference

( )8.---_____will the flight arrive at Beijing International Airport ? -- In one hour.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How soon

D. How often

( )9. She says that her brother is good_______ swimming.

A. for

B. at

C. to

D. of

( )10.----______ is the ruler? ---- It is 10 inches.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How far

D. How often

( )11.----How _____ is it from Changchun to Shanghai?

----It is 2500 kilometers _______.

A. long, far

B. far, away

C. far, away

D. long, far

( )12. After doing morning ,all the students came back to the classroom to do English .

A. exercise, exercise

B. exercises, exercises

C. exercise, exercises

D. exercises, exercise

( )13.As a student, you should finish ________ homework on time(按时).

A. everyday

B. every day

C. each day

D. eachday

( )14.Here are ______ of the ______ activity survey in our school.

A. result, student

B. results, students

C. results , student

D. result, students

( )15.Jim Carry has some good habits .And his habits are the same ______ Choplin’s.

A .as B. with C. to D. for

( )16.If you want to learn English well, you should read _____ English _____ .

A. everyday /every day B everyday /everyday

C every day /everyday

D every day / every day

( )17.Although he is very old, he works very hard.

A. and

B. but

C./

D. so

( )18. I try to eat junk food' only once a month _____ I love it.

A. through

B. but

C. and

D. although

( )19.Is this new bike the same as______.

A. her

B. she

C. hers

D. she's

( )20 --__________ is the fish? --It's ten yuan a kilo.

A. How about

B. How many

C. How much

D. How old

IV.根据要求转换句型。每空一词。(每题2分,共12分)

1. We play soccer three times a month. (对划线部分提问)

__________ ___________ do you play soccer?

2. We eat meat twice a week.(同义句)

We__________ meat two__________ a week.

3. Do you think he has a healthy lifestyle? (作肯定回答)

__________, I ___________.

4.Her favorite program is the Animal World . (对划线部分提问)

____________ __________ her favorite program?

5. I always eat junk food.(完全否定)

I ___________ eat junk food.

6.I sleep nine hours every night.(对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ hours do you sleep every night?

7. We have a P.E lesson on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.(改为同意句)

We have P.E lessons a week.

8.My mother often goes for a walk after dinner.(改为否定句)

My mother ____ goes for a walk after dinner.

V.书面表达。(共15分)

Robert的朋友Jack上周给他写了一封信,向他询问有关保持健康的方法。请你以Robert的名义给Jack 回封信 (开头和结尾已给出)。

Dear Jack,

Thank you for your last letter.

________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

课时:第1-2课时

学习目标:

1. 学习本单元单词。

2.学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成以及用法。

3. 学习如何用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。

重点:形容词合副词的比较级和最高级的构成以及用法。

难点:用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。

学习过程:

一、课前尝试:

(一)完成下列的词形变化:

1.outgoing(反义词)________

2.quiet(副词)_______

3.heavy(反义词)_________(副词)________

4. loud(副词) __________

5.careful (动词/名词) _______

6.light (反义词) _____________

7.clearly(形容词)____________ 8.more than(反义词)___________

9.say(名词)_________ https://www.doczj.com/doc/d110005896.html,ugh(过去式) _______

11.win(反义词) ______(名词)_____ 12 funny(反义词) ___(名词)__ 13.interesting (名词) ________

(二)短语互译:

1.在某些方面________________

2.看起来一样________________

3.看起来不同________________ 4 math competition____________________

5. 和…相同/一样____________

6.have fun doing sth_____________

7.超出,多于___________ 8.擅长,在……方面做得好_________

9.和……(不)一样……________ 9.work as hard as Tina_____________

10. my favorite subjects __________11. both girls ___________

12. a little more outgoing than me__________________

13. a little taller than her___________________

14. (not) as good at sports as her sister ____________

15. hard-working ________________

16. the most important things___________________

(三)课堂探究:

1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成:

单音节词和部分双音节词多音节词和部分双音节词

(1)规则变化:

(2)不规则变化:

【运用】

1.smart______ _______

2.hard_______ _______

3.fine _______ ______

https://www.doczj.com/doc/d110005896.html,te ________

5.thin _______ _______

6.big______ __________

7. funny _____ ___ 8.early_______ ______9.easy______ _________

10. outgoing________ _______11.friendly____________ ___________

12. interesting___________ ______________

13.beautiful_____________ _______________14. quickly ________ _______

15. well/good________ _______16. many/much_______ __________

17.little_______ _______ 18. far _______ _______

19.ill/ bad/badly_______ _______ 20.quietly_______ _______

2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法:

(1)比较级的用法: (2)最高级的用法:

3.表示两者在某一方面相同或不相同时用:_________________________________________

【运用】1)Laura is a little __ (quiet) than her brother.

2)Tina runs much ____ (fast) than Ann.

3)Tom is ___ (tall) of the three.

4)Kate jumped (high) in her class.

5)Beth is as ___ (outgoing) as Tara.

6)The girl isn’t so ( beautiful ) as that one.

三、课后检测:(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1.Please be s______________. I’m not telling jokes.

2. Do you know what the word m________________.

3. The old man has two daughters. The b____________ live in Shanghai.

4. Mr. Jones is a nice teacher. He teaches us m_______________.

5. My f______________ subjects are math and chemistry.

6. Miss Yang is a very p___________ teacher. We all like her.

7. Huang Lei likes to have friends who are d_____________ from him.

8. The funny story made us l____________.

9.He likes to do the s___________ things as me.

10. Mary smith thinks differences are not i_______________ in a friendship.

(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空:

1.Lily is _________, but I’m much______________ than her.(thin)

2. My house is a little ____________ than yours.(new)

3. This book is far _________________ than that one. (interesting)

4. Pedro does _______________ in playing the piano than his sister. (well)

5. Beijing is very ___________ from here, but Hong kong is even _______________ from here.(far)

6.I have ______________ hair than Kate. (short)

7. Tom is as ________________ as Bill. (health)

8. Simon eats ______________ junk food than before. (little)

9. Lucy is a ________girl. Lily is _____ than her, but Kate is __________of the three. (outgoing)

10. I’m not as ___________ as my brother . He is 2 years _____________ than I/me. (old)

四、作业设计:给出下列句子的同义句。

1. Pedro is thinner than Sam.

= Sam ______ ____________ ____________ Pedro.

2. My sister is better at study than I.

My sister does ________ ________ in study than I .

3. I study science very well.

= I am very ____________ ____________ science.

4. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular.

Mr. Wang is ____________ ____________ ____________ Miss Li.

5. Tom is 12 years old. Mike is 13 years old.

=Tom is one year __________ ________ Mike.

6. Bob doesn't run as fast as Windy.

= Windy ___________ ___________ __________ Bob.

7.The boy is good at playing football.

=The boy _______ _________ ________ playing football.

8.We both come from Japan.

=________ _______ ________ ______ from Japan.

9. Tom isn’t good at drawing.

= Tom______ _______ _________ in drawing.

Tom ________ __________ very well.

10. There are some differences between me and you.

I’m ______________ _____________ you.

/ I’m not ________ _________ _________ you..

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

课时:第3-4课时

学习目标:

1.巩固形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成以及用法。

2. 继续学习如何用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。

3. 理解短文并运用形容词和副词的比较等级来写作。

重点:用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。

难点:用形容词和副词的比较等级练习写作。

学习过程:

一、课前尝试:(一)英汉互译下列词组:

1.像某人一样做相同的事情____________

2.as long as __________

3.think about _________________

4.bring out ______________

5. 与……不同_____________

6. be similar to___________________

7.the same as____________ 8.care about _______________

9.have fun =_____________ ____________10. be like me ___________

11. be good with children___________ 12. enjoy telling jokes________

13.in fact _________________ 14. get a job _________

15. more information ________________ 16.neither(反义词) ________________ .

17我们俩人都___________

(二)课堂探究:

1.辨析both,both of,both…and…; neither, neither of , neither...nor…; either, either of ,either…or… 的用法:

【运用】1) Both of them _________ (be) boys.

2) They both __________(speak) English.

3) Both my brother and my sister _______ (swim) very well.

4) Neither of us _______ (be) a writer.

5) Neither of them ________(speak) English.

6) Neither he nor I ___________ (learn) English well.

7) Neither I nor he ____(be) going to Europe next month .

8) Either of the plans ____ (be) dangerous

9) Either you or he ____________ (have) to look after the old woman every Sunday.

10) Either he or I___________(be) going to Italy next month .

2.make的用法:

【运用】1)They made me ____________(wait) for a long time.

2) Sunny days made me very ____________(happily).

3) My father_____________(make) a small chair for me last Saturday.

3.辨析but,however的用法

【运用】1) __________ my car is very old, it still runs very well.

2) There are some differences, _____________

3) ----Have you been to America ? ----No. I’d like to , __________

4) Although they are brothers, ______they don’t look the same.

4.辨析词语:be good at,be good with,be good to, be good for ,

as...as..,not as/so ..as..

.

三、课后检测:(一)单项填空:

( )1. Peter is good _____ playing football, so he wants to join the football club.

A. to

B. with

C. for

D. at

( )2. --What’s your favorite subject?

--- _____. And I always get a good grade in the test.

A. Physics

B. Homework

C. Movie

D. Concert

( )3. There are some differences between Tom and Jim _____ they are twin brothers.

A. though

B. if

C. until

D. so

( )4. This is not Tina’s ruler. _____ is longer.

A. She’s

B. Her

C. She

D. Her

( )5. How many children do you have, Mrs. Green?

A son and a daughter. And they are ___ students now.

A. both

B. all

C. every

D. each

( )6. I don’t think Henry is _____than Tony.

A. much popular

B. more popular

C. popular

D. most popular

( )7. His funny story made all of them _____.

A. laughed

B. to laugh

C. laugh

D. laughs

( )8. My brother is _____ taller than me.

A. very

B. too

C. so

D. much

( )9. We have many differences, but we also have some things _____.

A. in fact

B. in common

C. as for

D. as well

( )10. ----- I think Holly should get the job. _____?

----- I think Ruth is smarter.

A. What’s the matter

B. What does she do

C. What’s your opinion

D. What’s it like

( )11. Simon and Bruce blue eyes.

A. has

B. have both

C. both have

D. all have

( )12. He looks thin, but he is than before.

A. thinner

B. more thin

C. more strong

D. stronger

( )13. Our city is getting .

A. beautiful and beautiful

B. more and more beautiful

C. more beautiful and more beautiful

D. much and much beautiful

( )14. My brother always eats junk food, so he is very

A. unhealthy

B. healthy

C. healthier

D. serious

( )15. Diana is not good at sports Emma.

A. much ... than

B. very ... as

C. so ...as

D. as ...so

( )16. Can we finish the work with time and people?

A. less, fewer

B. lesser, few

C. fewer, less

D. little, fewer

( )17. Dennis is noisy. He talks than his classmates.

A. a little

B. a lot

C. much

D. more

( )18. Which story is , this one or that one?

A. much interesting

B. more interesting

C. very interesting

D. too interesting

( )19. This box is than that one.

A. a little heavier

B. heavy

C. little heavier

D. so heavy

( )20. He his father, and he is good at basketball.

A. like, playing

B. looks like, play

C. likes, playing the

D. is like, playing

四、作业设计用所给单词的适当形式填空:

1. I think a good friend can make me_____________ (laugh).

2. My sister enjoys ________(sing) English songs.

3. We need two teachers ______(teach) music.

4. Sonia’s best friend likes to do the same things as she _____________ (do).

5. Huang Lei is not good at _____________ (play) tennis

6. They are twins, but there are some ______________ (different) between them.

7. It’s important for us ____________ (learn) English well.

8. Jim is one of my _________ (good) friends.

9. Li Lei is a good student. And of all the students he listens to the teacher ________ (careful).

10. My hair is a little ___________ (long) than my sister’s.

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

课时:第5--6课时

一、词汇:根据句意和首字母及汉语填空:

1. He often talks a________ his family and he says he loves his wife and children very much.

2. It’s good to take n___________ in class.

3. He has m__________ than 100 books in his room.

4. A turkey is m_________ bigger than a chicken.

5. He is not funny, and he is always very s__________.

6.We can get much i____________ on the Internet.

7. She talks l_________ and does more. We all like her.

8. It’s n_____________ for us to master a foreign language.

9. B_________ English and math are important.

10. He doesn’t c_________ what he is wearing.

11.I think ____________(友谊) are very important.

12. Tom is my _________ (最好的) friend.

13. I’m _____________(安静的) than he is.

14. They have different _____________ (爱好)。

15. Don’t ______________(笑)at that old man. It’s not polite.

二、单项选择:

( )1.Do you look _______ Tom?

A. the same as

B. same as

C. the same

D. the same so

( )2. ---Tim, do you think time is money?

---Yes, but I think it is _________ money.

A. very important as

B. the same as

C. more important than

D. not important as

( )3. The boy is _______of all in our class.

A. taller

B. the tallest

C. tall

D. tallest

( )4. That book is not so ______ as this one.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

( )5. I don’t like green apples. I like red__________.

A. this

B. that

C. one

D. ones

( )6. He has two sisters. One is a doctor and _______is a teacher.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. One

( )7. Would you like _____ cup of tea?

A. other

B. the other

C. another

D. the one

( )8. My shoes are cheaper than ________.

A. you

B. your

C. yours

D. your one

( )9. Who is the _________ in your class?

A. old

B. older

C. oldest

D. young

( )10. Mother often says Tom is _____ careful than me.

A. much

B. more

C. so

D. as

( )11. Who is _____ swimming, you or she?

A. better at

B. better in

C. good at

D. good in

( )12. Your bag is smaller than______.

A. his

B. his's

C. him

D. their

( )13. Lucy is______of the two.

A. quiet

B. quietest

C. quieter

D. the quieter

( )14. Thank you______me about this. It's very kind______you.

A. to telling, for

B. for tell, of

C. about telling, for

D. for telling, of

( )15.This watch is____than that one.

A. more cheaper

B. much cheap

C. more cheap

D. much cheaper

( )16. Everything is getting ___________.

A. good and better

B. better and better

C. best and better

D. best and best

( )17. My ________ friend always beats me _______ running.

A. best; at

B. the best; from

C. best; in

D. the best; with

( )18. The weather in Beijing is better than _____ in Moscow.

A. it

B. one

C. that

D. those

( )19. ---It’s so cold today.

---Yes, it’s ________ colder than it was yesterday.

A. some

B. more

C. very

D. much

( )20. ---Which of the two T-shirts will you take?

---I’ll take ___.One for my brother, the other for myself.

A. either

B. neither

C. all

D. both

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空:

1. He enjoys________________(tell) jokes.

2. Most of the__________________(kid) are very lovely.

3. She likes to have friends who are_______________ (difference) from her.

4. I think my mother is_______________(hard-working) than my father.

5. Tom is much_______________(quiet) than his friends.

6. My brother is ________________ (fun) than I.

7. Who is singing ___________________ (well), Jim or Sam?

8. Li Lei is _____________________ (friendly) than Mike.

9. It’s much __________________ (hot) in Wuhan than in Shenyang.

10. He is a little _______________________ (outgoing) than me.

11. My brother is very good at ____________(play) soccer.

12.My English teacher is as ___________(fun) as hers.

13. I have ___________(much) money than my sister.

14. Both of them __________(like)____________(go) to parties.

15. It’s very important for students _______________(listen) to the teacher carefully.

四、句型转换:

1. They both study very hard. (改为同义句)

______ ______ ______study very hard. (改为否定句)

_________ of them___________ very hard.

2. I can call her for more information. (对划线部分提问)

_______can you call her__________?

3. Mr Green has four English books. Mrs Green has six English books. (根据这两个句子完成下面

的句子)

Mr Green has_________English books__________ Mrs Green.

4. Steve is younger than any other boy in his class. (同义句转换)

Steve is________ ________ _________in his class.

2018-2019学年人教版英语八年级上册全册导学案

八年级上册英语导学案 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? Period 1 Section A (1a-2c) 知识目标 1. 口、笔头掌握以下句型 -Where did you go on vacation? -I went to the mountains. -Where did Tina go on vacation? -She went to the mountains. -Did you go with anyone? -Yes, I went with my mother. 2.熟练掌握以下词汇:vacation, mountain, special, anyone 技能目标:复习并掌握动词一般过去式的构成规律; 能用一般过去式叙述假期所做的事。情感态度: 通过对过去事情的谈论,增进同学的相互了解。 1. 你能用英语写出下列短语吗? 呆在家里_________ 去纽约市_________ 拜访我的叔叔_________ 去夏令营_________ 去爬山_________ 去海滩_________ 参观博物馆_________ 买特别的东西_________ 遇见有趣的的人_________ 做有趣的事情_________ II. 回忆并默写出规则动词过去式的变化规则: 1.______________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ III. 做调查,问问你的同伴上个暑假都去了哪儿? -Where did you go on vacation? -I went to … Before listening 1. 小组内交流课前准备1中的短语,并大声朗读三遍

人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册

【课题】 Unit1 How often do you exercise? Section A 1a-1c (1)(1课时) 【学习目标】 1.识记周末活动的词汇和6个频度副词(always, usually, often , sometimes , hardly ever ,never )。 2.运用周末活动的词汇、频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。 【重点,难点】 1.对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。 2.弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。 【导学指导】 知识链接: 问:什么情况下使用一般现在时? 答:简单讲,当动作经常、反复发生,表达习惯、爱好、客观规律和现在的状态 时需使用一般现在时。 问:一般现在时的基本结构是什么? 动词原形(当主语不是第三人称单数) 答:主语+ 动词的第三人称单数形式(当主语是第三人称单数时) 问:什么是动词的第三人称单数?什么又是主语的第三人称单数? 物。 自主互助学习 一、自学: 1.仔细观察课本第一页图片,根据所给例子填写下列空格。 例:Picture a (图a ): shop What is the girl in Picture a doing? She is shopping. Picture b :_______ a book What is the girl in Picture b doing? ______________________________ Picture c :________ ________________________________? ________________________________. Picture d :________ ______ ________________________________? ________________________________. Picture e :________ _______ _______________________________? ________________________________. 2.根据汉语提示,完成下列其他weekend activity (周末活动)短语 。 去购物_______________; 去钓鱼_______________; 去徒步旅行_______________;去看电影______________;去踩滑板_______________;去滑冰________________;去游泳__________________; 打篮球__________________; 弹钢琴______________;看望外祖父母__________________;为考试学习______________; 帮父母做家务__________。 二、展示交流

人教版英语八年级上册导学案

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①比较级用于之间的比较。表示“表示其中一个比另一个……” 2、同学们通过做预习检测第二题你能自己总结出形容词比较级的变化规则吗? ①一般情况,在词尾直接加;如tall long ②以不发音的e结尾的,加;如nice large ③以辅音字母加y结尾的,变为,再加;如: easy early ④以重读闭音节结尾的,并且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,双写最 后一个辅音字母,再加er;如big thin ⑤在多音节和部分双音节词前加构成比较级。如: beautiful interesting ⑥不规则变化。如good bad 3、基本句型 我可以总结出比较级基本句型 主语++形容词比较级+than +比较对象 ——— 【合作提升】 让我们来一起翻译下面的句子吧! ①山姆比汤姆矮。 ②Ann的头发比Tina的长 ③A pig is much heavier than an elephant. ④Tom is a little shorter than his friend Jim. 你们有没有注意到句子中斜体单词的翻译,much,表示“……得多”,a little表示“一点儿”。 它们是用来修饰比较级的。类似的词汇还有even(更加)、far、a lot(……得多)、a bit(一点儿)、still(还、 还要) 【训练案】 基础训练 bag is smaller than . A. his B. his’s is of the two. A. quiet quieter isn’t very . She likes to stay at home and read.

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Module11 The weather Unit 1 It may be cold tomorrow 教学目标 知识目标 语法:may/might表示可能性 词汇:cloud, shower, degree, temperature, joke, wet, might, windy, probably, sunny, cool, dry, cloudy, 技能目标 1.能听懂有关介绍天气的听力资料 2.能够运用有关天气句型进行相关话题讨论。 情感态度 1.通过学习打招呼、谈论天气和所做的事时所用的交际用语,学会与人友好相处2.能在小组活动中积极与他人合作,相到帮助,共同完成学习任务。 重点与难点 1. 表达天气的词及它们在句中的正确运用。 2. 能用恰当地道的用英语介绍天气情况。 教学步骤 Step 1 Warming up Get the Ss to say the words about weather as much as possible, especially the adjective words about weather,and have a conversation. . warm-cool snow-snowy cold-hot wind-windy rain-rainy cloud-cloudy --How’s the weather in HongKong --It’s sunny. --What’s the weather like in Canada --It’s snowing there. It’s terribly cold. Step 2 In put Teach “may be/might be” by saying A: Ok! Look, what will the weather be like

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人教版英语八年级上册答 案导学案 Revised final draft November 26, 2020

【走进考场】 ( D )1.Peter is good _____ playing football, so he wants to join the football club. A. to B. with C. for D. at ( A )2.--What’s your favorite subject --_____. And I always get a good grade in the test. A. Physics B. Homework C. Movie D. Concert ( A )3.There are some differences between Tom and Jim _____ they are twin brothers. A. though B. if C. until D. so ( B )4.This is not Tina’s ruler. _____ is longer. A. She’s B. Hers C. She D. Her ( A )5.--How many children do you have, Mrs. Green --A son and a daughter. And they are ___ students now. A. both B. all C. every D. each ( B )6.I don’t think Henry is _____than Tony. A. much popular B. more popular C. popular D. most popular ( C )7.His funny story made all of them _____. A. laughed B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughs ( D )8.My brother is _____ taller than me. A. very B. too C. so D. much ( B )9.We have many differences, but we also have some things _____. A. in fact B. in common C. as for D. as well ( C )10.--I think Holly should get the job. _____ --I think Ruth is smarter. A. What’s the matter B. What does she do C. What’s your opinion D. What’s it like ( C )11.Simon and Bruce blue eyes. A. has B. have both C. both have D. all have ( A )12.He looks thin, but he isthan before. A. thinner B. more thin C. more strong D. stronger ( C )13.Our city is getting . A. beautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful C. more beautiful and more beautiful D. much and much beautiful ( A )14.My brother always eats junk food, so he is very A. unhealthy B. healthy C. healthier D. serious ( C )15.Diana is notgood at sportsEmma. A. much ... than B. very ... as C. so ...as D. as ...so ( A )16.Can we finish the work withtime andpeople? A. less, fewer B. lesser, few C. fewer, less D. little, fewer

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