绝密★启用前
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）
英语
本试卷共16页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准备考
证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选项题在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；完成
句子和书面表达题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
3.考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In an office.
B.In a library.
C.In a bookstore.
2. Where did the speakers plan to go?
A.A shopping center.
B.An opera house.
D.The parking lot.
3.Which aspect of the film does the woman like?
A.The plot.
B.The music.
C.The dialogue.
4.What do we know about the woman?s jacket?
A.It is sold at a lower price.
B.Its color is her favorite.
C.It is her sister?s size.
5.What does the woman imply?
A.The man is so forgetful.
B.The man is too careless.
C.The man is over confident.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What makes the man so tired?
A.Playing games.
B.Surfing the Internet.
C.Searching for interesting people.
7.Whom did the man chat with?
A.People from Canada.
B.People in need of his help.
C.People on the same project.
8.What does the law forbid people to do?
A.To take dogs to parks.
B.To walk dogs in the streets.
C.To treat dogs cruelly.
9.What do we know from what the woman said?
A.Dogs should be kept home.
B.Building a dog park is necessary.
C.People would remove the dog waste.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.According to the man,what did he do before he watched TV?
A.He washed his hands.
B.He had his supper.
C.He took a bath.
11.What place had the man been o the nihgt before?
A.James Street.
B. A restaurant.
C. A friend?s home.
12.What does the man try to do in the conversation?
A.To prove the truth.
B.To find the truth.
C.To hide the truth.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Why did the son come back late?
A.He hurt his hands and knees.
B.He went to a pub with Linca.
C.He waited a long time for the bus.
14.What was the old lady doing in the middle of the road?
A.Looking for something.
B.Struggling to stand up.
C. Trying to seek help.
15.What happened to Linda?
A. She was fined.
B. She got injured.
C.She had an accident.
16.Where was the witness?
A.Outside the pub.
B.At a bus stop.
C.In his car.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the problem of some of the university students?
A.They don?t spend all their time on studies.
B.They don?t know what to do with their free time.
C.They don?t have choices for outside class activities.
18.How is the students? high school life?
A.Controlled and busy.
B.Regular and colorful.
C.Active and independent.
19.According to the speaker,what is the role of outside class activities at university?
A.To make students healthier.
B.To improve students? test scores.
C.To enrich students? experience.
20.What does the speaker advise his students to do?
A.Learn to enjoy themselves.
B.Learn to be their own masters.
C.Learn to develop their potential.
第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
after graduation.
A. prediction
B. promise
C. plan
D. contribution
22. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.
A. atmosphere
B. state
C. situation
D. phenomenon
23. Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still__________the traditional
coustoms.
A. perform
B. possess
C. observe
D. support
24. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________the problem.
A. handle
B. raise
C. face
D. present
25. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ___________any important
details while retelling the story.
A. bring out
B. let out
C. leave out
D. make out
26. In modern times, people have to learn to __________all kinds of pressure although
they are leading a comfortable life.
A. keep with
B. stay with
C. meet with
D. live with
27. The present situation is very complex , so I think it will take me some time to
__________its reality.
A. make up
B. figure out
C. look through
D. put off
28. In those days, our ________comcern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.
A. normal
B. constant
C. permanent
D. primary
29. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only__________.
A. occasionally
B. anxiously
C. practically
D. urgently
30. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have_______
for her, but now all her worries are gone.
A. in need
B. in time
C. in preparation
D. in store
第二节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
31. __________(最长的三条河流)in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. (long)
32. Seldom____________(他们玩)video games ever since they entered college. (play)
33. The city__________(我成长的)is very hot and damp in summer. (grow)
34. _________(我花了)one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week. (cost)
35. I fell so sick . I wish Mum__________(没有逼我)to eat so much. (force)
36. —You?d better go and_________(把你的轿车洗洗).
--No, I?ll do it myself. (wash)
37. With the rapid development of science and technology, I can?t imagine________
(我的家乡会是什么样子)in ten years. (what)
38. Ir is your efforts, not your intelligence, _______(决定)your success. (determine)
39. He looks sleepy. He must________(熬夜了)last night, writing the essay. (stay)
40. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine__________(正在运往)from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas. (transport)
第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a warm Monday, Jenny Neitson bought a sandwich and parded her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to __41__in fresh air, she settled badk to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she __42__a big bald(秃顶的)man running through the parking lot. Before she
__43__what would happen, the man was there, shouting through window. “Get out!”
Neilson__44__.
Pulling open her door, the man seized her __45__the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed, __46__her purse and the keys.
Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a __47__, heard the screams and began running.
When they __48__Neilson?s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver?s seat and was __49__ serching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker __50__ back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no__51__for the two athletic men.
Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to__52__the policd , and then ran back with some plastic ropes—used to tie up newspers.
With his arms__53__tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said __54__. “I hope you guys feel good about youtselves—you just caught one of the most wanted men. ” They
__55__him and waited for the police.
Later, Bruce and Jackson were shockde to learn the man was the __56__carjacker(劫车者)and suspected murderer, whose__57__--but with a full head of hair—had been recently printed in their own newspaper.
Neilson considers herself lucky __58__she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a __59__ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unforunately, ”she says, “many people would__60__have done what they did , and that is the real truth. ”
41. A. bring B. let C. gather D. send
42. A. recognized B. watched C. noticed D. met
43. A. realize B. understand C. imagine D. conclude
44. A. escaped B. struggled C. refused D. obeyed
45. A. by B. around C. with D. on
46. A. burying B. forgetting C. offering D. grabbing
47. A. trip B. visit C. bresk D. holiday
48. A. started B. stopped C. entered D. reached
49. A. carefully B. madly C. disappointedly D. patiently
50. A. fought B. turned C. jumped D. shouted
51. A. match B. target C. equal D. companion
52. A. remind B. phone C. invite D. beg
53. A. rolled B. folded C. bent D. tied
54. A. angrily B. kindly C. coldly D. warmly
55. A. caight B. thanked C. comforted D. ignored
56. A. ordinary B. professional C. honest D. outstanding
57. A. picture B. background C. character D. story
58. A. and B. but C. though D. when
59. A. ridiculous B. similar C. strange D. different
60. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. forever
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Margaret, married with two small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building.
She trained as a nurse , but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked to go back to it , but the shifts(工作班次)are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school. ”
So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p. m. till 6 a. m. five nights a week for just ￡ 90, before tax and insurance. “It?s better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work…unsocial hours?should get a bit extra. ”
The hours she?s chosen to work mean that she sees plenty to the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesn?t think that puts any pressure on their relationship.
Her work isn?t physically very hard, but it?s not exactly pleasant, either. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps they’d be a bit more careful. ”
The fact that she’s working all night doesn’t worry Margaret at all, Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three, “Since I’ve got to be here, I try to enjoy myself－and I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags. ”
Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think you’re a cleaner because you don’t know how to read and write, ” said Margaret. “I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what I’d been doing , but I don’t think that way any more. I don’t dislike the work though I can’t say I’m mad about it. ”
61．Margaret quit her job as a nurse because ．
A．she wanted to earn more money to support her family
B．she had suffered a lot of mental pressure
C．she needed the right time to look after her children
D．she felt tired of taking care of patients
62．Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because ．A．they never clean their offices
B．they look down upon cleaners
C．they never do their work carefully
D．they always make a mess in their offices
63．When at work, Margaret feels ．
A．light-hearted because of her fellow workers
B．happy because the building is fully lit
C．tired because of the heavy workload
D．bored because time passes slowly
64．The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margaret’s parents would ．
A．help care for her children
B．regret what they had said
C．show sympathy for her
D．feel disappointed in her
B
Kathy started at my nursery school at the age of three. She settled into the group easily, and would be first on the slide and highest up the climbing frame. She could put on her coat without help and not only fasten her own buttons but other children’s too.
She was a lovely child but unfortunately a scratcher. If anyone upset her or stood in her way, her right hand would flash out fast and scratch down the face of her playmates. Children twice her age would fly in fear from her.
This must have been very rewarding for Kathy but obviously it had to be stopped. All the usual ways failed and then I remembered and account by G. Atkinson of Highfield School, of how fights in the playground had been stopped. No punishment had been given, but the attacker had been ignored and the victims rewarded. So I decided to try this out on Kathy.
With a pocketful of Smarties I followed Kathy around. She was so quick that it was impossible to prevent her scratching, but I was determined to stay within arm’s length all afternoon.
All was peaceful but then I saw Kathy’s hand moved and heard the scream. Gently I gathered up the little hurt one in my arms and said “Nice, nice sweetie” and I put a Smartie into her mouth. Kathy opened her mouth, expecting a Smartie and then looked puzzled when she got nothing.
Soon came another scream, this time from John. While holding him in my arms, I said, “Look, Kathy, a nice Smartie for John” and put it into John’s mouth.
A smile of understanding flashed across Kathy’s face, Minutes later, she came to me and said loudly, “Give me a Smartie! I have hurt my finger!”
“No,” I replied, “you’ll get it if someone hurts you.”
On purpose, she turned and scratched a nearby boy. Tom, and waited quietly while I mothered and rewarded him, then she walked away.
She has never scratched a child since.
Parents who find older children bullying younger brothers and sisters might do well to replace shouting and punishment by rewarding and more attention to the injured ones. It’s certainly much easier and more effective.
65．From the passage, we know that Kathy is ．
A．sensitive but slow
B．smart but a bit rude
C．independent but selfish
D．quick but sort of passive
66．Kathy scratched Tom because ．
A．she was angry at Tom, who was in her way
B．she wanted to get a Smartie from the teacher
C．she was in the habit of scratching other children
D．she wanted to know if the teacher meant what she had said 67．According to the passage, the underlined word “bullying” is closest in meaning to “”．
A．helping
B．punishing
C．hurting
D．protecting
68．The writer of this passage aims to recommend and approach to ．A．rewarding children’s good behavior
B．correcting children’s bad behavior
C．punishing badly-behaved children
D．praising well-behaved children
C
One August afternoon, Richard Allen dropped off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey. Lifting two grocery bags, he followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house, Glancing up, he saw a large wasp（黄蜂）nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps can become more likely to sting（sting, stung, stung蜇）in summer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened the door.
“Oh, they don’t bother me,” she said lightly, “I go in and out all the time.”
Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again－to see the wasps flying straight at him. “Hurry!” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “Get in!”
She stepped quickly inside, Allen ran for his mini-bus. Too late: they were upon him. Just as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.
As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back of his neck, and the “fire” was spreading forward toward his face. An immediate anxiety took hold of him. Allen knew that stings could cause some persons to die. But he had
been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didn’t know was that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set off an explosion.
Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Allen began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder, Most frightening, he felt his breathing mire and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike（话筒）, trying to call the mini-bus center, but his words were hardly understandable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue team was on 24-hour duty a：the Amherst Fire Department’s north station. So his best chance was to make a run for it.
Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last of them when he felt sure he was going into shock（休克）. Just then he reached for the radio mike again.
“Call fire station.” He shouted, concentrating to form the words. “Emergency. Bee sting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”
“Five-ten,” the center replied.
Hold on, Allen thought Keep your eyes open. Breathe. Keep awake.
At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran out, Allen felt their hands grasp him before he hit the ground. You made it, he thought.
69．It is mentioned in the passage that wasps are more likely to attack when ．A．there are huge noises
B．strangers are approaching
C．the air is filled with food smell
D．the hottest season comes around
70．Allen didn’t know that if stung by wasps again, he would ．A．have no after-effects
B．suffer from sharper pain
C．surely lose his life
D．become more sensitive
71．Allen failed at his first attempt to send his message to the mini-bus center because ．
A．he was unable to speak clearly
B．his radio equipment was poor
C．he was in a state of shock
D．no one was on duty
72．Which would be the best title for the passage?
A．Allen, A Helpless Driver
B．Wasps, Bloody Killers
C．A Race Against Death
D．War Against Wasps
D
One morning a few years ago, Harvard President Neil Rudenstine overslept, For this busy man, it was a sort of alarm：after years of non-stop hard work, he might wear himself out and die and early death.
Only after a week’s leave －during which he read novels, listened to music and walked with his wife or a beach －was Rudenstine able to return to work.
In our modern life, we have lost the rhythm between action and rest. Amazingly, within this world there is a universal but silly saying：“I am so busy.”
We say this to one another as if our tireless efforts were a talent by nature and an ability to successfully deal with stress. The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others. To be unavailable to our friends and family, and to be unable to find time to relax －this has become the model of a successful life.
Because we do no rest, we lose our way. We miss the guide telling us where to go, the food providing is with strength, the quiet giving us wisdom.
How have we allowed this to happen? I believe it is this: we have forgotten the Sabbath, the day of the week ―for followers of some religions ―for rest and praying. It is a day when we are not supposed to work, a time when we devote ourselves to enjoying and celebrating what is beautiful. It is good time to bless our children and loved ones, give thanks, share meals, walk and sleep. It is a time for us to take a rest, to put our work aside, trusting that there are larger forces at work taking care of the world.
Rest is a spiritual and biological need, however, in our strong ambition to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, we may feel terribly guilty when we take time to rest. The Sabbath gives us permission to stop work. In face, “Remember the Sabbath” is more than simply permission to rest; it is a rule to obey and a principle to follow.
73．The “alarm” in the first paragraph refers to “”.
A．a signal of stress
B．a warning of danger
C．a sign of age
D．a spread of disease
74．According to Paragraph 4, a successful person is one who is believed to .
A．be able to work without stress
B．be more talented than other people
C．be more important than anyone else
D．be busy working without time to rest
75．Some people feel guilty when taking time to rest because they .
A．think that taking a rest means lacking ambitions
B．fail to realize that rest is an essential part of life
C．fail to realize that religions force them to rest
D．think that taking a rest means being lazy
76．What is the main idea of this passage ?
A．We should balance work with rest.
B．The Sabbath gives us permission to rest.
C．It is silly for anyone to say “I am so busy.”
D．We should be available to our family and friends.
E
Downing the last drop of an expensive famous brand H2O as well as remembering
to throw the empty bottle in the recycling bin, makes you feel pretty good about yourself, It shouldn’t. Even when the bottles are recycles, there are all kinds of other
consequences of swallowing bottled water, says Melissa Peffers, the air-quality program manager for Environmental Defense.
The containers are often filled in faraway lands, then shipped from abroad, and stored in refrigerators at your local store. Compare that with the influence on environment of turning on your tap, filling a glass, and drinking up!
Anyone who is choosing bottled water for health reasons is misguided, says Peffers, “Most bottled water is just tap water.” And what comes out of your tap is carefully monitored to follow the strict rules. Consider another fact that bottled water is surprisingly expensive, especially when compared with the alternative, which is almost free, and it is astonishing that America’s desire for bottled water seems impossible to satisfy, reaching nearly 30 billion bottles a year.
“My parents’ generation never had bottled water, ” says Isabelle Silvrman, an Environmental Defense legal adviser. She has made a commitment to going bottle free. “You don’t need to fetch it home from the store, and it’s cheaper.” She adds.
Bottled water’s role as a status symbol needs to change, Peffers points out. So when a waiter at an expensive restaurant offers “And what’s your drink?” that’s no reason to forger your conviction（信念）. “Don’t be afraid to say, ‘I’ll have tap.’ Say it loud enough that the other tables nearby can hear you,” Peffers says, “And then spend that money on a dessert.”
77．In the first paragraph, the underlined sentence “It shouldn’t.” suggests that people .
A．shouldn’t feel pleased with finishing the water in the bottle
B．shouldn’t feel good about drinking an expensive brand H2O
C．shouldn’t be content with just recycling empty bottles
D．shouldn’t be satisfied with drinking only bottled water
78．According to the author, tap water is .
A．as safe as bottled water
B．more likely to be polluted
C．healthier than bottled water
D．less convenient than bottled water
79．The underlined part “going bottle free”（in Para. 4）means “”.
A．making bottled water free
B．abandoning bottled water
C．recycling used water bottles
D．providing free water containers
80．Why does Peffers ask people to say “I’ll have tap.” Loudly?
A．To encourage them to set an example for others to follow.
B．To advise them to save the money for one more dessert.
C．To remind them to be aware of their social status.
D．To persuade them to speak confidently in public.
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是卜曼宜，你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机，因有质量问题，要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点，用英文写一封电子邮件。
要点：
1．问题：手机不响铃，不能发短信；
该产品已售完，无法列换；
型号新，无配件，无法维修。
2．要求：公司应尽快予以更换。
注意：1．词数为100左右；
2．参考词汇：配件－spare pat；
3．电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计人你所写词数）；
4．已给出的电子邮件的开头和结属不得抄入答题卡。
*******************************************************************************
（以下所给内容不得抄入答题卡）
Dear Sir:
I am writing to you for the mobile phone of Dephone-S250 I bought on 20th Apr. 2008 at Tele Mail in Wuhan, P. R. China …
Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely yours.
Bu Manyi
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）答案
第一部分：听力
1-10 CBDAC BABCA 11-20 ACBAC BBACB
第二部分：知识运用
21-30 BACAC DBDAD
31. The three longest rivers 32. have they played 33. in which/where I grew up 34. It cost me 35. Hadn?t forced me 36. Have/get your car washed 37. What my hometown will be/look like 38. that determine 39. Have stayed up 40. Are being transported
完形填空
41-50 BCACA DCDBA 51-60 ABDCD BACDB
第三部分：阅读理解
61-70 CDADB DCBDC 71-80 ACBDB ACABA
第四部分：书面表达
2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语试题解析 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1. What is the weather like? A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. 2. Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？ A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why did the woman go to New York?
2004年全国卷I 听力： 1、What do we learn about the man? A. He slept well on the plane. B. He had a long trip. C. He had a meeting. 2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening? A. To wait for a call. B. To watch a ball game on TV. C. To have dinner with a friend. 3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A school bag. B. A record. C. A theatre ticket. 4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. Learn a language. B. Do some sports. C. Play the piano. 5、What did the woman like doing when she was young? A. Riding a bicycle with friends. B. Travelling the country. C. Reading alone. 6、Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. At a booking office. C. At a friend’s house. 7、What will the man probably do in a few days? A. Fly to another country. B. Come to the same hotel. C. Drive here to visit friends. 8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation? A. He might not find everything he wanted. B. He might not have enough money with him. C. He might not be able to carry the shopping. 9、How much should the man pay? A. $5. B. $75. C. $75.05. 10、What did the woman do in the end? A. She charged the man a little less. B. She asked the man to pay her later. C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost. 11、Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a theatre. C. In an office. 12、Why does the man plan to leave early? A. He is going on vacation. B. He is going to a performance. C. He is going to the post office. 13、What does the woman offer to do? A. Clean the office. B. Pick up the man’s son. C. Finish the man’s work. 14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad 15、What size bag does the woman want? A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag. 16、When will the woman leave for Mexico? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
湖北省2017年高考英语试题及答案 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4. Where are the speakers? A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do ? A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop 1
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。 这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C
1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 【答案】C 【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 【答案】A。 【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 【答案】D。 【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。而其余项读音/ei/。 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 【答案】B。 【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。这要引起注意。 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（江苏卷） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather like? A. It?s raining. B. It?s cloudy. C. It?s sunny. 2. Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The man?s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home 第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the woman go to New York? A. To spend some time with the baby. B. To look after her sister. C. To find a new job. 7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York? A. Two months. B. Five months. C. Seven months. 8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby? A. Holding him. B. Playing with him. C. Feeding him. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Whet are the speakers talking about? A. A way to improve air quality. B. A problem with traffic rules. C. A suggestion for city planning. 10. What does the man suggest? A. Limiting the use of cars. B. Encouraging people to walk. C. Warning drivers of air pollution. 11. What does the woman think about the man?s idea? A. It?s interesting. B. It?s worth trying. C. It?s impractical. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks.
2004年全国普通高考英语试卷（全国卷） 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。 比赛时间：7 月18日 报名时间：截止到6月30日 报名地点：北京电视台 注意： 1.词数：100左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.参考词汇：才艺大赛—talent show 内容要点： 1．才艺大赛的内容和对象 2．比赛时间 3．报名时间和地点 4．建议参加，表示可提供帮助 Dear Peter, I read in a newspaper today that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Foreigners’ Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18. I know you like singing, and you are in Beijing during that period. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you' U have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help. Yours, Li Hua 2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷) Ⅵ．书面表达(满分25分) Michael是一名美国中学生，在学校里选修汉语。他利用暑假到中国进修，希望进一步了解中国文化。有一天，他看到下面有关成语的漫画，不大明白其中的意思。请你用英语把漫画所表达的故事和寓意写成一段短文，向他解释。 注意：1．词数：在80—120词之间； 2．参考词汇：bump into (撞上)，hoe (锄头) 1 Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked hard in the fields every day. One day, while he was ploughing the field, he heard a bumping sound. He saw a rabbit lying by the trump. He picked it up and found that it was a fat rabbit. He thought to himself, “Since it is so easy to get a rabbit like that, why should I work so hard all day long?” He threw his hoe away and lay by the tree every day, dreaming for more rabbit to come. When he finally realized his foolishness and returned to his field, he found that all his crops were dead. This story tells us that we should not wait for unexpected gains by chance and luck. Or, we should not hope to get rewards without hard work. 2 There was once a farmer who worked very hard every day. One day when he was hoeing in the sunshine, he suddenly heard a low sound “Peng!”. He turned and hurried to the tree. He found a rabbit dying. He took hold of the rabbit and was excited. “What a rabbit! I’ll have it for dinner!” Then he had a good idea, “Why can’t I wait for more rabbits here? It’s cool under the tree.” So he dropped off his hoe and waited there. But day after day, there were no more rabbits coming. What was worse, all his crops were dead. The story tells us that if you want to get something, you must work hard for it. Remember, “No pains, no gains!” 2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）假设有一批英国中学生将来你校就读，校方要求你在开班典礼上介绍一下学校的有关要求。请按以下要点写一篇发言稿。 ◎上学要穿戴整洁 ◎上课不迟到、早退 ◎保持校园清洁 ◎走路靠右行;若要骑车上学，请办自行车许可证 注意： 1．词数: 100左右; 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共12页，72题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号余黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)。 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共S小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum, 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二帯(共1S 小遯;毎小題1.5分，満分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。毎段対活或独白后有几个小題，从体题中所給的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，毎小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7趣。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）和第III卷（选择题）三部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页，第III卷13至16页，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷 第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：S tand over there _____ you’ll be able to see it before. A. or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B。 1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold. A. since B. if C. unless D. until 2. My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night. A. open-minded B. hard-working C. self-confident D. warm-hearted 3. ---- I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview. ----_____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait. A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck 4. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown 5. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _______. A. neither B. some C. all D. both 6. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 7. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion. A. put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on 8. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where 9. ----How much do I owe you for lunch? ----______. It’s nothing. A. You’re welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. That’s right 10. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. in face of D. in need of 11. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil. A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products 12. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. A. where B. how C. when D. why
2004年全国普通高考英语试(四川卷) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共５小题；每小题１.５分，满分７.５分） 听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ＄19.15. B. ＄9.15. C. ＄9.18. 答案是B. 1. What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She stayed at home. B. She Weal to a meeting. C. She Went to see the doctor. 2. What is the most probable cause of the man's sickness? A. He caught a cold. B. He ate some cold food. C. He slept very little. 3. How will the Woman go home this evening? A. She will walk home herself. B. The man will drive her home. C. Her classmate will take her home. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the man' s home. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 5. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Talk about their work. B. Eat out together. C. Buy some coffee in the market. 第二节（共１５小题；每小题１.５分，满分２２.５分） 听下面５段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第６~7题。 6. What did they do last night? A. They attended a drawing class B. They went to an exhibition. C. They had a party. 7. Why did the man call the woman? A. To offer her a ride.
湖北省2019年高考英语试题及答案 （满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节（共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2009年高考英语全国卷（二） 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷 英语 第一卷(选择题) 第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C 1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be 9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride . A. most B. more C. less D. little 10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 11. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the repl y. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general 12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. A. a;不填 B. the;不填 C. the; an D. a ; the
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1. What is the weather like? A. It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. 2. Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？ A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. At home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 1
2004普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共５小题；每小题１.５分，满分７.５分） 听下面５段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ＄19.15. B. ＄9.15. C. ＄9.18. 答案是B. 1. What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She stayed at home. B. She Weal to a meeting. C. She Went to see the doctor. 2. What is the most probable cause of the man's sickness? A. He caught a cold. B. He ate some cold food. C. He slept very little. 3. How will the Woman go home this evening? A. She will walk home herself. B. The man will drive her home. C. Her classmate will take her home. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the man' s home. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 5. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Talk about their work. B. Eat out together. C. Buy some coffee in the market. 第二节（共１５小题；每小题１.５分，满分２２.５分） 听下面５段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷 英语 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C 1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said