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龙岩中考英语任务阅读-建议咨询类

龙岩中考英语任务阅读-建议咨询类
龙岩中考英语任务阅读-建议咨询类

1.阅读表达,阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

“ Green ” is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment . ——the water , the land and the air . You can be a green kid by following these steps .

Reduce( 减少) it.

When you use less of something , you do a good thing for the Earth . For example , a shorter shower means you use less water . ( 1.) Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth .

Reuse it .

Many times , even if you don' t need something ,someone else might just need it . For example , if your younger sister does' t play with her bear toy , you can give ( 2.) it to your neighbour . Try to change books, toys , even clothes with friends .

Enjoy it .

It 's true that pollution is a great problem now , ( 3.) ____________ the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore ( 探索). Go for a hike ( 远足), visit nature centres , and gardens , climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers …. Outdoor activities are good for you . You can also plant

trees ,collect reusable (可重复使用的)things …. Being a green kid is so easy . 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

1回答问题:How many steps ( to be a green kid ) are mentioned in the passage ?

____________________________________________________________ _________

2 将文中划线( 1 ) 的句子译成汉语

___________________________________________________

3 文中划线 ( 2 .) 的“it”指代的是什么? _____________________.

4 在文中划线部分( 3 .)的空白处填上一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整,符合逻辑。

_________

5 从文中找一个句子与所给句子意思相同的句子。

It is so easy to be a great kid .

_______________________

答案是1. 3 . ( three )

2. 当你刷牙的时候,关上水(龙头)。

3. The bear toy .

4.but .

5 . Being a green kid is so easy .

2.阅读短文,回答问题.

What do you hear? Sounds all round you! You can hear the sound of traffic, the wind in the trees, a dog barking, your own breathing and lots of other things.

But what is sound? Sound happens when something vibrates(振动) or shakes. We can make something vibrate by hitting it. Try this experiment (实验). Put your ruler on your desk so that part of it sticks out (伸出) over the edge. Put your hand on the part of the ruler that is on the desk. Now pull the part that is sticking out over the edge down, and then let it go. The part you let go will vibrate. It will move up and down very quickly, and give out sound.

The part of the ruler sticking out over the edge of the desk produced the sound. If you make that part longer, you will hear a lower sound. When you shorten it, you will hear a higher sound. Why does this happen?

When you shorten the ruler, it will vibrate more quickly. When something vibrates more quickly it produces a higher sound. If you lengthen the ruler, it will vibrate more slowly. When something vibrates more slowly, it produces a lower sound.

1. How does sound happen?

______________________________________________________________ _______________

2. How can we make something vibrate?

______________________________________________________________ ________________

3. Can we hear a higher sound or a lower sound if we make the part of the ruler sticking out over the edge of the desk longer?

______________________________________________________________ _______________

4. What does the word “lengthen” mean in Chinese?

______________________________________________________________ _________________

5. What’s the best title of the passage?

________________________

答案1.When something vibrates or shakes.

2. By hitting it.

3. We can hear a lower sound.

4. 加长

5. Sounds.

3. 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals (目标) . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:

? Pay attention to your relationships with others

Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.

? Face the fears about the future

Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. 1 We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.

? Develop your talents

If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven’t discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.

? Be thankful

Take some time to be thankful for the things you do have. Remember positive memories.2 Think of the best dav(s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.

A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1 Which tip do you think influences you most?

______________________________________________________________ 2 Why should you pay attention to your relationships with others?

______________________________________________________________ B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3_____________________________________________________________ 4_____________________________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5_____________________

答案是1 Pay attention to your relationships with others. / Face the fears about the future. / Develop your talents. / Be thankful.

2 Because your / our / my relationships with others / friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you / we are /I am.

3 我们经常给别人更好的建议,而自己却不愿接受。

4 想一想在过去的岁月里你拥有的最美好的时光。

5To be your own life coach / Being your own life coach / How to be your own life coach / The tips / suggestions of being your own life coach

4)阅读短文,完成有关任务。

It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.

Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.

It’s (63) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.

There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any wa y can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.

Stop smoking before smoking stops you!

(一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。

61. How many people die from smoking each year?

62. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?

(二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

63. It’s______________________________________________________.

(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

64. _________________________________________________________.

(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

65. _______________________________

答案是61. More than four million people die from smoking each year.

62. The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.

63. not easy to give up smoking.

64.你戒烟越早,就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的风险。

65. Stop smoking before smoking stops you!

(5)任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

(6)任务型阅读,阅读下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。

There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. (1)We need to know how to compare(比较) the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality(质量) of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make the best choice when we shop.

(2)Knowing how to make such choices is a life skill, and we need these skills if we are to lead useful and happy lives.

Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple or a pear for lunch? Will I take the bus to school today or will I walk? Will I wear the red

T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will l work hard in all my classes I enjoy? We make decisions like this every day.

Making the wrong choices can result in unhappiness. (3) We have to realize that the choices we make can affect(影响) the rest of our lives, and it can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, consider(思考)this: Who else does your choice affect?

1.将(1)处的句子改为否定句。

We ________ _________ to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops.

2.将(2)处的句子以it开头重新改写。

It is a life skill ________ _______ to make such choices.

3.将(3)处的英文翻译成汉语。

________________________

答案是1.We don’t need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops.

2.It is a life skill knowing how to make such choices

3.我们必须意识到我们做的选择能影响我们余下的生活。

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