高一必修2 Unit1：Cultural relics知识点及
12.belong to sb 属于某人( owned by sb)
Tom did well at the party, but the evening belonged to Lucy.
注意：belong to既无被动形式，也不能用于进行时。to为介词，可跟名词或代词作宾语。
可用于V-ing形式作后置定语
13.in return作为对…的报答，以答谢
You gave me your watch and in return I gave you my book.
14.serve as 当，担任，充当
He served as a waiter there.
15.reception n.
c. 接待处，招待会，接待仪式,欢迎会
a wedding reception 结婚喜宴
u. 接纳，迎接(the act of receiving or welcoming sb.)
a reception centre 接待站
16.consider
1)（尤指为做出决定）仔细考虑，细想.)
consider + n./doing/wh- + to do/that-clause
She considered her options.她考虑了自己的各种选择
We’re considering buying a car.
2)认为；以为；觉得( to think of sth. in a particular.)
consider + n/that-clause/+(to be/as) + n./adj./to do consider+宾语+宾补
He considers it a great honor to give a speech during the meeting.
17.was/ were able to 表示过去经过努力，成功地做了某事，表达一种结果。
类似于succeeded in doing 或managed to do的含义。如：
He worked very hard, and was able to pass the examination.
他学习很努力，因而通过了考试。
考题: The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.
A. had to
B. would
C. could
D. was able to
18.remove v.
1）~ sth/sb （from sth）将某物或某人从某处移开，搬开，拿开，移动
He removed the mud from his shoes.
2）脱掉脱去（衣服等），摘下；= (take off clothing ,ect. From body.)
He refused to remove his shoes.
3) 搬家，迁移= move
They removed/moved into the new house.
4）免职，解除（职位等）( dismiss sb from the position or job.)
This election removed the government from power. 这次选举使政府倒台了
That officer was removed from his position. 那位军官被免职了。
19. less than少于
I used to earn less than a pound a week when I first started work.
短语符号意义
less than ＜少于
not less than=at (the) least ≥不少于，至少no less than ＝和……一样，不少于（强调多）more than ＞多于；不仅仅
not more than=at (the)
most ≤不多于，不超过，至多
不比…更
no more than ＝仅仅（强调少）1）other than
except for除了…… I don’t know any French people other than you.
不not；不同，不同于different or differently from；
I never saw him to behave other than selfish.我从没见过他不自私
2）none other than正是，不是别的，竟然（强调出人意料的事或人）
His first customer is none other than Tom. 他的第一位客人竟然是Tom
3）no other than
a. 只有
b. 正是，就是( = the same as
20.wooden adj.
(1)木制的，木头的(made of wood.) a wooden box
(2)木头似的；死板的；呆板的；木纳的（not showing enough natural expression, emotion, movement.）
e.g. The act playing the father was too wooden.
Wood n. c. u. 木，木头，木材
wood=woods 林地，树林( an area of trees, smaller than a forest.)
a large wood一大片林地a walk in the woods在林地里散步
21. doubt
1)v不能肯定，无把握，认为…未必可能;怀疑，不信任
I doubt whether/if…怀疑,不敢肯定
I don’t doubt that…确信，肯定…
2）n. doubt + (about sth)/(that…)/(as to sth)/(wh-)
There is some doubt about her honesty. 人们对她的诚实有些怀疑。
There is no doubt that… / There is no doubt about sth. 毫无疑问…,确实
22.wonder
1)想知道，琢磨, 想弄明白
I wonder who she is. 我不知道她是谁。
We are wondering about next April for our wedding.我们正打算下个四月结婚。
no wonder (that) … 难怪…
It’s a wonder t hat he seems to know nothing about it.
No wonder that he didn’t want to go.
n.1）c.奇迹，奇观，奇妙之处，奇事；能人，奇才；Taj Mahal is one of the eight wonders of the world.
u. 惊异，惊叹He gazed down in wonder at the city spread below her.
2）(it’s) no/little/small wonder (that) 并不奇怪，不足为奇，难怪( it’s not surprising.) it’s a wonder (that)… 奇怪的是…(it’s surprising or strange.)
in wonder 惊奇地
23.remain 保持；停留；剩下
(1)依然,保持：[v+adj / n / v-ed/ v-ing /that]
to remain silent / standing / seated / motionless 保持沉默/站着/坐着/不动
(2)剩下：[vi+ (to do) ]
It remains to be seen whether you are right. 你是否对以后才能知晓。
24.more than的用法
①“more than＋名词” 表示“多于……”、“不仅仅是” 如：
Modern science is more than a large amount of information.
Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too. 他不仅仅是讲师，他还是个作家。
②“more than＋数词”含“以上”或“不止”之意，如：
I have known David for more than 20 years.
③“more than＋形容词”等于“很”或“非常”的意思，如：
In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments. 做科学实验时，必须非常小心仪器。
I assure you I am more than glad to help you. 我保证我非常高兴帮你。
④在“more...than...”
Catherine is more lazy than stupid. 与其说凯瑟琳笨，不如说她懒。
25.apart a dv.
1) （时，空）相隔，相距Their birthday is three days apart.他们的生日隔了三天。
2)分离，不在一起，分开; 把…区别开
The boy took the watch apart to see how it ran.
I can’t tell the twins apart.
3)apart from
要不是，除…外except for, other than,
I’ve finished apart from the last questions. 除了最后一道题，我都答完了
Using language
1.trial 审判，审讯；
a trial period 一段试用期
he’s on trial for murder.他因涉嫌谋杀罪而受审。
She will stand/go on a trial for fraud.她因涉嫌诈骗将受到审判。
Children learn to use computer programs by trial and error. 儿童们通过反复试验，不断摸索，学会运用计算机程序。
2.prove (proved, proved) or (proved, proven)
1)vt. 证明
[~ sth (to sb) ] They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence. 他们希望这个新证据会证明她无罪。
[~ (that)] This proves (that) I was right. 这证明我是对的。
[~+宾语+ adj] She was determined to prove him wrong. 她决心要证明他错了。
(2)系动词：证明是，显示是
[V+adj/n] Perhaps this book will prove (to be) useful. 或许这本书会证明有用的。[V +to be] The promotion proved to be a turning point in his career. 这次提拔证明是他事业的转折点。
重难点句子分析
1.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not
to believe.
这是以“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语的简单句。这种结构在句中可作主语，宾语和表语。
When to start has not been decided.
I don’t know whether to accept his invit ation or not.
The question is how to carry out the plan.
2.He / She only cares about whether the eyewitnesses …… , which must be facts
rather than opinions.
1) care about 在乎，在意，关心
She thinks only of herself, she doesn’t care about other people..
2)rather than 而不是，与其说……不如说……
They were shouting rather than talking.
3. Nor do I think they should give it to any government.
该句中由于把否定词nor放于句首，所以使用了部分倒装语序。
英语中当否定副词以及含有否定词的介词短语防于句首时，句子需用部分倒装。这样的副词及短语有：never , seldom , neither , nor , little , not, hardly , scarcely , rarely , in no time , by no means , in no way等。
Never shall I make such a mistake.
Seldom does she go out alone.
You haven’t finished your homework, neither have I.
4.. What should you do with things you have found even if the search cost you time and money.
do with 在此处意为“处理，处置”，还可表示“应付，对付”，疑问句中应与what 搭配使用。
deal with 也可表“对待，处理”，但在疑问句中与how搭配使用。另外，deal with 还可还可表示“与…交易”。
What have you done with my pen? How have you done with my pen?
5. explode vi.
The bomb exploded.
explode用于炸弹等“爆炸”；blow up用来指人（用炸药去）“炸毁”楼房等物体They had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.
6. sink sunk, sunken是两种过去分词，作定语用sunken（沉没的）a sunken ship 沉船
sink into 陷入，沉到…里
Don’t let yourself sink into sadness.
7.think highly of = think much/well/the world of 看重，器重
think ill/poorly/badly/not much/little of 认为…不好,对…评价不高
speak highly of 高度评价
speak well/ill of说…的好/ 坏话，称赞/贬损某人
All the teachers speak highly of him.
It’s no good speaking ill of others.
8. debate 辩论，争论，讨论(a discussion or argument.) 1）n. debate on/over/about sth
have/hold a debate意为进行辩论。
be under debate意为在辩论中。
2）v.debate sth (with sb) ; debate(with sb) on/about/over sth.
I don’t want to debate it with you.
We debated on the question till late into the night.
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。 表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖（费）”。 作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。 也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。 用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。
Unit 2 1. diet c.&.u.日常饮食 Proper diet and exercise are both important for health. A balanced/healthy diet is necessary for good health. People who are on a diet mustn’t have chocolate. on a diet/go on a diet节食 vi.节食 She is always dieting but she never seems to lose any weig ht. 2. protective adj.给予保护的;保护的 protect vt. protection n. 3. balance v.平衡;权衡 n.天平;平衡 How long can you balance on one leg? Try to keep a balance between work and relaxation. strike a balance between A and B 把两者安排妥当 keep the balance of nature keep one’s balance lose one’s balance be out of balance Suddenly the boy lost his balance and fell over. 4. roast adj.烤制的 v.烤;烘;烘烤 Put the meat into the oven and roast it for a few minut es. The meat is roasting in the oven. Tonight we will have roast beef for supper. 5. ought to v.aux.应该 ought to do sth You ought to apologize for what you said just now. ought not to do sth Such things ought not/oughtn’t to be allowed. Ought I to write to express my thanks? ought (not)to have done You ought to have taken the medicine. When ought we to begin our work? He ought to go there with you, oughtn’t he? 6. lose weight减肥 put on weight/gain weight增肥 watch one’s weight控制体重 7. slim adj. 苗条的 a slim figure 苗条的身材 vi. 变细；减肥 She is slimming by dieting. 8. curiosity n.好奇心 out of curiosity出于好奇 Curiosity drove him inside. He is a boy full of curiosity. curious adj. curiously adv. The boy was curious about everything he saw. I was curious to hear what they would say about this. 很想知道 9. raw生的，未加工的 The Japanese are used to raw fish as food. The supply of raw materials to the factory should be guaranteed. 10. get away with逃脱，被放过 How did he get away with cheating? 携带…偷逃 Thieves got away with computer equipment worth 30,000 dollars. 11. discount折扣 They were selling everything at a discount. They give us a 10% discount. 12. win…back赢回 The team are determined to win the prize back next year. 14.weakness: 弱点,缺点: He has his own weakness of his character. 虚弱: ----What’s the cause of his weakness? ----Maybe he has caught a cold. 15.strength:力量，体力
英语必修二知识点整理 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.基础梳理 rare valuable survive vase dynasty amaze honey design fancy style decorate jewel artist belong to remove troop reception doubt former worth local apartment paint castle trail envidence entrance sink sailor maid in formal debate take apart keep…in one’s heart 2.词语归纳 1)state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数;in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”;get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2)rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3)belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4)gift
Practice makes perfect! 高一英语 Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 1.survive 幸免；幸存；生还（survival 幸存 , survivor 幸存者） 2.in search of 寻找 (介词短语 ) search for sth 寻找 (动词短语 ) search sb/ sp 搜身 /搜某地 3.to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed 感到惊讶的 , amazing 令人惊讶的 ) 4.select 精选 ,choose 普通选择 ,elect 选举 5.be designed for sb/sth 计划或打算给某人 /某物用 be designed to do sth 设计目的是做某事 by design=on purpose 有意地 (by chance/ accident 偶然 /意外地 ) 6.fancy 奇特的；异样的；想象/喜欢（ +doing ） 7. decorate sth with sth用...装饰... be decorated with被装饰; 8.belong to 属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态 9.worth 值得的；相当于的价值；值钱的 be +worth +doing ( 主动形式表被动含义) It is really/well/very much worth doing. be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do 10.doubt 怀疑；疑惑There is no doubt that.... 毫无疑问 .... doubt 作动词时，用在肯定句中通常后面接whether 或 if 引导的名词性从句，在否定或疑 问句中通常后接that 引导的名词性从句 She doubted whether/if the story was true.; Do you doubt that he can do the work well? 11.in return 作为报答；回报（in turn 依次 / 反过来 , in return for sth作为对的回报 12.remain 保存，保留 ,任然 ; remain a mystery任然是个迷; remain at home ; remain to be done 有待于被 ...remain beautiful 13.at war 处于交战状态“ at+n.”处于某种状态 14. think highly/ well / much of看重；器重;对评价高( think poorly / ill / badly of对评价不高） ---被动 : be highly thought of 15 否定词 / 否定介词短语位于句首时,主句用部分倒装( 参见优化P16) Unit 2 The Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce17210382.html,pete with/against sb(for sth) 与某人（为某事物）竞争 compete in参加..比赛/竞争(competitor 竞赛者 ; competition 竞赛 ) 2.take part in sth 参与，参加 (较大型活动 ), take part 不接宾语take an active part in 积极参加( join 参加组织机构并成为其中一员,join in 参加游戏或小型活动, attend 出席会议 ,讲座 ,上课 ,婚礼 ; ) join sb( in doing)加入某人(一起做) 3.stand for( 字母或符合 )代表，象征，表示; stand by 袖手旁观 ; stand out 突出，显眼 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce17210382.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做 ; be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做; 5.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 6.be admitted to /into 被 ....接受 /录取admit (to)doing sth承认做了某事 7.as well 也，又，还 (句末 ); as well as 和 (谓语形式取决前面名词)，与 ...一样好 8.replace by/with用...替换/取代=take the place of， be in place of ， 9.take one's place 10.in charge of 主管 / 负责 ; in the charge of 被 /由主管 / 负责 charge sb some money for sth 因某事（物）收某人钱 charge sb with (doing) sth控诉某人做某事; free of charge 免费
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民
2020学年人教版高中英语必修三 知识点归纳 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1. mean 的用法 1). mean doing sth. “意味着（必须要做某事或导致种结果）”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。 2). mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”，主语通常是表示人的名词或代词，过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。 3). mean sb. to do sth. “打算让某人做某事”，也可以用于被动结构。 4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句, “表示；打算；存心”等意思；后接that 从句，意为“表示……”。 5). be meant for “打算给予；打算作……用”。 In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 2. take place 发生；举行(不能用于被动语态中!) ①The performance didn’t take place after all. 演出终于没有进行。 ②Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 事故发生时，有人路过那里吗？ 与place相关短语： in the first place （用于列举理由）首先，第一点in the last place 最后 in one’s place 处于某人的位置，为某人设身处地想一想in place 放在原来的位置，就位 in place of 代替，用……而不用……take one’s place 找替某人接替某人的位置 3. of all kinds 各种各样的 相关归纳：all kinds of 各种各样的the same kind of 相同种类的 different kinds of 不同种类的this/that kind of 这（那）种 a kind of 某种 ①That kind of question is very difficult to answer.= Questions of that kind are difficult to answer. ②We sell all kinds of shoes.= We sell shoes of all kinds. ③You can see different kinds of animals in the zoo. = You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。 用动词的适当形式填空 ①Books of this kind ____ (sell) well in the bookstore. ②This kind of books ____ (sell) well in the bookstore. 4. starve v.挨饿; 饿死 He said he would starve rather than beg for food. 他说他宁愿挨饿也不要饭吃。 5. plenty n.富裕 days/years/...of plenty 富裕的日子/年月 如：You have a life of plenty, what would you be worried about? plenty pron.大量; 充足 plenty of可修饰可数名词和不可数名词, 用于陈述句。 如: You needn’t hurry. There is plenty of time left. 你不必慌忙, 剩下的时间很充足。 Taking plenty of exercise every day keeps you healthy. 每天多运动会使你身体健康。 6. 1) satisfy vt.满足,使…满意; satisfy sb. satisfied a.感到满意的; be satisfied with satisfying a.令人愉快的satisfaction n.满意; to one’s satisfaction satisfactorily ad.满意地satisfactory a. 令人满意的 She bought a satisfactory computer—it’s cheap and of high quality. 辨析satisfactory, satisfied, satisfying
高中英语必修二知识归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事) 9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行 10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰… 11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地 in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地 12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉 13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。 be worth +n 值…. Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……
高中英语必修二第二单元知识点 高中英语必修二第二单元重点短语知识点 1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛，游戏，舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今，现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办，举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认，容纳，接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取，被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for…be responsible for对……负有责任，负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出，相出17. advertise sth.打广
1．complain vi. & vt.抱怨；发牢骚；投诉 [P20教材原文]Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems. 如果一个国家的人民只会抱怨，指望别人解决他们的问题，那么这个国家就不会有什么好风气。 [归纳拓展] (1)complain (to sb.) of/about (doing) sth. (向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事；(向某人)发牢骚 complain (to sb.) that... (向某人)抱怨…… (2)complaint n．抱怨；投诉；控告 make a complaint about/of sth. 抱怨/投诉某事 make a complaint to sb. 向某人抱怨/投诉 She complained to us that no one had been at the airport to pick her up. 她向我们抱怨说没人去机场接她。 If you wish to make a complaint about that, you should see the manager. 如果你要对此投诉，你应该去找经理。 一句多译 我写信向你投诉你们宾馆服务差。 ①I'm writing to ________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complain) ②I'm writing to ________________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complaint) 2．pick up捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；(身体)好转[P20教材原文]He picked himself up and angrily went away. 他站起来，愤怒地走开了。 [归纳拓展] pick oneself up(摔倒后)站起来 pick out 挑出；挑选；辨别出 pick sb. to do sth. 选中某人做某事 pick one's pocket 扒窃；掏包 He picked up his suitcase and climbed the stairs. 他拎起手提箱，爬上了楼梯。 I picked up some highly useful old books. 我偶然得到了几本极为有用的旧书。 Remember that time she picked up my daughter when I was ill? 还记得那次我生病，她替我接女儿吗？ (1)一词多义(写出下列句中黑体部分的含义) ①It's surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long ②Is there any possibility that you pick me up at the airport？ ③After careful treatment, his health gradually picked up. (2)完成句子 ④国庆节期间，许多志愿者和我捡拾游客丢弃的垃圾。 During the National Day, many volunteers and I
必修二Module 1 重点词组： 1. be crazy about / like crazy / drive sb. crazy 2. be on diet / go on diet节食 3. be connected with / connect with / connect to/ in connection with/ have no / some connection with 4. begin / start with以…开始 5. lose weight / put on weight 6. take exercise= exercise 7. lie down 躺下 8. take turns to do / at doing sth./in turn/by t urns 9. put…into…将…投入… 11. keep…away使离开12. have a sweet tooth好吃甜食 15. or anything / anything but / if anything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说 16. be anxious for / be eager for / be thirsty for渴望be anxious/worried about / be anxious to do 担忧 17. a bit (of) / a little / not a bit=not…at all / not a little=very much 19. contribute (…) to (doing) sth./ make contributions / a contribution to (doing) sth. 20. breath in (out) / out of breath / hold one’s breath/ catch one’s breath/breathe deeply(踹口气) 21. in need (of) / meet (satisfy) one’s need(s) 22. pick up / pick out 23. imagine (sb./ sb.’s) doing sth. / beyond imagination 24. the problem (matter / wrong) with…/ have problems with……的问题/有…的问题 25. result in / result from / as a result / as a result of 26. make a prediction 27. have a temperature/fever 发烧28. take in 29. head towards/to/for…朝……前进30 miss school 缺课 31 return to normal/ above normal/ below normal恢复正常/超过正常标准/低于正常标准 32 be off work/be out of work// be at work不工作，休息/失业在上班 33 a free health care system/免费医疗体系34. kind of 稍微 35. at least / not in the least (= not at all, not a bit) 36. pay off还清 知识要点: 1.See/hear+宾语+ doing (正在做) / do (全过程) / done (被动) 2. fit adj: 健康的keep fit; 合适的be fit for/ to do V: 适合，合身(大小, 形状) fit in Suit 适合(颜色, 款式, 时间)
UNIT 2 Healthy Eating Grammar: 1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. 1)feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作伴随状语 eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随) Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间) Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因) The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果) He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。= which were cooked in the hottest oil. 2)feel frustrated at/with......因....而懊恼，对....感到沮丧 frustrated 修饰sb. frustrating修饰sth 2. His restaurant ought to be full of people. 1) ought to ○1to show a moral duty 表示一种道义上的责任，应该 Eg.She ought to look after her child better. ○2表示劝告或建议 This dish is delicious. You ought to try some. ○3表示期望或可能发生的事 Children ought to be able to read by the age of 7. ○4表示推测，表示较大的可能性 That ought to be enough food for the four of us. ○5ought to have done 表示本应该…，而却没有… Eg.You ought to have come yesterday. 2)be full of =be filled with/be crowded with He looks so upset; I ____________him the bad news so early. A.should have told B.should tell C.oughtn’t to have told D.shouldn’t tell 3.He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。= which were cooked in the hottest oil. Eg.The flowers picked by him are very beautiful. 4. Nothing could have been better. 比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。= All his food could have been the best. Eg.I have never seen a better film. 常用的否定词：no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly 意义：再也没有比.....更.....的了。 表示最高级的其他表达方式： ○1主语+谓语+比较级+than+any other+单数名词+比较范围（比较对象属于一个比较范围) ○2主语+谓语+比较级+than+any +单数名词+比较范围（比较对象不属于一个比较范围) (2013浙江高考)I ___________ myself more---it was a perfect day. A.shouldn’t have enjoyed B.needn’t have enjoyed C.wouldn’t have enjoyed D.couldn’t have enjoyed (2011全国高考) Mr. Stevenson is great to work for---I really couldn't ask for a __________ (good) boss. (2012天津高考)---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. ----____________________________(我再同意不过了). Confidence is really important. 5.Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? 1) tired of 厌烦的He is tired of doing the same thing all year round. tired out 筋疲力尽I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain. tired from 因…而疲倦I was very tied from running fast. 2)lose weight weight n.-weigh v.称重....，衡量 put on weight=gain weight 增加体重 control one’s weight 控制体重 by weight 按重量计算 中译英 玛丽去年体重增加了，但是现在她已经通过运动成功减肥了。 6. What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet? 1) diet n&v. 日常饮食，节食 go on a diet=be on a diet 节食 a balanced/healthy diet均衡的/健康的饮食 辨析diet/food diet:日常饮食，特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物 food:凡是能吃、喝的及具有营养的东西 1
B3Unit2 补充： pork 猪肉peach 桃子lemon 柠檬cucumber 黄瓜eggplant茄子pea 豌豆mushroom蘑菇bean 豆子pepper 辣椒kebab烤羊肉串protective 给予保护的 vitamin 维生素protein 蛋白质mutton 羊肉kebabs 烧烤mutton 羊肉spaghetti 意大利面nut 坚果vinegar 醋 garlic 蒜 重点单词 1.diet n.日常饮食vi.节食daily diet a healthy diet low-salt diet 2.protect vt.保护 protection n.保护 protective adj.保护的protect...from... protective clothing 3.balance vt. 平衡，权衡 c. 天平，称u.平衡，均衡 weigh v.→ weight n. lose weight put on weight/gain weight keep/lose one’s balance out of balance sense of balance v.（使）保持平衡，（使）均衡，权衡 keep a balanced diet balance the budget
balance between...and... 4.slim vi.变细，减肥 adj.苗条的，纤细的 a slim body/figure体型 slim salary 薪水 a slim chance of success 渺茫的成功的机会 5.sign v.签名，示意 n. 指示牌，标记，手势，迹象signal n.信号v.发信号a road/traffic sign sign language手语 sign to示意 sign up for报名参加，登记注册6.curiosity n. 好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地7.hostess n.女主人，女主持人host n.主人v.主持 raw adj.生的，未加工的 raw vegetables 8.lie v.说谎，躺下n.谎言 tell sb a lie lie to sb a white lie 一个善意的谎言 vi. 说谎lie,lied,lied,lying vi 躺lie,lay,lain,laying vt. 放置，下蛋lay,laid,laid,laying 9.customer n.顾客，消费者regular customer常客 custom n.习俗，习惯 customs n.海关 10.discount n.折扣v.打折扣 a discount shop/store discount prices/fares
人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳 人教版高中英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕 in charge of 掌握，负责 in favor of 支持，赞同 in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地 in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate,