兴国三中高三英语语法专练（三）——代词
1. Tom and (me) are to blame for the broken glass.
2. All but (he) are here; let’s begin.
3. There is a knock on the door. I wonder who is at such a late hour.
4.—Who is at the door?
—is me.
5. It was in the park Mrs Smith first met Mr Smith.
6.—Who is the man in the picture?
—is Mr White.
7.—I’ve been informed of the latest news.
—Oh, what is ?
8. is stupid of you to be late for such an important interview.
9. felt funny watching my son making faces.
10. was reported that a large number of people got killed in 5·12 Sichuan earthquake.
11. was in Guangzhou that the 16th Asian Games were held.
12. is no wonder China has achieved many breakthroughs in astronomy so far.
13. —My deskmate has made his goal to go to Beijing University.
—No wonder he has been working. So hard.
14. I would appreciate if you can come to help me with my apple-picking.
15. He didn’t make clear when and where their wedding would be held.
16. I hate when the weather is rainy.
17.—He got his first book published. It turned out to be a best-seller.
—When was ?
—was in 2006 when he was still in college.
18. is two years since I left my hometown.
19. won’t be long before we meet again.
20. is Tom and Lucy that were absent from the meeting.
21. worries me the way my son behaves in front of guests.
22. was at ten o’clock that the match began.
23. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost
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daughter had been found.
24. As Chairman Hu puts , the Chinese will never give in to natural disasters.
25. It was not until he fell ill he realized the importance of health.
26. Though English is hard, I think I can make .
27. When comes to playing football, Mike will come to life.
28. To refresh ourselves, our teacher has (we) students do some physical exercise between classes.
29. This is (we) garden.
30. The man hit the boy in face.
31. The baby smiled on seeing mother.
32. Your pen writes better than (my).
33. (they) house is bigger than(our).
34. A friend of (me) came to see me yesterday morning.
35.—Whose eraser is this?
—It’s (he), I think.
36. I caught my little sister by hand.
37. The old woman is blind in left eye.
38. This beautiful garden is (my),
39. (I) ruler is longer than(she).
40.—Whose bike is this?
—It’s (he)
41. (we) house is bigger than (they).
42. I have a dog. Ears are white.
43.—Who wanted to see me while I was out?
—A man calling (him)Tom.
44. I can’t express (me) owing to my excitement.
45. It is wonderful to see the human body heals after an injury.
46. She is absent from class today, for she isn’t quite .
47. He often teaches English in his spare time.
48. Don’t be nervous. Make at home.
49.—May I use your pen?
—Certainly. Help .
50. The children enjoyed in the park last Sunday.
51. He didn’t believe my words. He wanted to see the situation for
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.
52. He likes to keep his thoughts to .
53. I don’t want any help. I want to do it by .
54. He devoted to doing his research.
55. The girl worked out the problem by .
56. The door opened .
57. We kept the secret to .
58. In that situation, both of them had to forget each
(other) own interest and unite closely.
59. The two boys often help other and get on very well.
60. Who cares for one life and death in such a terrible earthquake?
61. The two men said they would help each in face of danger.
62. The story was passed down from one generation to .
63. The beggar begged from one house after .
64. After lun ch, my parents went to work in the field one after the
.
65. School was over and the students went out of school gate one after
.
66. I’m moving to my mountain village because the air there is much fresher than in the city.
67. The water in this lake is clearer than in the river near my home.
68. The life in the countryside is easier than in the city.
69. He lived in America for about two years. After he left for Japan.
70. The weather in my hometown is warmer than in this city.
71. Knowledge from real life isn’t easier to forget than
achieved from textbooks.
72.—Hello! Who’s that?
—Hello! Is John.
73. The apples on the trees are bigger than in the basket.
74. We invited John and Jack, but of them could afford time to come to the party.
75. You can contact me by telephone or by sending E-mails or .
76.—Which drink do you prefer, tea or coffee?
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— . I’d like some juice.
77. Beijing and Tianjin are big cities.
78. I like French and Russian.
79. There are trees and flowers on side of the road.
80. There’re two pens on the table. But I don’t want of them. They won’t write well.
81. of the two girls is fit for this job. In other words, they are not equal to this job.
82.—When shall we meet, on Friday or Saturday?
—day is OK. It’s up to you.
83. You can go to the teacher or go to your classmates for advice or use ways.
84.—Would you like some tea or water?
— . I’d love some coffee.
85.—When shall we meet, on Friday or Saturday?
—day is OK. It’s up to you.
86.—Which do you prefer, milk or orange?
—are to my taste.
87.—Who will deliver the speech, Tom or Mike?
— . They’re not available.
88.—of my parents is for my plan.
—They disagree with it.
89.—Do you want tea or coffee?
— . I really don’t mind.
90. I have three sets of cookers. of them are new.
91. that is needed for the party is ready.
92. I had to buy of these sweaters because I didn’t know which one was better.
93. There are many people surrounding the injured, but of them are willing to give a hand.
94. We two owe nothing to .
95. I want to drink some tea but there’s left in the teapot.
96. There is food left on the table. It’s been eaten up.
97. There is not water today.
98.—How much water did you drink?
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— .
99. I have three sons. of them is a doctor.
100. He has four dogs. of them are loyal to him.
101.—How many apples did you buy?
— . The prices are too high.
102. There are a lot of children over them. Are enjoying themselves.
103. I want to drink some water, but there’s left in the glass.
104. We have only a sofa, a table and a bed in our apartment. We need to buy more furniture.
105. There’s person who wants to see you.
106. Tom, Mr Green is waiting for you at the school gate.
107. Would you like bread?
108.—Which book can I take out of the library?
—one will do.
109. If you are better, you can go out to play.
110.—When shall we go to visit the Water Cube?
—day you like. I’m not busy this week.
111. If you have questions, please come to me.
112.—Could I have orange?
—Of course, as you please.
113. I got the story from the farmer and some villagers who lived in this village.
114. I can’t go with you to the park today. Let’s make it
other time.
115. Ants have two stomachs. One is for themselves and the
is for folks back home.
116. Some people like music. are fond of sports.
117. Must you go now? I want you to stay here few days.
118. Two hundred yuan is not enough. I still need fifty yuan to cover my living expense.
119. Many people are visiting the Bird’s Nest. Some are talking; are taking photos.
120. There’re forty-five students in my class. Twenty are from the country, and the are from the town.
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121. Some girls are fond of art. girls are into music.
122. We have three sets of garden tools. One of them is old. The
two are new.
123. There are then girls in this interest group but is as outstanding as Lucy.
124. A group of boys walked along the path, having a hat on his head.
125. To our surprise, she is holding a baby in hand.
126. On side of the lake, there are wild flowers.
127. I want a box for my books, that isn’t too big.
128. The man has written many poems but few good .
129. Though the test is easy, not students can pass it.
130. There are eggs at home. Could you go and buy some?
131. The problem is so complex that only a of us can figure it out.
132. I’m so busy that I have time to relax.
133.—Would you like some more cream?
—Just .
134. He can speak Japanese but not much.
135. Tom made mistakes in the exam and got eighty marks.
136.—Who’s that at the door?
—is the milkman.
137. It’s an either-or situation-we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .
138. Larry asks Bill and Peter go to on a picnic with him, but
of them wants to, because they have work to do.
139. Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.
140. I got this bicycle for : my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.
141. The doctor thought would be good for you to have a holiday.
142. I’ll spend half of my holiday practicing English and the
half learning drawing.
143. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .
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144. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with extra stress.
145. Those who smoke heavily should remind of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people.
146. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.
147. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered .
148. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on .
149. At our factory there are a few machines similar to
described in this magazine.
150. We feel our duty to make our country a better place.
151. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
152. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.
153.—Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?
—$4,000, or like that.
154. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose based on your own interests.
155.When you introduce me to Mr Johnson, could you please say
for me?
156.—When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?
— . I’ll be in all day.
157. can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.
158. My brother would like to buy a good watch bu t was available from that shop.
159. Why don’t you bring to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?
160. Swimming is my favourite sport; there is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.
161. Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
162. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like
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of them very much.
163. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or .
164. The two girls are so alike that strangers find
difficult to tell one from the other.
165. Helping others is a habit, you can learn even at an early age.
166. A smile costs , but gives much.
167.—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?
— . I’ll be off to London then.
168.—Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.
—What do you think of over there?
169. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.
170. Good families are much to all their members, but to none.
171. Sophia waited for a reply, but came.
172. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then
of her colleagues.
173. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?
174.—Would you like tea or coffee?
—, thank you. I’ve just had some water.
175. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making
the driest year since California became a state in 1850.
176. Half of surveyed in 16countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.
177. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald’s.
178. Since people are fond of humour, it is as welcome in conversation as else.
179. that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.
180. You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.
181. This project requires close teamwork. will be
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achieved unless we work well together.
182. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her k nees and made almost an overcoat for her.
183. You are a team star! Working with is really your cup of tea.
184. I knew that would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.
185. I’d appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
186. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life.
187. No matter where he is, he makes a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
188. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than
in any other area of the city.
189. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked
and moved to Cambridge.
190. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.
191. New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
192. There is in his words. We should have a try.
193. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.
194. I have no time to read of Liu Lianz i’s novels, but judging from Legend of Concubine Zhen Huan I’ve read, she is very promising.
195.—How much pepper did you put in the soup?
—I’m sorry to say, . I forget.
196.—What do you think of the price of these computers?
—They are at least equal in price to, if not cheaper than, the at the other companies.
197. Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to .
198. You may depend on that they are of much value.
199. I found a very beautiful coat in a shop this morning, and I’m going to buy this afternoon.
200.—There’s in what she said.
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—You are right. We’d better take her advice.
201. Lily and Jane are strict with themselves and I seldom find
of them late for class.
202. The professor’s lecture was but interesting, and most of us fell asleep.
203.—How about going fishing this afternoon?
—Not today. other day is fine with me.
204.—Is the professor leaving the day after tomorrow?
—No. He is sure to stay here for three or four days.
205. We shouldn’t take for granted that we still have a lot of time before the Entrance Examination.
206. When asked for my views about the teaching job, I told the journalists that I found indeed demanding but rewarding.
207. is known to all that California is the most multicultural state in America.
208.—There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ?
—No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore.
209.—What are you two whispering about over there?
—Oh, . Just small talk.
210. September 18th, 1931, is a special day, , I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.
211. The basic design of th e car is very similar to of the earlier model.
212. I found impossible for to work out the math problem.
213.—How much bread is there?
— . I wish you could offer me some.
214. I asked for some more cake, but there was left.
215. However much you regret doing that, there is you can do about it now.
216. I prefer a university in Shanghai to in Beijing: Because I like the weather there.
217.—Which cup do you like, Tommy?
— . I think they’re both ugly.
218. Helen has b een looking for a job over the whole year, feeling she
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can’t get without work experience.
219.—What have you been doing today?
—Oh, special, just hanging around.
220. No matter how late she comes home, she makes a routine to walk her dog for about an hour.
221. Many people like to talk about generation gaps. I d on’t think there is in my family though.
222. Seeing a large crowd at the street corner, I became aware of unusual happening.
223.—Who is standing over there?
—It must be from an express company.
224. From the teacher’s patience and understanding, I have learnt what a big responsibility is to educate us.
225. I had been told that she was really nice but she was
but nice when I met her.
226. wo rds do a better job of describing what it’s like to be a high school student than “pressure”.
227. As far as I know, some of the representatives are from China. What about the ?
228.—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!
—Why run? There will be one in two or three minutes.
229.—What an exciting party!
—Yes, the night seems as if would never end.
230. His breaking the world record of 100-metre race was an exciting moment, all of us will never forget.
231.—What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?
—Well, great! But I don’t think much of you bought.
232.—What an amazing film! I t’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.
—But I’m sure it won’t interest .
233. I saw a beautiful fish in the market the other day. I’m considering buying some orange and blue tomorrow.
234. The weather in summer in Tianjin is hotter than in Shenyang.
235.—Sorry, but the CDs Secret Garden have been sold out.
—How I wish I had bought earlier!
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236.—Good morning. May I help you?
—Yes. I’m looking for a flat. I’d like with two bedrooms.
237. The house is empty with in sight.
238. Though money means to her, yet she will donate however much you need.
239. Your plan, as well as Tom’s, sounds original. But the company, I think, won’t approve of them, for they are not realistic.
240. Art works can be a feast but can be appreciated unless you get across them.
241.—Which of the two shirts will you take, the white one or the pink one?
— . They match my black suit perfectly.
242. A lot of girls want to be singers, but can realize their dreams.
243.—What do you think of Obama’s address to the nation?
—I like of what he said. His success has proved th at the American dream can be turned into a reality.
244.—Excuse me, but can you tell me which road I should take to the post office?
—of the four roads will do.
245. The air in the mountain is much fresher than in the city.
246. Mr Li enjoyed by working in the company again because he always hates while staying alone at home all day.
247.—To pay to see that movie will be foolish when you can see it on television for .
—But I like it.
248.—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jack?
—No, thanks. I really appreciate when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.
249. Jim sold most of his possession. He has hardly left
in the house.
250.—Sorry, dear. We are too busy to take a holiday at present.
—Can we take two weeks away?
251. The apples in the basket are better than the on the
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tree?
252. The cells of humans, especially of the brain, can live only minutes without circulating blood.
253. The editor asked me to write another article for them,
about the birth control in China.
254.—What’s wrong with drinking beer?
— . It’s OK in my opinion.
255. More often than not, young readers find the novels of Dickens far more exciting than of Thackeray.
256. The movie is but boring; it is in fact, rather exciting and interesting.
257.—John will have to take his exams next week.
—He is one of those students who, I am sure, always do best.
258.—There are only 15 minutes left for work. What shall we do?
—Oh, dear. There are not any taxis when you want .
259. You must see to that the children are taken good care of.
260. Mary always appreciates that her boyfriend helps her out when she is in trouble.
261. You can depend on that Tom is an honest and reliable man.
262. Hangzhou is really a beautiful city, so we have decided to stay for two days.
263. Some people enjoy swimming; love skiing.
My sister is a determined girl, she enjoys 264 most of the time. I can see to 265 that she will give you a hand whenever you need 266 help. One day a friend of 267asked her to play a kite. They went to the park nearby to play. In the park, they saw a little boy crying and went up to see 268 had happened. The boy told 269 he lost sight of his mother. Without hesitation, my sister promised to help the boy find his mother. There were so many people in the park. 270 of them came to claim the boy. It was 271
but an easy thing to find the boy’s mother. 272 my sister and her friend were very tired, but 273 of them gave up their efforts to help the little boy.
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2015-2016学年江西省南昌三中高一（上）期中生物试卷 一、单项选择题（共40小题，1-20每小题1分，21-40每小题1分，共60分） 1．地球上最基本的生命系统和最大的生态系统分别是（） A．细胞，系统B．细胞，海洋生态系统 C．组织，生物圈 D．细胞，生物圈 2．下列关于细胞学说及其建立的叙述，错误的是（） A．细胞学说主要是由施莱登和施旺提出的，他们认为细胞是一个相对独立的有机体，具有自己的生命 B．细胞学说的重要内容之一是：一切动物和植物都由细胞发育而来，并由细胞及其产物构成C．细胞学说认为细胞分为真核细胞和原核细胞，且细胞对与其他细胞共同构成的整体的生命起作用D．细胞学说阐明了细胞的统一性和生物体结构的统一性 3．生物体的组成元素中，最基本的元素和微量元素分别是（） A．H和Mg B．C和Fe C．O和K D．N和Ca 4．装片中，最理想的物像在视野的左下方，为了观察得更清楚，装片应怎样移动（） A．向右上方 B．向右下方 C．向左上方 D．向左下方 5．下列四组生物中，细胞结构最相似的是（） A．变形虫、水绵、香菇B．烟草、草履虫、大肠杆菌 C．小麦、番茄、大豆 D．酵母菌、灵芝、豌豆 6．如图所示，a、b、c、d为物镜和目镜长度，e、f为观察时物镜与标本其切片距离大小．如需得到最大放大倍数的观察效果，其正确组合是（） A．ace B．bdf C．bce D．bde 7．下列关于蓝藻的说法，不正确的是（） A．蓝藻单个细胞的直径比细菌大 B．发菜、颤藻、念珠藻都属于蓝藻 C．蓝藻的叶绿体含藻蓝素和叶绿素 D．蓝藻也有细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质 8．下列生物属于原核生物的是（） A．乙肝病毒 B．酵母菌C．乳酸菌D．草履虫
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.
语法填空专项训练---时态语态 一、单句填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The house belongs to my aunt but she ____________ (not live) here any more. (全国I) 2. This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. (浙江) 3. If their marketing plans succeed, they________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. (全国Ⅱ) 4. Population experts predict that most people ___________(live) in cities in the near future. (上海春) 5. He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. (天津) 6. -- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _________(join) the Chinese Society. (宁夏) 7. Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. (重庆) 8. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother __________ (talk) on the phone all the time! (湖南) 9. John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. (北京) 10. By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 11. So far this year we _________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (福建) 12. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________(stay) in many worse hotels. (北京) 13. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. (辽宁) 14. -- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. (江苏) 15. The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. (四川) 16. --Did you go to the show last night?
江西省南昌三中2014届高三第七次考试 数学（理）试卷 一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．集合{0,1,2,3,4,5},{0,2,3}M N ==，则M N e＝（ ） A ．{0,2,3} B ．{0,1,4} C ．{1,2,3} D ．{1,4,5} 2．若函数1 21)(+=x x f ，则该函数在()+∞∞-,上是（ ） A ．单调递减无最小值 B ．单调递减有最小值 C ．单调递增无最大值 D ．单调递增有最大值 3．已知函数x x f ωcos )(=)0,(>∈ωR x 的最小正周期为π，为了得到函数()=x g )4sin(π ω+x 的图象，只要将()x f y =的图象( ) A ．向左平移 8π个单位长度 B ．向右平移8 π个单位长度 C ．向左平移4π个单位长度 D ．向右平移4 π个单位长度 4．设01,a b <<<则下列不等式成立的是( ) A ．33a b > B ．11a b < C ．1b a > D ．()lg 0b a -< 5．“数列n n a aq =为递增数列”的一个充分不必要条件是（ ） A ．0,1a q << B ．10,2a q >> C ．0,0a q >> D ．10,02a q <<< 6．已知函数)2,2(tan ππω- =在x y 内是减函数，则（ ） A ．0<ω≤1 B ．－1≤ω<0 C ．ω≥1 D ．ω≤－1 7．M 是正方体1111ABCD A BC D -的棱1DD 的中点，给出下列命题： ①过M 点有且只有一条直线与直线AB 、11B C 都相交； ②过M 点有且只有一条直线与直线AB 、11B C 都垂直； ③过M 点有且只有一个平面与直线AB 、11B C 都相交； ④过M 点有且只有一个平面与直线AB 、11B C 都平行.其中真命题是（ ） A ．②③④ B ．①③④ C ．①②④ D ．①②③ 8．过点P (4,2)作圆x 2＋y 2＝4的两条切线，切点分别为A ，B ，O 为坐标原点，则△OAB 的外接圆方程是( )
江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点： 冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。如：He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。如： I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如： a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。如： This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法： 1、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如： Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如： Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物（第二次出现）。如： There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如： the earth, the moon, the sun. 5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前。（副词最高级前的定冠词可省略）如： He is always the first to come to school. Bob is the tallest in his class. 6、用在某些专有名词前（由普通名词构成的专用名词）。如： the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Science Museum, the Children’s Palace, the Party等。 7、用在一些习惯用语中。如： on the day, in the morning (afternoon, evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next year, by the way等。 8、用在江河湖海、山脉前。如： the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Alps, the Himalayas 9、用在报刊、杂志前。如： the People’s Daily, the Evening Paper, the Times 泰晤士报。 10、表示某一家人要加定冠词。如： The Browns are at home to receive visitors today. 布朗一家今天要接待客人。 11、用在形容词前，表某一类人。如： the poor, the wounded, the living, the dead, the rich, the sick等。 12、定冠词可以表示一事物内部的某处。如： The driver always sits in the front of the bus(car). 三、零冠词（即不用冠词）： 1、专用名词和不可数名词前。如： China, America, Grade One, Class Two, milk, oil, water, paper, science等。 2、名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any等代词。如： Go down this street. 3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。如： We are students.
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
江西省南昌三中2013-2014学年高一下学期期中考试 数学试题 一．选择题（3×10=30） 1.等差数列3,7,11,,---的一个通项公式为 （ ） A. 47n - B. 47n -- C. 41n + D. 41n -+ 2．在等差数列}{n a 中,5,142==a a ,则}{n a 的前5项和5S =（ ） A ．7 B ．15 C ．20 D ．25 3.若等比数列{}n a 的前n 项和为a 3S 1n n +=+，则常数a 的值等于（ ） A ．3- B ．1- C ．13- D ．13 4.正项等比数列{}n a 中，252645342=++a a a a a a ，则=+53a a （ ） A. 25 B. 16 C. 5 D. 4 5.设等比数列{ n a }的前n 项和为n S ，若 63S S =3 ，则 6 9S S =（ ） A. 3 B. 83 C. 7 3 D. 2 6 ．已知{}n a 为等比数列.下面结论中正确的是（ ） A ．若13a a =,则12a a = B ．若31a a >,则42a a > C ．1322a a a +≥ D ．222132 2a a a +≥ 7.若数列{}n a 满足：119a =，13(*)n n a a n +=-∈N ，则数列{}n a 的前n 项和数值最大时， n 的值是( ) A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9 8.已知＝（－2，1），＝（－2，－3），则在方向上的投影为（ ） A.－1313 B. 0 C. 1313 D.1 9．已知等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为55,5,15n S a S ==,则数列11n n a a +?????? 的前100项和为（ ）
人教版高中英语必修二 知识点梳理 ）巩固练习 重点题型（ 常考知识点 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 概念引入： He is a person who never gives up.他是个永远不服输的人。 I found him in the woods,where has a well-known tree. (我是在树林里找到他的，那里有一棵很有名的树。) Our guide,(who was a Frenchman,)was an excellent cook. 我们的导游是个很优秀的厨师，他是个法国人 She was not on the train which arrived just now。 她没在刚刚到达的那辆车上 语法点拨 什么是定语从句？ 修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关系词有： 关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that 关系副词：when,where,why 我们把下面两个句子组合成一个复合句： 1.This is our school.It is beautiful. →This is our school which is beautiful. 2.This is our school.W e study in our school. →This is our school which we study in. →This is our school in which we study. →This is our school where we study. 3.Do you know the r oom?It is made of amber. →Do you know the room which is made of amber? 4.I have read the newspaper.It carries the important news. →I have r ead the newsp aper which carries the important news. 从上述定语从句的组合我们可以看出： 先行词和关系词的关系：关系代词实际上是先行词的复指；关系词whose实际上是先行词的所有格。 1.A plane is a machine t hat can fly. the machine=that 2.The boy who brok e the window is called Wangkai. the boy=who 3.The boy whose p arents are working outside was b r oug ht up by his grandfather. the boy’s=whose 【高一英语语法（二）定语从句（二）356521限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句】
2015-2016学年江西省南昌三中高一（上）期末生物试卷 一．单项选择题（共25小题，1-15小题每小题2分，16-25小题每小题2分，共60分）1．随着胚胎发育，胎儿肺部向羊水中分泌的一种蛋白质会逐渐增多，“告知”母体胎儿的肺已发育成熟，可进行宫外呼吸．下列关于该蛋白质由细胞内转运到羊水过程的说法中，正确的是（） A．体现了细胞膜的选择透性，不消耗能量 B．体现了细胞膜的流动性，消耗能量 C．体现了细胞膜的流动性，不消耗能量 D．体现了细胞膜的选择透性，消耗能量 2．在“观察植物细胞的质壁分离和复原实验”中，对紫色洋葱鳞片叶外表皮临时装片进行了三次连续观察（如下图所示）．下列有关叙述正确的是（） A．第一次观察时容易看到紫色大液泡和较大的无色细胞质基质区域 B．第二次观察前滴管中滴加的液体是清水 C．第三次观察前用滴管滴加液体时，不能在显微镜的载物台上进行，以防污染镜头 D．在低倍镜下就可看到植物细胞的质壁分离与复原 3．将相同的四组马铃薯条分别浸入四种溶液，一小时后测定薯条质量变化的百分率，结果 C．Ⅳ的浓度最高 D．Ⅳ可能是蒸馏水 4．下列关于“观察洋葱表皮细胞的质壁分离及质壁分离复原”实验的叙述，正确的是（）A．制作临时装片时需通过压片使细胞分散开 B．低倍物镜转换成高倍物镜时应先把镜筒升起 C．质壁分离过程中，有水分子运动到细胞内 D．质壁分离复原过程中，液泡增大，紫色加深 5．携有单克隆抗体的磷脂微球体抗癌药物进入细胞的方式最可能是（） A．主动运输 B．自由扩散 C．细胞胞吞 D．协助扩散 6．植物细胞的质壁分离实验，不能证明的是（） A．溶质分子进出细胞的方式 B．细胞处于生活或死亡状态 C．细胞液浓度的相对大小 D．原生质层的伸缩性大于细胞壁的伸缩性
高三语法专题总结 序号课题课时教学要求 冠词 3 1.熟知冠词的基本用法、习语和固定搭配 2.掌握冠词的一些灵活用法和特殊用法 1.冠词的基本用法 1 冠词的泛指、特指、类指、专指 2.冠词的习惯用法 1 1.定冠词的习惯用法 2.不定冠词的习惯用法 3.零冠词的习惯用法 3.冠词的活用 1 1.被具体化的抽象名词前的冠词用法 2.被普通化的专有名词前的冠词用法 3.形容词比较级、最高级和序数词前的冠词活用 高考重点冠词的基本用法及冠词的习惯用法 高考难点冠词的活用 专题二代词 3 熟练掌握不定代词、反身代词、指示代词、人称代词 以及it的灵活运用 1、不定代词 1 1、both,all,either,any,neither,none的用法 2、one，ones, the one,that,those的用法 3、one，another, the other, some ,others, the others的用法 4、复合不定代词及其他不定代词 2、反身代词 1 1、反身代词的基本用法 2、与反身代词构成的介词短语 3、与反身代词构成的动词短语 3、指示代词、人称代词和it的用法1 1、指示代词、人称代词的基本用法 2、It的用法 高考难点语境的真实性和复杂性、语义较丰语法复杂的不定代词的考查 专题三形容词和副词 2 了解形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法及常用句 型 1、形容词、副词的基 1 1、形容词、副词比较等级的基本用法
本用法2、对形容词、副词顺序的考查 2、形容词、副词的辨 析 1 在语境中学会形容词副词的用法 高考难点对于形容词副词比较等级的考查倾向于“淡化语法，注重深层语义的特点” 专题四语义辨析（名词、介词 及介词短语）3 1、在真实语境中能恰当的使用意义相近的介词，掌 握表示时间及空间的介词的用法 2、在语境中能恰当的使用介词的一些习惯用法和 介词与名词的固定搭配 1、名词辨析 1 1、名词的数和名词所有格的用法 2、名词的句法功能，尤其是名词作定语的用法 2、介词辨析 1 1、表示方位的介词 2、表示时间的介词 3、表示工具、手段、方式的介词 4、表原因、目的的介词 5、易混介词辨析 3.介词短语解析 1 1、与名词构成的介词短语 2、与某些形容词固定搭配的介词 高考难点介词短语的辨析，题干结构复杂 专题五动词和动词词组 2 1、掌握动词的及物和不及物性 2、掌握被动形式中英汉表达的不同 3、掌握感官动词作系动词：feel/look/sound 1、动词辨析 1 考纲中出现的动词及动词辨析 2、动词词组辨析 1 考纲中动词词组及辨析 高考难点同义词及词组辨析 专题六动词的时态及语态 2 1.建立“时”和“体”的概念 2.掌握一般将来时的各种形式及区别 3.掌握易混时态的用法：一般过去时和现在完成时 的区别 4.掌握各种时态的被动语态形式
语法：是一门研究英语语言构成规律的学科。 词 法 ———— 语法 ————句法 简单句：在句子中只包含一套主谓结构。 并列句：通常由一个连词连接的并列的句子。 复合句：〖大句套小句〗 一气：虚拟语气 二词：非谓语动词、情态动词 三句：名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句 语法 非谓语动词 一、 在句中不能作谓语的动词叫做非谓语动词 二、 啥样呢？ 1. 不定式：To do 2. 动名词：Doing 3. 分词：Done Eg1. The ocean and seas surrounding the islands are deep blue. 围绕着群岛的海洋是深蓝色的 Eg2. My mother ordered the homework to be done. ☆☆非谓语动词的宾补，其逻辑主语为前面宾语 ▲ 方法一：口诀法 非谓语，三要点。 句法 目 的 结 构 形容词 名词 数词 代词 动词 介词 副词 感叹词 冠词 连词 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 简单句 复合句 并列句 时态、语态 非谓语动词 情态动词 词法 名词性从句 状语从句 定语从句
变否定，NOT 前。 哼哈将，时逻关。 七仙女，记心间。 （一） 变否定 （二） 哼哈将 1.动词不定式 主动关系 被动关系 一般式 To do To be done 完成式 To have done To have been done 进行式 To be doing (To be being done) 完成进行式 To have being doing (To have been being done) ▲ 一般式：不定式的动作和谓语动词动作同时发生或在谓语动词之后的动作发生。 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 ▲ 完成式：不定时动作在谓语动词动作之前发生。 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 Eg3. Jay Chou taught us to sing 黄河大合唱 last night. ▲ 进行式：不定时的动作和谓语动词动作同时正在进行 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 Eg4. When his mother entered, the boy pretended to be sleeping. ▲ 完成进行式：不定时的动作在谓语动词动作之前发生，一直持续到谓语动词动作，到谓 语动词动作为止。不定时的动作有可能刚刚结束，还有可能继续延续下去。 A A ：谓语动词 B ：不定式 Eg5. Mr. Zhong is said to have been working as a teacher for 10 years. 时间关系 逻辑关系 B B B B B B B B
南昌三中2015—2016学年度上学期第一次月考 高一语文试卷 一．（15分，每小题3分） 1、下列加点字字音，全正确的一项是（） A、遏．制（è）戍．守(shù) 忤．视(wǔ) 百舸．(gě) B、河畔．(bàn) 瓦菲．(fēi) 叱．骂(chì) 团箕．(jī) C、氾．南(fán) 青荇．(xìng) 载．体(zǎi) 火钵．(bō) D、青苔．(tāi) 谒．之(yè) 匕．首(bì) 荡漾．(yàng) 2、下列词语中，全对的一组是（） A、盟约廖阔彷徨青荇 B、朔风檐头班驳保姆 C、长蒿自刎骨髓碧透 D、笙萧颓圮凄清惆怅 3．下列各句中，加点成语使用正确的一项是 A．毒胶囊事件是继三聚氰胺事件后又一起惊世骇俗 ．．．．的丑闻，它再次给有关部门敲响了警钟：药品安全大如天，万万不可掉以轻心。 B．在朋友的帮助下，两位翻译家终于得偿所愿，异地重逢，虽然时隔多年，但两人仍 是一见如故 ．．．．，相谈甚欢。 C．经过几年的激烈竞争，前几年迅速崛起的快递行业中的大部分企业都已经转行或倒 闭了，市场上只剩不多的几家平分秋色 ．．．．。 D．从高铁、核电到“一带一路”，中国的国家战略已从韬光养晦 ．．．．转变为“走出去”的负责任大国战略，中国正在为疲弱的世界经济贡献力量。 ４下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（） A．文件对经济领域中的一些问题，从理论上和政策上作了深刻的说明和详细的规定。 B．在古代，这类音乐作品只有文字记载，没有乐谱资料，既无法演奏，也无法演唱。 C．他们在遇到困难的时候，并没有消沉，而是在大家的信赖和关怀中得到了力量，树立了克服困难的信心。 D．由于改编者没有很好地理解原作的精髓，任凭主观想象，加入了许多不恰当的情节，反而大大地减弱了原作的思想性。 5．依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是（）一个有效应对粮食危机的战略性改变就是：____。____，____，，____，____。垂直农场可以说是我们自己养活自己、养活将不断增加的人口的一场革命。 ①在大都市许多空置的高楼或多层楼房天台上的温室里种植农作物 ②可以全年进行食品生产 ③作物感染疾病的风险也更小 ④而且不需要化石燃料驱动的机械把农产品从遥远的农场运送过来 ⑤减少数量可观的淡水使用 ⑥在严格的控制条件下，在室内的垂直农场中种植农作物 A．①⑥②④⑤③ B．⑥①②③④⑤ C．⑥①②⑤③④ D．①⑥②③④⑤二．阅读下面两段文言文，回答6－12两个问题。（21分，每小题3分） （一）课内文言文阅读 佚之狐言于郑伯曰：“国危矣，若使烛之武见秦君，师必退。”公从之。辞曰：“臣之壮
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 高考英语语法总复习(共15个专题附练习及答案) 语法复习专题一——名词.①抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。 如：一、考点聚焦抽象名词（不可数）具体化（个体名词，可数名词）1.可数名词单、复数变化形式in surprise 惊讶地a surprise 一件令人惊讶的事（1）规则变化。 win success 获得成功a success 一个(件)成功的人(事)①单数名词词尾直接加-s。 如：boy — boys, pen — pens。 win honor 赢得荣誉an honor 一个(件)引以为荣的(事)①以 s、x 、ch 、sh 结尾的单词一般加-es。 如：glass —glasses,box—boxes,Failure(失败)is the mother of successa failure 失败者watch —watches, brush —brushes。 失败是成功之母。 特例：stomach — stomaches。 by experience 靠经验an experience 一次经历①以”辅音字母+ y”结尾的变“y”为“i”再加“-es”。 如：youth 青春a youth 一个青年人baby — babies, lady —ladies, fly — flies。 have pity on sb.怜悯某人a pity 可惜的事情①以“o”结尾的多数加-es。 1/ 146
江西省南昌三中高考数学模拟试卷（理科） 一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的一项. 1．（5分）（2012?西区一模）集合P={x∈Z|0≤x＜2}，M{x∈Z|x2≤4}，则P∩M等于（） A．{1} B．{0，1} C．[0，2）D．[0，2] 考点：交集及其运算． 专题：计算题；不等式的解法及应用． 分析：先化简集合P，M，再求P∩M即可． 解答：解：∵P={x∈Z|0≤x＜2}={0，1}，M{x∈Z|x2≤4}={﹣2，﹣1，0，1，2}， ∴P∩M={0，1} 故选B． 点评：本题考查集合的运算，考查学生的计算能力，属于基础题． 2．（5分）（2010?黑龙江模拟）某教师一天上3个班级的课，每班开1节，如果一天共9节课，上午5节、下午4节，并且教师不能连上3节课（第5节和第6节不算连上），那么这位教师一天的课表的所有排法有（） A．474种B．77种C．462种D．79种 考点：排列、组合的实际应用． 专题：计算题． 分析：根据题意，使用间接法，首先求得不受限制时，从9节课中任意安排3节排法数目，再求出其中上午连排3节和下午连排3节的排法数目，进而计算可得答案． 解答：解：使用间接法， 首先求得不受限制时，从9节课中任意安排3节，有A93=504种排法， 其中上午连排3节的有3A33=18种， 下午连排3节的有2A33=12种， 则这位教师一天的课表的所有排法有504﹣18﹣12=474种， 故选A． 点评：本题考查排列的应用，注意分析事件之间的关系，使用间接法求解． 3．（5分）复数z1=3+i，z2=1﹣i，则复数的虚部为（） A．2B．﹣2i C．﹣2 D．2i 考点：复数代数形式的乘除运算． 专题：计算题． 分析： 利用复数的除法，将复数的分母实数化即可． 解答：解：∵z1=3+i，z2=1﹣i， ∴====1+2i，
高考英语语法专题复习 一、名词Nouns 一、名词的种类： 1、专有名词 1）China, Japan, Beijing, London, Tom, Jack（不加冠词） 2）the Great Wall, the Yellow River, the People’s Republic of China, the United States等。 （由普通名词构成的专有名词，要加定冠词。） 2、普通名词 物质名词：water,rice, oil, paper...... 1）不可数名词 抽象名词：health, trouble, work, pleasure, honor...... 注： ①不可数名词前一般不加冠词，尤不加不定冠词：若加a(an)则使之具体化了。 如：have a wonderful time. make a great progress. ②不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 ③不可数名词一般无复数形式。部分物质名词在表不同类别时，可用复数形式。 如：fishes, newspapers, waters, snows ...... | | | | 各种各样的鱼各种报纸河湖、海水大片水域积雪 ④有些抽象名词也常用复数，变为可数的具体的事物。如：times时代，works著作，difficulties ⑤在表数量时，常用“of”词组来表示。如： a glass of milk, a cup of tea, two pieces of paper...... 2）可数名词： ①可数名词除用复数形式表一类之外，一般都要加冠词：A bird can fly. The frog is a kind of hibernating animal. Vegetables sold at this shop are usually fresh. ②有复数形式： a）规则变化——加“s”或“es”（略） b）不规则变化——child (children), foot (feet), tooth (teeth), man (men), woman (women), mouse (mice), goose (geese), Englishman (Englishmen),phenomenon(pheno mena)； 注：c）单、复数同形：sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese, fish（同一种鱼）......。如， a sheep, two sheep d）只用复数形式： thanks, trousers, goods, clothes, socks, shoes...... e）形复实单：physics, politics, maths, news, plastics（塑料），means. f）形单实复：people (人民，人们；表民族时复数+s），the police, cattle等 g）集合名词：family, public, group, class等。作为整体时，为单数；作为整体中的各个成员时， 为复数。如：My family is a big one. My family are music lovers. h）合成名词变复数时: a.只把复合名词中的主体名词变为复数形式。如：