U10 I’ve had this bike for three years? 同步测试附参考答案
笔试部分（共六大题）
一、单项选择（15分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
1. I am trying to learn math well, but it doesn’t work very well.
Take it easy. Just regard it _____ a big challenge!
A. to
B. with
C. for
D. as
【答案】D
【解析】regard......as......把.....看做......，固定短语
2. Some of our students have been to Beijing.
Really ? When ______ there?
A. will they go
B. did they go
C. do they go
D. have they gone
【答案】C
【解析】go为瞬间动词，不能用进行时态，而去北京是已经发生过的，所以用过去时。3. Do you want to give away these books?
No, I don’t. I have had them ______ I went to school.
A. before
B. for
C. since
D. after
【答案】C
【解析】for+时间段；since+时间点或表示时间点的从句。
4.—How does Jack usually go to work ?
—He drive a car, but now he there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk
B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk
D. used to; is used to walking
【答案】D
【解析】答句句意：他过去常常开车，但是现在他为了减肥习惯于步行去那儿。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。
5.In the last ten month, September Miracle(奇迹) on CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country.
A. has played the piano
B. has given out their song disks
C. has written songs
D. has performed
【答案】D
【解析】“September Miracle（奇迹）”（玖月奇迹）是一个演唱组合的名称，在中央电视台既不是弹钢琴，也不会是发行唱片，更不是写歌，“表演”最为贴切。故答案为D。6.—Hello! Could I speak to Lily?
—Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai.
A. have been to
B. have gone to
C. has been to
D. has gone to 【答案】D
【解析】have been to 意为“去过”；have gone to意为“去了”，由答语“Sorry, she is not in.（对不起，她不在。）”可知莉莉去上海还没有回来。主语是第三人称单数，故应选D。
7.My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something
B. different anything
C. something different
D. anything different
【答案】 C
【解析】句意：当我在新西兰学习时，我的寄宿家庭努力为我做一些不同的饭吃。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，而且该句是肯定形式，应用something，故选C。
8. — Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?
—,thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
D. All
【答案】 A
【解析】句意：“你更想吃什么，米饭还是面条？”“都不要了,谢谢。我不饿，我只需要一些水。”neither两者都不；either两者中任何一个；both两者都；all 三者或三者以上都。本题只给出两种选择，故排除D；根据后面的答语“我只需要一些水”可知，答者想要的不属于被选择的范围，故表明两种都不要。因此A是正确的。
9.—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?
—No. It be her. She is wearing a white dress today.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. can’t
【答案】D
【解析】may表示不确定的推测，意为“可能”，谈论可能性；而can 作“可以”讲，表示允许，作“能够”讲，表示一种与生俱来的能力；must则是肯定而有把握的推测；can’t 意为“不能，不可能”，常用于否定而有把握的推测。由句意“看穿红衣服的年轻女士，她是金夫人吗？”和“她今天穿着白色的裙子”可知，答案为D。
10. After the Asian Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
【答案】D
【解析】thousand 前面有具体的数字时，数字+thousand，thousand后不加-s；若thousand 前没有具体数字，其后要加-s，并且与of连用，thousands of+名词复数。故答案为D。
11. the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach.
A. Where
B. If
【答案】C
【解析】句意：当孩子们开心玩的时候，家长们可以在海滩上上舞蹈课。while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词。
12. Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa more than one million.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
【答案】A
【解析】the number of...意为“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数；由now可知应选A。
13. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people Chinese Tai ji.
A. do
B. did
C. doing
D. are doing
【答案】 C
【解析】see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不表示动作全过程，而是表示动作正在进行；see sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”，是看见事情发生的全过程(此处do前省略to)。句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看到一些老人正在打（中国）太极拳。故选C 14.—Anna, have you seen China’s Got Talent (中国达人秀)?
—Of course. I it last weekend.
A. never; saw
B. ever; have seen
C. never; have seen
D. ever;s aw
【答案】D
【解析】由答语中的时间状语last week可知用一般过去时，可排除B、C两项；再根据Of course, I saw it last weekend.可知问句中应当用ever。
15.—Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?
—No, I our guidebook and towels yet.
A. don’t pack
B. d idn’t pack
C. have packed
D. haven’t packed
【答案】D
【解析】根据答语No可知还没有准备好，排除C项；根据句意“戴维，我们将10分钟后出发。你准备好了吗？”“没有，我还……我们的旅游指南和毛巾。”并结合完成时的标志词yet可知用现在完成时。故选D。
二、完形填空（15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
Angela has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from 36 grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Angela always had stories running 37 her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.
Angela 38 remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th,when the 39 rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent(代理) to whom she had sent a draft of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Angela some 40 information, like age and health condition(状况).Angela felt 41 and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, “I’ve just sold your 42 for one and a half million dollars!”
She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been 43 by publishers(出版商).Many people would have been discouraged(气馁的) 44 not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never 45 .Seeing this book published was the most 46 thing that has ever happened to her.
Now she is a 47 of three children, but she has never stopped 48 , turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now. And she expects another success. Yes, her belief has brought her 49 , and it has changed her life 50 .Angela is fully confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.
36. A. my B. her C. your
D. his
【答案】B
【解析】她写作的启蒙来自于她的爷爷。表示“她的”用her
37. A. through B. with C. along
D. across
【答案】A
【解析】Angela的大脑中一直有故事闪过。表示“穿过”用through。
38. A. hardly B. probably C. clearly D.
usually
【答案】C
【解析】Angela清楚地记得那个改变她生活的电话。表示“清楚地”用clearly。
39. A. phone B. bell C. clock
D. alarm
【答案】A
【解析】当她洛杉矶的家里厨房的电话响的时候，当时是2月18日，星期二。表示“电话”用telephone/phone。
40. A. local B. public C. personal D. national
【答案】C
【解析】她问了Angela一些个人信息。表示“个人的”用personal。
41. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. strange
【答案】D
【解析】Angela感到奇怪，问是怎么回事。故选D。
42. A. painting B. novel C. newspaper D. magazine
【答案】B
【解析】我刚刚把你的小说卖了150万美元。根据上下文可知此处是她的小说。
43. A. accepted B. agreed C. refused D. enjoyed
【答案】C
【解析】她20年写了14多本小说，但出版商拒绝出版。表示“拒绝”用refuse。
44. A. so B. or C. and
D. but
【答案】D
【解析】一般情况下，许多人都会气馁了，但她没有。意思表示转折，用but。
45 A. came back B. gave up C. went away D. got down
【答案】B
【解析】她丈夫建议她找别的事做，但她没有放弃。表示“放弃”用give up。
46. A. boring B. tiring C. exciting D. interesting
【答案】C
【解析】看到这本书出版是发生在她身上最令人兴奋的事。表示“兴奋的”用exciting 47. A. teacher B. cousin C. nurse D. mother
【答案】D
【解析】现在她是一位三个孩子的母亲。表示“母亲”用mother。
48. A. writing B. reading C. listening D. speaking
【答案】A
【解析】……但她从没有停止过写作。表示“写作”用writing。
49. A. freedom B. success C. friendship D. beauty
【答案】B
【解析】是的，她的信念已经给她带来了成功。表示“成功”用success。
50. A. in time B. in public C. in return D. in surprise 【答案】C
【解析】作为回报，它已经改变了她的生活。表示“作为回报”用in return。
三、阅读理解(40分)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每题2分）
A
David was born in a poor family. His parents died and left a small piece of land to him and asked their brother to look after the boy. Several years passed, David became a strong young man. He worked hard in his field, but he was still poor. One day the young man was very tired when he came back from his field. After a quick supper he hurried to bed and soon fell asleep. Suddenly he was awakened（惊醒）and heard his uncle shouting to him outside, “Your house is on fire! Put it out（扑灭）quickly!”“Please wait a mi nute, Uncle.” Said David.
But a few minutes later the young man didn’t come out. “What are you doing now?” the old man called out. “I’m putting on my socks.” “Why! Don’t put on your socks! Be quick!” “Well,” David answered. But he was still in his room. His uncle became angry and shouted, “Why haven’t you come out yet?” “I put on only one sock just now,” David answered inside. “I’m taking it off now!”( ) 51. David’s father was a ______.
A. worker
B. farmer
C. driver
D. policeman
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据His parents died and left a small piece of land to him and asked their brother to look after the boy.可知答案为B.
( )52. David lived ______ after his parents died.
A. with his uncle
B. with his brother
C. alone
D. happily
【答案】B
【解析】文章多处出现David与叔叔共同生活的描写，所以可知答案为B.
( ) 53. As ______, David was still poor.
A. he was born in a poor family
B. he didn’t work hard in his field
C. his uncle didn’t look after him
D. he was too foolish
【答案】D
【解析】推理题。后面讲述的事情是David 觉得穿袜子比救火重要，后来又要脱袜子才去救火，说明他很苯，故选D
( ) 54. David went to sleep soon that evening because ______.
A. he was very tired
B. he was busy all the time
C. he had nothing to do
D. he wanted to have a good rest
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据One day the young man was very tired when he came back from his field.可知答案为A.
( ) 55. David couldn’t come out quickly because _______.
A. he didn’t like the old house
B. his uncle would put out the fire for hi
C. he didn’t know which was more important
D. he was afraid to catch a bad cold
【答案】C
【解析】综合考察题。David不出来是因为他一直在忙着穿袜子，所以A、B、D都不对，应选A
B
Wonderful Tour (4-Day) of Tongren
Overseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou China
Including:
Places to visit: Price: Only ￥2,668
★A round-trip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to Tongren
★Bus service around Tongren
★Three nights’stay in good hotels
★The best tour guide service
★Ming Paradise(大明边城）—the national AAAA level scenic spots(景点）
★Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡）—enjoy spas/spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴)
★Mount Fanjing—the most famous mountain in Guizhou
Office hours:
Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.
Saturday & Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.
Tel: 0851-*******
Address: No.28 Yanan Road Guiyang
56. From the information above, we know this is .
A. a map
B. an air ticket
C. a piece of news
D. an ad.(advertisement)
【答案】D
【解析】由Wonderful Tour (4-Day) of TongrenOverseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou China可知，是中国贵州旅行社铜仁精彩四日游，所以选择D。
57. You can’t enjoy in Tongren.
A. taking a bus around Tongren
B. staying in good hotels
C. getting some small presents
D. receiving a good tour guide service
【答案】C
【解析】根据第二条、第三条和第四条信息可知，你不能享受的项目是C项。
58. You can visit places if you take the tour.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
【答案】B
【解析】根据第五条、第六条和第七条信息可知，你可以参观三个地方，所以选择B。59. How can you book the tour?
A. By phone.
B. By writing blogs.
C. By chatting with them online.
D. By sending them an e-mail.
【答案】A
【解析】表格中告诉我们的联系方式只有电话，所以选择A。
60. Where can you go to book a ticket to Tongren?
A. Ming Paradise.
B. Shiqian.
C. TV station.
D. No. 28 Yanan Road Guiyang.
【答案】D
【解析】由表格中最后一条信息Address可知，旅行社在No.28 Yanan Road Guiyang，所以答案是D。
C
Long, long ago the Mouse King had a beautiful daughter. When she was old enough to be married, he called together the oldest and cleverest mice to talk about it.
“My daughter,” He said, “is far too beautiful to marry just anybody. I have decided to marry her to the greatest thing in the world. Now, who shall it be?”
“The sun,” the first mouse said at once, “is the greatest thing in the world. It shines over the whole world.”
“Why, then, I shall marry her to the sun,” said the Mouse King.
“But,” said the second, “a cloud can cover the sun.”
“Then, she must be married to the cloud.”
“But,” said the third, “the rain breaks through the clouds and puts an end to them.”
“That is true. I must marry her to the rain.”
“But,” cried the fourth, “no matter how hard the rain falls, it cannot wash away the trees.”“Then she must be the tree’s wife.”
“But,” shouted the fifth, “a strong wind can blow down the trees.”
“Very true. Then the wind must be her husband.”
“But,” remembered the sixth, “no matter how hard the wind blows, it cannot blow away the earth.”
“Then I must marry him to the earth.”
“But,” called out the seventh, “the earth is covered by the wooden floors of men’s houses.”“Then she shall marry the wooden floor at once.”
“But,” the last said slowly, “no matter how strong the wooden floor is, a mouse can bite his way through it.”
“It is clear that a mouse is the greatest thing in the world,” the happy Mouse King said, with a smile on his face.
And that was why the Mouse king’s daughter married a mouse at last.
61. How many mice are mentioned in the passage?
A. Eight
B. Nine
C. Ten
D. Three
【答案】C
【解析】综合题，本文明显提到8只老鼠，但还要加上Mouse King and his daughter,共10只。
62. Which mouse had a beautiful daughter?
A. The old one
B. The cleverest one
C. The first one
D. The Mouse King
【答案】D
【解析】细节题，根据Long, long ago the Mouse King had a beautiful daughter.可知。
63. Who thought the wind should be the daughter’s husband?
A. The second mouse
B. The fourth mouse
C. The fifth mouse
D. The A and C
【答案】C
【解析】细节题，根据“But,”shouted the fifth, “a strong wind can blow down the trees.”可知
64. What was the result?
A. There was no result.
B. All those would be the daughter’s husbands.
C. The daughter would be married to a mouse.
D. The daughter would live alone.
【答案】C
【解析】细节题，根据And that was why the Mouse king’s daughter married a mouse at last.可知
65. Why was the result so?
A. Because all the mice agreed.
B. Because all the mice wanted to have a rest.
C. Because the Mouse King thought a mouse was the greatest thing in the world.
D. Because the daughter was glad
【答案】C
【解析】细节题，根据“It is clear that a mouse is the greatest thing in the world,”the happy Mouse King said, with a smile on his face.
And that was why the Mouse king’s daughter married a mouse at last.可知
D
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “Ok, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s,” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American custom about who pays for dates (约会) are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
66. The passage tells us _______.
A. how to eat out
B. where to eat out
C. what to eat out
D. who pays for the meal
【答案】D
【解析】主旨题。根据首句An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal.可知
67. If you have little money,_______
A. you’ll have a cheap meal
B. you’ll borrow some from others
C. you’ll ask your friend to pay for your meal
D. you will not want your friends to ask you to dinner
【答案】A
【解析】细节题。可根据“I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.”可知
68. “Go Dutch” in this passage means ________.
A. 去饭馆
B. 就餐
C. 订餐
D. 各自付款
【答案】D
【解析】生词理解题，根据This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself.可知
69. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means _______.
A. he’s going to lend you money to you
B. he’s going to pay for your meal
C. he’ll be angry with you
D. he can’t understand you
【答案】B
【解析】理解题，根据“Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s,”or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.”This means the person wants to pay for both of you.可知
70. In America, some girls and women _______now.
A. ask men to pay for their meals
B. try to pay for the men’s meals
C. try to pay for their own meals
D. never have anything outside
【答案】C
【解析】理解题。根据But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day.可知
四、句型转换。（10分）
71．.It’s five years since he became a football player. (同义句)
He ______ _______ a football player for five years.
【答案】has ，been
72．She has had the job for a year. (就画线部分提问)
_______ ________ _______ she had the job?
【答案】How，long，has
73．I have been to many places of interest in America. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ _______ to many places of interest in America?
【答案】Have，you ，been
74．I spent two hours cleaning my room. (同义句)
It ____ me two hours to _______ my room?
【答案】took，clean
五、根据单词首字母提示和句意完成下面的句子,主要正确的形式（5分）
75. Have you ever s_______ a UFO?
【答案】seen
76. He likes singing, e________ singing pop songs.
【答案】especially
77. Our new English teacher can play many m_________ instruments.
【答案】music
78. It’s fun to learn a language.
【答案】foreign
79. There’re more than three q of the population are Chinese.
【答案】quarters
六、书面表达。（15分）
按照下面表格的提示，写一篇题为“Changes in Our Hometown”的短文。词数：50-80，文章开头不计入总词数。
过去
现在
旧房
高楼
河水肮脏
河水清澈
步行、骑自行车
乘公交车、小汽车
Changes in Our Hometown
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our hometown. In the past……
One possible version:
Changes in Our Hometown
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our hometown. In the past, there used to be old houses. The river was dirty. The roads were narrow and the living conditions were very bad. People went to work on foot or by bike. But now, there are many tall buildings in my hometown. The river is clean and the water is clear. There are many ring roads and the living conditions are becoming more comfortable. People usually go to work by bus or by car.
I’m glad to see these great changes in m y hometown. I hope my hometown will get more and more beautiful in the future.