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英语卷·2010届江苏省苏州中学高三上学期期中考试(2009.12)

英语卷·2010届江苏省苏州中学高三上学期期中考试(2009.12)
英语卷·2010届江苏省苏州中学高三上学期期中考试(2009.12)

苏州中学2010届高三上学期期中考试

高三英语

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两卷,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。第I 卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第II卷直接做在答案专页上。

第I卷(选择题,共85分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man decide to do at last?

A. Book a table for 8:00 p.m.

B. Book a table for 9:00 p.m.

C. Book no table.

2. What does the woman want?

A. Half of a spoonful of sugar.

B. Half of a spoonful of sugar with a little milk.

C. One and a half of a spoonful of sugar, with a little milk.

3. Where is the man’s new home?

A. Near an airport.

B. Near a train station.

C. In the center of the city.

4. What can we know from the dialogue?

A. The man liked the Prof essor’s speech.

B. The man disliked the Professor’s speech.

C. The man didn’t listen to the Professor’s speech.

5. What’s the weather like in the whole month?

A. It’s been rainy for about half a month.

B. It’s been sunny for about half a mon th.

C. It’s been rainy for about half a month and sunny for the other half of the month.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听

完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。

6. Where does this conversation take place?

A. In the theatre.

B. At the entrance.

C. At the box-office.

7. Why is the woman allowed in the theatre with her dog?

A. Her dog is very clever.

B. She has got a ticket for it.

C. There’re few people there.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。

8. What season is it now?

A. Summer.

B. Autumn.

C. Winter.

9. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Guide and traveller.

B. Driver and passenger.

C. Assistant and customer.

10. What is the weather like in summer in San Francisco?

A. It is warm.

B. It is cool.

C. It is hot.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至13三个小题。

11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A. Where women should work.

B. How people should run a business.

C. Whether men should do housework.

12. What is the man’s opinion?

A. Men should do business.

B. Women should work at home.

C. Men and women should share housework.

13. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man is away on business.

B. The woman is better at housework.

C. The speakers are from different countries.

听下面一段对话,回答第14至17四个小题。

14. How is the program broadcast?

A. By radio .

B. On line.

C. On TV.

15. How often is the program broadcast?

A. Once a day.

B. Once a week.

C. Twice a week.

16. In which way does the man’s collection look the sa me?

A. In size.

B. In shape.

C. In color.

17. Why does the man collect these strange things?

A. To treat an illness.

B. To sell them dear.

C. To please himself.

听下面一段对话,回答第18至20三个小题。

18. What is the man?

A. A reporter.

B. A publisher.

C. A policeman.

19. What is the woman’s goal for the future?

A. To publish police stories.

B. To write serious books.

C. To produce box-office films.

20. What idea comes to the woman’s mind first when planning stories?

A. Places.

B. People.

C. Actions.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. The seas and rivers in Canada ______ fish.

A. have abundance in

B. are abundant with

C. are abundant in

D. are abundant for

22. The shopping mall consists of eight kilometers of tunnels, _____ shops, art galleries and even

a park.

A. filled of

B. lined with

C. lined in

D. lining with

23. You are ______ to be disappointed if you expect a foreign country to have the same customs

and food ______ you are used to.

A. definite, that

B. bound, as

C. sure, what

D. true, which

24. The government makes all the decisions _____ economy and politics of the UK.

A. concerning

B. concerned

C. to be concerned

D. to concern

25. Is the glass believed ______ by Mary?

A. broken

B. to be broken

C. having been broken

D. to have been broken

26. ______ he was the last man I trusted, I did whatever I could to help him.

A. As

B. Still

C. Though

D. Now that

27. The study shows that ______ as 40 percent of patients don’t take drugs ______.

A. as much, like directed

B. as many, as directed

C. so many, what directed

D. as many, when directing

28. I don’t like ______ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don’t like.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. at all

29. He ______ the teacher when he was ill in hospital.

A. took the place for

B. substituted with

C. substituted for

D. took place of

30. Most of ______ we call geniuses are successful only because they have made extraordinary

efforts.

A. whom

B. what

C. that

D. which

31. The faces of Beijing opera roles ______ different patterns and colors.

A. come in

B. have been designed

C. appear with

D. look like

32. Some idioms ______ audiences an image to help them understand the story better.

A. mean to give

B. are meant for giving

C. mean giving

D. are meant to give

33. We have done what we ought not ______ and left ______ what we ought to have.

A. to do, undone

B. to have done, undone

C. have done, undoing

D. to have done, not having been done

34. The place he suggested ______ for the holiday is quite far from here.

A. to go

B. going

C. go

D. went

35. ______ having a national flag, many countries also use other symbols _____ their countries.

A. Besides, of

B. In addition, for

C. While, of

D. As well as, for

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

Chinese people think a lot about food. In fact, I think that they are sometimes obsessed(痴迷) with it. My first experience of this __36__ of Chinese culture came at a banquet during a trip to Beijing in 1998. I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have __37__ how fabulous(丰盛的)a real Chinese banquet could be. The first six or seven dishes seemed to __38__ the table, with plates dangerously __39__ one on top of another. I thought this vast __40__ of food was the total number of dishes to be served, and I started eating __41__. Everyone else just __42__ a bit of each dish and then put their chopsticks down, continuing to chat. ―They can’t have very big appetites,‖ I thought.

To my surprise,more dishes __43__, plus soups, side dishes, and desserts. There was enough to feed a whole army. No __44__ my fellow guests had had only a few __45__ of each dish; they knew what was still to come. But I was already so __46__ that I could only __47__ as the banquet continued.

Another aspect of ―food culture‖ is that the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animal— much to the __48__ of many westerners. Stomach, ears, tongue, tail, hoof and lungs are all likely to __49__ on the dinner table in front of you. The first time I saw a three-year-old kid __50__ chewing a chicken’s head I had bad dreams for weeks.

These days I enjoy that sort of food myself. __51__, there are other kinds of foods that have taken longer for me to __52__. The infamous(臭名昭著的) choudoufu is a(n) __53__. (The name says it all: ―stinky tofu‖.) Just when I got used to it, I found another __54__ on a trip to Hunan: deep-fried choudoufu, a horrible black substance that looked and __55__ about as appetizing as a burnt tennis shoe. Maybe I’ll get used to that, too—someday.

36. A. problem B. aspect C. situation D. appearance

37. A. introduced B. distinguished C. imagined D. instructed

38. A. fill B. destroy C. furnish D. evaluated

39. A. decorated B. furnished C. balanced D. measured

40. A. preparation B. wave C. quality D. pleasure

41. A. hurriedly B. secretly C. gladly D. greedily

42. A. looked B. tested C. tasted D. checked

43. A. disappeared B. arrived C. escaped D. charged

44. A. wonder B. doubt C. use D. problem

45. A. sights B. examinations C. appreciations D. bits

46. A. hungry B. angry C. full D. disappointed

47. A. complain B. classify C. wait D. watch

48. A. taste B. horror C. belief D. nature

49. A. put up B. pick up C. make up D. end up

50. A. generally B. regretfully C. cheerfully D. helplessly

51. A. Therefore B. However C. Somehow D. Besides

52. A. refuse B. adopt C. accept D. cook

53. A. example B. excuse C. reason D. cause

54. A. experience B. variety C. beauty D. interest

55 A. fried B. advertised C. sold D. smelled

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

A

At a time when the global economic crisis dominates the news, the world needs to be reminded that not everyone works in offices and factories. The crisis is affecting the small-scale farms and rural areas of the world, where 70 percent of the world’s hungry people live and work.

With an estimated increase of 105 million hungry people in 2009, there are now 1.02 billion malnourished people in the world, meaning that almost one sixth of all humanity is suffering from hunger.

Both public and private investments are needed, more specifically through targeted public investment to encourage and facilitate private investment, especially by farmers themselves.

On the occasion of World Food Week and World Food Day 2009, let us reflect on those numbers and the human suffering behind them. Crisis or no crisis, we have the know-how to do something about hunger. We also have the ability to find money to solve problems when we consider them important. Let us work together to make sure hunger is recognized as a critical problem, and solve it. The World Summit (峰会) on Food Security proposed by FAO for November 2009 could be fundamental to eradicating hunger.

56. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the underlined word ―eradicate‖?

A. be aware of

B. discuss

C. get rid of

D. help with

57. According to the passage, why should hunger be recognized as a critical problem?

A. Because both public and private investments are needed.

B. Because one sixth of all human beings are suffering from hunger.

C. Because the crisis is affecting the small-scale farms and rural areas.

D. Because the number of hungry people is increasing faster than ever before.

58. What is the best title for the piece of news?

A. The world is hungry.

B. We need your help.

C. The World Summit on Food Security.

D. Global Economic Crisis.

B

Motorists used to listen to the radio or their favorite songs on CDs when driving. Now they have a new way to entertain themselves after engineers in Japan developed a musical road.

A team from the Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute bui lt a number of ―melody roads‖, which use cars as tuning forks (音叉) that play music as the wheels of the car drive over the road. Drivers can play notes because grooves (凹槽) are cut at intervals in the road surface. Just as traveling over small speed bumps (降速横条物) or road marking can make a noise in a vehicle, the melodic road uses the gaps in the road to create different notes.

Depending on how far apart the grooves are, a car moving over them will produce a number of high or low notes. That enables clever designers to create a special tune, which lasts for about 30 seconds.

At present, there are three musical roads in central and northern Japan. One of them plays the tune of a Japanese pop song. Colored musical notes are printed on to the road to remind drivers to listen for the tunes.

The idea of musical roads came about after a bulldozer(推土机) driver accidentally made some grooves in a road and later recognized notes when he drove over them. Researchers at the institute later improved the idea and tested it.

But motorists expecting to create their own hard rock tunes will be disappointed. In order to hear the sounds properly, the vehicle can only be travelling at a speed of around 28mph. And even at that speed, you are not guaranteed to hear the tune.

―You need to keep the car windows closed to hear it properly,‖ wrote one Japanese blogger. ―Driving too fast will sound like a track being played fast forward, while driving around 12mph slows down the sound effect, making you feel almost car sick.‖

59. What does the text focus on?

A.The function of musical roads.

B.The advantage of musical roads.

C.The disadvantage of musical roads.

D.How musical roads are designed and developed.

60. Why can drivers play notes while driving?

A.Because there are tuning forks designed in the car.

B.Because grooves are cut in the road.

C.Because there are small speed bumps on the road.

D.Because there are some road markings on the road.

61. To hear the tune well on musical roads, the driver is advised to ______.

A.close the windows

B.drive as fast as possible

C.drive at a low speed around 12 mph

D.keep a distance from other cars

62. We can learn from the text that_____

A.people in central and northern Japan prefer pop music to classical music.

B.colored musical notes painted on the road are there for decoration.

C.distance between grooves is closely related to the variety of notes

D.musical roads will be widely built in Japan in the future

C

Whipped up by strong winds a thick storm of chocking sand and dust turned Beijing’s skies from gray to yellow to orange last Wednesday.

The strongest sandstorm in the last 10 years swept 18 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, blowing from west to east.

Cyclists covered their mouths with hands; cars drove with headlights on; school children walked with their noses covered. Some women wore see – through scarves and even cloth bags over their heads as the storm became stronger.

Although the meteorological department(气象部门) had forecast the sandstorm and warned citizens to prepare for it, many people were shocked by the rarely seen yellow sky.

―It’s terrible. I almost couldn’t breathe,‖ said Liu Xiaoyang when she was shopping in Beijing during the storm. Liu hurried along the street with her head lowered to protect her eyes from the blowing dust.

Wang Hongsheng, who has lived in Beijing for more than 60 years, said such weather has seldom been seen in the city in recent years. ―I remember seeing such sandstorms in the old days,‖ he said.

The sand and dust came from China’s western regions and Mongolia. Starting on March 18, the storm hit more areas in north China as well as Hubei, Hunan and Sichuan provinces, according to China Meteorological Bureau.

By March 21, the dust weather was moving northeast toward the Korean Peninsula.

A sandstorm is termed ―strong‖ if visibility falls to less than 500 meters. In certain areas in Gansu, it fell to 50 meters, and in some parts there was even zero visibility.

To control the storms, the central government has taken active measures including planting trees and grass in north China. But it will take more time for residents to notice the effects of these measures.

63. According to the passage, which sentence is not true?

A. The sandstor m caused a lot of difficulty to people’s daily life.

B. The sand and dust came from China’s western regions and Mongolia.

C. If in the sandstorm an object is not clear to us in 50 meters, the sandstorm is termed

―strong‖.

D. Our central government has taken active measures to control the storm.

64. What does the word ―visibility‖ mean?

A. The distance from one object to the other

B. The strength of the wind

C. The ability to visit a place

D. The distance one can see in a given condition.

65. What are the major reasons for the strong sandstorm?

A. A sudden cold air flew from western Siberia.

B. The strong drought in North China and a winter without snow.

C. The destruction of large areas of grassland and forest in North China.

D. The thick clouds of dust made by many construction sites.

66. What’s the best title for the report?

A. Fast-Moving Sand Storm

B. Difficulty Caused by the Sandstorm

C. The Sandstorm in China from 1990 to 2003

D. Sand Takes North China by Storm

D

Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo-style stomachs to cattle and sheep in order to cut the greenhouse gases they send out, which is thought to be responsible for global warming. Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs, kangaroo flatulence(肠胃气胀)contains no methane(甲烷)and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who produce large quantities of the harmful gas.

While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a billowing smokestack pushing out carbon dioxide, farm animals’ passing wind contributes a surp risingly high percentage of total emissions(排放物)in some countries.

―Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia is from enteric(肠的) methane from cattle and sheep,‖ said Athol Klieve, a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government.

―And if you look at another count ry such as New Zealand, which has got a much higher agricultural base, they’re actually up around 50 percent,‖ he said.

Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.

But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria, before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.

Another group of scientists, meanwhile, has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos. And about 20 percent of health-conscious Australians have eaten the national symbol already.

―It’s low in fat, it’s got high protein levels and it’s very clean in the sense that basically it’s the free-range animal,‖ said Peter Ampt of the University of New South Wales’s institute of

environmental studies.

67. Scientists intend to put the bacteria into cattle and sheep ________.

A. to prevent them from sending out greenhouse gases

B. to help Australian farmers to earn more money

C. so that they can protect Australian ecosystem

D. so that they can make full use of special bacteria

68. Athol Klieve seems to believe that ________.

A. cattle and sheep produce more carbon dioxide

B. less cattle and sheep are raised in New Zealand

C. farm animals are to blame for the increase of greenhouse gases

D. New Zealand has the most animals in the world

69. The passage is written mainly to ________.

A. discuss a better way to protect the earth

B. warn farmers of the danger of animal waste

C. illustrate the possible solutions to pollution

D. present a recent study on one cause of global warming

70. The advantages Peter Ampt lists about kangaroos don’t include ________.

A. it is rich in protein

B. it is low in fat

C. it is cheaper than beef

D. it is cleaner than sheep

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)

第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)

Many people think a telephone is a necessity. But I think it is a pest and a time waste. Very often you find it impossible to escape from it. If you have a telephone in your own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you least want it to ring; when you are asleep or in the middle of a meal or a conversation, or when you are just going out, or when you are in your bath. Are you strong-minded enough to ignore it? You are not. You think there may be some important news or message for you. I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reach you sooner or later. Have you ever rushed dripping from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed, only to be told that you are a wrong number?

But you will say, you need not have your name printed in the telephone directory, and you can have a telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls. Besides, you will say, isn’t it important to have a telephone in case of sudden emergency—illness, accident, or fire? Of course, you are right, but here in a thickly populated country like England, one is seldom far from a telephone in case of dreadful necessity.

I think perhaps I had better try to justify myself by trying to prove that what I like is good. I admit that in different circumstances—if I were a wealthy and powerful businessperson, for instance, or badly ill and had to lie in bed, I might find a telephone a necessity. But then if I were a taxi-driver I should find a car a necessity. Let me put it another way: there are two things for which the English seem to show particular talent: one is the mechanical invention, the other literature. My own business happens to be with the use of words but I see I must now stop using them, for I have had just been handed a slip of paper to say that somebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone. I think I had better answer it. After all, one never knows, it may be something important.

第五部分:书面表达(满分25

分)

可持续发展已成为全球共识,如何实行可持续发展是摆在世人面前的重大问题。请就下面表

The idea of sustainable development has been accepted by the world. ___________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

苏州中学2010届高三上学期期中考试

高三英语答案

第一部分:听力

1-5 CBACA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 ACABA

第二部分:英语知识运用

第一节:单项选择

21-25 CBBAD 26-30 CBACB 31-35 ADBAD

第二节:完形填空

36-40 BCACB 41-45 DCBAD 46-50 CDBDC 51-55 BCABD

第三部分:阅读理解

56-58 CBA 59-62 DBAC 63-66 CDCD 67-70 ACDC

第四部分:任务型阅读

71.Telephone 72. attitudes 73. necessary 74. emergency 75. waste

76. except 77. writing 78. Problems/Troubles

79. nobody 80. rushes/hurries

第五部分:书面表达

One possible version:

The idea of sustainable development has been accepted by the world. How to keep sustainable development is a big problem facing our planet.

The present situation is worrying. First, natural resources are becoming less than before. Second, as some people are not aware of the importance of the environmental protection, the problems with it remain extremely serious to some degree. The gap between the rich and the poor has the tendency to become wider and wider.

To our great joy, many countries have taken action. On one hand, they have made relevant laws and regulations and put large amounts of money to the environmental protection. On the other hand, popularized education as well as international cooperation is being carried out.

As for myself, I should take the responsibility to dedicate myself to sustainable development. Our future and the lives of our children and our grandchildren won't be in danger if we all realize the problem and do something we can in our daily life.

2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

英语试卷 第1页(共26页) 英语试卷 第2页(共26页) 绝密★启用前 江苏省苏州市2016年中考英语试卷 英 语 本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys. A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the ( )2.—Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom? — It’s ________, Dad. Happy Father’s Day! A. hers B. her C. yours D. you ( )3.—What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most? —It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up. A. can B. have to C. should D. need ( )4. A good student connects what he reads ________ what he sees around him. A. for B. with C. in D. on ( )5.— Oh, dear! A power cut! —Sorry, I didn ’t know you ________ the washing machine. A. are using B. used C. use D. were using ( )6. To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better not start ________ you get all the tools ready. A. when B. while C. before D. after ( )7. If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department. A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through ( )8.—________ pale you look! Are you feeling all right? —I’m not feeling well. I’ve got toothache. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What ( )9. Steve Jobs was full of ________—always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society. A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention ( )10. Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing ( )11. —Playing video games is a waste of time. —I can’t agree more. There are ________ meaningful things to do. A. the most B. the least C. more D. less ( )12. There’s no ticket left for Lang Lang’s piano concert. ________ you ________ your sister can go to it. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor ( )13. —Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia . —Oh, that’s why I can’t find them now. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to ( )14. —Daniel, could you tell me ________? —Certainly, in Brazil. A. when the 2016 Olympics will be held B. when will the 2016 Olympics be held C. where the 2016 Olympics will be held D. where will the 2016 Olympics be held ( )15. —I ’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom. —________. The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling. A. No way B. Sounds great C. In your dreams D. I can’t decide 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have 16 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 17 made. Later on, ancient Greeks (希腊人) used their 18 of math and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 19 . From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made 20 surveying (勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 ---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

江苏省苏州市姑苏区2020至2021学年八年级下学期期末语文试题

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