300. Lack of space makes it necessary to construct some lines of __B_ railway in big cities.
A upheld
B elevated
C raised
D uplifted.
301. To have a good vision of the future means __D_ oneself into the future.
A ejecting
B rejecting
C objecting
D projecting
302. Improving English _B_ of these college graduates is a demanding undertaking.
A sufficiency
B proficiency
C deficiency
D efficiency
303. It takes time for new concepts to be accepted, so _A__ changes are out of the question.
A radical
B paradoxical
C practical
D economical
304. The movie __C_ of this novel seems more gripping and comprehensible.
A edition
B compilation
C version
D issue
305. You don’t have to take the _B__ to drive her home. She can stay here for the night.
A effort
B trouble
C endeavor
D hardship
306. China has yet to _B__illiteracy. Besides, many teenagers drop out each year.
A illuminate
B eliminate
C subordinate
D nominate
307. Patriotism and devotion are _D__in what you have done for the country.
A embedded
B encountered
C encoded
D embodied
308. As a result of the _B__on arms shipments to Iraq, many warplanes were in bad condition.
A sanction
B embargo
C tariff
D isolation
309. Many words in English have _B_new senses with the passage of time.
A embarked on
B taken on
C put on
D brought on
310. This process sweeps from America to Europe and reaches the __C_countries with might.
A arising
B appearing
C emerging
D coming
311. Newspapers have been encouraging people to _D__ reforms introduced by the central government readily.
A embarrass
B emphasize
C employ
D embrace
312. Linguists of structuralism considered language acquisition as mainly _A__ rather than innate.
A empirical
B eminent
C epidemic
D eternal
313. This officer dreamed of becoming a general, but _C__as a colonel before retirement.
A grew up
B brought up
C ended up
D came up
314. She was able to prevent what might _C__ have been a disaster to our amazement.
A elsewhere
B somewhat
C otherwise
D somehow
315. High school teachers attach _C__ to mechanical memorization of facts and explanations.
A emphasis
B priority
C importance
D stress
316. The increasing _A__of greenhouse gases will contribute to global warming.
A emission
B launch
C circulation
D exhaust
317. Housing shortage is always with us, yet there are many well-furnished but _B__apartments.
A empty
B vacant
C hollow
D spacious
318. This scholar was so knowledgeable as to be referred to as a human _B__
A entrepreneur
B encyclopedia
C extinguisher
D ecologist
319. The key to _D__ laws lies in devotion and responsibility of the staff concerned.
A enriching
B enhancing
C enlarging
D enforcing
320. Due to a previous _B__, I find it hard to accept your offer for a drink.
A occupation
B engagement
C program
D convention
321. Many people have realized that this gigantic project will _B__ considerable expense.
A ensure
B entail
C enlighten
D entitle
322. Agriculture has been the main economic _D__ among the people living in mountains.
A entry
B engineering
C entertainment
D enterprise
323. China has _C__ strategic partnership with Russia for the sake of national security.
A touched upon
B dwelled upon
C entered upon
D called upon
324. When you check out at a supermarket, you are paying for each _A__ you have bought.
A item
B entity
C unit
D program
325. During volcanic _D__, dark clouds of smoke and sounds of explosion can be perceived.
A episode
B erection
C equator
D eruption
326. A working knowledge of English and a charming personality are _C__ important.
A same
B such
C equally
D eruption
327. The military _B__ in this region will be disturbed if the NATO is to expand.
A equality
B equilibrium
C equation
D equal
328. After a frank talk with the doctor the patient’s despair _B__ and she began smiling.
A evolved
B evaporated
C evacuated
D exasperated
329. The decision to take action is often preceded by _D__the situation objectively.
A estimating
B evaluating
C reckoning
D assessing
330. Deforestation and acid rain are partly responsible for the worsening land _A__.
A erosion
B eraser
C ethics
D essence
331. Teachers have always been held in _D__ in such countries as Japan and China.
A estate
B exile
C excess
D esteem
332. Lack of exercise and _C__ drinking accounted for his overweight and slow wit.
A evident
B eventual
C excessively
D executive
333. This performance at the concert __A__ her as a singer of exceptional ability.
A founded
B established
C created
D proved
334. The funny stories of the teacher can always _B__laughter among the listeners.
A remind
B evoke
C revoke
D awaken
335. It is _A__ the invention of the telephone that brought about a revolution in telecommunication.
A precisely
B correctly
C exactly
D accurately
336. We can be informed of potential turning of a car by the flashing of the _B__light.
A era
B rear
C rare
D area
337. The Chinese customarily _C__ new year greetings during the spring festival.
A transmit
B transfer
C exchange
D charge
338. One form of reckless driving is to try to __B_ other vehicles despite heavy traffic.
A surpass
B overtake
C exceed
D pass
339. Urban air pollution is directly related to car _C__and smoke from factories.
A excursion
B excerpt
C exhaust
D execution
340. The only reason why this happened is that some decision-makers didn’t _B__ good judgment.
A employ
B exercise
C exclude
D exclaim
341. This _D_ to the desert comprised two senior experts and five young scholars.
A expansion
B exploitation
C expenditure
D expedition
342. Colleges play a key role in providing the young with the _C_needed by new technologies.
A expiry
B extension
C expertise
D extract
343. This _B__ diamond ring sets many customers wondering about its worth.
A explicit
B exquisite
C external
D exterior
344. He was pleased to hear the waitress say, “The bill totals 56 dollars, no _D__.”
A plus
B surplus
C additional
D extra
345. The visiting president _A__ his gratitude to the host on behalf of his government.
A extended
B expanded
C exploded
D explored
346. What’s amazing about the Nile is that its flooding is _D__.
A patriotic
B chaotic
C exotic
D periodic
347. The computer can help architects _D___ a real architecture and make changes.
A execute
B prosecute
C exaggerate
D simulate
348. Playing video games for hours _B__does great harm to health and eyesight.
A on purpose
B on end
C on business
D on earth
349. The giant panda, tiger and chimpanzee are classified as _D__species.
A hazardous
B dangerous
C frightened
D endangered
350. Educators have taken interest in the role that _A__ plays in academic performance.
A emotion
B feeling
C sensation
D passion
351. They have been successful to some extent, but difficulties and hardships will long _B__.
A tolerate
B endure
C bear
D withstand
352. Precision instrument that has been exposed to __B_weather conditions is sometimes unstable in performance.
A especial
B extreme
C explicit
D exceptional
353. This kind of herbal plaster is for _C__use only. It must be kept cool.
A outer
B exterior
C external
D outside
354. This warranty has _B__, so your computer can’t be returned.
A acquired
B expired
C inquired
D required
355. Some nutrients, such as _C__ and minerals, help keep our body functioning well.
A fable
B fabric
C fiber
D factor
356. Moving parts of machines and motor vehicles have to be _B__ regularly to reduce friction.
A fabricated
B lubricated
C facilitated
D simulated
357.What all parents hope to achieve is to see the child __D_ their expectation.
A face up to
B stand up to
C add up to
D live up to
358. She is thinking about what to say at the _A__ meeting in the afternoon.
A faculty
B ability
C aptitude
D power
359. The air crash is believed to have been caused by mechanical _C__.
A mistakes
B errors
C failure
D disorder
360. These glass wares are too _C__ to survive long transportation by land.
A faint
B feeble
C fragile
D fierce
Unit1
1，This book (contains) all the information you need.
2，The government (restricts) the number of foreign cars that could be imported.
3，As a teacher you should not show (favor) towards any of your students.
4，Traffic is (regulated) by police at every intersection.
5，How much do you (charge) for this pair of shoes?
6，We can (leave off) now and return to work in the morning.
7，That matter can be left (over) until our next morning.
8，I learned that he was (on) sick leave from a government office.
9，It was one of the most beautiful sights that I had even set eyes (on).
10, Each week he tried to set (aside留出) a few dollars of his salary.
Unit2
11, All this ceremony is just (for show); it doesn’t mean a thing.
12 , Bill is afraid to (show his face) since Tom threatens to beat him up.
13, She has been behaving foolishly; I hope you will (bring her to senses).
14, The classroom is 30 feet (in length) and 20 feet in breadth.
15, I’m leaving this job because I’m tried of being (pushed around摆布).
16, After the rain, the orchard seems to have (burst into) blossom overnight.
17, The two men stood (glaring at) each other, while the crowd looked on with amusement. 18, When you have any problems in your studies, you can always (look to) John for help.
Unit3
19, Theodore Roosevelt was a (versatile多才多艺的) man ; he was successful as a statesman, soldier….
20, The small town has (undergone经历) many changes during last 10 years.
21, The old farmer (survived) his wife, living until 105 years of ages.
22, Poor eyesight is a (handicap阻碍) to many students.
23, The wheat crop will be (decimated摧毁) with strong spring rains.
24, The various parts of the essays do not adequately (interrelate相关性).
25, Hot weather (multiplies增加) the bacteria in the milk rapidly.
26, If something very substantial is not done next month , he cannot (retain留在) his office. 27, We sent him an invitation but he (declined拒绝).
28, The lifeguard pulled the (inanimate无生命) body out of the pool.
Unit5
29, If you are to be accepted as a member of the club you must (abide遵守) by its rules.
30, (Even if) you dislike ancient monuments, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.
31, The cites will to be (deflated聚集) and the population distributed分散in villages.
32, He gave a (distorted曲解) account of what has happened.
33, His speech (fermented酿造) trouble among the works.
34, The criminal was told he would be (immune豁免) from punishment if he said what……35, If you (strain拉紧) the elastic band橡皮筋any more, it will break.
36, The Egyptians (inhabit居住) an area equal to France and Spain combines.
37, He is (by no means绝不) considered to be a great explorer.
38, It was a long time before scientists could (penetrate洞察) the mystery of the atom.
Unit7
47, The speaker was a long way (off the track离题).
48, The new government tried to (defuse平息) the growing discontent不满of the people. 49, The (catch赶上) is how to grow rice in a dry area.
50, They were surprised to see the efficiency of the (well-oiled烂醉) military machine of ……51, He was (upset心烦) to learn that he had been left out of the basketball team.
52, It is fortunate when a young man’s career goals (coincide一致) with what his parents ……53, If the body is robbed this way for too long, vital organs (break down分解).
54, If your car (conks out故障) on a turnpike, wait for assistance.
55, My pencil is (worn down磨损) to a stump.
56, The waterfall has (worn磨损) a hole in the stone.
57, Anna did what she could to keep the marriage from (falling apart分手).
58, His wife becomes more and more (preoccupied抢先占有) with children.
Unit8
59, Artificial light is not to be (compared with相比) daylight for general use.
60, To (retrieve恢复) some data, one has to consult a computer.
61, When the car hit the wall, the (impact影响) broke the windscreen.
62, The problem is closely (involved with涉及) the management of pastures.
63, If you travel by jet plane, Tokyo and Shanghai are (virtually几乎) neighbors.
64, There is no (tangible切实的) evidence that the diplomatic relations will be restored to……
65, After 10 years’efforts, the farmers have (turned) the waste land (into)paddy fields. 66, He traveled with some British doctors who took (short-term短期) jobs abroad. 67, Utter weariness (overtook超越) me one hour later.
68, Farmers will have a bumper harvest, (assuming假设) that the weather is favorable. 69, Stocks股票may (boom繁荣) today, but droop tomorrow.
70, The mountain peak is (dominant支配着) on the horizon.