2017年上海市中考英语试卷
I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）
1．
1．2．3．4．5．6．．
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）
7．A．Pink．
B．Blue．
C．White．
D．Brown．
8．A．For one week．
B．For one year．
C．For two weeks．
D．For two years．
9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．
10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday．11．A．To visit China．
B．To try something new．
C．To make friends．
D．To learn something easy．
12．A．Work on her project．
B．Go to the school dance．
C．Take a physics exam．
D．Meet her dance teacher．
13．A．In a hotel．
B．In a bookshop．
C．In a cinema．
D．In a classroom．
14．A．The food．
B．Their car．
C．The supermarket．
D．Their house．
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false
15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant．
16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．
17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived．
18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day．
19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．
20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词
21．21．Jessica was the website，so she is late for dinner．
22．“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting．
23．Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use．
24．The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in．
25．Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill．
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分，每题1分）
26．Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation？（）
A．fly B．lazy C．already D．cloudy
27．Christine is selling her house，but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/
28．We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team．（）
A．by B．of C．at D．to
29．Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport．（）
A．at B．under C．on D．with
30．The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party．（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours
31．_______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task．（）
A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both
32．Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information？（）A．note B．tip C．advice D．book
33．Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best
34．Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves．（）
A．healthy B．healthier
C．healthiest D．the healthiest
35．Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday．（）A．are chatting B．will chat
C．were chatting D．have chatted
36．﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs？
﹣I guess it's abou t￥4，000．（）
A．how fast B．how long C．how soon D．how much
37．Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago．（）A．interview B．interviewed
C．will interview D．had interviewed
38．The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival．（）A．is decorated B．will decorate
C．is decorating D．will be decorated
39．Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes．（）A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends
40．The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days．（）
A．fix B．fixed C．fixing D．to fix
41．﹣______ I park my car here for a while？
﹣No，you mustn't．Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"？（）
A．Would B．May C．Must D．Should
42．The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest．（）A．because B．unless C．but D．or
43．Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine，______？（）A．is she B．does she C．isn't she D．doesn't she
44．﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow？
﹣______．（）
A．It doesn't matter．B．Don't worry．
C．You're welcome．D．I'd love to．
45．﹣________．
﹣Congratulations!（）
A．Sorry for breaking the glass．
B．How are you feeling today？
C．I was awarded first prize in the writing contest．
D．Why not take the underground to the university？
Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
46．Complete the following passage with the words in the box．Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods．Experiencing nature is （46），but when you're doing this，always keep yourself safe．It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a（47）．First，be fully prepared for different weather．Before you set out，always get warm clothes and raincoats ready，just in case!This is especially true in the （48）of travelling in the mountain areas．The weather is really （49）in high mountains．Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day．
Second，（50） a map，a compass，and a flashlight in your bag．Even experienced travelers get lost．Before you start your trip，study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to．The flashlight is important if you do get lost．Many trips that start out in daylight will （51）become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way．
Third，bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it．Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor（52）．
Finally，tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back．That way，someone will go search for you if troubles（53）．This will increase your chance of being found quickly．
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car．（accident）
55．Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much．（them）
56．My school is going to have an open day on the of next month．（ten）57．Failure isn't always bad．It can teach you lessons．（use）
58．For your，smoking is not allowed during the whole flight．（safe）
59．Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance．（polite）60．Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits．（suggestion）61．When they felt after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes．（help）
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子．62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62．The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways．（改为一般疑问句）the invention of smart phones the world in many ways？
63．That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday．（就划线部分提问）that amusement park have lots of tourist？
64．The local government organizes the film festival every autumn．（改为被动语态）
The film festival by the local government every autumn．
65．Shared﹣bikes are very popular in some big cities．（改为感叹句）
shared﹣bikes are in some big cities!
66．"Have you ever been in a hot air ballon？"Melissa asked her mom．（改为宾语从句）Melissa asked her mom she ever been in a hot air ballon．
67．PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment．（保持句意基本不变）
PM 2.5 is people's health and the environment．
68．enables，various information，the Internet，to collet，teenagers（连词成句）．
VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）
69．
69．April is the birthday month of．
A．Nobel Book Store
B．Fanta Centre
2017年上海市中考英语试卷 I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分） A．Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） 1． 1．2．3．4．5．6．． B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案） 7．A．Pink． B．Blue． C．White． D．Brown． 8．A．For one week． B．For one year． C．For two weeks． D．For two years． 9．A．By making a call．B．By sending an email．C．By writing a letter．D．By leaving a message．
10．A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．D．On Friday． 11．A．To visit China． B．To try something new． C．To make friends． D．To learn something easy． 12．A．Work on her project． B．Go to the school dance． C．Take a physics exam． D．Meet her dance teacher． 13．A．In a hotel． B．In a bookshop． C．In a cinema． D．In a classroom． 14．A．The food． B．Their car． C．The supermarket． D．Their house． C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15．判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F“表示 15．Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant． 16．Once，Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner．17．The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived． 18．There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day． 19．The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students．20．Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences．
2017年上海市中考数学试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分） 1．下列实数中，无理数是（） A．0 B．C．﹣2 D． 【分析】根据无理数、有理数的定义即可判定选择项． 【解答】解：0，﹣2，是有理数， 数无理数， 故选：B． 【点评】此题主要考查了无理数的定义，注意带根号的要开不尽方才是无理数，无限不循 环小数为无理数．如π，，0.8080080008…（每两个8之间依次多1个0）等形式． 2．下列方程中，没有实数根的是（） A．x2﹣2x=0 B．x2﹣2x﹣1=0 C．x2﹣2x+1=0 D．x2﹣2x+2=0 【分析】分别计算各方程的判别式的值，然后根据判别式的意义判定方程根的情况即可．【解答】解：A、△=（﹣2）2﹣4×1×0=4＞0，方程有两个不相等的实数根，所以A选项错误； B、△=（﹣2）2﹣4×1×（﹣1）=8＞0，方程有两个不相等的实数根，所以B选项错误； C、△=（﹣2）2﹣4×1×1=0，方程有两个相等的实数根，所以C选项错误； D、△=（﹣2）2﹣4×1×2=﹣4＜0，方程没有实数根，所以D选项正确． 故选D． 【点评】本题考查了根的判别式：一元二次方程ax2+bx+c=0（a≠0）的根与△=b2﹣4ac有如下关系：当△＞0时，方程有两个不相等的实数根；当△=0时，方程有两个相等的实数根；当△＜0时，方程无实数根． 3．如果一次函数y=kx+b（k、b是常数，k≠0）的图象经过第一、二、四象限，那么k、b 应满足的条件是（） A．k＞0，且b＞0 B．k＜0，且b＞0 C．k＞0，且b＜0 D．k＜0，且b＜0
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
2017宝山区中考一模英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） （本卷有七大题，试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。） Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力) I.Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）(6分) 1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案）（8分） 7.A) His parents.B)His cousin.C)His friends.D)His teacher. 8.A) At the restaurant.B)At home.C)At the bus stop.D)At school. 9.A) By taxi.B)By car.C)By underground.D)By bus. 10.A) Amazing.B)Boring.C)Exciting.D)Lovely. 11.A) Italy.B)Australia.C)America.D)Japan. 12.A) French fries.B)Cookies.C)Oranges.D)Bread. 13.A) At a quarter past eight.B)At ten to eight. C)At twenty-five past eight.D)At half past eight. 14.A) The railway station. B) A friend.C)A film.D)The cinema.
2017年中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共12小题题，计15分） 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分） 6．（1分）What is wrong with David？ A．He's OK．B．He's got a cold．C．He's got a headache．7．（1分）How does the woman go to work now？ A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus． 8．（1分）What will the speakers do on the weekend ？ A．Climb mountains．B．Go camping．C．Stay at home． 9．（1分）What are the two speakers？ A．Teachers．B．Students．C．Workers． 10．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？ A．How to read novels．
B．How to learn English well． C．How to listen to English songs． 11．（2分）听第一较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题． 11．Why is Jane reading the book？ A．She usually likes this kind of book． B．She wants to give the man a Surprise． C．She wants to try something different． 12．What is Jane going to do with the book？ A．Finish the book soon．B．Read a bit more and see．C．Stop reading right now． 12．（3分）听第二段较长的对话，完成第13至第15三个小题． 13．What has the woman booked？ A．A tableB．A roomC．A ticket 14．Where does this conversation take place ？ A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a library． 15．How does the woman feel in the conversation ？ A．Excited．B．HappyC．Unhappy． 二、语言知识用（共两节，计16分） 13．（1分）The Dragon Boat Festival is _____fifth day of May on the lunar calendar（阴历）（）A．in B．on C．at D．by 14．（1分）﹣﹣What else do you need，sir？ ﹣﹣________else．I've got enough，Thanks．（） A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything 15．（1分）That one mistake almost________him his life．（） A．Took B．paid C．cost D．spent 16．（1分）Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams．（）A．set out B．check out C．work out D．give out 17．（1分）_______ nervous the girl is!（）
2017届上海中考英语模拟试卷三 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上 完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6分） A B C D E F G H 1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分) 7. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) By car. D) By taxi. 8. A) Lovely. B) Sunny. C) Rainy. D) Cloudy. 9. A) Bread and juice. B) Newspapers. C) Tomatoes. D) Salad. 10. A) 6:45. B) 7:15. C) 7:30. D) 7:45. 11. A) On the hall table. B) In the car. C) In his coat pocket. D) In the kitchen. 12. A) She has got a bad headache. B) She is suffering from back pain. C) She has got a stomachache. D) She has pain all over body. 13. A) Weekend plans. B) TV programs. C) School subjects. D) Museums and exhibitions.
2016学年第二学期黄浦区初三模拟考 英语试卷2017.4 Part II 第二部分语音、语法和词汇 II．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分） 26. Which of the following words is pronounced[fe?]？ A) fillB) fair C) fear D) fire 27. After a long journey, the old man sat down and had _____ short rest. A) aB) an C) the D) / 28. Everybody rose and clapped their hands _____ the end of the concert. A) by B) in C) at D) for 29. Studies show that less active students in class require a little more _______ A) prize B) task C) friend D) care 30. Jane took _____ look at her house the moment she started her car. A) other B) others C) another D) the other 31. Benjamin was born in Boston ______ the morning of January 17, 1907. A) in B) on C) at D) by 32. The waiter was asked to welcome guestswith _____ smile and bow. A) friendly B) kindly C) politely D) happily 33. It’s important for a teacher to express _______ clearly in class. A) he B) him C) his D) himself 34. According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ______ apps in the world. A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular 35. The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ______ by 10% in 2017. A) rise B) rising C) to rise D) to rising 36. Something must be done to stop air pollution, ________ we will have no fresh air. A) or B) for C) but D) so 37. Taobao shop owners are busy _____ clothes for their online customers. A) pack B) to pack C) packing D) to packing 38. More than six million guests ______ Shanghai Disneyland Park since last June. A) visit B) visited C) were visiting D) have visited 39. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. Please go and answer it. A) knocks B) is knocking C) has knocked D) was knocking 40. Passengers must not leave their seats ______ the plane comes to a full stop. A) until B) since C) if D) become 41. Many parts of this car_____ in less developed countries, like Thailand. A) produce B) produced C) are produced D) was produced 42. We _____ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad. A) can B) need C) may D) should 43. _______ good time they are having with their family on the beach! A) What B) How C) What a D) How a 44. --What about reading loud to practice our spoken English? --_________
2017年上海市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（本大题共6小题，每小题4分，共24分） 1．（4分）（2017?上海）下列实数中，无理数是（） A．0 B．C．﹣2 D． 2．（4分）（2017?上海）下列方程中，没有实数根的是（） A．x2﹣2x=0 B．x2﹣2x﹣1=0 C．x2﹣2x+1=0 D．x2﹣2x+2=0 3．（4分）（2017?上海）如果一次函数y=kx+b（k、b是常数，k≠0）的图象经过第一、二、四象限，那么k、b应满足的条件是（） A．k＞0，且b＞0 B．k＜0，且b＞0 C．k＞0，且b＜0 D．k＜0，且b＜0 4．（4分）（2017?上海）数据2、5、6、0、6、1、8的中位数和众数分别是（）A．0和6 B．0和8 C．5和6 D．5和8 5．（4分）（2017?上海）下列图形中，既是轴对称又是中心对称图形的是（）A．菱形B．等边三角形C．平行四边形D．等腰梯形 6．（4分）（2017?上海）已知平行四边形ABCD，AC、BD是它的两条对角线，那么下列条件中，能判断这个平行四边形为矩形的是（） A．∠BAC=∠DCA B．∠BAC=∠DAC C．∠BAC=∠ABD D．∠BAC=∠ADB 二、填空题（本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分） 7．（4分）（2017?上海）计算：2a?a2=． 8．（4分）（2017?上海）不等式组的解集是． 9．（4分）（2017?上海）方程=1的解是． 10．（4分）（2017?上海）如果反比例函数y=（k是常数，k≠0）的图象经过点（2，3），那么在这个函数图象所在的每个象限内，y的值随x的值增大而．（填“增大”或“减小”） 11．（4分）（2017?上海）某市前年PM2.5的年均浓度为50微克/立方米，去年比前年下降了10%，如果今年PM2.5的年均浓度比去年也下降10%，那么今年
2017年初中升学考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为100分．考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区城内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 一、单项选择（本题共20分．每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) l. —The summer vacation is coming. Why don’t you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine? —Sounds great. ____advice! A.What good B. How good C.What a good ( )2. —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh,it will be held____9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in ( )3. —Could you tell me who the man wearing sunglasses is? —Certainly. He is_____coach. He teaches _____to play baseball. A. us; our B.ours; us C. our; us ( )4. —What did you do yesterday evening? —I_____to a birthday party and had a good time with my friends. A.invited B.am invited C.was invited ( )5. —How do you keep fit? —I live on____floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. A. twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth ( )6. Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming____in it． A.interest B.interested C.interesting ( )7.My favorite TV program is “Readers”. I think we should spend as much time as we can_____in our spare time. A. read B. to read C.reading ( )8.—How much juice is there in the fridge? —_____. Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. A.None B.Nothing C.Nobody 9. If we travel abroad, we prefer to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they _____guests with the best service to make them feel at home. A.preview B.provide C.prevent ( )10. —I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____to his hometown next Tuesday. —I’m not sur e. But if he returns to his hometown,I’ll____him off.
杨浦区2017年初三年级学业质量调研 英语学科试卷2017年4月 (满分150分，考试时间：100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) （6分） B C D A E F G H 1.________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你 听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) Tomatoes. B) Potatoes. C) Eggs. D) Chicken. 8. A) Rainy. B) Snowy. C) Cloudy. D) Sunny. 9. A) 9:00 . B) 10:00 . C) 11:00 . D) 12:00 . 10. A) By bus. B) By car. C) By underground. D) By running. 11. A) At the library. B) At the airport. C) At the hospital. D) At the restaurant. 12. A) Favourite sports. B) Ways to relax. C) Weekend plans. D) Future jobs. 13. A) Go to Maria’s party. B) Attend a meeting. C) Eat out with Maria. D) Take Maria to London. 14. A) The woman will get her laptop repaired. B) The woman will buy a new laptop. C) The woman will buy a desktop computer. D) The woman will buy a battery for her laptop. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 15. Nancy was very excited because she got her driver’s license. 16. Nancy and Abby’s mom was nervous about her daughters’ driving to the store. 17. The road near Nancy’s house was blocked and a police car came to help.
物理试卷 第1页（共14页） 物理试卷 第2页（共14页） 绝密★启用前 上海市2017年初中毕业统一学业考试物理 .......................................................................... 1 上海市2017年初中毕业统一学业考试物理答案解析 . (4) 上海市2017年初中毕业统一学业考试物理 本试卷满分90分,考试时间60分钟。 一、选择题(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分。每小题只有一个正确选项,不选、多 选、错选均不得分) 1.在太阳系中,月球属于 ( ) A .恒星 B .行星 C .卫星 D .彗星 2.新“七不规范”中,“言语不喧哗”提醒大家要控制声音的 ( ) A .响度 B .音调 C .音色 D .频率 3.家用电能表抄见数所用的单位是 ( ) A .千瓦 B .千瓦时 C .库仑 D .伏特 4.光从空气斜射入玻璃中,入射角为60,折射角可能为 ( ) A . 0 B .35 C .60 D .90 5.四冲程柴油机在工作过程中,将内能转化为机械能的冲程是 ( ) A .吸气冲程 B .压缩冲程 C .做功冲程 D .排气冲程 6.两个质量不同的金属块,放出相同热量,降低相同温度,则 ( ) A .质量大的金属块的比热容一定大 B .质量大的金属块的比热容一定小 C .质量大的金属块的比热容可能大 D .两个金属块的比热容有可能相同 7.甲车从M 点、乙车从N 点同时相向运动,它们的s -t 图象分别如图(a )、(b )所示。当甲、乙相遇时,乙距M 点12米。若甲、乙的速度分别为v 甲、v 乙,M 、N 间的距离为s ,则 ( ) A .v v 乙甲＜,36s =米 B .v v 乙甲＜,12s =米 C .v v 乙甲＞,36s =米 D .v v 乙甲＞,18s =米 8.在如图所示的电路中,电源电压保持不变。闭合开关S ,向右移动滑动变阻器滑片P 的过程中 ( ) A .电流表A 的示数变大 B .电压表V 2的示数变小 C .电压表V 1示数与电压表V 2示数的差值变大 D .电压表V 1示数与电流表A 示数的比值变大 二、填空题(本题共7小题,共22分) 9.上海地区家庭电路中,电灯、电视机、电扇等用电器正常工作的电压为 伏,这些用电器是 (填“串联”或“并联”)的,工作时将 能分别转化为光能、机械能等。 10.2017年5月,我国自主研制的C919大型客机在上海首飞成功。客机飞行时,以地面为 参照物,客机是 (填“运动”或“静止”)的；客机下降过程中,其重力势能 (填“增大”“不变”或“减小”)；客机着陆后减速滑行过程中,客机轮胎表面的温度会升高,这是通过 的方式改变其内能的。 11.生活中蕴含着很多物理知识：老花眼镜是利用凸透镜对光的 (填“会聚”或“发散”)作用制成的；运动员把铅球掷出,这主要表明力可以改变物体的 ；用吸管吸饮料,是利用 的作用。 12.某导体两端的电压为9伏,10秒内通过该导体横截面的电荷量为6库,通过该导体的电流为 安,这段时间内电流做功为 焦；若将该导体两端的电压调整为12伏,其电阻为 欧。 13.如图甲、乙所示,分别用力F 1、F 2匀速提升重为10牛的物体。图 中的滑轮可以看作省力杠杆；图甲中,若不计摩擦和滑轮重力,力F 1的大小为 牛,物体受到合力的大小为 牛。 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________ -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效----------------
2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答題卡各題目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求.从1?15各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "I'm going shopping in the village," George's mother said to George on Saturday morning. "So be a good boy and don't get into trouble. And don't forget 1 good care of Grandma." Then out she went. Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, "Now you heard 3 your mother said, George." "Yes, Grandma," George said. George was bored to tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spend a Saturday morning. "Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk," Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George's grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. "We 12 be nice to the old, George," His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He
2016学年宝山区第二学期期中考试九年级英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分） 26. Which of the following word matches the sound /?pe?r?nt/? A. parent B. present C. pleasant D. peasant 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A. He arrived there half an hour late. B. Tom is the most honest boy in his class. C. I really hope to win. D. It’s a great honour for me to be here. 28. ______ old man in blue is Susan’s physics teacher. A. A B. An C. The D. / 29. There were so many ______ in the streets yesterday because it was a national holiday. A. people B. traffic C. policeman D. student 30. Mr. Smith can’t attend the meeting because he has ______ to do. A. nothing urgent B. anything urgent C. something urgent D. urgent something 31. Mike likes coins very much. He has collected about five _____ coins from different countries so far. A. hundred of B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundreds 32. Liu Yang became the first Chinese woman astronaut to fly into space ____ June 16,2012. A. on B. in C. by D. at 33. The CN TV Tower（which is in Canada）is a _______ building. A. 553 meters tall B. 553-meters tall C. 553-meters-tall D. 553-meter-tall
答案 第1页，共5页 2017年上海市中考试卷(答案) 第I 卷（选择题） 第II 卷（非选择题） 9. 220；并联；电 10. 运动；减小；做功 11. 会聚；运动状态；大气压强 12. 0.6；54；15 13. b ；10；0 14. 若电压表的示数为U ，说明R 2断路或R 1短路；若电压表的示数为0，说明R 1断路 15. a ；电流周围有磁场，人体内也有电流 三、实验探究题(本大题共4小题，共24.0分) 16. 0.2；3.2；动力；水平 17. 竖直；不同；光屏；小于 18. 容器底部受到水的压力增加量△F 小于重力G ；当放入的球体在水中漂浮时，容器底部受到水的压力增加量△F 等于重力G ；D 、E 、F ；物体排开液体的 19.0.24；电源电压为6V ，灯泡的额定功率为1.064W ； 四、作图题(本大题共3小题，共15.0分) 20.在图中，小球受到的重力G 为20牛，用力的图示法画出重力G ． 解：重力的大小为20N ，取标度为10N ，方向竖直向下，作用在小球的重心，如图所示： 21.在图中，根据给出的反射光线OB 画出入射光线AO ，并标出入射角的大小． 解：由图知，反射角为30°，可得入射角也为30°，在法线左侧画出入射光线，度数等于反射角为30°即可，如图所示： 22.在如图所示电路的○里填上适当的电表符号，要求：闭合电键S ，两灯均能发光． 解： 根据电路图可知，上面的电表串联在干路中，因此为电流表；中间的电表与灯泡L 1串联，因此为电流表；下面的电表与灯泡L 1并联，因此为电压表．如下图所示：
Myq教研资料---中考试题 故答案为：见上图． 五、计算题(本大题共4小题，共32.0分) 23.金属块排开水的体积为2×l0-3米3，求金属块受到浮力F浮的大小． 解：金属块所受浮力： F浮=ρ水gV排=1.0×103kg/m3×9.8N/kg×2×10-3m3=19.6N． 答：金属块受到浮力的大小为19.6N． 24.物体在50牛的水平拉力作用下沿拉力方向做匀速直线运动，10秒内前进了20米，求此过程中拉力做的功W和拉力的功率P． 解：拉力做的功： W=Fs=50N×20m=1000J； 拉力的功率： P===100W． 答：此过程中拉力做的功为1000J，功率为100W． 25.甲、乙两个薄壁圆柱形容器（容器足够高）置于水平地面上．甲容器底面积为6×10-2米2，盛有质量为8千克的水，乙容器盛有深度为0.1米、质量为2千克的水． ①求乙容器中水的体积V乙． ②求乙容器底部受到水的压强P乙． ③现从甲容器中抽取部分水注入乙容器后，甲、乙两容器底部受到水的压力相同，求抽水前后甲容器底部受到水的压强变化量△P 甲． 解：①因为ρ=， 所以乙容器中水的体积： V乙===2×10-3m3； ②乙容器中水对容器底的压强： p乙=ρ水gh乙=1.0×103kg/m3×9.8N/kg×0.1m=980Pa； ③已知从甲容器中抽取部分水注入乙容器后，甲、乙两容器底部受到水的压力相同，也就是剩余水的重力相同， 甲容器剩余水的质量： m剩==5kg， 甲抽出水的质量： △m=m甲-m剩=8kg-5kg=3kg， 甲容器中水对容器底减小的压力： △F=△G=△mg=3kg×9.8N/kg=29.4N， 甲容器中水对容器底压强的变化量： △p===490Pa． 答：①乙容器中水的体积为2×10-3m3； 初中物理试卷第2页，共5页