高考词汇专练
1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.
A. priceless
B. invaluable
C. unworthy
D. worthless
2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.
A. action
B. performance
C. view
D. sight
3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.
A. make up
B. make out
C. make for
D. make up for
4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.
A. out of date
B. out of touch
C. out of practice
D. out of place
5. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.
A. woke
B. waken
C. wake
D. awake
6. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion.
A. energy
B. brief
C. determination
D. encourage
7. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears.
A. burst
B. went
C. exploded
D. fell
8. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.
A. In spite of
B. But for
C. Because of
D. As for
9. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.
A. sum
B. quantity
C. deal
D. amount
10. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.
A. friendship
B. relations
C. relatives
D. terms
11. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.
A. division
B. gap
C. separation
D. valley
12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.
A. set
B. left
C. had
D. put
13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.
A. regard
B. account
C. thought
D. observation
14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.
A. ordinary
B. common
C. usual
D. general
15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.
A. hope
B. wait
C. expect
D. imagine
16. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him.
A. As a result
B. By the way
C. In any case
D. In a word
17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.
A. average
B. ordinary
C. regular
D. normal
18. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.
A. purpose
B. design
C. aim
D. meaning
19. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.
A. stopped
B. failed
C. missed
D. paused
20. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly.
A. shape
B. pattern
C. design
D. model
21. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____.
A. above all
B. in all
C. at all
D. after all
22. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.
A. efforts
B. pains
C. attempts
D. advantage
23. Comrade Li Dazhao, _____ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party.
A. sometimes
B. sometime
C. some time
D. some times
24. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.
A. broken off
B. passed off
C. given away
D. passed away
25. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____.
A. danger
B. comfort
C. continuity
D. safety
26. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people.
A. cost
B. situation
C. level
D. standard
27. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.
A. noticed
B. stated
C. suggested
D. noted
28. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me.
A. warned
B. persuaded
C. suggested
D. notice
29. The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other.
A. likely
B. capable
C. possible
D. probable
30. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.
A. densely
B. soundly
C. loudly
D. noisily
31. He thought this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him _____.
A. perfectly
B. justly
C. fairly
D. rightly
32. The _____ of his clothes indicated too clearly that he had been playing football.
A. state
B. condition
C. occasion
D. situation
33. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.
A. in turn
B. in return
C. by chance
D. by turns
34. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.
A. offered
B. trusted
C. furnished
D. equipped
35. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.
A. sight
B. view
C. scene
D. scenery
36. I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face.
A. appearance
B. view
C. sight
D. expression
37. I'd like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.
A. profit
B. benefit
C. advantage
D. interests
38. If you ever have the _____ to go abroad to work, you should take it.
A. possibility
B. offer
C. luck
D. chance
39. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.
A. hitting
B. beating
C. tapping
D. knocking
40. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. _____, she's a big girl now.
A. Above all
B. After all
C. First of all
D. For all
41. He has recently _____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation.
A. taken on
B. taken up
C. held on
D. held up
42. What a terrible experience! _____ , you are safe, that's the main thing.
A. Somehow
B. Anyhow
C. Somewhat
D. Anywhere
43. The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own _____.
A. reference
B. preference
C. convenience
D. selection
44. Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.
A. due to
B. but for
C. in spite of
D. with relation to
45. If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
A. get off
B. come across
C. come over
D. get over
46. I shall take you back to Beijing _____ you are well enough to travel.
A. presently
B. promptly
C. immediately
D. shortly
47. Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet.
A. flow
B. cut
C. press
D. sweep
48. The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.
A. climate
B. weather
C. state
D. occasion
49. My house is very _____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.
A. comfortable
B. suitable
C. convenient
D. free
50. She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet.
A. equal
B. agree
C. help
D. match
51. I have such a bad cold that I have lost all _____ of smell.
A. degree
B. sense
C. strength
D. scent
52. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _____ falling over it in the darkness.
A. help
B. resist
C. avoid
D. prevent
53. If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____.
A. fail
B. explode
C. block
D. burst
54. I'm afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us.
A. possibility
B. permission
C. choice
D. selection
55. I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____.
A. set
B. band
C. group
D. class
56. As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.
A. returned
B. absorbed
C. dissolved
D. recovered
57. The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped.
A. held .. back
B. held .. up
C. held .. on
D. held .. out
58. The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them.
A. split
B. separate
C. tear
D. divide
59. Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself _____ by laughing.
A. away
B. in
C. out
D. up
60. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.
A. lend
B. help
C. show
D. loan
61. It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours.
A. ended
B. finished
C. prolonged
D. lasted
62. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____.
A. at heart
B. on purpose
C. in person
D. by nature
63. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____ with me.
A. error
B. mistake
C. fault
D. failure
64. He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is the only person who can
_____ him.
A. respect
B. stand
C. support
D. dislike
65. _____ up children properly is mainly their parents' duty.
A. Growing
B. feeding
C. Bringing
D. Raising
66. Margaret liked all her classes, but she liked sewing class _____.
A. above all
B. in general
C. after all
D. in particular
67. This book is said to be a special one, which ___ many events not found in other history books．
A．writes B．covers C．prints D．reads
68. The train was __to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late.
A．about B．likely C．certain D. supposed
69. - Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.
-Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __your weight?
A. stand
B. bear
C. catch
D. take
70. The happy look on his face __ that he had passed the final examination successfully.
A．explained B．suggested C. expressed D. described
71. -Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?
-Oh, she was very __ about her clothes.
A. pleased
B. particular
C. worried
D. curious
72. The conference gives a chance for people of different __ to exchange.
A. points
B. thoughts
C. views
D. ways
73. I think it____ to let farmers have their own land. In that way, they can farm the land by themselves, and food production will be higher.
A. no good
B. makes sense
C. talks sense
D. usefulness
74.Our English teacher ______ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.
A. asked
B. ordered
C. suggested
D. required
75.The rescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber.
A. force
B. energy
C. effort
D. possibility
76. ----Are you free after school?
----Sorry. I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for his help.
A. in order
B. in turn
C. in return
D. in honour
77. The new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed.
A. effect
B. use
C. service
D. existence
78. ----What a pleasant ______ these trees give us!
----Why not stop and enjoy the cool air?
A. shade
B. shadow
C. picture
D. scene
79. However, at times this balance in nature is ____ , resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.
A. troubled
B. disturbed
C. puzzled
D. confused
80. ---Brad was Jane’s brother!
---____. He reminded me so much of Jane!
A.No doubt
B. Above all
C. No wonder
D. Of course
Keys to the vocabulary exercises
1. DBBCD 6. CABCD 11.BBBBC 16.DDACD 21.CBBDD 26.DBACB 31.AAABB 36.DCDBB 41.BBBAD 46.CDACD 51.BCDCD 56.DBBAA 61.DDCBC 66.DBDBB 71.BCBCC 76. CAABC
英语词汇173题详解(1-39) 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbe d D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.
A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
新课标英语单词表 注：本表共收约3300个单词和360个短语或词组 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 addvt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议
高中英语快速记忆单词十则小方法 学英语重在自律，“阳光自律”帮助你管理你的手机，自动锁屏，高效学习。高中英语快速记忆单词十则小方法，一定用得上。 1.通过发音背单词 同学们要掌握单词拼写与发音之间的规律，发好每一个音标，读准每一个单词;还可以把包含同一元音的单词归为一类(如mistake,change,pain,gain,amazing…)集中操练，读起来朗朗上口，特别过瘾!通过发音背单词不但很快就能记住单词，更能练出地道发音! 2.跟着录音背单词 导致中国人背单词失败的最根本原因就是：发音不过关，单词读不准。所以一定要跟着标准的录音背单词。把音量开到最大，反复听录音并跟着大声朗读单词。这时候你的眼睛、耳朵、嘴巴全部用起来了，不断刺激大脑，印象也特别深刻! 3.“三最”狂读背单词 “默默无闻”地背单词效果极其低下!一定要用“三最法”狂读狂背每个单词。背单词的时候，一定要做到最大声、最清晰、最快速。当你用“三最法”操练单词时，你的注意力会高度集中，记忆的效率会大大提高，你不仅记住了单词，还锻造了国际口腔肌肉! 4.分门别类背单词 英语中有很多单词属于同一类别，可以把同一类别的单词集中起来一起操练，从而大大提高单词记忆的效率。同学们可以自己动手，对本书的单词进行分门别类，抄在小纸条上或制成单词卡，然后集中轰炸、专门突破、分类记忆! 5.单词家族背单词
英语中有很多单词都有整个家族，名词、动词、形容词、副词，加上不同的前缀、后缀就有不同的词性变化、意思变化。要想彻底掌握一个单词，我们要做的就是：整个家族一锅端!家族内所有的单词全部消灭!通过单词家族可以大大提升背单词的效率。 6.零碎时间背单词 背单词不需要大段大段的整块时间。每天起床后、睡觉前、一日三餐前后、排队等车、上学放学路上、甚至上厕所的零碎时间都可以用来狂读狂背单词。请随身携带这本书，一有时间就疯狂朗读书中的单词，随时随地疯狂操练，脱口而出! 7.同义反义背单词 看到一个单词的时候，可以联想到它的同义词或近义词，通过对比辨析，掌握它们的用法;看到一个单词的时候，可以联想到它的反义词，一正一反，成双成对，让你一石二鸟，一箭双雕!用这种对比法来记忆单词，印象会更加深刻! 8.同声传译背单词 看着单词脱口而出它的中文意思，看着中文意思脱口而出这个单词。或者请你的同学说出单词，你立刻脱口而出中文意思;说单词的中文意思，你立刻脱口而出这个单词。通过中英文快速互译的技巧背单词，效果特别好!同时还可以锻炼你的口译能力。 9.通过句子背单词 孤立地背单词只能是“背了记、忘了背、背了又忘”!所以，一定要通过实用的背单词。在句子中记单词才是有生命的单词，才能牢记单词的意思和用法，才能与之建立感情，才会让你刻骨铭心，永难忘怀!更重要的是，通过脱口而出句子来背单词，你不但在积累单词量，更在积累句子量!句子量比单词量更重要! 10.通过短文背单词
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .
A a (an) art. 一（个、件…） abandon v. 放弃, 遗弃 ability n. 能力; 才能 able adj. 能够; 有能 力的 abnormal adj. 反常的, 不正常的, 变态的, 不规则 的 aboard prep. 在船[飞机、车] 上, 上船[飞机、车] abolish v. 取消, 废除(制度等) abortion n. 失败, 夭折, 中止, 早产 about adv. 大约; 到处; 四处 prep. 关于; 在各处; 四处 above prep. 在…上面adj. 上面的 adv. 在…之 上 abroad adv. 到（在）国外 abrupt adj. 突然的, 意想不到的 absence n. 不在, 缺席 absent adj. 缺席, 不在 absolute adj. 绝对的; 完全的, 纯粹的, 净的 absorb v. 吸收, 吸引 abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象 adj.抽象的, 深 奥的,
absurd adj. 荒谬的, 可笑的 abundant adj. 丰富的, 充裕的 abuse v. 滥用, 虐待, 辱骂 academic adj. 学院的, 理论的 academy n. 学院, 研究院, 学会 accelerate v. 加速, 促进 accent n. 口音, 音调 accept v. 接受 access n. 通路, 访问v. 接近 accessible adj. 易接近的, 可到达的 accident n. 事故 accommodation n. 住处, 膳宿 accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏 accomplish v. 完成, 达到, 实现 account n. 账目; 描述 accountant n.会计师 accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积 accuracy n. 精确性, 正确度 accurate adj. 正确的, 精确的 accuse v. 控告, 谴责,
亲爱的朋友，很高兴能在此相遇！欢迎您阅读文档积累英语单词技巧阅读介绍，这篇文档是由我们精心收集整理的新文档。相信您通过阅读这篇文档，一定会有所收获。假若亲能将此文档收藏或者转发，将是我们莫大的荣幸，更是我们继续前行的动力。 积累英语单词技巧阅读介绍 积累英语单词不能单靠死记硬背的方法，而是要掌握技巧，方法用对，学习才能事半功倍。下面就是我们给大家带来的积累英语单词的技巧，希望大家喜欢! 积累英语单词的技巧 1.逻辑记忆：通过词的本身的内部逻辑关系，词与词之间的外部逻辑关系记忆单词。 1)把几个字母看作做一个来记如：”ight”light，right，fight，night，might，sight，tight 2)外旧内新，如：bridge“桥”看成b+ridgeridge“山脊”sharp看成s+harpharp“竖琴。 3)外新内旧，如：cleave“劈开”看成c+leave，tact“机智：看成t+act 2联想记忆：1)音与形的联想，即根据读音规则记忆单词。 2)形与义的联想，如：eye把两个e看成两个眼。banana把a看成一个个的香蕉。bird
把b和d看成两个翅膀。3)象声词，联想实际的声音，如：gong锣coo咕咕声。 3.构词记忆：利用构词法，通过分析词根、前缀、后缀、派生和合成等记忆单词。 4.分类记忆：把单词进行分门类如：动物，植物等，进行分类记忆。你可以找一本分类字典作为参考。 5.卡片记忆：自制作单词卡片随时随身进行记单词，卡片写上单词的词形、词性、词义、音标、搭配、例句等。 6.词典记忆：即背字典，这种方法是一种强行记忆的方法。它的缺点是容易忘记，只是孤立记住单词的意义。可以作为一种短时间的强化手段。 7.比较记忆：1)英汉比较如：mama，cigar，beer，bar，fee 等。2)单复数的比较如：good-goods， spirit-spiritswood-woods3)同音词的比较如：right-write，eye-I4)词的阴阳性的比较如：acto r-actresshost-hostess 8.理解记忆：通过正确理解单词的本义、引申义和比喻义等如：second是“秒”，它来源于古代的六分法，分，秒，它是二次划分，因此second 也是“第二”，进一步引申，还可理解为“辅助”用这种方
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲 英语词汇表 A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） abandon v. 放弃，抛弃 ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal a. 不正常的 aboard prep. 在（或上）船，飞机，火车等 abolish v. 废除 abortion n. 流产 about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt a. 突然的，不连贯的 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 absolute a. 绝对的 absorb v. 吸收 abstract a. & n. 抽象（的） absurd a. 荒谬的 abundant a. 丰富的 abuse v.滥用，虐待 academic a. & n. 学校的，学术的 academy n. 专科院校 accelerate v. 加快 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. & v. 接近，进入 accessible a. 可接近的，可使用的 accident n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation n. 住宿，调节 accompany v. 陪伴 accomplish v. 完成，实现 account n. 账目；描述 accountant n. 会计师 accumulate v. 积累 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确 accuse v. 控告 accustomed a. 通常的，习惯的 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 第 1 页共74 页
高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站）1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动） PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses . 我已经习惯戴眼镜了。 = I am accustomed to wearing glasses. 派生accustomed a. 习惯的 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做sth. be devoted to doing sth. 投身于sth. 8. achieve vt. 1.完成，达成 2.凭努力获得或达到 achieve + fame 名声 +goal 目标 +knowledge 知识 +success 成功 PK acquire 实现（被动） Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AIDS 获得性免疫缺陷综合症 finish 结束（不是实现） conclude 下结论（只能加句子） 9. acknowledge vt. 1.承认= admit = confess acknowledge A as B 承认A就是B 2.公认为，认为 3.感谢 10. accept vt. = take 1.主动接受 PK receive 被动接收（receipt收据）2.承认，认可 11. adapt vt. 来自apt adj. 有……倾向性的 1.使适应 adapt A to B 使A适应B 2.改编 12. adjust vt. 来自just adj. 正义的 1.调节，使适应 2.调整，校准 3.整理，核算 派生adjust A to B 13. admire vt. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 I admire you. 我羡慕你。
高一英语人教新课标必修1重点单词词组归纳总结 必修1 Unit 1 重点单词 1. add vt.增加；添加；补充说vi加；加起来；增添 2. upset vt&vi.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 3. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视 4. calm adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇静 5. concern vt.关系到；涉及n. 关心；关注；（利害）关系 6. cheat n.欺骗；骗子vt.&vi.欺骗；骗取；欺诈；作弊 7. list vt.列出 8. share vt.分享；均分；分担n.一份；份额 9. series n.连续；系列 10. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的 11. purpose n.目的；意图 12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢；胆敢 13. thunder n.雷；雷声vi打雷；雷鸣 14. entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 15. power n.能力；力量；权力 16. according adv.依照 17. trust vt.&vi.信任；信赖 18. suffer vt.&vi遭受；忍受；经历. 19. questionnaire n.调查表；问卷 20. quiz n.测验；提问vt. 对…进行测验 21. situation n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置
22. communicate vt.交际；沟通；传达（感情、信息等） 23. habit n.习惯；习性 重点短语 1. Calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 2. Be concerned about 关心；挂念 3. Make a list of 列出… 4. Be crazy about 对…着迷 5. According to 根据…所说；按照 6. Get along with 与…相处；进展 7. Fall in love 相爱；爱上 8. Try out 试验；试用 9. add up 合计 10. set down 放下；记下；登记 11. get sth. done 做…；使…被做； 12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 13. go through 经历；经受； 14. a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to 为了… 17. join in 参加；加入 18. communicate with 和…交流 19. face to face 面对面地 20. suffer from 遭受。。。 必修1 Unit 2 重点单词
高中英语单词六大记忆 方法 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
高中英语最难也最烦人的就是记单词，单词记不住，英语成绩肯定很难提高。为了记单词，同学们每天不停的抄写、背诵。可时间一长，又给忘了。 有同学经常抱怨：单词背完就忘了，相当于没背。其实这是很正常的，背一次就记住是不可能的。遗忘并不可怕，可怕的是不重复。 重复——重复是记忆之母，是单词记忆最为通用的方法。重复不是对着一个单词无限次的絮叨，而是在不同时间、不同场合多次的重复（看）。举个例子，如果让你把某个人的形象记在脑海中，有两种方式：第一，盯着她不停地、反复地一直看30分钟；第二，每次认真地看她两分钟，在不同时间、不同场合看她15次，相信第二种方式更能让她在你脑海中形成一个完美逼真的形象。 所谓重复：就是减少注意力在每个单词上停留的时间，减少把每课单词看完一遍的时间，增加单位时间内看每课单词的次数。我们两周学一单元，两天学一课，一课大约有20多个单词，也就是说两天需要记忆20多个单词，再除去熟单词、以及一些能通过记忆方法快速记住的单词，只剩下十几个单词了。把这十几个单词抄在纸上，看完一遍不会超过两分钟。一天中，早起，早饭，英语课上，午饭，晚饭，课下，睡觉前，刚睡醒时。。。每天这种零碎的两分钟不下三十个，如果只用一半的时间记单词，那么这些单词就会在不同的时间、不同的场合出现了15次。15次，她就算是一块石头，也被你望眼欲穿了！！ 当然还有很多方法帮助我们快速记忆单词，减少重复。 1、根据音节记单词 有音节记单词能减少单词记忆的分节，简化记忆。举个例子，数字，相信大家记忆这个数字时一定不是按10节（断）记的 1-2-5-7-1-7-2-1-1-8，而是会自动地分成几段来记，比如我就是按三段来记的125（125摩托）—7172（1、2递增）—118（很吉利），这就像大家记手机号一样。大家在潜意识里都有这种能力，只是学英语时我们没把它发挥出来。 列举两个单词：
v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲
高考英语词汇（全） a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n.. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 take action active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员
actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 Add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admirer admiration admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 adulthood advance v. 推进，促进；前进 advancement advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 current affairs affect vt. 影响 afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 be afraid of /to do sth. Africa* n. 非洲 African非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后
Unit 1 1.adj.现实主义的； 逼真的；现实的2.adj.抽象的；深奥 的n.摘要 3.n.雕塑 4.n.雕刻家；雕塑 家 5.n.美术陈列室； 画廊 6.n.信任；信心； 信念 7.adv.忠实地 8.adv.所以；因而 9.n.目标；目的 10.vi. & vt.瞄准； （向某方向）努 力 11.adj.常规的；传统 的；因循守旧的12.adj.典型的；有代 表性的 13.adj.明显的；明白 的 14.n.新生；复兴； 复活 15.vt.采用；采纳； 收养 16.adj.人道主义的 17.vt.拥有；具有； 支配 18.n.（尤作复数） 所有；财产 19.adj.卓越的；杰出 的；极好的 20.n.技术；方法； 技能 21.n.巧合（的事）； （事情、口味、 故事等）相合 22.巧合地 23.n.杰作；名著 24.大量 25.n.阴影；影子26.adj.荒谬的；可笑 的 27.adj.争论的；争议 的 28.n.努力；尝试； 企图vt.尝试；企 图 29.(可是)另一方面 30.vt.预言；预告； 预测 31.n.风景；景色 32.adj.确切的；特定 的 33.n.画像；身材； 数字 34.n.黏土 35.n.评论家；批评 者 36.vt雕刻；刻记 37.adj.脆弱的；容易 生病的；精致的 38.n.帆布；画布 39.n.咖啡馆；小餐 馆 40.adj.过敏性的； 对……过敏的 41.adv.有效地 42.n.展览；陈列； 展览会 43.adj.敢作敢为的； 侵略的；好斗的 44.n.学者 45.n.肉；肌肉；肉 体 46.活着的；本人 47.n.束；串 48.n.林荫道；道路； 大街 49.n.喜爱；偏爱 50.vt.展示；陈列； 显露 51.vi.有感染力；呼 吁vt.将……上 诉n.呼吁；恳求
2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义（25） ha—he 根据中华人民共和国教育部制订的普通高中《英语课程标准》和《考纲》编写ha [hɑ?] int.哈(笑声) habit [?h?b?t] n. 习惯，习性 [派] habitual a. 惯常的，习惯的 habitat [?h?b?t?t] n. (动物的)栖息地，(植物的)产地 hair [he?(r)] n.头发 haircut [?he?k?t] n.（男子）理发 half [hɑ?f; (US) h?f] a.& n.半，一半，半个 hall [h??l] n.大厅，会堂，礼堂；过道 ham[h?m] n. 火腿 hamburger [?h?mb??ɡ?(r)] n. 汉堡包，牛肉饼
hammer ['h?m?(r)] n. 铁锤，槌，榔头 v. 锤击，敲打 hand[h?nd] n. 1.手2.指针3.人手，职工，船员 v. 递，给，交给；传递 [合] handbook n. 手册，指南 / handout n. 散发的文字材料；救济品[短] at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来 by hand 用手 give sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙 例如：—Thesebooks are too heavy for me to carry. 这些书太重了，我搬不动。—I will give you a hand. 我会帮你的。 hand in hand 手拉着手，携手；结合起来，联合 in hand 在控制中，在进行中 on hand 在手边，临近 on (the) one hand…，on the other hand 一方面…，另一方面… 例如：I would like a job which pays more, but on the other hand I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment. 我想找一份薪水更高的工作，但另一方面，我也喜欢目前的工作。 hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传 hand in 交上，递交 hand on 传下来，依次传递
v1.0 可编辑可修改 2017高职分类考试、对口考试英语考纲词汇 A a（an）art. ability n. able a. *aboard prep. & ad. about ad. & prep. above prep. & a. abroad ad. *absent a. accept v. *access n. & v. accident n. account n. accountant n. ache v. & n. across prep. & ad. act n. & v. action n. active a. activity n.actor n. actress n. actually ad. ad（=advertisement）n. add v. *addition n. address n. *adjust v. *administration n. *admire v. adult n. *advanced a. advice n. advise v. *afford v. afraid a. Africa n. African n. & a. after prep. & conj. afternoon n. again ad. against prep. age n. *agency n.ago ad. agreement n. ahead ad. aid n. & v. aim n. & v. air n.
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B baby n. back ad.& a. backache n. background n. *backward ad. *bacon n. bad a. badly ad. badminton n. bag n. *baggage n. bake v.bakery n. balance n. ball n. balloon n. banana n. *band n. bank n. bar n. bark v. & n. *baseball n. basic a. basin n.
2010高考英语词汇练习及详解（3） 101. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in giving the class lectures. A. exchange B. alter C. shift D. alternate [答案]D. alternate. [注释]alternate vt./vi. 轮流，交替发生或出现：Wet days alternate with fine days.(晴雨天交替更迭。)The weather today will alternate between fine and cloudy.(今天的天气将是晴间多云。) shift般动，移动（vt.）；转移到，迁移（vi.）；改变：1)Lend me a hand to shift the piano, will you?(请帮个忙搬一下这台钢琴。) 2)They have shifted away from this area.(他们已从这一地区迁走了。) 3)The candidate is constantly shifting his opinion about the problem.(这位竞选者在这个问题上不断改变他的观点。) exchange交换；exchange... for ... 用.......换......；alter(部分)修改。 102. Pack the cake in a strong box, or it might get _____ in the post. A. splashed B. spilt C. crushed D. crashed [答案]C. crushed. [注释]crush压坏，压碎；弄皱；辗散；1)Don't crush this box; there are flowers inside.(不要把这个盒子压坏了，里面有鲜花。) 2)Her dress was crushed.(她的衣服弄皱了。) 3)The machine crushes wheat grain to make floor.(这台机器把麦粒辗成面粉。) splash溅，泼；split(中间)裂开；crash(向下)猛跌；（飞机）失事。 103. The thief _____ the papers all over the room while he was searching. A. abandoned B. vanished C. scattered D. deserted [答案]C. scattered. [注释]scatter(=throw or put in various directions, or here and there)撒。 abandon放弃，抛弃。desert遗弃（而离开）。vanish消亡，灭亡。本题句意是将小偷在搜寻钱时的情景，所以应选scattered(撒)。104. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _____. A. facilities B. appliances C. instruments D. equipment [答案]B. appliances. [注释]electric appliances电器用具，facilities公用设备。equipment设备,装备，是集合名词，指“设备”的总称，只有当数形式。instrument仪器。 105. The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear. A. mirror B. sight C. reflection D. shadow [答案]C. reflection. [注释]reflection此处意为“映在水中的倒影”，而不是“影子”或“阴影”，故不能用shadow。其他选择均不合题意。106. One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar. A. container B. ingredient C. content D. equivalent [答案]B. ingredient. [注释]ingredient(混合物的)成分。container容器，含量；内容（复数）。equivalent:相等物。 107. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____. A. behind the times B. behind schedule C. ahead of time D. in no time [答案]B. behind schedule. [注释]behind schedule(=late, behind time)晚点：The train is running behind schedule today.(=The train is not on time today.)behind the times(=using things not in style; still following old ways; old fashioned)过时，跟不上时代，落后：1)The
2012届高三高考英语词汇表(2700左右，补常见词组) A a.m./am ， A.M./AM n. 午前，上午 a (an) art. 一(个、件…) abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absolutely adv. 绝对地,完全地 abstract adj.抽象的[C]摘要vt.使抽象化 accent [C].口音，音调 accept vt. (主观上)接受 ▲receive vt. (客观上)收到 achieve vt.达到，取得 achievement [C]成就 acknowledge vt.承认； 答谢 activity [C].活动 actor [C].男演员 actress [C]女演员 actual adj.实际的，现实的 actually adv. 实际上 ad (缩) =advertisement [C]广告 admission [U]准许进入，入场费，承认 adult [C]成年人 advance vi.进步，前进
African adj. 非洲(人)的[C]非洲人afterward(s) ad. 后来 ago ad. 以前 agriculture [U] 农业，农学 airline [C] 航空公司airport [C]飞机场 alcohol [U]酒精，酒，乙醇alike adj.(作表语)相像的adv.一样地，相似地alive adj. 活着的，存在的 aloud ad. 大声地already ad.已经区别already和yet altogether(=in all) ad. 总共all together 全体一起；同时在一起always ad. 总是，一直，永远 ambulance [C]救护车among prep在…中间，在…当中America n.美国