山西省康杰中学2015-2016学年高二上学期期末考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In an office
B. In a library
C. In a bookstore
2. Where did the speakers plan to go?
A. A shopping center
B. An opera house
C. The parking lot
3. Which aspect of the film does the woman like?
A. The plot
B. The music
C. The dialogue
4. What do we know about the woman’s jacket?
A. It is sold at a lower price
B. Its color is her favorite
C. It is her sister’s size
5. What does the woman imply?
A. The man is so forgetful
B. The man is to careless
C. The man is over confident
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6---7题。
6. What makes the man so tired?
A. Playing games
B. Surfing the Internet
C. Searching for interesting people
7. Whom did the man chat with?
A. People from Canada
B. People in need of his help
C. People on the same project
听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
8. What does the law forbid people to do?
A. To take dogs to parks
B .To walk dogs in the streets
C. To treat dogs cruelly
9. What do we know from what the woman said?
A. Dogs should be kept at home
B. Building a dog park is necessary
C. People would remove the dog waste
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. According to the man, what did he do before he watched TV?
A. He washed his hands
B. He had his supper
C. He took a bath
11. What place had the man been to the night before?
A. James Street
B. A restaurant
C. A friend’s home
12. What does the man try to do in the conversation?
A. To prove the truth
B .To find the truth
C. To hide the truth
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. Why did the son some back late?
A. He hurt his hands and knees
B .He went to a pub with Linda
C. He waited a long time for the bus
14. What was the old lady doing in the middle of the road?
A. Looking for something
B. Struggling to stand up
C. Trying to seek help
15. What happened to Linda?
A. She was fined
B. She got injured
C. She had an accident
16. Where was the witness?
A. Outside the pub
B. At a bus stop
C. In his car 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. What is the problem of some of the university students?
A. They don’t’ spend all their time on studies
B. They don’t know what to do with their free time
C. They don’t have choices for outside class activities
18. How is the students’ high school life?
A. Controlled and busy
B. Regular and colorful
C. Active and independent
19. According to the speaker, what is the role of outside class activities at university?
A. To make students healthier
B. To improve students’ test scores
C. To enrich students’ experience
20. What does the speaker advise his students to do?
A. Learn to enjoy themselves
B. Learn to be their own masters
C. Learn to develop their potential
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The woman has ________ complete absence of small talk. As a consequence ,she acted as if she hadn’t recognized me and didn’t make __________sound.
A. /; a
B. a; a
C. the;/
D. a; the
22. They returned home very late, _________.
A. thirsty and hungrily
B. thirstily and hungrily
C. thirsty and hungry
D. thirstily and hungry
23. Parents should take__________ their children’s requirements for sunglasses, for eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.
A. incredibly
B. eventually
C. confidentially
D. seriously
24. Having retired from business, he now______ himself with the welfare of the disabled
A. resists
B. occupies
C. appeals
D. raises
25. I _______ up early this morning. So I stayed in bed until 9:00 am.
A. didn’t need to get
B. needn’t get
C. don’t have to
D. needn’t have got
26. A tropical storm hit the island, ______ the power supply
A. knocking over
B. knocking down
C. knocking out
D. knocking on
27. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice cream.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. when
28. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ______ in love, at the age of seven, with the library in my town.
A. didn’t fall
B. hadn’t fallen
C. haven’t fallen
D. weren’t fall
29. Data shows that the consumption of iphone VI in China________ steadily since its
release, owing to the increasing popularity of a number of national mobile phones.
A. shrank
B. was shrinking
C. had shrunk
D. has been shrinking
30. ________ arriving at reception, guests should sign the visitors’ book.
A. On
B. While
C. Before
D. Until
31. _____ a replying e-mail, he had to stay up late at night with his eyes________ the computer screen.
A. Having not received; fixing
B. Not having received; fixed
C. Not receiving; fixed
D. Not receiving; fixed
32. It can’t be a coincidence_________ four jewelry sores were robbed in one night.
A. why
B. what
C. which
D. that
33. My professor’s son was ambitious of being a soldier________ he was so weak and thin.
A. because
B. while
C. though
D. as though
34. The party will be held in the backyard, ___________.
A. weather permitted
B. weather permits
C. weather to permit
D. weather permitting
35. ----Let me help you cross the street.
----_____________! I’m not that old.
A. with pleasure B .Go ahead C. Take your time D. Come on 第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ask a young man in the street who the best pianist is in China, and you may get the answer----Lang Lang who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need 36 ,” his father said. “but if you don’t work hard, no fortune will come.”
What made him sad was
around.
successful performance at Chicago’s Ravinia Festival, gigs(特邀演出) in Lincoln Center and
36. A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge
D. wealth
37. A. whether B. why C. when
D. that
38. A. Like B. With C. To
D. As
39. A. hurt B. weakened C. ruined
D. frightened
40. A. singer B. pianist C. conductor
D. player
41. A. Hopefully B. Patiently C. Wisely
D. Painfully
42. A. play B. sing C. write
D. study
43. A. seemed B. admitted C. noticed
D. realized
44. A. in all B. above all C. after all
D. at all
45. A. that B. what C. which
D. when
46. A. From B. At C. Since
D. After
47. A. receiving B. accepting C. winning
D. beating
48. A. told B. mentioned C. announced
D. recognized
49. A. excited B. encouraged C. shocked
D. satisfied
50. A. this B. it C. that
D. what
51. A. concerts B. tours C. competitions
D. stages
52. A. started B. left C. moved
D. performed
53. A. over B. in C. up
D. on
54. A. pulling B. breaking C. falling
D. pouring
55. A. brighten B. shine C. admire
D. develop
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
56. Which of the following best describes Roth's feeling in Book 1?
A. Frightened.
B. Curious.
C. Painful.
D. Disappointed.
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Alkaline batteries were invented by Dr. Banting.
B. Book 3 introduces 40 inventive concepts.
C. Animals are mentioned in Book 1 and Book 5.
D. George Washington Carver was a black farmer in the US.
58. In Book 5, King Herbert and Queen Gertrude are________.
A. two dinosaurs
B. the names of the time machine
C. Newton's human friends
D. the inventions of the time machine
59. If you are interested in native Americans, you may read the book by ________.
A. Rocky London & David MacDonald
B. Eric Walters
C. Elizabeth Macleod
D. Bev Spencer
B
When I was a little boy, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. “The woods” was our part-time address, destination, purpose, and excuse. If I went to a friends house and found him not at home, his mother might say, “Oh, he’s out in the woods, ” with a tone of airy acceptance. I t’s simil ar to the tone people sometimes use nowadays to tell me that someone I’m looking for is on the golf course or at the gym, or even “away from his desk.” For us ten-year-olds, “being out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a whil e.
We sometimes told ourselves that what we were doing in the woods was exploring. Exploring was a more popular idea back then than it is today. History seemed to be mostly about explorers. Our explorations, though, seemed to have less system than the historic kind: something usually came up along the way. Say we stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting frogs, picking blackberries, digging in what we were briefly persuaded was an Indian burial mound.
Often we got “lost” and had to climb a tree to find out where we were. If you read a story in which someone does that successfully, be skeptical: the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees. There were four or five trees that we visited regularly—tall beeches, easy to climb and comfortable to sit in.
It was in a tree, too, that our days of fooling around in the woods came to an end. By then some of us had reached seventh grade and had begun the rough ride of adolescence. In March, the month when we usually took to the woods again after winter, two friends and I set out to go exploring. We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred to all three of us at the same time that we really were rather big to be up in a tree. Soon there would be the spring dances on Friday evenings in the high school cafeteria.
60. The author and his friends were often out in the woods to _______．
A. play golf and other sports
B. spend their free time
C. avoid doing their schoolwork
D. keep away from their parents
61. What can we infer from Paragraph 2 ?
A. The activities in the woods were well planned．
B. Human history is not the result of exploration．
C. The author explored in the woods aimlessly．
D. Exploration should be a systematic activity．
62. The underlined word “skeptical” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______．
A. calm
B. serious
C. doubtful
D. optimistic
63. How does the author feel about his childhood?
A. Long and unforgettable．
B. Lonely but memorable．
C. Boring and meaningless．
D. Happy but short．
C
President Xi Jinping announced Thursday that China will cut its military by 300,000 troops, a significant reduction in one of the largest militaries in the world and a move that the Chinese leader called a gesture of peace.
“The great renewal of the Chinese nation requires efforts of one generation after another,” Xi said in a speech at Tiananmen Square remembering the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II in the Pacific. “Having created an impressive civilization of over 5,000 years, the Chinese civilization will lead to an even brighter future,” he said.
Xi’s announcement came as China staged a massive military parade in central Beijing, sending a stream of troops, tanks, and ballistic missiles(弹道) down a major east-west street as fighter jets flew overhead with multicolored smoke.
Xi’s speech kicked off the parade. An estimated 12,000 troops—about 1,000 of whom hailed(致敬)from Belarus, Cuba, Tajikistan, and other countries-marched along the 10-lane Chang’an Avenue from the commercial center wangujing to Tiannmen Square, about 1.5 miles away. They were joined by 200 fighter jets and 500 pieces of military hardware, including tanks and ballistic missiles. Representatives from 49 countries were in attendance, including Russian leader Vladimir Putin, South Korean President Park Geun-hye and U. N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon.
Rory Medcalf, head of the national security college at Australian National University, said the Beijing may have decided to cut 300,000 troops “in the name of efficiency and cost saving.”
Xi conducted a “troop inspection” after his speech, riding down Chan’gan Avenue in a Chinese-made Hongqi parade car. On Thursday morning, China’s popular microblogging site Sina Weibo filled up with 350 million comments related to the parade. While many users expressed their love of their country and pride, few posts were filled with criticism. “The soldiers are too serious,” wrote one user. Others complained about the cloud of gray exhaust that followed a column of tanks.
64. Why did China make the military reduction?
A. For the efficiency and cost saving
B. For the peace of the whole the world
C. For the celebration of the end of World War II
D. For the renewal of the Chinese civilization
65. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The majority of web users think highly of the parade
B. Many web users thought that the soldiers were lovely
C. The parade might bring air pollution to the capital city
D. The parade led to a heated discussion on the line
66. What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A. China decided to cut its military forces
B. World leaders attended China’s military parade
C. China sowed its weapons to the world
D. China held a military parade in Beijing
D
As we all know, ever since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, genetically modified(GM,转基因) foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the world, mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis. But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would, is it the best solution?
Despite what it promises, GM technology actually has not increased the production potential of any crop. In fact, studies show that the most widely grown GM crop, GM soybeans, has suffered reduced productivity. For instance, a report that analyzed nearly two decades of research on major GM food crops shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase
US crop production.
Something else, however, has been on the rise, While GM seeds are expensive, GM companies tell farmers that they will make good profits by saving money on pesticides（杀虫剂）. On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops. “The promise was that you could use less chemicals and boost production. But neither is true,” said Bi ll Christison, President of the US National Farm Coalition.
At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue that there actually is more than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, but by problems in food distribution and politics. These indeed deserve our efforts and money. Meanwhile, the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food, according to a 2008 World Bank report.
As a matter of fact, scientists see better ways to feed the world. Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice.
A. by classification
B. by comparison
C. by example
D. by process
68.What does the underlined word “boost” in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. control.
B. evaluate
C. increase
D.. obtain.
69. GM companies promise farmers that they will benefit from ______________.
A. use of less chemicals
B. practicing “green” farming
C. fair distribution of their crops
D. using more crops for fuel
70. Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards GM technology?
A. Optimistic
B. Defensive
C. Casual
D. Disapproving
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Remembering names is an important social skill. 71
●Recite and repeat in conversation.
When you hear a person’s name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times
without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that odes not sound
forced or artificial.
●Ask the other person to recite and repeat.
You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you. 72
●Admit you don’t know
Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel
sympathy if you say. “I’m working to remember names better. 73 What is it again?”
●Use associations
Link each person yon meet with one thing out find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng---tall, black hair.” To reinforce you’re your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.
●74
When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.
●Go early
Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. 75 And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others---an automatic review for you.
A. That’s fewer names for you to remember.
B. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.
C. Remember a name at a time.
D. Here are some ways to master it.
E. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names
F. Most people will be pleased with your hard work.
G. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue.
第II卷
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Robert Burns is the most famous poet to write in Scots, the traditional language of Scotland.
Born in Ayrshire, Scotland to a poor farming family, his parents made sure that he was well educated as a child. In 1783 he started composing poetry 76 a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots. These poems were well received 77 (local) and in 1876 they were published in the volume, Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, 78 made him famous in Scotland overnight.
79 , his fame was not accompanied by money and he found 80 necessary to return to farming. 81 this also proved unprofitable, he entered government service in 1789.
He died at the age of 37 as a result of a weak heart, brought on by years of poor working conditions on the farm 82 (date) back to his childhood. Within a short time of his death, money started pouring in from all over Scotland 83 (support) his window and children.
Today, his memory 84 (celebrate) by Burns clubs across the world and his birthday is 85 unofficial “the National Day” for Scots and those with Scottish ancestry, celebrated with Burns suppers.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Alex 下周打算参加在伦敦中国大使馆举行的一个接待会，与一些中国高中生和老师见面。他向你求助，请你写一封邮件帮他解答以下问题。
1．他不太擅长和陌生人聊天。
2．和中国同学见面应该谈论哪些话题。
3．哪些话题不适合谈论。
注意：
1．词数100左右。
2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
3．参考词汇：Chinese Embassy 中国大使馆
Dear Alex,
I hope you and your family are well---it’s a long time sine I heard from you last time.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高二期末考试英语试题参考答案
听力（共20小题；每小题1分，分20分）
1-5CBCAC 6-10BABCA 11-15ACBAC 16-20 BBACB
单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25BCDBA 26-30CDBDA 31-35BDCDD
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 BDDAB 41-45CADCB 46-50ACCAB 51-55DCADB
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
56-59CCAA 60-63BCCD 64-66BAD 67-70BCAD
71-75 DEGBA
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
76. in 77. locally 78. which 79. However 80. it
81. When 82. dating 83. to support 84. is celebrated 85. an
书面表达（满分25分）
It’s also not a problem to ask about life at home in China. I’m sure they’d be glad to tell you about what Chinese schools are like and how they spend their free time. Of course, it’s always a good idea to keep off topics like politics, as people have different opinions, and they may not agree with you.
I hope this information has been useful, and wish you the best of luck. Be sure to write and tell me about it!
Best wishes!
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 （完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticet. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looing for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speaers taling about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weeend plans. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the relationship between the speaers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basetball. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What caused the woman’s problem?
第一部分：单项填空（15分） 21．_________the examination will _________ easy. A. Hopeful; become B. Hopefully; turn out C. Be hoped; turn out to be D. Hoping; turn 22．_________ we know, Tom is sure to succeed in this competition. A. So long as B. So far as C. So that D. Now that 23．I can hardly imagine Peter _________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 24．He _________ a good example _________ everyone _________ getting up early. A. gives; for; at B. gave; to; with C. sets; to; by D. set; for; in 25．On the ground _________, who was crying. A. a little boy lay B. a little boy lies C. did the little boy lie D. lay a little boy 26．He demanded that he _________ the place at once. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. will leave 27. The little girl couldn't work the problem out．She wasn't ___________ clever． A．that B．much C．many D．too 28．It _________ be Jack who broke the windows. It _________ be
上海中学高二期末数学试卷 2021.01 一. 填空题 1. 若复数 3i 12i a ++（a ∈R ，i 是虚数单位）是纯虚数，则实数a 的值为 2. 函数()i i n n f x -=?（n ∈N ，i 是虚数单位）的值域可用集合表示为 3. 已知方程22 3212x y λλ +=---+表示焦点在y 轴上的椭圆，则λ的取值范围是 4. 已知双曲线22 221x y a b -=（0a >，0b >）的一条渐近线方程为y =，它的一个焦点 在抛物线224y x =的准线上，则双曲线的方程为 5. 若点(3,1)是抛物线2y px =（0p >）的一条弦的中点，且弦的斜率为2，则p = 6. 把参数方程sin cos sin cos x y θθ θθ=-??=+? （θ为参数，θ∈R ）化成普通方程是 7. 已知F 是抛物线2y x =的焦点，A 、B 是该抛物线上的两点，||||3AF BF +=，则AB 的中点到y 轴的距离是 8. 已知复数z 满足条件||1z =，那么|i |z +的最大值为 9. 若曲线2||1y x =+与直线y kx b =+没有公共点，则实数k 、b 分别应满足的条件是 10. 已知1F 、2F 为双曲线22:1C x y -=的左、右焦点，点P 在C 上，1260F PF ∠=?， 则12||||PF PF ?= 11. 已知双曲线22 22:1x y C a b -=（0a >，0b >）的右焦点为F ，过点F 向双曲线的一条 渐近线引垂线，垂足为M ，交另一条渐近线于点N ，若73FM FN =，则双曲线的渐近 线方程为 12. 直线l 与抛物线24y x =交于A 、B 两点，O 为坐标原点，直线OA 、OB 的斜率之积 为1-，以线段AB l 交于P 、Q 两点，(6,0)M ， 则22||||MP MQ +的最小值为 二. 选择题 1. 已知椭圆2222122x y a b +=（0a b >>）与双曲线22 221x y a b -=有相同的焦点，则椭圆的离 心率为（ ） A. B. 1 2 C. D.
周邦彦《苏幕遮》教案 【原文】苏幕遮·燎沉香 周邦彦 燎沉香，消溽暑。鸟雀呼晴，侵晓窥檐语。叶上初阳乾宿雨，水面清圆，一一风荷举。故乡遥，何日去。家住吴门，久作长安旅。五月渔郎相忆否，小楫轻舟，梦入芙蓉浦。 【学习目标】 1、感受诗词创造的意象和丰富意境，品味诗意。 2、了解作者，体会词中作者的情感。 3、培养鉴赏诗歌的能力。 【作者】周邦彦（1056-1121）：中国北宋词人。字美成，号清真居士，钱塘（今浙江杭州）人。历官太学正、庐州教授、知漂水县等。他少年时期个性比较疏散，但相当喜欢读书，精通音律，曾创作不少新词调。作品多写闺情、羁旅，也有咏物之作。格律谨严，语言曲丽精雅。长调尤善铺叙。为后来格律派词人所宗。旧时词论称他为“词家之冠”。有《清真居士集》，后人改名为《片玉集》。
【赏析】 这首词，上片写景，下片抒情，段落极为分明。 第一句起写静境，焚香消暑，取心定自然凉之意，或暗示在热闹场中服一副清凉剂，第二句写境静心也静。三、四句写静中有噪，“鸟雀呼晴”，一“呼”字，极为传神，暗示昨夜雨，今朝晴。“侵晓窥檐语”，更是鸟雀多情，窥檐而告诉人以新晴之欢，生动而有风致。“叶上”句，清新而又美丽。“水面清圆，一一风荷举”，则动态可掬。这三句，实是交互句法，配合得极为巧妙，而又音响动人。是写清圆的荷叶，叶面上还留存昨夜的雨珠，在朝阳下逐渐地干了，一阵风来，荷叶儿一团团地舞动起来，这像是电影的镜头一样，是有时间性的景致。词句炼一“举”字，全词站立了起来。动景如生。这样，我们再回看一起的“燎沉香，消溽暑”的时间，则该是一天的事，而从“鸟雀呼晴”起，则是晨光初兴的景物，然后再从屋边推到室外，荷塘一片新晴景色。再看首二句，时间该是拖长了，夏日如年，以香消之，寂静可知，意义丰富而含蓄，为下片久客思乡伏了一笔。 下片直抒胸怀，语词如话，不加雕饰。己身旅泊“长安”，实即当时汴京（今开封）。周邦彦本以太学生入都，以献《汴都赋》为神宗所赏识，进为太学正，但仍无所作为，不免有乡关之思。“故乡遥，何日去”点
康杰中学2018年数学（文）模拟试题（四） 【满分150分，考试时间120分钟】 一、选择题：本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1. 复数5 122i z i -=+的实部为 A. -1 B. 0 C. 1 D. 2 2. 设集合{} 2log ,04A y y x x ==<≤，集合{} 1x B x e =>，则A B U 等于 A. (],2-∞ B. (0,)+∞ C. (,0)-∞ D. R 3. “结绳计数”是远古时期人类智慧的结晶，即人们通过在绳子上打结来记录数量，如图所示的是一位猎人记录自己采摘果实的个数，在从右向左依次排列的不同绳子上打结，满四进一，根据图示可知，猎人采摘的果实的个数（用十进制表示）是 A. 492 B. 382 C. 185 D. 123 4. 给出下列四个结论： ①命题“1 0,2x x x ?>+ ≥.”的否定是“00010,2x x x ?>+<.” ； ②“若3 π θ= ，则3sin θ= .”的否命题是“若,3 π θ≠则3sin θ≠.”； ③若p q ∨是真命题，p q ∧是假命题，则命题,p q 中一真一假； ④若1 : 1;:ln 0p q x x ≤≥，则p 是q 的充分不必要条件. 其中正确结论的个数为 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 5. 已知1tan 4tan θθ+ =，则2cos 4πθ? ?+= ?? ? A. 1 2 B. 1 3 C. 14 D. 15
6. 已知实数,x y 满足122022x y x y x y -≤?? -+≥??+≥? ，若z x ay =-只在点（4，3）处取得最大值，则a 的取值范围是 A. (,1)-∞- B. (2,)-+∞ C. (,1)-∞ D. 1 ()2 +∞， 7. 如图是某四棱锥的三视图，其中正视图是边长为2的正方形，侧视图是底边长分别为2和1的直角梯形，则该几何体的体积为 A. 83 B. 43 C. 82 3 D. 42 3 8. 已知a r 与b r 为单位向量，且a r ⊥b r ，向量c r 满足||c a b --r r r ＝2，则｜c r ｜的取值范围为 A. [112]+， B. [2222]+－， C. [222]， D. [322322]+－， 9. 将函数2sin (0)y x ωω=>的图象向左平移 (0)2 ?π ?ω<≤个单位长度后， 再将所得的图象向下平移一个单位长度得到函数()y g x =的图象，且()y g x =的图象与直线1y =相邻两个交点的距离为π，若()1g x >-对任意(,)123x ππ ∈-恒成立，则?的取值范围是 A. [ ,]122 ππ B. [ ,]63 ππ C. [ ,]123 ππ D. [ ,]62 ππ 10. 设双曲线2 2 13y x -=的左、右焦点分别为12,F F . 若点P 在双曲线上，且12F PF ?为锐角三角形，则12PF PF ｜｜+｜｜的取值范围是 A. (27,8) B. (23,27) C. (27,)+∞ D. (8,)+∞ 11. 如图，在ABC ?中，6,90AB BC ABC ?==∠=，点D 为AC 的中点， 将ABD ?沿BD 折起到PBD ?的位置，使PC PD =，连接PC ，得到三棱锥P BCD -. 若该三棱锥的所有顶点都在同一球面上，则该球的表面积是 A. 7π B. 5π C. 3π D. π 正视图 侧视图 俯视图
高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
2016-2017上海中学高二第一学期开学测试 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the other answer that best completes the sentence. 25.Excuse me,would you please tell me . A.when the sports meet is taken place B.when is the sports meet going to be held C.when is the sports meet to begin D.when the sports meet is to take place 26.Time flies like an arrow,and time lost . A.never has returned B.never returned C.never returns D.is never returning 27.If the factory the river,there will be no fish in it soon. A.left polluting B.leaving polluting C.is left polluting D.leaves to pollute 28.What really flatters a man is you think him worth flattering. A.that B.whether C.what D.how 29.Time tries friends fire tries gold. A.when B.as C.like D.what 30.I have pleasure in introducing to you the man without generosity your club would cease to exist. A.whose B.that C.which D.this 31.Learning is a natural pleasure,inborn and instinctive, of the essential pleasures of the human race. A.which B.one C.each D.any 32.In the past decade ,geologists have come loser than ever to the age of the earth. A.calculate B.calculating C.be calculating D.have calculated 33.He insisted on Dr.Turner instead of Mr.Turner. A.his being called B.him to be called C.his calling D.him to call 34.There something wrong with the engine of the car,we had to go to the park by taxi. A.having been B.being C.is D.was 35.A person who begins a job that he isn’t going to like it or is sure that he is going to fail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hold back his success. A.convinces B.convince C.convinced D.convincing 36.Optimism and pessimism are both powerful forces ,and each of us must choose we want to shape our outlook and our expectations. A.what B.which C.that D.when 37.There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home all the greatest virtues of human society are created,strengthened, and maintained. A.that B.where C.which D.with 38.As we go into the new century,we need to be ready to go with the winds of trust,conscience and intuition, we are open to the unexpected and are alert and are adaptable,life will become a wonderful journey.
第一学期期末考试 高二英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the purpose of the woman’s coming to fitness club? A. To take part in the exercise here. B. To ask about the courses for her friend. C. To pick up her best friend who is exercising here 2. What does the woman mean? A. Basketball is interesting B. She doesn’t like any sport. C. Baseball is the dullest sport. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The singers in the show. B. Their favorite songs. C. Their favorite stars. 4. What time is it now? A. 8:00. B. 8:10. C. 8:30. 5. Why does the man want to ask for leave? A. He is sick. B. He thinks Miss Li’s class is boring. C. He has to go to visit Miss Li. 第二节听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why can’t Sara go with the speakers? A. She has to look after her brother. B. She dislikes going with them. C. She will go to her hometown. 7. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Go on a picnic. C. Have lunch at Sara’s. 8. What does the woman ask the man to do tonight? A. Tell Sara their plan. B. Complete his homework. C. Go to see Sara together. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。 9. Why did Jane come to the coffee house to be a waitress? A. To earn money. B. To learn English. C. To learn how to make coffee. 10. Who usually does housework at home? A. The father. B. Jane. C. The mother. 11. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
圆梦教育中心高二年级上学期考试试卷 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Dave wanted to study till ________ midnight, but sleepiness got_____ best of him. A. 不填; the B. 不填; 不填 C. the; the D. the; 不填 22. At times, worrying is a normal________ to a difficult event or situation—a loved one being_______ in an accident, for example. A. response; injured B. reaction; wounded C. reply; hurt D. reflection; died 23. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when yo u fell, you_______ now. A. wouldn’t be smiling B. couldn’t have smiled C. didn’t smile D. won’t smile 24. ________ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. A. When B. If C. While D. As 25. _______ today, he would get there by Saturday. A. If he leaves B. Was he leaving C. Would he leave D. Were he to leave 26. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. saved up B. kept up C. took up D. drew up 27. When he was young, he used to ________ hard at his lessons. A. devote to working B. devote himself to work C. be devoted to work D. be devoted to working 28. At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study well______ us students. A. in memory of B. on behalf of C. in honor of D. in favor of 29. They swear they will push ahead with the experiment whatever _____they might meet with. A. disadvantages B. shortcomings C. troubles D. hardships 30. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I ______of hunger. A. would be died B. would have died C. would die D. will die 31. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. Faced B. Having faced C. To face D. Facing 32.Though you may hate some customs in other countries, ______ , you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”. A. likewise B. therefore C. otherwise D. anyway 33. What the leader referred to in the report was really something _______. A. worthy of considering B. worth to be considered C. worthy to be considered D. worth being considered 34. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 35. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day. A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining
2020届山西省运城市康杰中学新高考地理模拟试卷 一、单选题（本题包括20个小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1．玛仁糖（切糕）是丝绸之路时期国内外商队往来时携带的重要食物，主要是用核桃仁、玉米饴、葡萄干、枣等原料熬制成的维吾尔族特色食品。喀什地区制作玛仁糖的原料十分优良。 据此完成下面小题。 1．玛仁糖是丝绸之路时期国内外商队往来时携带的重要食物，是因为玛仁糖（） ①富含多种营养成分②口感香醇，甜而不腻③纯天然无公害食品④质地紧实，水分少 A．①③B．①④C．②③D．②④ 2．喀什地区制作玛仁糖的原料优良，其优势条件是（） A．原料筛选严格，制作工艺精湛B．绿洲分布广，土层深厚肥沃 C．夏季光照时间长，昼夜温差大D．高山冰雪融水充足，水质清澈 【答案】1．B 2．C 【解析】 1．题意表明，“玛仁糖”是丝绸之路时期国内外商队往来时携带的重要食物，这些商队运输距离遥远，行走时间长，中途有许多无人烟之地，食物补充少，为了保持商队人员的体力，所携带的食物必须营养丰富，利于长时间保存，且体积较小。“玛仁糖”由核桃仁、玉米饴、葡萄干、枣等原料熬制成，富含多种营养成分，有利于商队人员补充营养，①符合题意；“玛仁糖”口感香醇，甜而不腻，但这与作为商队食物关系不大，②不符合题意；“玛仁糖”纯天然无公害食品，但这与作为商队食物关系不大，③不符合题意；“玛仁糖”质地紧实，水分少，因此体积小，易保存，便利商队携带和保存，④符合题意。综上所述，B符合题意，排除A、C、D。故选B。 2．材料信息表明，“玛仁糖”由核桃仁、玉米饴、葡萄干、枣等原料熬制成，喀什地区纬度较高，夏季白昼时间长，降水少，晴天多，光照强；大陆性强，晴天多，昼夜温差大，因此当地核桃、玉米、葡萄、枣的品质优良，C符合题意。原料筛选严格，制作工艺精湛，与制作“玛仁糖”的原料优良关系不大，A不符合题意。绿洲分布广，土层深厚肥沃，原料产量影响较大，对原料的品质影响不大，B不符合题意。高山冰雪融水充足，水质清澈，对制作“玛仁糖”的原料优良影响不大，D不符合题意。故选C。 2．新加坡的“都市农场”是小而精的现代化农业科技园,主要采取集约经营的方式，大量使用自动化、工厂化,追求高产值,并向世界各地推广尖端农业科技成果,但其农产品自给率低。 据此完成下面小题。 1．新加坡农产品自给率一直很低,其主要影响因素是 A．土地B．气候C．交通D．政策 2．新加坡发展都市农场的主要优势条件是 A．消费市场广B．技术水平高C．工业基础好D．劳动力丰富
第一学期高二期末测试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）；全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3. 答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑、涂满；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 答第Ⅱ卷时，用黑色墨水钢笔在答题卡规定区域内作答；答在本试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. who is probably the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A cook. 2. Why did the woman feel embarrassed? A. Because the meal was unpleasant. B. Because they had no topic to talk about. C. Because she had no money to pay for the meal. 3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man wants to rent the apartment alone. B. The man is not satisfied with the rent. C. The apartment is near the station. 4. How much did the white dress cost? A. 299 yuan. B. 399 yuan. C. 499 yuan. 5. What is their dream apartment like? A. It has three bedrooms. B. It has a study for their son. C. It is near the city center.
山西省运城市康杰中学物理第十三章 电磁感应与电磁波精选测试卷 一、第十三章 电磁感应与电磁波初步选择题易错题培优（难） 1．如图为两形状完全相同的金属环A 、B 平行竖直的固定在绝缘水平面上，且两圆环的圆心O l 、O 2的连线为一条水平线，其中M 、N 、P 为该连线上的三点，相邻两点间的距离满足MO l =O 1N=NO 2 =O 2P ．当两金属环中通有从左向右看逆时针方向的大小相等的电流时，经测量可得M 点的磁感应强度大小为B 1、N 点的磁感应强度大小为B 2，如果将右侧的金属环B 取走，P 点的磁感应强度大小应为 A ．21 B B - B ．212B B - C ．122B B - D ．13 B 【答案】B 【解析】 对于图中单个环形电流，根据安培定则，其在轴线上的磁场方向均是向左，故P 点的磁场方向也是向左的.设1122MO O N NO O P l ====，设单个环形电流在距离中点l 位置的磁感应强度为1l B ，在距离中点3l 位置的磁感应强度为3l B ，故M 点磁感应强度 113l l B B B =+，N 点磁感应强度211l l B B B =+，当拿走金属环B 后，P 点磁感应强度2312 P l B B B B ==-，B 正确；故选B. 【点睛】本题研究矢量的叠加合成(力的合成，加速度，速度，位移，电场强度，磁感应强度等)，满足平行四边形定则；掌握特殊的方法（对称法、微元法、补偿法等）． 2．取两个完全相同的长导线，用其中一根绕成如图（a ）所示的螺线管，当该螺线管中通以电流强度为I 的电流时，测得螺线管内中部的磁感应强度大小为B ，若将另一根长导线对折后绕成如图（b ）所示的螺线管，并通以电流强度也为I 的电流时，则在螺线管内中部的磁感应强度大小为（ ） A ．0 B ．0.5B C ．B D ．2 B 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：乙为双绕线圈，两股导线产生的磁场相互抵消，管内磁感应强度为零，故A 正确． 考点：磁场的叠加 名师点睛：本题比较简单，考查了通电螺线管周围的磁场，弄清两图中电流以及导线的绕法的异同即可正确解答本题．
2017—2018学年度第二学期期末检测试题 高二英语参考答案 听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 BACAB 6—10 BACCB 11—15 CAACC 16—20 BABCA 阅读理解（15×2=30）：21—23 DCB 24—27 CDBA 28—31 DCBC 32—35 BDCA 七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36—40 GBFEC 完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 CBDAC 46—50 ABCDC 51—55 BACDB 56—60 ADABC 语法填空（10×1.5=15）： 61. smoothly 62. when 63. challenging 64. to achieve 65. a 66. attitudes 67. of 68. itself 69. better 70. are surrounded 短文改错（10×1=10）： Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum. paid The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covers ∧area of whose an 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. our In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed progress amazing scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film that made us feel we were to in real events. Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope slightly such more will be organized in the future. 书面表达(满分25分)： 参考范文： Dear Chris, How is everything going? I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to inform you to change our travel plan. I’m glad that you enjoy traveling as much as I do. You can’t imagine how excited I was when you agreed to travel to Yunnan with me in July. However, something unexpected happened. I accidentally hurt my foot during a basketball match. As a result, I can’t go to Y unnan with you as planned. I’m terribly sorry about the change of the plan. In addition, can we put the travel off until August? My injury will by no means be a matter by then! I s incerely hope that the time is convenient for you. If you have made a decision, don’t hesitate to let me know. (119) I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21-25分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。