中考英语阅读专项训练
Rose didn’t see her school IC cardat lunch time. She asked her classmatesand looked for it everywhere. But she couldn’t 1 it. Later, one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Rose’s desk. So Rose got very 2 .
When she met Kate in the afternoon, Rose 3 , “You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing this, Kate began to cry, “No, no, I didn’t steal it! I only took it
by 4 .” But Rose didn’t think so and they began to fight.
Just then a teacher came up and 5 what had happened. Kate told the whole story. She saidher pen pal came to see her in the morning.She wasso 6 thatshe took the card carelessly.Thenthey went for lunch happily. “I used the card, but I had thought it was mine. I didn’t know it was Rose’s 7 she asked. I was too afraid to explain it to her. So I decided to put the 8 back with some money secretly. I am sorry, Rose.” Kate said in a low 9 .
“It’s just a misunderstanding（误会)！” said the teacher. Tears(泪水) came into Rose’s eyes. Then she said, “I was 10 sorry, Kate!I hope we are still good friends. ”
1．A. find B. buy C. put
2．A. happy B. angry C. afraid
3．A. sang B. shouted C. read
4．A. card B. words C. mistake
5．A. asked B. understood C. allowed
6．A. sad B. excited C. interested
7．A. until B. after C. if
8．A. pen B. book C. card
9．A. voice B. sound C. noise
10．A. not B. also C. never
Chairman Mao once said,“It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life.”G uo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo 1 60,000 mL of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people put together.
Once, 2 the cold winter of 2009,Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him3a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to have lunch. He traveled in the snow to 4the hospital. When he finished donating the blood,
he was5tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed.
Guo and his family live a 6 life. They live in a house of only 40 square meters.7they don’t have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100,000yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried,“He looks8than us.”they said. Guo has also offered help to thousands of workers,friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They9him a“Modern-Day Lei Feng”.
Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉献). But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous.“It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give 10a hand.”he said. 11．A. had donated B. has donated C. have donated D. donates 12．A. in B. on C. at D. above
13．A. which B. that C. what D. who
14．A. arrive B. reach at C. get to D. get 15．A. such B. very C. too D. so
16．A. simple B. unhappy C. rich D. happily
17．A. So B. And C. Because D. Though
18．A. richer B. poorer C. better D. kinder 19．A. say B. shout C. call D. speak
20．A. them B. him C. her D. their
Jim is the son of a farm owner. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15 years old, his father 1 him to work on the farm for one year at his free time. Jim was 2 with his father’s idea. “That isn’t my job. I have 43 school work to do.” At hearing this, his father said, “I promise (答应)
to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year’s work.” Jim thought for a while and 5 .
Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed 7 . Jim’s crops grew very well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. “I’m happy
to see that you have worked ver y hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me 8 you want.”
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. “I’ve already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to 10 .” His father was very pleased to hear that.
21．A. asked B. invited C. promised D. helped
22．A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. familiar
23．A. a few B. so little C. too much D. too many
24．A. shall B. must C. need D. can
25．A. refused B. answered C. agreed D. began
26．A. hard B. hardly C. easily D. difficultly
27．A. fast B. quickly C. slowly D. immediately
28．A. that B. which C. how D. what
29．A. least B. worst C. best D. smallest
30．A. decide B. like C. take D. know
Have you heard of the term “etiquette”And do you know thatetiquette is not only a useful word 1 very useful to understand?
Etiquette is not the same in every culture 2 in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.However; if you do this inEurope, some3 people might feel 4.Even
in China, we all knowthat etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think thattalking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other placeswhere talking loudly is5.For example ,most people would agreethat talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is6.Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice7 in public places. In fact, we should also8not to cough or sneezeloudly in public.
If we see someone9the rules of etiquette, we may politelygive them some suggestions.Perhaps one of the most polite ways 10ask someone, Would you mind doing this or Would you mindnot doing that. For example, if someone cuts11you
in a line, youcould ask them, Sorry, would you mind12the line? If someone issmoking on the bus you could ask, Excuse me, could you please 13that cigarette? People do n’t usually like14,so we have to becareful how we do this.
Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rulesare the same almost everywhere in the world! For example,15isalmost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this, youcan ask them, Would you mind picking it up? 31．A. however B. although C. nor D. but also
32．A. or B. but C. as D. and
33．A. Asian B. American C. European D. African
34．A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. happy D. excited
35．A. not allow B. not asked C. not allowed D. allowed
36．A. polite B. rude C. impossible D. Common
37．A. off B. Small C. loud D. down
38．A. try B. make it C. take care of D. care for
39．A. following B. breaking C. obeying D. broken
40．A. are B. are to C. is D. is to
41．A. in front B. in front of C. in the front D. in the front of
42．A. waiting B. jumping C. cutting D. joining
43．A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up
44．A. be criticized B. to criticize C. to be criticized D. criticized
45．A. dropping litter B. chopping trees
C. smoking
D.pickinglitter up
When I was eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness. One day, on my
way home from school, a truck ran over me and cut off my 1 . As I lay there bleeding, I realized that I might have to live the rest of my life 2 legs. How depressing（令人沮丧的）! 3 then I realized that depression won’t get my legs back. So I decided not to 4 my life feeling depressed. When my parents arrived at the 5 , they were shocked and sad. I told them,
“I’ve already 6 t he fact. Now you also have to get used to this.”
Ever since then, I often see my friends getting 7 about little things: their
bus comes late; they get a bad grade on a test. But I just 8 life.
I was lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to focus on what you have
9 , and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. Sounds simple, doesn’t it? So 10 are many people unhappy?
People often think happiness is based on what you 11. “My whole life would improve if I had a new car.” But when you get the 12 and what happens? For
a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being 13 . Happiness is not a happening; it’s a state of14 . You can have whatever there
is in the world and still be uncomfortable. Or you can have relatively 15 and feel full of joy. Happiness comes from mastering
the art of appreciating and consciously taking pleasure in what you already have. 46．A. arms B. legs C. feet D. fingers
47．A. without B. by C. on D. with
48．A. So B. Or C. But D. Once
49．A. spare B. devote C. influence D. waste
50．A. hotel B. hospital C. station D. school
51．A. believed B. accepted C. refused D. received
52．A. worried B. guilty C. excited D. curious
53．A. hate B. enjoy C. save D. dislike
54．A. struggled B. supported C. lost D. completed
55．A. how B. why C. when D. whether
56．A. achieve B. promise C. donate D. admire
57．A. car B. life C. job D. grade
58．A. wise B. silly C. friendly D. unhappy
59．A. pain B. appearance C. anger D. mind
60．A. much B. many C. little D. all
Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 1 sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 2 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 3 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 4 a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very 5 .
“Thank you for 6 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.”s aid the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 7 !”The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was 8 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 9 of her happiness. She always smiled and 10 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 11 when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 12 all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were 13 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still 14 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 15 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”61．A. thought B. found C. sounded D. felt 62．A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel 63．A. so B. or C. but D. as
64．A. on B. up C. into D. down 65．A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry 66．A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving
67．A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous
68．A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 69．A. success B. secret C. power D.
lesson
70．A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused 71．A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess
72．A. village B. town C. city D. world
73．A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid 74．A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped
75．A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet
Do you like going to a zoo to see ____1___? How about ____2___ a zoo and feeding the animals yourself? It's not a joke. It happened both in a film and in the ____3___.
Benjamin Mee is a newspaper writer in Los Angeles, the US. His wife dies and he has to ____4___ his two young kids. Hoping for a fresh start for his family. Mee ____5____ his job and buys an old house on 73000 square meters ____6___ the city. The land comes with a special gift: a zoo in the country called the Rosemoor Animal Park!
The zoo was ____7___ because of the economy crisis (经济危机). With ____8___ raising them, about 200 animals are still living there.
The Mee family decide to help reopen the zoo. But it's not an easy job ____9___ they have no experience and little money. There are also unexpected ____10___, such as a bear running away one day.
This is the story of American movie We Bought a Zoo. It tells the real amazing story of Benjamin Mee.
76．A. tigers B. lions C. animals D. birds
77．A. buying B. visiting C. building D. renting 78．A. story book B. international website
C. TV program
D. real world
79．A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at 80．A. finds B. gets C. quits D. loses
81．A. outside B. inside C. behind D. before
82．A. opened B. closed C. watched D. rebuilt
83．A. engineers B. nurses C. doctors D. zookeepers 84．A. since B. though C. whether D. however
85．A. surprises B. joys C. problems D. excitement
People all over the world ce lebrate Valentine’s Day．However,the holiday 1differently in different countries 2 each culture has its own Valentine’s Day customs．
For example，people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 3February 14．But in Japan，only romantic partners come together,while in America，it can be shared by anyone 4 is close，friend or lover．Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 5 it is common in Japan，too．However,in the US other kinds of gifts are 6 given，and many people exchange cards．
The biggest 7 is that in Japan，only girls and women．8 chocolates to boys and men，but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 9 friends．And while American men and women both receive gifts，women usually get 10 expensive gifts than men．That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!
86．A．celebrates B．is celebrating C．celebrated D．is celebrated
87．A．although B．where C．because D．if
88．A．on B．in C．at D．by
89．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which
90．A．so B．as C．and D．or
91．A．too B．either C．neither D．also
92．A．difference B．differences C．different D．differently 93．A．give B．to give C．giving D．given
94．A．theirs B．they C．them D．their
95．A．many B．more C．few D．fewer
Although it was only autumn，everything outside was covered in white．Unexpectedly,we were hit with a big 1 storm and no one was prepared． We have two apple trees in our backyard．Prana，our dog，loves 2．When she goes outside，she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on．Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house，I am not always 3，so she tries to hide it from me．It is our little game．
On the day that it snowed too 4 in the season，Prana went outside and I 5her from the window．I noticed that she was 6lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow．She seemed to be 7 to dig up as many apples as she could． But when she came back inside，she brought back only one．About five minutes later,I looked outside．The yard was completely 8with birds．Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat．She knew that they hadn’t prepared 9food for the early winter.
This beautiful act of unconditional love from a(an) 10taught me what real kindness was．
96．A．sand B．snow C．thunder D．rain
97．A．apples B．winter C．games D．bones
98．A．clear B．correct C．happy D．surprised
99．A．1ate B．beautifully C．1ightly D．early
100．A．met B．watched C．called D．heard
101．A．hiding B．finding C．cutting D．digging
102．A．determined B．suitable C．nervous D．encouraged
103．A．hit B．marked C．covered D．taken
104．A．delicious B．enough C．1ess D．extra
105．A．teacher B．friend C．animal D．bird
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li hadthought it would be quite easy to speak in front of 1 classmates. "I was wrong. It was very different and much 2 than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom 3 "
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 4 : they can talk about their ideas freely 5 their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 6 .
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 7 , such
as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join
in any one they want to. 8 he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should 9 more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That 10 a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. " 106．A. her B. my C. your D. his
107．A. harder B. easier C. better' D. later 108．A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily 109．A. answer B. subject C. problem D. question 110．A. except B. beside C. from D. with
111．A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing
112．A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts
113．A. But B. So C. And D. Or
114．A. play B. practice C. write D. watch
115．A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes
What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true
in some ways 2 not in others.
For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.
These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.
116．A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves
117．A. or B. so C. and D. but
118．A. won B. began C. failed D. ended
119．A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous
120．A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered 121．A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never
122．A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common 123．A. results B. film C. prizes D. drawings 124．A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least 125．A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience
Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 1 more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 2 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 3 clothes that were large enough.
In school, she needed a special chair 4 was bigger and stronger than the other
chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 5 sometimes. “People look at me and even make
fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people 6 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy 7 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.”H er friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 8 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 9 .
But now things 10 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing
for the School 11 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 12 and practiced a lot.
Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did 13 well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “ 14 ” to her.
She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.
Now Lisa doesn’t worry 15 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”
126．A. seeB. watch C. notice D. look
127．A. easyB. difficult C. wrong D. right
128．A. makingB. makes C. make D. to make
129．A. whoB. what C. which D. whose
130．A. herB. him C. me D. you
131．A. canB. may C. should D. must
132．A. having dinner B. to have dinner C. doing sports D. to
do sports
133．A. howeverB. instead C. though D. either
134．A. nobodyB. someone C. anyone D. everyone
135．A. wasB. is C. were D. are
136．A. SportsB. Art C. Science D. Environment
137．A. agreedB. disagreed C. refused D. allowed
138．A. veryB. too C. such D. so
139．A. SorryB. Good luck Congratulations D. Good-bye
140．A. withB. about C. in D. for
Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主人)ask them
to do and they do their duty very well.
Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry
me on his 1 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 2 .my father around in the fields, too.
One day my father took off his coat. put it on the ground 3 a big
tree and said to Curly. “ 4 my coat.”
Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to 5 dinner for the family. 6 he went home and forgot all about his coat and
dog
Late in the evening I 7 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, "Curly, Curly!" But Curly did not answer.
Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered 8 he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do
you think he saw? Curly was 9 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 10 .
141．A. hand B. back C. foot D. leg 142．A. follow B. put C. go D. run 143．A. for B. under C. to D. from 144．A. Look B. Listen C. Watch D. Hear 145．A. fix B. discover C. cook D. tell 146．A. Because B. So C. Though D. Or 147．A. hoped B. rode C. missed D. saw 148．A. that B. what C. if D. who 149．A. always B. often C. still D. usually 150．A. away B. in C. down D. for
Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an 1 .Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.
One day, Yani painted lines on her faher’s pai nting. He got 2 . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He 4 remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn’t understand. They just got angry. He didn’t want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to 5 her.
With her father’s help, Yani soon 6 . Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 7 for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People 8 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were 9 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, 10 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life..
151．A. actor B. athlete C. artist D. engineer 152．A. angry B. excited C. sad D. interested 153．A. laugh B. speak C. stand D. paint 154．A. happily B. clearly C. hardly D. usually 155．A. help B. stop C. refuse D. miss 156．A. did homework B. made money C. did sports D. made progress 157．A. news B. time C. ideas D. luck 158．A. hated B. loved C. found D. forget 159．A. lost B. sold C. bought D. shown 160．A. and B. but C. so D. or
Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same___1__?
A new__2____—Hi, Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke'ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a __3_____ one day. They teach him to __4__and to play the violin, but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold___5___ at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. "___6___do they want me to be someone else?" Ke'ai asks and says, "I only want to be____7______."
The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to _____8_____their
children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.
Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the___9___in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, "Ke'ai's Song" is very ___10_____to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play! 161．A.jobs B.dreams C.habits D.hobbies
162．A.song B.film C.play D.opera
163．A.writer B.teacher C.sportsman D.musician
164．A.paint B.write C.run D.drive
165．A.match B.ring C.medal D.race
166．A.How B.Why C.When D.Where
167．A.myself B.different C.alone D.great
168．A.encourage B.understand C.criticize D.inspire
169．A.light B.clothes C.skill D.music
170．A.easy B.difficult C.important D.necessary
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to_1_____ helping others.”
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2____ some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3____. Bill went to him and asked, “ What’s wrong with you?”
The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”All the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 4_______.”
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5_____the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for give you too much6_____. I’m fine now. I’ll 7____ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”
Bill was 8______ when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9______ that he food was free 10___ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer(顾客) that day.
171．A. think aboutB.depend onC.give upD.go on
172．A.lendB.buyC.drinkD. borrow
173．A.afraidB.gladC.sickD.angry
174．A.bankB.libraryC.hospitalD.restaurant
175．A.sent outB.got downC.gave backD. took away
176．A.excuseB.adviceC.troubleD.difficulty
177．https://www.doczj.com/doc/c29047385.html,uallyD.sometimes
178．A.nervousB. pleasedC.sorryD.shy
179．A. in surpriseB.as usualC.once againD.at first
180．A.whenB.untilC.unlessD. because
先阅读短文，然后从文中每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was useless and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be (1) but a failure(失败者). After five years of poor jobs, I fell (2) with a very nice girl. But her
mother said to me, “You’ve (3) in everything you’ve ever done. You can’t give any happiness to my daughter!” It was the frustrating thing that could have changed me later. I decided to do something (4) about my life, because I wanted to show her that what people said about me was (5) .
So I tried hard with my writing and went to college. My first book came out while
I was at college. After college I (6) during the day in high schools and went to evening classes at college. Later, I gave up that job to write full time.
At the same time, I was offered a part-time job as a (7) at Leeds University.
I began to feel (8) of myself –here was once a poor boy who’d left school early, now teaching at the university. My writing career(生涯) (9) when I discovered my own style.
Now I’m rich and (10) , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does that mean? I just wish all the people who have put me down had said:
“I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”
181．A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
182．A. work B. love C. help D. study
183．A. failed B. won C. beaten D. succeeded 184．A. difficult B. easy C. negative D. positive 185．A. terrible B. excellent C. wrong D. right
186．A. stayed B. laught C. lived D. studied
187．A. boss B. scientist C. teacher D. student
188．A. proud B. sad C. tired D. happy
189．A. set off B. went off C. broke off D. took off 190．A. cool B. famous C. clever D. helpful
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1 your mouth
and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why
is that?
It's 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, 3 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take pate of your teeth by doinglike these:
Brush your teeth 4 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And
you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend
at 6 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft.
Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线).I t feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 8 it. Brushing 9 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10 fruits
and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!
191．A. close B. wash C. serve D. open
192．A. though B.because C. if D. when
193．A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean
194．A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times
195．A. on B. in C.at D.to
196．A. first B. least C. once D. last
197．A. every B. both C. either D. neither
198．A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing
199．A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests
200．A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little
Teddy' s Bear
The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest 1 several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot (射中) an animal, but the president 2 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 3, so they tied an American black bear to a 4. They wanted the president to shoot (射中)5. The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 6 to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He 7 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country.8 was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was 9 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.
It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 10. He made a small, soft bear and 11 it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it 12 Morris with the money to create a toy company. Teddy bears have been 13 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice 14 people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous 15 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed (填满填充物的) bears. They are being loved by people across the world.
201．A. for B. with C. by D. without 202．A. did B. should C. would D. had
203．A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. fine
204．A. wall B. chair C. rock D. tree
205．A. it B. him C. them D. her
206．A. difficult B. unfair C. dangerous D. exciting 207．A. wanted B. decided C. refused D. went 208．A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Both D. Neither
209．A. only B. hardly C. even D. still
210．A. company B. toy C. shop D. present
211．A. collected B. showed C. found D. hid
212．A. gave B. filled C. met D. provided
213．A. colorful B. expensive C. popular D. boring 214．A. since B. when C. until D. unless 215．A. decision B. speech C. sign D. skill
Panda Express is a fast food restaurant chain(连锁店)in the United States. It sells Chinese food. When you go to 31 malls, supermarkets, airports, train stations, parks, stadiums, college campuses and 32 other places, you can see Panda Express. It is 33 chain of Chinese fast food restaurants in the United States. Panda Express 34 in 1983 by Andrew Cherng, Peggy Cherng and Ming Tsai Cherng. They were from Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China. Now Panda Express has 1,321 restaurants in 38 states and Puerto Rico，and the top-selling food of Panda Express 35 Orange Chicken and Beijing Beef.
216．A. shop B. shopping C. shops D. shoping 217．A. many B. a lot C. much D. lots 218．A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest 219．A. was opened B. opened C. is opened D. opens 220．A. are B. will be C. was D.is
参考答案
1．A
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．A
10．B
【解析】
1．根据上文的looked for it everywhere知是没找到。
2．根据下文Rose 对Kate的质问可知是angry。
3．根据下文的“You have stolen(偷) my card!”可知Rose 对Kate说话的方式是shouted。4．by mistake是一个固定用法，意思是“错误的”。
5．根据后面的从句what had happened可知是“询问”。
6．因上文的her pen pal came to see her in the morning可知她“很兴奋”而不小心拿错了。
7．not---until---是固定用法，意思是“指导---才---”
8．根据上文的I used the card可知是“放回card”。
9．in a low voice是习惯用法，意思是“低声的”。
10．根据上下文的意思可知是“也”also。
【答案】
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．D
16．A
17．D
18．B
19．C
20．A
【解析】短文属于记叙文。讲述了被称为“当代雷锋”的普通工人郭明义20年来一直为社会无私地奉献，帮助了好多人，自己却过着清贫的生活。
11．根据时间状语Over the past 20 years，可知使用现在完成时。
12．在某个季节，用介词in。
13．后面是一个宾语从句，用that引导。
14．get to“到达”，此处也可用arrive at 或reach。
15．固定搭配，so… that“如此……以致于……”
16．根据下文可知，他生活简单。
17．前后意思转折，用though。
本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
18．根据上下文可知，他挣钱不多，却捐赠了好多，自己过得很清贫。因此选Ｂ。19．“称呼某人…”用call。
20．代替前面的some people，在give后面用宾格。
【答案】
21．A
22．B
23．C
24．D
25．C
26．A
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．D
【解析】短文属于记叙文。讲述了Jim的爸爸让他在地里干一年活儿，答应给他最好的礼物。Jim通过一年的辛苦劳动，最后明白了最好的礼物是什么。
21．ask sb. to do sth“要求某人做某事”
22．根据后面Jim的话，可知他不乐意在地里干活儿。
23．这里强调作业多，且work是不可数名词，用too much修饰。
24．用于条件状语从句中，表示能够。
25．根据下面的故事，可知Jim同意了。
26．根据下文爸爸的话“you have worked very hard…”可知，用work hard“努力工作”。27．这里指时间过得快，用副词quickly。
28．want 是及物动词，用what做它的宾语。
29．与第一段爸爸的话“give you the best present”相呼应。
30．意思是：我想这就是你想让我知道的。
【答案】
31．D
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．C
36．B
37．D
38．A
39．B
40．D
41．B
42．D
43．C
44．C
45．A
【解析】短文属于说明文，介绍了各地不同的礼仪规则，我们要学会遵守这些规则，也要帮助他人遵守。
31．固定搭配not only… but also“不仅……而且”
32．从not可知表示否定，否定句的并列结构用or连接。
33．根据inEurope可知，这里所指的是本地人。
34．根据However，可推测意思转折，这样做欧洲不common，因此他们的感觉的用消极的词汇。
35．前面有but，意思转折，说明这样做不好。选择not allowed“不被允许”。
36．根据上文的交代，下面所举的例子中大声说话是不允许的。因此在这些公共场合，大声说话是“粗鲁的”。
37．keep down“压低,放低(声音)”，与上文意思衔接，还是指公共场合不大声说话。38．因为公共场合需要保持安静，这里是“尽量不要大声地咳嗽或打喷嚏”，try not to do…“尽量不要做…”
39．根据后文中的“提醒”，可猜测这里是break the rules“违反规则”；see sb doing…“看到某人正做某事”。
40．one of…做主语，连系动词用is；做表语的动词应该用不定式。
41．in front of“在……（外面的）前面”
42．希望对方排队。join“参加”
43．希望对方把烟熄灭。put out“熄灭”
44．上面的几个事都是对不守规则的人的“劝告”，也可以说是“批评”“制止”。我们在处理这些事时要小心，语气一定委婉，因为有时人们不喜欢“被批评”。使用不定式的被动结构。
45．根据后面的“picking it up”，可知有人乱扔东西。dropping litter“丢垃圾”。【答案】
46．B
47．A
48．C
49．D
50．B
51．B
52．A
53．B
54．C
55．B
56．A
57．A
58．D
59．D
60．C
【解析】短文属于议论文。作者根据自己的切身体会，诠释了幸福的含义：幸福不在于失去或者得到什么，而在于珍惜你所拥有的。
46．根据下一句“”可知车祸中撞了腿。
47．根据上下文，这里应该是想像没有腿的日子。
48．前后作者的心情有明显的转折，使用but。
49．作者已经意识到面对现实，所以她不再浪费生命。
50．腿受伤时间不长，仍旧在医院。
本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
51．这里是接受现实的意思。
52．后面列举的两件事（车晚点和没考好）是让人心烦的事，故用worried。
53．因为句前有but，意思有所转折，选择表示心情好的词。
54．与and后面的“takepleasureinwhatyouhave”相对应，这里指不再拥有的东西。55．后面一段说明了原因，因此这里选择why。
56．根据后面的“whenyougetthe”可知，这里强调的是“达到，赢得”。
57．跟据上句的“if Ihadanewcar”可知。
58．这里指的是心情：不快乐。
59．根据上下文可知：幸福不是发生什么，而是心里的状态。
60．跟上句对应，相对来说，不拥有什么，也充满快乐。
【答案】
61．D
62．A
63．C
64．C
65．A
66．D
67．B
68．A
69．B
70．C
71．B
72．A
73．D
74．C
75．A
【解析】短文属于记叙文。主要讲述了一个女孩救了一只蝴蝶，因此得到快乐的秘诀的故事。61．“feel+形容词”表示“感觉、感到……”。
62．根据下一句中的“The butterfly”可知。
63．“努力飞走”和“失败”是转折关系，用but。
64．固定短语：turn into“变成”。
65．亲眼目睹“蝴蝶变成仙女”，可以推测女孩非常“惊讶”。
66．从第二段“The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.”可知，女孩救过仙女（当时是蝴蝶），她因此而感谢。
67．后面内容一直围绕女孩一生快乐在讲述。由此可知，她当初的愿望就是想happy“快乐”，而且仙女成全了她。
68．根据短文最后一句“helping others would make me happy all my life.”可知，她乐于助人，才快乐；使用always“总是”。
69．根据后一句“The secret of my happiness”可知。
70．前面是问题，后面是回答，因此用“…answered”。
71．根据下一段最后一句“Please tell us what the kind fairy said”可知：女孩当时说话内容中提到的是这个仙女。
72．从第六段第一句“the kind little girl…was popular among the villagers”可知，她生活在村子里，围拢来的邻居是这个村子里的。
73．通过上下文可知，大家想知道“快乐的秘诀”，害怕女孩死后秘诀也随着消失。
74．从第六段“She always smiled and…”可知，这是她的习惯，临终前也照旧微笑，这也正体现了她的快乐。
75．前面是“rich or poor”，此处是old和young进行对比，no matter how old or young 是“无论老幼”的意思。
76．C
77．A
78．D
79．B
80．C
81．A
82．B
83．D
84．A
85．C
【解析】
76．去动物园不仅仅看一种动物，因此选择animal。
77．根据上下文意思，再根据片名“We Bought a Zoo”可猜测出用“买”最恰当。
78．电影与现实生活相对应。
79．因为妻子死了，两个孩子需要他look after“照料，照顾”。
80．根据上下文可知，他“辞掉，放弃”了工作，使用quits。
81．根据后一句的“…in the country”可知，房子在城外，outside“在……外面”。82．由于经济危机的影响，可以猜测出是“关门”，选择closed；当然，根据下段的“…reopen the zoo”可确定使用。
83．根据常识，饲养动物的人应该是动物园的管理人员，因此排除前三项，选择zookeepers。84．“他们没经验也没什么钱”是这工作不容易的原因，用since“既然；因为”。
85．以“熊在某一天逃跑”做例子，显然指的是麻烦事，用problems“困难，难题”。
86．D
87．C
88．A
89．B
90．C
91．D
92．A
93．A
94．D
95．B
【解析】短文属于说明文。介绍了不同国家庆祝情人节的方式。
86．holiday是celebrate动作的承受者，因此使用被动语态。
87．前句意思是“每个国家的庆祝方式不同”，后句意思是“风俗习惯不同”。后面表示原因，因此使用because。
88．在某一天前，介词使用on。
本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
89．anyone是先行词，后面是定语从句修饰它，挖空部分指人，且做从句的主语，因此使用who做关系代词，。
90．前面谈到美国，后面谈到日本；再根据后面的too，可以确定是并列关系，用连词and 连接两个并排的事情。
91．前面已经提到一种礼物Chocolate，这里提到其他的礼物，可加副词“也”，用在be动词和实意动词之间，选择also。
92．这里谈到美国和日本在送礼物时的区别，因此用difference；与后面is保持一致，用单数形式。
93．此处的give做only girls and women的谓语，表示一般情况，使用一般现在时，因此使用动词原形。
94．此处代替boys and girls，修饰friends，因此使用物主代词their。
95．从最后一句可知：喜欢在美国当女人；由此可推测：在美国女人得到的礼物比男人的贵。根据than可知，本句使用比较级。expensive 前面加more构成比较级。
96．B
97．A
98．C
99．D
100．B
101．D
102．A
103．C
104．B
105．C
【解析】短文属于记叙文。作者讲述小狗在雪天用自己贮存的苹果招待没有食物的小鸟，表现了小狗对朋友的无私的“爱”。
96．根据前一句“was covered in white”，可知遭受了暴风雪。
97．根据上句中的“apple trees”和下句的“dirty apple”可知小狗喜欢苹果。
98．根据后面的“so she tries to hide it from me”可猜测“我”不高兴她把脏苹果带到房子里，因此小狗才会“藏苹果”。
99．第一段已经指出是暴风雪，而且是秋天，因此可排除A、B、C三项；对于这个季节来说，雪下得早，因此最佳选项是D。
100．小狗在房子外面，我在房子里面“观看”她。
101．因为苹果在雪里面埋着，所以需要“挖”出来。
102．根据小狗的一举一动，可知她在努力挖出更多的苹果。此处使用be determined to do sth“决心做某事”比较合适。
103．be covered with“被……覆盖”。
104．prepare for…“准备……”
105．这个“爱”是来自小狗的，因此用animal。
【答案】
106．D
107．A
108．B
109．C
中考英语阅读训练（001） This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.
【英语】中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 A Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）. Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them You can't express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧） on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try. （1）From the passage we know_______ have a communication problem. A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people C. parents and their school children D. teachers and their students （2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap? A. 5 B. 4 C. 3 D. 2 （3）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means_______. A. make yourself happy B. make yourself quiet and relaxed C. become angry D. go away （4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better_______. A. argue with them B. keep away from them
中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Wonder what it is like to be a chef（厨师）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday. Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends." At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said. Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. " Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city. （1）While Monica is cooking, she ____. A. is never quiet B. seldom uses spice C. sometimes sits on a wooden chair D. always listens to her favorite songs （2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____. A. invite Monica to try his dish B. work with another head chef C. tell lots of jokes while cooking D. cook one much-praised dish （3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common? A. They work in the same restaurant. B. They both like using measuring cups. C. They graduated from the same cooking school. D. They both let guests have a special dining experience. （4）The passage is probably from ____. A. a city newspaper B. a restaurant notice C. a cookbook D. a chef's diary 【答案】（1）A （2）D （3）D （4）A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们
中考英语阅读理解专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考阅读理解命题特点 题型上来看：着重考察学生对整篇文章的把握，侧重考查学生根据语境进行语篇分析和综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力 体裁上来看：涉及记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文、说明文和应用文；题材内容涉及英语国家文化的多个领域，并逐步增加广告、海报、图画、表格等实用文体 阅读量上看：逐年增加 难度上来看：增加了难度，超过了大纲规定的3%的生词率 二、中考阅读课标要求 义务教育英语课程标准指出：阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。因此，阅读理解在中考中所占的比例、分值越来越大，主要考查考生通过文字获取信息的能力，阅读速度要求达到每分钟60—80词。选材范围越来越广，除故事、人物轶事外，科普性文章和社会热点话题也多了起来；体裁也趋于多样化，有记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文等，有时还考查考生理解及解释图表所提供的简单信息的能力；阅读材料丰富多彩，融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体，既对学生阅读理解能力起着评价作用，又能增长知识、开阔视野。 国家英语课程要求从3年级起开设英语课程，课程标准中的第五级为9年级，也就是初中毕业参加中考时应达到的基本要求。其中对学生“读”的能力做了如下要求： 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3. 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。 4. 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。 5. 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6. 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。 7. 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。 三、解题步骤 第一步：读题，把握出题动向 第二步：带着问题速读文章，简单标记题目______________ 第三步：________文中信息，对相关信息进行划线标注 第四步：检查核对 四、阅读题型和做题方法 1、细节理解题 做题方法：利用题目的______________，寻找文中______________，在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案，对号入座。它一般是由特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, why, who, which等提问出现，可以直接找到答案。（答案往往不是文中原句） 2、猜测词义题
I In the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind（人类） Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute. Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at. We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing （浏览）websites. There
【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing （2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV （3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults （4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。 （1）细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知，电视发明后，人们依然使用收音机，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. 可知，收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight（视力）to watch TV.可知，老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知，通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻
中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合（word） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. （1）How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. （5）What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）D （5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 （1）细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年，故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿，你首先需要，故选D。
最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Grace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home. When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour（面粉） on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients（配料）. There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent（智能的）cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded（编码）. You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient（有效率的）. “The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs. “Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future. Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize（识别）her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.（1）We can know from the passage that Grace _________. A. is an idea known as the Microsoft Home B. is a machine that works like a TV C. can understand what its master does D. can cook meals for its master （2）According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________. A. Grace can help you in the kitchen B. you can use the computer with a touch screen C. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near future D. TV technology needs improving （3）It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that ________. A. the building in the future will be intelligent B. your windows will be changed into TVs
上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷 阅读部分 F. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分) 08年 English is an important international language, but that doesn’t mean it’s easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier to learn —but they weren’t always successful. In 1930, Professor C.K. Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English. It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that people who learned Basic English could write and say simple messages, but they couldn’t understand the answers in ‘real’ English! It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn’t in the Basic English word list. R.E. Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest problem for learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language with the name Anglic. Anglic was similar to English, but with much simpler spelling. ‘Father’ became ‘faadher’, ‘new’ became ‘nue’ and ‘years’ became ‘yeerz’. Unluckily, Anglic never became p opular. In the age of international communication through the Internet, who knows what will happen? ... a new form of English might appear. A large
假设你是B哦，你的同桌感冒了，请你阅读下面这段短文，然后给他写一封关于怎样预防感冒的信，现在已经基本为你写好了。请仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文内容在横线上填上恰当的单词，每条横线不准超过4个单词。 It’s easy for us teenagers to catch cold in winter and spring. But we can do a lot to stay healthy. Here is some advice. \ Wash your hands often, which will stop germs (细菌) passing from one person to another. Don’t use your hands when coughing. Use a tissue (纸巾), and then throw it away at once.Turn your head away from people near you when you are coughing. Get some fresh air. Germs like staying in dry and warm rooms. So you’d better keep your windows open at night when you are sleeping, or you won’t have enough fresh air. If flu (流感) is going round your house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. Boil (煮) your toothbrush for about a minute, which kills germs. Dear Mark, I’m sorry hear that you’ve got a cold. Have you seen the doctor yet? Well, just do as the doctor tells you. It is easy for us to catch cold in such weather. I’ve just read a passage about how to keep away form cold. Now, let me tell you about you about it. First, you should often wash your hands because that can (86) __________________from one to another. Second, when you are coughing, you’d better (87)__________________ and them throw it into a dustbin. Also if you are coughing,near somebody, you should (98) ___________________.Third, when you sleep at night, your windows (99) ___________________so that you can get enough fresh air. And fourth, wherever you are, you should try to stay away from those who got flu. Boil your toothbrush for a while now and then, so that germ (100) _____________________ Hope you will get better soon. Yours Bob Tokyo, London, and New York are among the largest cities in the world. Do you know how big and how old they are? How many famous places are there in these three cities? Well, Tokyo has the biggest number of people. It has 9,000,000 people. London, however, is the largest of the three. It covers 600 square miles. New York is almost as large. London is also much older than either Tokyo or New York. It is over 1,600 years old. Tokyo is the second oldest; it really began in 1457. New York is the youngest. Today there are many famous places in these three cities. The TV tower in Tokyo is over 1,000feet high. The two most important theatre districts in the world are in London and New York. Hundreds and thousands of visitors from foreign countries are visiting each of the three cities every day. All the three cities are playing an important role in the word affairs 56.Maybe there are_______ people in the city of London. A.9,000,000 B.8,000,000 C.9,300,000 D.10,000,000 57. New York is almost as large as________. A. London B. Tokyo C. Beijing D. Paris