冠词练习题
I. 冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。1．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．
2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．
3．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．
4．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5．Let's go out for _______ walk．
6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．
7．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．8．_______ sun rises in _______ east．
9．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？
11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．
12．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．
13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．
14．_______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper．
15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．
16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat？
17．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．
18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．
19．_______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．
20．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today．
21．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．
22．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．
23．What does this _______ word mean，_______ Father？
24．What _______ important news！
II.选择填空。
1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？
—Yes，he has _______ ．
A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／ D．any；one
2．There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．
A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The
3．_______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．
A．The B．A C．An D．Two
4．—How many books do you have？
—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．
A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one
5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
6．_______ tiger is _______ China．
A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the
7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．
A．the；the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．／；／
8．_______ useful book it is！
A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What
9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．
A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a
10．_______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．
A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the
11．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．
A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a
12．_______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．
A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the
13．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school． A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the
14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．
A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／
15．They made him _______ king．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
17．Is he _______ American boy ？
A．an B．a C．one D．／
18．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？
A．／；／ B．／；the C．the；／ D．a；／
19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．
A．an B．one C．a D．the
20．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
21．She has _______ orange skirt．_______ skirt is nice．
A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The
22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．
A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the
23．Look at _______ horse over there．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．
A．a B．an C．／D．the
25．There is _______ old woman in the car．
A．／ B．the C．a D．an
26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．
A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the
27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．
A．／ B．an C．a D．the
28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．
A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／D．an；／
30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus．
A．an；／ B．an；a C．a；／D．／；／
初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解
I．1．a；an；the
2．a；an。第一个空的a是泛指，第二个空的an是指“一小时”。
3．An；a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。
4．The；the；a。前两个空都是特指，故填the；后一个空中的a相当于every或each，three times a day意为“一天三次”。
5．a。go out for a walk意为“出去散步”。
6．the
7．a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。
8．The；the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体；第二个空用the 是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。
9．The；the，×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词；第二空用the 是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词；第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。
10．a。a second time意为“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复，而不能用the（表顺序）。
11．the；the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。
12．The。“the ＋姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
13．the；×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。
14．The a；×；×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15．a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。16．×；×；×；n
17．the；the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
18．×；the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。
19．The；×；×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。
20 ×；a21．×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。
22．×；×。go to school上学。by bike骑自行车。
23．×；×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。
24 ×。注意news是不可数名词，故不能加a。
II．
1．B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。
2．A
3．C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。”
4．C。one强调数量，用以回答“Howmany．．．？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an。
5．A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素［w］开头，故填a。
6．C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。”
7．B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。
8 C
9．A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an。
10．D。第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language，就得说the English language。“在会议上”应为at the meeting。
11．B。the Great Wall长城。
12．C。第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the。
13．B。第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身
份、职业，是泛指。
14．D。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。
15．D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。
16．B17．A 18．A。after school放学以后。
19．D。the day before yesterday前天。
20．B21．B。第一空泛指，第二空特指。
22．A。两个空都是泛指。
23．C
24．C
25．D
26．D
27．D。in the east of在某地区（内）的东部。
28．A。two and a half years也可说成two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”。
29 D
30 A。half an hour半小时，by bus乘公共汽车。
冠词专项练习解析
不定冠词
1. My cousin, Peter has become _____university student. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析：不定冠词考点，表示一的数量概念用不定冠词，其后第一音素为辅音/j/，用a 答案为A
2. The girl with ______umbrella in hand is studying in _____university. A. a,
a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a 解析：不定冠词考点，前一空其后第一音素为元音, 其前用an，后一空其后第一音素为辅音，其前用a，答案为D 3. It had been dry for so long a time, so everyone is looking forward to ______ heavy rain at time. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析：不定代词考点，表示“一场，一次，一阵，一缕”等一的数量问题要采用不定冠词，其后第一音素为辅音，其前用a , 答案为A
4. Without ____penny(分，英国货币单位) with him, he had traveled for half
____year. A. a, a B.不填, 不填 C. an, an D. a, an 解析：不定冠词考点，前后两空均表示为一的数可以用基数词one, 也可以用不定冠词表示，两空后的第一音素均为辅音，其前用a，答案为 A
5. He published _____ one-million-word thick book last year. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析：不定代词考点，表示一的数量用不定冠词，复合式形容词的第一音素为辅音/w/，其前用a，答案为A
6. Take this medicine three times ____ day and you will be better tomorrow. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析：不定冠词考点，在频度表达结构中表示频率每一用不定冠词，其后的第一音素为辅音，其前用a，答案为A
7. ____ orphan is ____ child one of whose parents were died when he was born. A. a, a B. an, a C. the, the D. 不填, 不填解析：不定代词考点，用单数可数名词表示一类事物或一类人用不定冠词，前一空，其后第一单素为元音用an，后一空其后第一音素为辅音，其前用a，答案为B
8. I have to get my English book in the classroom. Please wait for me for _____ moment. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析：不定代词考点，固定短语中用不定冠词，其后第一音素为辅音，答案为A
9. Have you seen _____ pencil? I left it on ____table this morning. A. a,
a B. a, the C. the, the D. the, a 解析：不定代词考点，表示一的数量用不定冠词，其后第一音素均为辅音，答案为A
10. I am afraid of _____dog. Can I go behind you? A. the B. a C. an D. 不填解析：不定代词考点，用单数可数名词表示一类人或事物，其前用不定冠词，答案为B
11. There used to be _____ lot of birds in the trees. But now there is ____few birds there because they are killed by foolish men. A. a, a B. a, 不填 C. 不填，不填 D. 不填, a 解析：前一空为不定代词考点，后一空为零冠词考点，固定短语a lot of = lots of 其后可加可数名词复数或不可数名词，表示许多；固定短语a few或few，其后加复数可数名词, a few表示肯定的几个，few表示否定期几乎没有。前一空选不定冠词无异议，后一空的选择要
根据句中的因果关系进行肯定与否定的判别，答案为B
12. I bought _____English dictionary yesterday and _____English dictionary is ______useful guidance book (参考书) for me to learn English. A. a, the, a B. an, the, an C. an, the, a D. a, the, an 解析：第一空和第三空为不定冠词考点，第二空为定冠词考点。第一空表示一的数量一本，其后第一音素为元音码，第二空表示特指那本，第三空表示一的数量一本，其后第一音素为辅音，一的数量为不定冠词用法，特指为定冠词用法。第案为C
13. In this way, you can shoot two birds with _____stone. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填解析：不定冠词考点，英语谚语中名语的本义为一块石子，表示一的数量用不定冠词，其后第一音素为辅音，答案为A
定冠词与零冠词
1. Lo ok, ____ water in this river is so polluted that the fish can’t live in it. A.
a B. an C. the D. 不填解析：定冠词考点，将普通名词进行范围限定为特指用法，用定冠词，答案为C
2. Open ____door and _____windows please. We need some fresh air. A. a, the B. a, 不填 C. the, the D. 不填, the 解析：定冠词考点，表示说话人与听话人均明确的事物或人为特指用法，用定冠词，答案为C
3. ____Great Wall is _____wonder(奇观) in _______world. A. the, the, the B. a, a, a C. the, a, the D. 不填, the, the 解析：第一空和第三空为定冠词考点，第二空为不定冠词考点，第一空专用名词前固定的定冠词；第二空表示一的数量一个用不定冠词；第三空固定表达式中的定冠词。答案为C
4. _____Yangtze River is _____ first longest river in China. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a 解析：两空均为定冠词考点：前一空为表示山川，河流，湖泊，海洋的专有名词前用定冠词，后一空为序数词前用定冠词。答案为A
5. ______paper was invented by ______Chinese people a long time ago. A. 不填，the B. 不填，不填 C. the, the D. the, 不填解析：前一空为零冠词考点，后一空为定冠词考点，前一空为不可数名词表示泛指的一数事物时用零冠词，后一空为将普通名词的范围进行限定为特指。答案为A
6. ______Asia and _____America are separated(分开) by _____Pacific
Ocean. A. the, the, the B. the, the, 不填 C. 不填，不填，the D. the, 不填, the 解析：前两空为不定冠词考点，后一空为定冠词考点，前两空为表示七大洲的专有名词前用零冠词，后一空为表示山川，河流，湖泊，海洋的专有名词前用定冠词，答案为C
7. Alexander Graham Bell invented ______telephone in 1876. A. 不填 B.
a C. the D. one 解析：定冠词考点，谓语动词为invent发明，其句中的普通名词telephone表示具体的发明物，其前用定冠词。答案为C
8. —Where is my dad, mum? —He is in _____hospital and he has ____ headache. A. the, the B. the, a C. 不填，a D. 不填，the 解析：前一空为零冠词考点，后一空为不定冠词考点。前一空普通名词hospital与介词连用表示抽象动作住院，其前用零冠词，后一空为固定表达中表示患何种病，病名词用不定冠词。答案为C
9. _____girl who is dressed in a red skirt over there is my sister. A. the B.
a C. this D. 不填解析：定冠词考点，普通名词后有限定性定语从句对其限定，表示固定的一个时为特指概念，名词前用定冠词。答案为A
10. After ______supper, we often go for _____walk in _____nearby woods. A. the, a, the B.不填, a, the C. the, a, 不填 D. 不填, a, 不填解析：前一空为零冠词考点，第二空为不定冠词考点，第三空为定冠词考点。第一空为三餐名词前用零冠词，第二空为固定表达式中用不定冠词，第三空为普通名词前有范围限定为特指，用定冠词。答案为B
11. _____good advice you have given me when I am in ______trouble! A. What a, the B. How a, the C. What, 不填 D. How, 不填解析：前一空为感叹结构中的冠词用法考点，后一空为零冠词考点。前一空为What+adj.+不可数名词的感叹结构，其中名词前用零冠词；第二空为固定表达结构中用零冠词。答案为C
12. I like playing ______football and ______piano in my free time. A. 不填, the B. 不填, 不填 C. the, the D. the, 不填解析：第一空为零冠词考点，第二空为定冠词考点。第一空为球类名词前用零冠词，后一空为乐器名词前用定冠词。答案为A
13. This song is very popular with ______young. A. a B. an C.
the D. 不填解析：定冠词考点，the+adj.表示一类人或一类事物。答案为C
初中英语冠词专项练习题
初中英语冠词专项练习题：
1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.
A. a, an
B. a, a
C. the, the
D. /, an
2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.
A. an, an
B. a, a
C. a, an
D. an, a
3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.
A. The, an, a
B. The, a, a
C. /, an, the
D. /, an, a
4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.
A. /, /
B. an, a
C. An, a
D. /, the
5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.
A. /, /
B. the, /
C. /, a
D. the, the
6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.
A. a, a, a
B. an, a, a
C. an, a, the
D. an, a, /
7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times
______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.
A. /, a, a, the
B. A, the, the, /
C. The, the, a, /
D. A, /, a, /
8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.
A. a, the, the
B. a, the, a
C. the, a, a
D. a, an, the
9. January is ______first month of the year.
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
10. Shut _____door, please.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
13. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.
A. The, an
B. A, /
C. The, /
D. A, a
15. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
16. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.
A. a, an
B. a, /
C. the, /
D. the, an
17. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?
A. a, an
B. an, a
C. the, the
D. the, a
18. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
19. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.
A. an eight-years old
B. a eight-year-old
C. a eight-years-old
D. an eight-year-old
20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
21.More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part of our country ______ next year.
A. the, the
B. /, /
C. /, the
D. the, /
22.We work five days ______ week.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
23.-In which class is ______ boy in white?
-He's in class 4.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
24.-Where do you usually have ______ lunch?
-At home.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
25.He hit his sister in ______ face.
A. the
B. her
C. ×
D. his
26.-Have you seen ______ book? I left it here this morning.
-Is it ______ Chinese book? I saw it.
A. a, the
B. the, the
C. the, a
D. a, a
27.There's ______“u” and ______“s” in ______word “use”.
A. an, a, the
B. a, an, ×
C. a, a, a
D. a, an, the
28.-Did you see my grandmother?
-Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. ×
29.-Do you see ______man with dog?
-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.
A. the, a, The
B. a, a, the
C. a, a, A
D. a, the, A
30.Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. ×
参考答案：
1-5 ACDCA 5-10 CCADC 10-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD
21- 25 DAADA 26-30 DDBBD
冠词用法专项练习与解析
I. 冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。
1．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．
2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．
3． _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．
4． _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．
5．Let's go out for _______ walk．
6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．
7．There is _______ woman over there． _______ woman is Meimei's mother．
8． _______ sun rises in _______ east．
9． _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in
_______ China．
10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？
11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．
12． _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．
13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．
14． _______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing
_______ basketball after _______ supper．
15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．
16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing
_______ wool and _______ meat？
17．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to
_______ People's Cinema yesterday．
18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．
19． _______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．
20．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _______ Christmas tree today．
21．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．22．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．
23．What does this _______ word mean， _______ Father？
24．What _______ important news！
II.选择填空。
1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？
—Yes，he has _______ ．
A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／ D．any；one 2．There is _______ old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．
A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The
3． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．
A．The B．A C．An D．Two
4．—How many books do you have？
—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．
A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one
5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
6． _______ tiger is _______ China．
A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the
7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．
A．the；the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．／；／
8． _______ useful book it is！
A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What
9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．
A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a
10． _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．
A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the
11． _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．
A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a
12． _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．
A．The；a B．A；／ C．A；the D．An；the 13． _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school． A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the
14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer． A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15．They made him _______ king．
A．a B．the C．an D．／
16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school． A．a B．an C．the D．／
17．Is he _______ American boy ？
A．an B．a C．one D．／
18．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？
A．／；／ B．／；the C．the；／ D．a；／
19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．
A．an B．one C．a D．the 20．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．
A．a B．an C．the D．／
21．She has _______ orange skirt． _______ skirt is nice．
A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The
22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．
A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the
23．Look at _______ horse over there．
A．a B．an C．the D．／24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．
A．a B．an C．／ D．the 25．There is _______ old woman in the car．
A．／ B．the C．a D．an 26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China． A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the
27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．
A．／ B．an C．a D．the 28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years． A．a B．an C．the D．／
29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing
_______ football．
A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／ D．an；／
30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus．
A．an；／ B．an；a C．a；／ D．／；／
初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解
I．1．a；an；the 2．a；an。第一个空的a是泛指，第二个空的an是指“一小时”。
3．An；a。这两个空都是泛指，故都用不定冠词。
4．The；the；a。前两个空都是特指，故填the；后一个空中的a相当于every或each，three times a day意为“一天三次”。
5．a。go out for a walk意为“出去散步”。6．the 7．a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。
8．The；the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体；第二个空用the 是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。
9．The；the，×。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词；第二空用the 是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词；第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。
10．a。a second time意为“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复，而不能用the（表顺序）。
11．the；the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。
12．The。“the ＋姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
13．the；×。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。
14．The a；×；×。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15．a。三餐名称前若有形容词，则可在形容词前加冠词，此处是泛指，故用a。
16．×；×；×；×。此句意为“农民养羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”前两个空也可填定冠词，意为：“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗？”
17．the；the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。
18．×；the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。
19．The；×；×。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20 ×；a21．×。学科名称前一般不加冠词。
22．×；×。go to school上学。by bike骑自行车。23．×；×。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。
24 ×。注意news是不可数名词，故不能加a。
II．
1．B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。2．A 3．C。这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生。”
4．C。one强调数量，用以回答“Howmany．．．？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an。
5．A。one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素［w］开头，故填a。
6．C。此句意为：“这只老虎来自中国。”
7．B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词。
8 C
9．A。“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an。
10．D。第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language，就得说the English language。“在会议上”应为at the meeting。
11．B。the Great Wall长城。
12．C。第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the。
13．B。第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指。
14．D。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。
15．D。表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”。16．B17．A 18．A。after school放学以后。
19．D。the day before yesterday前天。20．B21．B。第一空泛指，第二空特指。
22．A。两个空都是泛指。23．C 24．C 25．D 26．D
27．D。in the east of在某地区（内）的东部。
28．A。two and a half years也可说成two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”。
29 D
30 A。half an hour半小时，by bus乘公共汽车。
初中英语冠词专项练习题
初中英语冠词专项练习题。 一： ( ) 1 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 2 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 3 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a 二： ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older 三； ( ) 1 ____monkey can climb____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 2 ____ trains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 3 -Have you learned German? -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 4 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; / 四 ( ) 1 Looking at, he took___deep breath. A. / B. a C. that D. its ( ) 2 After that they had ____ sleep. A. a night good B. a night's good C. a good night D. a good night's 五： ( ) 1 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us. A. the B. a C. / D. that ( ) 2 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school. A. /; / B. a; / C. the; the - D. the; / 六： ( ) 1 This is____egg. ____egg is big. A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The D. an; The ( ) 2 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the 七： ( ) 1 She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember name of ___ film. A. an; a; a B. a; the; a C. an; the; a D. an; the; the
一. 冠词的练习 Choose the best answer （选择最佳答案）: 1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near_________house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for ______ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice likes playing ______ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4.When do you have _____breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 二、用a,an,the填空 2. ---Do you like playing _________ football? ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball. 3. Do you know _______girl in _______room? 4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________word "use". 7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse? 9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young. 10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China. 12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor. 1. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?
初中英语语法专项冠词 1、He is now living in ______ European country、 A、 a B、 an C、 / D、 any 2、 China is ______ old country with ______ long history、 A、 an, a B、 a, a C、 an, the D、 an, an 3、 My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening、 A、 the, a B、 a, the C、 /, the D、 a, an 4、 Her ______ second thing is to do her homework、 A、 a B、 an
D、/ 5、The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”、 A、 a, a B、 an, an C、 an, a D、 an,a 6、June1st is ______ Children’s Day、 A、 a B、 an C、 the D、/ 7、 ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China、 A、 The, the B、 A, a C、 The, a D、 A, the 8、 Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world、 A、 /, the
冠词习题精选 1．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．（） A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a 2．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．（） A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the 3. I can play __________ piano well, but I can't play __________ chess well. （） A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the 4. After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour. （） A. 不填，不填 B. the, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填，the 5. There is ＿＿“h” in the word “hour”，but＿＿“h” doesn’t make a sound. （） A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the 6. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space. （） A. the, 不填 B. 不填，the C. 不填，不填 D. the, the 7. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already
冠词练习题。×冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划．There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．1 ．I've read it for _______ hour．This is _______ useful book．2 ．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse ．3 ．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day ．4 ．Let's go out for _______ walk．5．It's too hot．6 ．please，Open _______ door ．_______ woman is Meimei's mother ．There is _______ woman over there．7 ．_______ sun rises in _______ east ．8．9 ．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China ？Are you going to do it _______ second time．10 ．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．11 ．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street ．12 ．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．13 He likes playing _______ basketball after ．_______ old man is _______ teacher ．14 ．_______ supper ．I hurried to school，After I had _______ quick breakfast．15 Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and ．16 ？_______ meat
初中英语语法冠词专项练习 1. Mr Wang has worked as ______ English teacher fo r more than 10 years. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2、. ----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? ----It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train. A. an; a B. a ; an C. an; / D. a; / 3、.—What useful book it is! —Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar. A. an；the B. a； a C. a；the D. an； a 4、.Susan joined an art club at ＿＿＿age of six and paints well. A. the B. an C.a
5、My uncle is ________ engineer. He works very hard. A. the B. a C. an 6、.A horse is _______ useful animal. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7、We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, an d sometimes go to______ cinema at weekends. A. 不填；the B. the; the C. the; 不 填 D. 不填；不填 8.、_ are planning to go on vacation. A. Black’s B. A Black’s C. The Black ’s D. The Blacks 9、Mrs Smith has _____ son and a daughter. A. a B. an C. the 10、Her daughter began to pla y _____ piano when she was fi ve. Now she’s very good at it. A. an B. a C. the D. / 答案C
冠词练习题 一、基础题 1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for ______ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space. A. 不填；the B. the ; the C. 不填，不填 D. the; 不填 5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. —Where is Jack? — I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom. A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _____breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填 二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。 1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad. 2. ---Do you like playing _________ football? ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball. 3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake? 4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use". 5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either. 6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university. 7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse? 8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north. 9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young. 10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South Chin A. 11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______ least healthy. 12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor. 13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time. 14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting. 15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice. 16. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?
初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词(附答案)
初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词（附答案） 1 ( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a ( ) 2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a ( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour. A. an B. the C. a D. / ( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one. A. an; an B. an; the C. ah; a D. a; a ( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 2 ( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film. A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __ A. the; mine B. a; me C. the; my D. a; mine ( ) 3 He is___boy. A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-old C. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older ( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a 3 ( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse? A. a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the ( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees. A. /; the B. A; / C. The; a D. /; / ( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses. A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a ( ) 4 -Have you learned German? -Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned. A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult C. difficult quite D. difficult a quite ( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; /
1. (2006·宁波) - What can I do for you? - 1 want _____orange blouse for my daughter． A．an B．the C．a D．／ 2．(2006·南京)Millie has _____ e-dog and its name is Hobo． A．a B．all C．the D．／ 3．(2006·福州)What _____exciting football match! Our team beat Tom's team at last．A．a B．an C．the D．／ 4．(2006·杭州) - Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou? - Yes．I've had _____wonderful time． A．／B．a C．the D．an 5．(2006·长春) - Ellen, you look so happy. - Well．I've got _____A in my history test. A．a B．an C．the D．／ 6．(2007·怀化)-Do you enjoy your school life? - Yes, of course．I've had _____wonderful time here． A．the B．a C．an 7．(2007·浙江)- What would you like, sir? - _____glass of orange juice, please. Thank you. A．A B．An C．The D．／ 8．(2007·苏州) - I knocked over my tea cup．It went right over _____ key board． - You shouldn't put drinks near _____computer. A．the；／B．the；a C．a；／D．a；a 预测以后怎么考： 9．_____ Are you having _____good time? - Yes. But I'm feeling a little tired．1want to have _____rest. A．a；／B．／；a C．a；a D．the；a 10．James now is _____engineer in a big office and his girlfriend works on _____ farm．A．an；the B．an；a C．a；the D．a；a 不定冠词的用法参考答案： 1．A．此题考查不定冠词的泛指用法和表"一"这个数量含义。 2．B．e-dog以元音开头，表示"一个"用an 。 3．B．一场激动人心的足球比赛，exciting以元音开头，用an。 4．B．have a wonderful time固定短语。 5．B．字母"A"以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 6．B．have a good time意为"玩得开心"，固定结构。 7．A．a glass of指一杯。 8．B．the可用于表方位的名词前，而第二空中a泛指。 9．C．这都是习惯用语。 10．B．engineer以元音开头应用an，与一家公司相对的是一个农场。因此用a。 分享到：
--- 冠词Articles 冠词作为一种虚词，是用来修饰名词的。冠词分为不定冠词、 定冠词和零冠词。 ?不定冠词a和an 1. a ---- e.g. a book / a hospital （用在以辅音字母开头的单词前面） 2. an ---e.g. an apple/ an engineer/ an actor/ (用于以元音字母开头的单词前) 特例： a university/ a European an honest man/ an hour ?定冠词the 1.之前提到过的人或事物，当再次提起此物或人时，用 the： e.g. There is a box in the room. And the box is mine. Judy bought a card. The card cost 5 dollars. 2. 说话双方都知道的人或事，我们也用the: e.g. Please close the door. Excuse me. Where is the hospital? It’s over there by the bank. 3. 当那人或事物是独一无二时，我们也用the:
e.g. Beijing is the capital of China. It has many attractions such as the Eiffel Tower. 在专有名词(国名/组织机构名/建筑物名)前the Great Wall the Yellow River the Summer Palace the UK the WTO the History Museum the Alps the People’s Republic of China 4. 用于某些名词或者形容词前，表示一类人，一个民族。 e.g. the Chinese 中国人the rich 富人the old 老人the young 年轻人the dead 死者the blind 聋人 the poor 穷人 零冠词(就是不需要加任何冠词) 1.交通工具名词前不用冠词 e.g. by car坐汽车by ship 坐船 by plane坐飞机on foot 步行 2. 在一日三餐名词前不用冠词。 e.g. have breakfast/ lunch/ supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
中考英语初中英语冠词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语冠词 1．I had ________ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：我今天早上早饭吃了一个鸡蛋和牛奶。由句意可知,是“一个”鸡蛋,用a或者an，egg首字母发元音，用an，故答案选B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法，an用于元音读音开头的单词前。 2．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting. A. a; The B. a; A C. an; The D. an; A 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。这本书很有趣。表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。【点评】考查冠词的用法。注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。 3．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig? —Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle （生肖）. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。 twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。 【点评】考查定冠词的用法，注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。 4．Learning is ________ lifelong journey because every day brings something new. A. / B. a C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。journey，旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a，故选B。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。 5．We can't see ________ sun at night. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们在晚上不能看到太阳。世界上独一无二的事物前，用定冠词the修饰，sun，太阳，独一无二的，故选C。 【点评】此题考查定冠词。注意定冠词the的使用规则。
初中英语语法专项复习 冠词第课时 一.要点梳理 1.不定冠词a/an的区别：There is “s”and “u”in the word “useful”. 2.定冠词the 的用法：There is “h”in word “useful”. This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one? 3.零冠词：下象棋，打篮球，吃三餐，季节，月份，星期，节日，专有名词（人名、地名），固定搭配 二．强化训练 【2018山东滨州】1. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house? ---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an 【2018山东聊城】2. There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother. A. a; An B. an; An C. the; An D. an; The 【2018凉山】John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess. A. the;/ B./;the C. the; the 【2018乌鲁木齐】3. _ are planning to go on vacation. A. Black's B. A Black's C. The Black's D. The Blacks 【2018四川达州】4.—What useful book it is!
冠词练习题 1. The I-Pad will soon become useful tool in the future communication and entertainment. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The boy asked his mother whether France is European country. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. Guide dogs help blind walk free in the street. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. This is __ useful dictionary. I always look up new words in it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. We should give our seats to old when they get on the bus, A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. He had such unusual day with the famous writer that he would remember it forever. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. Tony is so helpful that he always does me favor. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. The sign we can park our car here. It ' s information sign. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. All the visitors are asked to line up quietly and go into the exhibition hall one at time. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. Excuse me, can you tell me way to the Summer Palace? A. a B. an C. the D. / 11. Mrs.Green has one-year-old son.He has to look after him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. There is one-hundred -dollar bill on the ground. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. Kitty is such honest student that she is often praised by her teachers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14.Our English teacher asked us to write 80 -word short passage yesterday. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A train usually runs less than 200 kilometers hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 16. Can I have look at the photo of your pen friend? A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A farmer said he had seen UFO. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. Miss Lin is now on diet. She has only a cup of milk for breakfast every day. A. a B. an C. the D. /
冠词 重点知识归纳及讲解 （一）概说 1．冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。英语中有两个冠词： 1）定冠词the 2）不定冠词a/an 定冠词the通常读作[]，在元音前读作[i]，特别强调或单念时读作[i:]。 不定冠词在元音音素开始的单词前用an这个形式，读作[n]；在其他情况下则使用a，读作[]。 2．冠词的基本意义 不定冠词a/an与数词one同源，表示“一个”的意思，用在可数名词单数前。 例如： She is a nurse. 她是个护士。 He is an Englishman, with an Irish wife. 他是一位英国人，有一个爱尔兰妻子。 定冠词the，与this同源，有“这（那）个”的意思，但比较弱，表示一（几）个特定的人或东西，有时可译作“这个（些）”或“那个（些）”。
例如： That’s the book you want. 这就是你要的那本书。 Who’s the young man over there? 那边那个年轻人是谁？ 但在很多情况下，“这”或“那”这类词在译文中并不出现。 例如： Put it on the table. 把它放在桌上。 Shut the door, please. 请把门关上。 3．特指和泛指 一般来说，名词有特指和泛指两种情况，请比较下面的句子： A gentleman is asking to see you. 有位先生要求见你。（泛指） Ask the gentleman to come in. 请那位先生进来。（特指） 在特指时一般前面要加定冠词，而泛指时则有三种情况： 1）在可数名词单数前加不定冠词。 例如： She sent me a postcard 她寄给我一张明信片。
一、选择题 1．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton . A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, / 2．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future. A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a 3．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）. —It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game. A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the 4．I often play _____ piano on weekends. A．a B．an C．the 5．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner.. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; / 6．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me. A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a 7．---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but 8．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here. -- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it ri ght now. A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an 9．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well. A．a B．the C．/ 10．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar. A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, / 11．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast? —A piece of bread and _________egg. A．a; an B．/;the C．a; the D．/; an 12．—Are there many places of interest in Jinan? —Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus. A．the; a B．/; the C．the; / D．a; / 13．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice. A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 14．There is ________ elephant in the picture. A．a B．an C．the D．\ 15．I want to have ________ English pen pal. A．a B．the C．an D．/