1. 时态
从上表可以看出来时态这个考点在新课标的五级考试中比重较大，并且现在完成时的考点又是时态中的重点，因此，要想在五级中考出好成绩，那么时态这一关一定要格外注意。
—Where is Henry? Do you know?
—He __________ to the bookshop. (第十六届五级 22)
A. has gone
B. goes
C. has been
D. went
【解析】这题通过选项可以看出考查的是时态，那么做时态题最主要的除了看句子中的关键词之外，要分析句意，通过句意来判断时态是最准确的。这题的意思是：—Henry在哪儿？你知道吗？—他已经去书店了。好，通过这个句意，我们可以做出这样的判断：Henry在他们这段对话之前就去书店了，并且这个时候还在书店没回来。这是我们通常说的现在完成时里的“去了未归”，因此是has gone to。另：has been to表示去了已归。
【答案】A
2. 语态
除了时态，语态也是五级考试中的一个必考点，复习时要注意各个时态的被动结构是什么，做题时注意主语和谓语之间是不是存在被动。被动的基本结构是be done。
The cup __________ by my sister yesterday. (第十五届五级 30)
A. was breaking
B. breaks
C. broke
D. was broken
【解析】这题的主语是the cup，谓语动词是break，杯子应该是被摔破的，因此主语和谓语之间是被动关系，并且题中是yesterday，因此这题考查的是一般过去时的被动结构，上面提到被动的基本结构是be done，因为是过去时，所以这里的be动词应该变为was，were。
【答案】D
3. 从句
从句可谓是又是难点又是重点，五级比较常考宾语从句和定语从句，其实这两个从句本身不是特别难，只要理解了就ok。
Betty is the student __________ handwriting is the best in our class. (第十五届五级 32)
A. whose
B. which
C.
who D. that
【解析】通过选项可以初步判断这是在选从句的引导词，还是要通过句意来分析：Betty是我们班书法最好的学生。这里的Betty和handwriting之间应该是从属关系，即Betty的handwriting，那么这空应该填“谁的”只有whose有这个意思，这题是易错题，因为很多学生看到前面是人就想到选who这就没往下细致分析导致出错，考试中一定要注意了。
【答案】A
1.形容词
形容词副词本身的重点在于句型，即在什么样的句型里用原级，在什么样句型里用比较级或最高级，另外注意在even，much，far等这样的词做修饰语的时候，要用比较级，这是要注意的，因为这些词不像more，than这样很明显是用比较级的，考试中一定要擦亮眼睛哦。
—If there are __________people driving, there will be __________ air pollution.
—Yes, the airwill be fresher. (第十六届五级23)
A. less; less
B. less; fewer
C. fewer; fewer
D. fewer; less
【解析】这一题通过选项可以看出考查的是比较级，并且选项里就俩单词：less和fewer。也就是说，这一题只要搞清这俩个词的区别就ok了，fewer 和less分别是few和little的比较级，那么可数名词是用few修饰，不可数名词是用little修饰，好了，到这为止，离正确答案已经不远了，people 是可数名词中的集体名词，pollution是不可数名词，现在做出答案了吗？【答案】D
另外，在此还想补充个知识点，这点算是中等偏下的难度，涉及到few和little的题目中最难的是区别few，a few，little，a little。这四个词乍眼一看很像嘛，怎么区分呢，很简单，相信看完下面的记忆方法一定会有所帮助的：
上面已经提到few+可数名词，little+不可数名词，这是few，a few和little，a little的区别。那么few和a few，little和a little之间的区别又是什么捏？大家看，这俩俩之间就是多了个a的区别嘛，a可以表一个，那么带有a的就表示还有一点点，但是不多，不带a的就表示虽然还有点儿，但是几乎没有了。我们总结一下，few+可数名词，表几乎没有，afew+可数名词，表还有一点儿，little+不可数名词，表几乎没有，a little+不可数名词，表还有一点儿。
2.近义词，词组辨析
这样的辨析题虽然每年考试中出现次数不多，也就一两题，但这样的题目实不该丢分，因为只要课后肯背单词词组，这种题目的分很好拿，而且五级中汉译英这个题型也考查的是词组，因此词组背好了，可以多拿七八分呐，童鞋们加油啊~
—Can you __________your little brother? I’m busy now.
—OK. I’ll doit right now. (第十六届五级26)
A. wear
B. put on
C.
dress D. in
【解析】看选项的四个词都是跟“穿衣服”相关的，像这样常见的近义词不仅新课标爱考，就连中高考都很爱，因此在平时的学习过程中要多留意，注意积累近义词之间的区别。put on主要强调穿衣服这个动作，比如You’dbetter put on your coat.而wear侧重于“穿，戴”的状态，如Thegirl is wearing a red skirt. dress有“给…穿衣”的意思，后接“人”，而不是“衣服”如Please dress the children right now. in 是人作主语，后接衣服或颜色，表示人穿着啥衣服。如：Do you know the boy in red?
【答案】C
类似于这种近义词辨析考试中还比较爱考：spend，cost，pay，take，好好思考一下这四个词表“花费”的时候都有神马区别呢。
3.情态动词
情态动词也是英语语法中比较难的一块，主要体现在情态动词的用法比较繁复。
—The sportsshoes must be Linda’s.
—No, they __________be. They’re too small for her.(第十六届五
级35)
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. may
be D. might not
【解析】四个选项中都是情态动词，这题考查的是情态动词中表推测的用法，这是情态动词中比较难的一点，但是理解之后会发现其实没有想象中的难。句意：这双运动鞋一定是Linda的。不，它们__________。它们对于她太小了。通过句意，这双鞋一定不会是Linda的，因为她穿不下嘛，所以这里是很肯定的推测，我们再来看选项，mustn’t这个词表禁止做某件事，意为“不允许”，不能表示一种推测，can’t be表示“不可能”，放在这句话里说得通，may be表“可能”，might not表“可能不”，might 的可能性比may小。
【答案】B
初中英语单项选择题的解题技巧及误区分析 初中英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。 一.单选解题方法 1．直接法 直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。例： --Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me﹖ --Sorry．My mother always tells me there． A．not go B．go C．not to go D．to go 根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式，即tell sb．not to do sth．，故此题应选C。 2．关键词法
许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词key words。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口，例： --He hardly hurt himself in the accident，﹖ A．doesn＇t he B．didn＇t he C．did he D．does he 该题中hardly与hurt是起关键词作用的。凡陈述部分含有hardly，never，little，few等否定意义的词时，反意疑问句用肯定形式；而hurt一词的过去式与原形相同，此处hurt未加s，应为过去式。因此本题答案C是正确的。 3．类推法 如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用"如果A对，那么B 也对"的类推法，从而可将A、B予以否定，例： --Who＇s the man at the door﹖ -- . A．He is a doctor B．He is a friend of mine C．He is a famous singer D．He is twenty
语音 班级姓名学号 一、填空题 1.语音具有___________性、___________性和___________性，其中 ___________是语音的本质属性。 2.发音器官包括三大部分：、、C____________。 3.语音同其他声音一样，具有___________、_______________、 _____________、_____________四个要素。 4.不同的音色至少是由以下三方面原因之一造成的：A_______________、B_______________、C_________________________。 5.元音和辅音的主要区别在于：发元音时， ______________________________；发辅音时， _____________________________。 6.对音节进行彻底的切分可以得出最小的语音单位，其中着眼于自然角度的叫做_____________，着眼于语音的社会功能的叫做_____________。 7.《汉语拼音方案》包括五部分内容：A_________________、 B_________________、C_________________、D ______________、 E_________________。 8.《汉语拼音方案》的主要用途是：A_______________、 B_________________。 9.音节由_____________构成，也是交谈时自然感到的语音单位。 10.声母是音节开头的____________，普通话中共有____________个辅音声母。 11.辅音声母的分类依据是________________和________________。 12.根据发音时声带是否颤动，普通话声母可以分为___________和 ____________两类。 13.根据发音时呼出的气流的强弱，普通话声母可以分为____________和____________两类。 14.普通话声母中的浊音有________________________________。
初中英语语法综合练习题单项选择 1、The boy likes________questions. A．a s k B．a n s w e r C．t o a s k 2、We'll try________there on time. A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped________their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad________you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet 5、He often helps me_________my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice __________in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him ______________it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick___________in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 9、Does Jack want___________ a writer? A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them___________from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 11、It's time___________home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like___________you. A．to help B．help C．helped 13、Don't forget___________your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought 14、I don't know___________ . A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it 15、Ask him how much___________ . A．did it cost B．cost it C．it costed D．it costs 16、I wonder___________used for. A．what was this room B．which was this room C．what this room was D．that this room was 17、I really don't know___________ . A．where he was born B．where he is born C．where was he born D．where is he born 18、We have no idea___________ . A．how worried was he B．how worried he was C．that was he worried D．what was he worried 19、He wanted to know___________there. A．how long time I had been B．how long had I been C．how long I had been D．how long I was 20、My mother wants to know___________ . A．how is Tom getting along B．how he is getting along C．what is he getting along D．what he is getting along 21、What shall we do___________it rains tomorrow? A．if B．when C．since 22、The doctor didn't have a rest ___________the operation was over.
1.【2016年山东省威海市中考】—Bob, where is Linda? —She be in the library, but I am not sure. A. must B. may C. need D. has to 【答案】B 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 2.【2016年云南省中考】We_____ use mobile phones when the plane takes off A. may not B. shouldn‘t C. needn‘t D. mustn‘t 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：当飞机起飞的时候我们一定不要使用手机。此处表禁止，一定不要，所以选mustn‘t，A. may not 不可以，语气较轻； B. shouldn‘t 不应该，表建议； C. needn‘t 不必； D. mustn‘t表禁止，一定不要，故选D。 考点：考查情态动词。 3.【2016年江苏省无锡市中考】—Life gets easier with the Internet. —That‘s true! Almost everything be done online. A.can B.need C.must D.should 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--因为有因特网生活更加方便。--那是，几乎一切
事情都可以在网上做。A.can能够； B.need需要；C.must 必须；D.should应该。根据句意故选A。 考点：考查情态动词。 4.【2016年江苏省徐州市中考】There‘s no light on—they be at home. A. can‘t B. mustn‘t C. needn‘t D. shouldn‘t 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：灯没有亮，他们不可能在家。A. can‘t不可能；B. mustn‘t禁止；C. needn‘t 没有必要； D. shouldn‘t不应该。根据句意故选A。 考点：考查情态动词。 5.【2016年江苏省南通市中考】─Why did you pull the girl？ ─You see，traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment. A.could B.should C.may D.must 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--你为什么拉那个女孩?—你看见了，交通如此拥挤以至于任何可能的事情在那时都会发生在她的身上。A.could能够； B.should应该； C.may也许； D.must必须，一定。这里用may表示
精品文档 精品文档一、单选题解题方法和指导 1、直接选定法。 即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出答案的解题方法。如: 1)-What are you going to do, Jane? -Oh, my mother asks me ____ some food for supper. A buy B to buy C buys D buying 2) We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop ____a r est. A had B have C to have D having 3) This is a big class and ____ of the students are girls. A two third B second three C two thirds D two three 4) –I’ve had enough bread ,would you like ______. A a few more B one more C another more D some more 此法主要用于较简单的试题，但必须要求对基本知识点，语法点熟练掌握。 2、关键词暗示法。 题目中的关键词对于快速而准确的判定答案起着至关重要的作用，找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。如: 1）He has never been to Beijing before,______? A has he B hasn’t he C did he D does he 2) -What did you see, Mary? -I saw a lot of trees on _____ of the lake. A either side B all sides C .both sides D other sides 3) We have got two TV sets, but _____ works well. A any B both C neither D either 4) It___ ten years since we last ____ in Beijing. A was, met B has been, met C was, meet D is , meet 3、类推比较法 如果对题目的备选答案没有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用“如果A对，那么B也对”的类推法，从而将AB予以否定，如： 1)Who’s the woman over there? – She is a ____ A teacher B a friend of mine C a famous actress D fourteen years old 2) Could you tell me when Tom_______ here？ A got to B arrived in C reached D reached to 4、前后照应法 解题时，为了透彻理解，要联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案，此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目。如： 1）-Which would you like, coffee or milk? -____ , I just want to have some hot water. A Either B Both C Neither D All 2)- Tom didn’t go to school this morning, didn’t he? -______, though he didn’t feel well. A Yes, he did B No, he did C Yes, he didn’t D No, he didn’t 5、逐个排除法 根据题干提供的信息，将干扰答案和错误答案逐个排除，缩小选题范围，然后将剩余的填入空白处进行检查，确定是否正确，如： 1）Could you tell me_____ ? A who is that man B how much it costs to fly to Beijing C why is he crying so sadly D whether has he arrived 2) Remember ,boys and girls ___ you work, __ result you will get. A The better, the harder B The harder, the better C The hard, the better D The harder, the good 3) I usually have milk and bread for supper.-______. A So have I B So do I C I have to D I do so 4) I asked you ______ next. A what shall we do B we should do what C what should we do D what we should do 5) Could you tell me ___? I have something important to tell him. A where is Tom B where Tom is C where Tom is D where Tom was 6、交际应答 根据交际用语的习惯搭配，联系上下文直接解题，如： 1）-Your dress looks really nice. -_____ A Not at all B Thanks C Not nicer than yours D Don’t say so 2) –Could you help me carry the heavy box. -_______. A My pleasure B You are right C Don’t worry D with pleasure 3) - I lost my bike yesterday. -______ A Who did it B I’m sorry to hear that C Never mind D Don’t worry, you can buy another one.
【1-1】软件是计算机系统中与硬件相互依存的另一部分，它是包括( A )、( B )及( C )的完整集合。其中，( A )是按事先设计的功能和性能要求执行的指令序列。( B )是使程序能够正确操纵信息的数据结构。( C )是与程序开发、维护和使用有关的图文材 料。 供选择的答案： A C. ①软件②程序③代码④硬件 ⑤文档⑥外设⑦数据⑧图表 答案：A. ②, B. ⑦, C. ⑤ 【1-2】开发软件时对提高软件开发人员工作效率至关重要的是( A )。软件工程中描述生存周期的瀑布模型一般包括计划、( B )、设计、编码、测试、维护等几个阶段，其中设计阶段在管理上又可以依次分成( C )和( D )两步。 供选择的答案： A．①程序开发环境②操作系统的资源管理功能 ③程序人员数量④计算机的并行处理能力 B．①需求分析②需求调查③可行性分析④问题定义 C、D．①方案设计②代码设计③概要设计④数据设计 ⑤运行设计⑥详细设计⑦故障处理设计⑧软件体系结构设计 答案：A. ①, B. ①, C. ③, D. ⑥ 【2-1】软件需求分析阶段的工作，可以分为以下4个方面：对问题的识别、分析与综合、编写需求分析文档以及( )。 供选择的答案： A. 总结 B. 阶段性报告 C. 需求分析评审 D. 以上答案都不正确 答案：C 【2-2】各种需求方法都有它们共同适用的( )。 供选择的答案： A．说明方法B．描述方式 C. 准则D．基本原则 答案： D. 【2-3】软件需求分析的任务不应包括( A )。进行需求分析可使用多种工具，但( B )是不适用的。在需求分析中，分析员要从用户那里解决的最重要的问题是( C )。需求规格说明书的内容不应当包括( D )。该文档在软件开发中具有重要的作用，但其作用不应当包括( E )。 供选择的答案： A. ①问题分析②信息域分析③结构化程序设计④确定逻辑模型 B. ①数据流图②判定表③PAD图④数据词典 C. ①要让软件做什么②要给该软件提供哪些信息 ③要求软件工作效率如何④要让软件具有什么样的结构 D. ①对重要功能的描述②对算法的详细过程性描述 ③软件确认准则④软件的性能 E. ①软件设计的依据②用户和开发人员对软件要“做什么”的共同理解
代词 ①单项选择。（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词） 1. ____ is she? She's a nurse. A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What 2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short. A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whom 3. ____ cap is that? A. Who's B. Who C. Whose D. Where 4. ____ is no use telling him about that. A. This B. That C. These D. It 5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station. A. I B. me C. her D. you 6. ____ have been to Paris. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, he and me 7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ . A. him B. herself C. himself D. his 8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourself 9. Our work is not so good as ____ . A. him B. he C. his D. he's 10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday. A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him 11. How hard ____ works! A. we B .him C. he D. his 12. Won't you let ____ help you? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready. A. I B. himself C. me D. herself 14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ . A. he and I B. he and me C. him and I D. him and me 15. Go ____ to ____! A. here, us B. there, they C. there, them D. here, we 16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate. A. Its B. He C. She D. They 17. He is as tall as ____ . A. she B. her C. him D. himself 18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice. A. she B. her C. he D. his 19. Open the door. please? It's ____ . A. I B. my C. mine D. me
中考英语单项选择相关讲解 几组近义动词和动词词组辨析 1．几个“花费”：spend, take, pay, cost. （1）spend多用人作主语，后接金钱或时间。spend …on sth / （in）doing sth， 例如：I spent 15 yuan on this new book. （2）take常用于"It takes sb. some time to do sth" 句型中，例如：It often takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day. （3）pay常与for连用，表“付给……款”。例如： I paid 15 Yuan for this new book. （4）cost常用物作主语，表“价值或花费多少钱”，例如： This new book cost me 15 Yuan. 2．几个“看”：look, see, watch, read, find （1）look 看，表动作，look at。例如：P lease don’t loo k out of the window. （2）see 看见，表结果；也可说看电影“see a film”。例如： His father saw him sitting on some eggs. （3）watch 观看比赛、演出、电视等。 （4）read读书看报等文字材料。例如：My father is reading newspaper now. 3．几个与“看”有关的词或词组：look for, find, find out, look after, take care of, look over, look forward to, （1）look for寻找，表过程；find发现，找到，表结果；find out 找出，查明。例如： I looked for my lost pen everywhere, but couldn’t find it anywhere. （2）look after, take care of 均表示“照看，照顾”。 （3）look over 检查身体等。 （4）look forward to盼望……，期待……。例如： I am looking forward to your letter. She looks forward to going to visit her grandparents in Dalian. 4．几个“说”：say, speak, talk, tell （1）say接说话的内容，作及物动词。say sth to sb. 对某人说某事。例如： Did you say goodbye to your granny? （2）speak常指能说某种语言，打电话时常用它表示说话，也有“演讲”的意思，不强调说话的内容。例如： We can speak Chinese and English. May I speak to Henry? He will speak at the meeting tonight. （3）talk多是不及物动词，指交谈、谈论；做名词时有演讲、报告之意。例如： They are talking about their friends now. I will talk to your father about your health next time. Mr. Zhang is going to give us a talk at the meeting. （4）tell的意思是“告诉某人……；讲述……；吩咐某人做……”。多为及物动词，后面多接两个宾语。例如： I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back tomorrow. Granny often tells me funny stories. The policeman told us not to play football in the street again.
“单项选择”解题技巧 一、语境考虑法 很多单项选择填空题是通过创造某种语言环境，把词法、句法、惯用法、交际用语、词语辨析等各种内容融入其中。做题时一定要全面捕捉题干信息，抓住上下文语境，领会句子的真正含义，然后对各个选项进行比较筛选，从中确定最佳答案。例如： —What’s that terrible noise？ — The neighbours ___________ for a party. A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 分析：题中句子的含义是：——怎么这么大的噪音？——邻居们在准备聚会呢。由此可知，“邻居们正在准备聚会”，为现在进行时。所以选 B . 二、词语意思辨析法 做此类单项填空题要认真比较，仔细推敲，关键在于准确把握词义。例如：You can take anything from the shelf and read，but please ___________ the books when you’ve finished them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off 分析：题中句子的含义是：你可以从书架上随便拿书来读，但读完后请你放回原处。A. put on 穿上；B. put down 放下；C. put back 放回；D. put off 推迟。所以选C . 三、英汉两种语言表达习惯比较法 很多单项选择填空题是考查英汉两种语言不同表达习惯的。所以切忌用中文思维去解英语的单项选择填空题。例如： —It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. — OK. ___________.
精心整理 急诊医学习题（附答案） 一、选择题（单选140题） 1、2005心肺复苏指南中胸外按压的频率为：B A 、80-100次/分 B 、100次/分 C 、120次/分 D 、60-80次/分 2、A 、 3、A 4A 5A 、6、A 7A 、8A 、5分钟B 、3分钟C 、10分钟D 、2分钟 9、使用单向波除颤仪，电击能量选择为：C A 、200J B 、300J C 、360J D 、150J 10、使用双向波除颤仪，电击能量选择为：C A 、100J B 、100-150J C 、150-200J D 、300J
11、成人心肺复苏时打开气道的最常用方式为：A A、仰头举颏法 B、双手推举下颌法 C、托颏法 D、环状软骨压迫法 12、心室颤动/无脉性室性心动过速治疗时，推荐电击次数为：A A、1次 B、3次 C、2次 D、4次 13、被目击的非创伤心跳骤停患者中最常见的心律为：C A 14 A 15 A C 16 A C 17 A C 18 A、立即检查心跳或脉搏 B、先行胸外按压，在5组（或者约2分钟）心肺复苏后再进行心跳检查 C、立即进行心电图检查 D、调节好除颤仪，准备第二次除颤 19、成人心肺复苏时肾上腺素的用法为：A A、1mg，稀释后静脉推注，每5分钟重复一次
B、1mg-3mg-5mg，稀释后静脉推注，每5分钟递增； C、5mg，稀释后静脉推注，每5分钟重复一次 D、1mg-3mg-5mg---5mg，稀释后静脉推注，每5分钟重复一次 20、成人心肺复苏时血管加压素的用法为：A A、一次性静脉推注40U B、40U，每5分钟重复一次 C 21、18 （B）A D 22 A 23 A 24 A 25 A、洗胃液量 B、洗出液是否澄清无味 C、临床症状是否好转 26、异烟肼中毒时可用下列哪个药物拮抗：（C） A、VitB1 B、VitB2 C、VitB6 D、VitB12 27、有机磷中毒胆碱酯酶重活化剂使用时间：（D） A、1～3d B、3～5d C、5～7d
一、单项选择 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。） A. No, you won't. B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't. D. No, please. ( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating. A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain D. doesn't fine ( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, ________ （不去）. A. they willn't. B. they won't. C. they aren't. D. they don't. ( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
高考英语单项选择题考点题型归纳 一、辨析型单项填空 1. 名词的辨析 名词的辨析首先要注意名词单复数的意义区别，如parent指父亲或母亲，而parents指父母双亲；people指人们，而a people指民族。其次注意可数与不可数时的意义区别，如: exercise指锻炼；而exercises指练习题或练习操；再次，注意同义名词或近义名词的区别，如:: event指发生的重大事件、体育项目；incident 指偶发事件；而accident指意外事件。最后还要注意近形词的区别，如: cloth指布；cloths指各种不同用途的布；clothes指衣服(复数)，clothing衣服(总称)。 2. 动词的辨析 对于动词的辨析，首先要了解动词的及物与不及物，如: reply意为“回答，答复”后面接名词时需接介词to, 此时为不及物动词；后接从句时，则为及物动词。其次是要弄清动词的词义区别，如: advise与persuade, 前者指劝说、劝告，强调过程；而后者指说服，强调结果。最后还要区别各种非谓语动词间的意义和用法：动词的v-ing形式表示正在进行或伴随的动作；v-ed形式表示完成或被动；to do形式表示即将进行的动作等。 3. 形容词、副词的辨析 对于形容词、副词，一是要注意近义词间的区别，如: clever指对问题处理的圆滑；bright指对问题的反应快；wise指选择的正确等。此外，如wide与broad; strong与powerful; interesting与interested; exciting与excited 等。二是注意同形的形容词和副词，如: close作形容词时意为“亲密的”；作副词时意为“接近，靠拢”。三是注意同根副词的区别，如: hard与hardly, 前者指猛烈地、努力地；而后者意为几乎不。四是注意副词形式的形容词，如: friendly, lovely, lively实际上是形容词，切不可当作副词使用。五是注意形容词的位置区别，如: present+n.与n.+present，前者指当前的；而后者指在场的。 4. 介词的辨析 对介词的辨析要从两方面入手，一是介词的词义，如: across, through, past, over为动作介词，across强调从表面横过，越过；through强调从空间穿过；past强调从侧面、旁边经过；over强调从空中越过而不接触，也可以表示越过一段距离、空间等。此外，如above, over, on; with, by; of, to; to, for的区别。 5. 连词的辨析 连词的区别主要在于：一是连词的意义，如：when, while与as; because, since与for; whether与if; though, as 与although等。二是注意时间名词短语转化而成的连词，如：every/each time; the first/secon d…time; the moment; the minute等，它们都可作连词，连接从句。三是注意副词转化而成的连词，如: directly, immediately, instantly等。四是注意连词的词序，如: only if与if only, 前者意为“只要”，后者意为“要是…就好了”。 6. 代词的辨析 代词的辨析包括不定代词，如: other, others, the other, the others, another等；人称代词，如: one, it, that等和关系代词，如: which与that; which与as; whose与prep.+which/whom等。 1. Does the teacher____ you to go home this weekend A. allow B. consent C. agree D. approve 2. After the big fire, the house was completely____. A. ruined B. destroyed C. damaged D. spoiled 3. The hunter said he was lucky to get out of the forest____. A. living B. alive C. lively D. live 4. ____ talking with his Grandma, he went away without saying a word. A. Tiring with B. Tiring of C. Tired with D. Tired of 5. It’s necessary to have some____ knowledge for this job. A. electric B. electrical C. elctron D. electricity 6. The photo____ on the wall was taken in Beijing last year. A. hang B. hanging C. hung D. hanged 7. On New Year’s Day, people, especially girls, always wear new____-new hats, new coats, new trousers and new shoes. A. clothes B. clothing C. cloth D. cloths 8. He stays up____ in the evenings to go online to get the____ information. A. late, latest B. lately, last C. late, last D. latest, latest 9. ____ is it to ask her about her about that She doesn’t know it either. A. What good B. How good C. What a good D. How much good 10. ____ I had done it I knew I had made a mistake. A. Hardly B. Directly C. mostly D. Nearly 11. It is said you went to see Jenny yesterday. What has become___ her A. from B. of C. into D. / 12. Who do you think will be allowed____ there tomorrow