非谓语动词
[专题过关训练]
[题点全面练]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．When his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day, he gave him a beating, saying (say) that he was going to beat the music out of the boy.
2．(2018·辽宁葫芦岛模拟)For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children to_do (do) better in school.
3．(2018·河南天一大联考)The tunnels provide a place for the turtles to_slip (slip) into and protect them.
4．In contrast to many other countries, lunch here is not a quick snack consumed (consume) in front of the computer or on the way to a meeting.
5．People with positive attitude are more likely _to_succeed (succeed) than those with negative attitude.
6．From then on, his fear of talking before a big audience disappeared. Actually Jack had his confidence built (build) up. Now he turns out to be a good speaker.
7．(2018·湖北钟祥一中模拟)The applause grew louder and louder and he kept staying (stay)．
8．(2018·宁夏石嘴山三中模拟)So, what kinds of food do you avoid eating (eat)?
9．(2018·山东潍坊模拟)And we also gave him the boiled (boil) rice and water.
10．The TOEFL test is an important step of your journey to_study (study) in an English-speaking country.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．(2018·辽宁葫芦岛模拟)Besides, have enough sleep can make us full of energy and make it possible for us to perform well in the exam. have→having 2．(2018·重庆一中模拟)Every high school student wants to get into famous universities and they spend most of their time review lessons. review→reviewing 3．(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨六中模拟)All of us are looking forward to live in a harmonious society. live→living
4．(2018·河南天一大联考)Now let me to tell you what I am interested in. 去掉to
5．(2018·福建厦门模拟)Every day I’ve got lots of things to deal.deal后加with
6．(2018·福建泉州模拟)First, congratulations. I’m glad you got accept. accept→accepted
7．(2018·湖南郴州模拟)Why not to join us in the game？去掉to
8．(2018·吉林长春实验中学模拟)Learning this news, I am really willing to travel with you and introducing Xi’an to you. introducing→introduce
9．(2018·江西九江一中模拟)I often hear birds sung in the morning. sung→singing 10．(2018·宁夏石嘴山三中模拟)There are ancient descriptions of crossbows hiding at the tomb’s entrance.
hiding→hidden
[语篇综合练]
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2018·吉林省实验中学模拟)Each year __1__ (thousand) of tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica. But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have __2__ negative effect on fragile ecosystems. Should tourists __3__ (allow) to visit polar regions?
About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year. More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions __4__ (increase) ship and airplane traffic, adding to the risk of pollution, oil spoils, and other __5__ (environment) damage. Because the places where wildlife is accessible __6__ (be) few in number, tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas, __7__ (put) Arctic vegetation at risk.
Others say that access ___8__ these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists. Polar tourism allows people to develop deep __9__ (person) connections with polar regions. “Those __10__ travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheerleaders for supporting thos e places.” Jim Sano, vice president for travel and conservation at World Wildlife Fund, told TFK.
2．a 考查冠词。have a(n) ... effect on“对……有影响”，negative的第一个音素为辅音，故用不定冠词a。
3．be allowed 考查动词的语态。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，句中sb.提前作了主语，因此此处用被动语态。