Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
一、晨读朗诵
1. 名言警句
You learn something every day if you pay attention. ~Ray LeBlond
The chief reason for going to school is to get the impression fixed for life that there is a book side for everything. ~Robert Frost
2. 美文诵读
My Approach to Difficulties in Learning
As high school students, we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning. Everyone has their own way to deal with them. Here I would like to share mine.
When I am faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages. In this way, I can not only work it out but also improve my ability to overcome problems all by myself.
However, when it is something beyond my competence, I turn to my classmates or teachers for help. Sometimes I also ask my parents for advice. As a result I have made steady progress in my studies.
【高级词汇结构积累】
(1) approach方法，途径；(2) run into遇到，碰上；(3) in the process of在…的过程中；(4) be faced with 面临，遇到；(5) relevant有关的；(6) overcome克服；(7) competence能力，胜任；(8) turn to …for help向…求助；(9) ask…for advice向…咨询意见；(10) make steady progress in在…中取得稳定的进步。
二、必备词汇
1. 基础识记
1) academic adj. ____________ 2) ____________ n.省
3) ____________ adj.热心的4) __________ adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的
5) ____________ n.信息6) website n. ____________
7) brilliant adj. ____________ 8) comprehension n. ____________
9) ___________ n.指示；说明10) ____________ n.方法
11) ____________ adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的12) ____________ adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的
13) ____________ n.态度14) ____________ n.行为；举动
15) previous adj. ____________ 16) description n. ____________
17) ____________ adj.吃惊的；惊讶的18) ____________ adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的
19) ____________ n.技术20) ____________ vt.使印象深刻
21) correction n. ____________ 22) ____________ n.鼓励；激励
23) enjoyment n. ____________ 24) fluency n. ____________
25) misunderstanding n. ____________ 26) ____________ adj.失望的
27) ____________ adj.令人失望的28) ____________ n.制度；体系；系统
29) ____________ n.少年30) ____________ vi.消失
31) ____________ vi.搬家32) ____________ n.助手；助理
33) ____________ vt.包含34) diploma n. ____________
2. 词汇拓展
1) ____________ adj.热心的→____________ n. 热心
2) ____________ adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的→____________ adj.吃惊的→____________ v. 使惊奇→____________ n. 惊奇
3) ____________ n. 信息→____________ v. 告知
4) ____________ n. (常作复数)指示；说明→____________ v. 指导
5) __________ adj.厌烦的；厌倦的→__________ adj.令人厌烦的→__________ v. 使厌烦
6) ____________ adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的→____________ adj.令人尴尬的→ ____________ v. 使尴尬；使困窘→____________ n．尴尬；困窘
7) ____________ n. 行为；举动→____________ v. 举止
8) ____________ n. 记述；描述→____________ v. 描述
9) __________ vt. 使印象深刻→___________ n. 印象→____________ adj. 令人印象深刻的
10) ____________ n. 鼓励；激励→____________ v. 鼓励；鼓舞→____________ v. 使气馁；打消做……的念头
11) ____________ adj.失望的→____________ adj.令人失望的→____________ v. 使失望→____________ n. 失望
12) ____________ vi. 消失→____________→ vi. 出现→____________ n. 出现；外表
3. 字词入章
What impresses and encourages us most is his attitude and enthusiasm. He never feels bored and he has an amazing talent for information technology. He doesn’t want to disappoint anybody caring for him, so he tries his best to behave well every day.
4. 运用提升
1. When I began to sing, he laughed and made me ____________ (尴尬).
2. We have just received ______________ (说明) that we must hand in all our baggage in no time.
3. Their a____________ towards me shows that they don’t like me.
4. He was chosen as an ____________ (助手) to help Mr. Brown finish his research.
5. They had a m____________, but they have become friendly again recently.
6. He can speak several languages f______________.
7. He became ____________ (狂热的) about classical music.
8. After arriving in New York, he ____________ (告知) his mother of his safe arrival.
9. To the teacher’s ____________, the ____________ news that he failed the exam not only made him very ____________ but also ____________ all of us. (disappoint)
10. —What’s your first ____________of our school?
—Oh, I’m greatly ____________by the beautiful campus. (impress)
三、课文精读
（一）核心词汇
1. similar adj.相似的，类似的
Are Senior High teachers similar to Junior High teachers? (教材P2)
【译文】______________________________________________________
用中学
①美国城市和世界上的其它城市相似。
American cities _________ _________ _________ other cities around the world.
②我们对音乐的品味相近。
We have _________ _________ in music.
③她迟到了，我也晚了。
She was late and I _________ was delayed.
④你能说出一些这两人的相似之处吗？
Can you tell some _________ _________ the two men?
即学即用
1) The weather of Beijing ________________ that of New York. (很相似)
2) Can you think of a phrase ____________ that one? (相似)
2. amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的
The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. (教材P2)
【译文】______________________________________________________
用中学
①这辆新车正以惊人的速度奔驰着。
The new car is running _________ _________ _________ _________.
②我们对他这么快就康复感到极为惊奇。
We _________ _________ _________ his rapid recovery.
③旅游者经常会惊讶地发现这个小城几乎没有什么变化。
Visitors ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ how little the town has changed.
④面对眼前的情景，他惊愕地站在那里。
He stood _________ _________ at the sight.
即学即用
1) What __________ me is how long she managed to hide the secret from us.
2)It is an __________ discovery so that we are __________ at it.
3)To our __________, he changed so little after 20 years.
3. attitude n.态度；看法；姿态
I like her attitude very much, and…… (教材P3)
【译文】____________________________________
用中学
①你知道他对这个问题的看法吗？
Do you know his _________ _________ the question?
②村民们对我们都采取友好的态度。
The villagers all _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ us.
③坐在同一张餐桌上就餐，父母就能更多地了解孩子在学校的表现，日常活动情况以及对生活的态度。
Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their children’s school performance, daily activities and _________ _________ _________.
【归纳总结】
an attitude to/ towards sth./sb.对……的态度、看法
对某人/某事物持好的/坏的/肯定的/否定的态度
What’s your attitude to /towards...?你对……有什么看法？
【注意】attitude 后面的to 是介词。
即学即用
1) 他对功课的态度不端正。He ________________ his schoolwork.
2) In order to change attitudes __________ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.
A. about
B. of
C. towards
D. on
4. impress vt.使印象深刻
Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school. (P4)
【译文】_______________________________________________________________
用中学
①父亲向我强调努力工作的重要意义。
Father _________ _________ _________ the value of hard work.
②那位老大娘的话我铭记在心。
The old woman’s words ________ ________ ________ ________ my memory.
③这个旅游胜地给我们留下了很好的印象。
The tourist attraction _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ us.
④由于某种原因，她对我及我的工作印象深刻。
For some reason, she ________ ________ ________ my work and me.
即学即用
1) The new teacher ______________________ the students. 新教师给学生们留下了好印象。
2) The boy with glasses __________ the judge with his attitude and sense of humor.
A. impressed
B. caused
C. aided
D. preferred
5. cover v.包含；走完(一段路程)；覆盖；掩盖；报道；够支付
Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve. (教材P9)
【译文】_______________________________________________________________
用中学
①From desert regions sand was blown in to cover the fields.
从沙漠地区刮来的沙子把田地都_________了。
②He laughed to cover his nervousness.
他哈哈大笑以_________紧张的心情。
③A good cyclist can cover distances of over a hundred miles a day.
自行车骑得好的人一天可以_________一百多英里。
④Our town covers an area of 10 square kilometers.
我们镇_________10平方公里。
⑤This book is said to be a special one, which covers many events not found in other history books.
据说这本书很特别，里面_________许多在其他历史书籍中找不到的事情。
⑥Is the money sufficient to cover the tuition?
这笔钱_________学费够吗?
⑦A reporter was sent to cover the accident.
一名记者被派去_________那个事故。
⑧The front cover of the novel has been torn off.
这本小说的_________已被撕掉。
【归纳总结】
cover...with...用……覆盖
be covered with...覆盖着……(强调状态
be covered by...被……覆盖(强调动作
cover up 掩盖；掩饰
即学即用
1) She covered her face with her hands. _________
2) By sunset we had covered thirty miles. _________
3) Do the rules cover all possible cases? _________
4) He was sent to cover the spread of the flu in the university. _________
5) — Do you have enough to __________all your daily expenses?
— Oh, yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover
B. spend
C. fill
D. offer
（二）重点短语
1. far from远离；远非，一点也不
I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing. (教材P2)
【译文】______________________________________________________
用中学
①The scene is laid in a village far from the city.
故事发生在_________城市的一个小村庄里。
②One advantage to moving far from home is receiving your interesting letters.
_________家乡的一个好处便是能收到你妙趣横生的来信。
③His explanation was far from satisfactory.
他的解释_________令人满意。
④It is far from my intention to do such a thing.
我_________想做这种事。
即学即用
1) 这哪里是事实。
____________________________________
2) 在回家的路上，我的车行驶到远离城镇的偏僻处，汽油用完了。
On the way back home, I was out of gasoline on a lonely road ______ ______ _____ ______.
3) The project is far from perfect.
这项企划__________________。
2. nothing like完全不像，决不，远远没有
We’re using a new textbook and Ms. Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. (教材P3)
【译文】______________________________________________________
用中学
①The course was nothing like what I’d ex pected.
这门课程__________________我期望的那样。
②It will cost something like ￡10.
_________要花10英镑。
③Was the film anything like the original book?
这部电影拍得___________________________？
【归纳总结】
something like大约；有点(像
anything like (多用于疑问句)多少有点像
more like有可能像
即学即用
1) The way children learn about the world is ________that of adults—the former by eyes while the latter by sense.
A. anything like
B. feel like
C. nothing like
D. something like
2) Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ________like swimming as a means of keeping fit.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
3. in other words换句话，换言之
In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys. (教材P3)
【译文】_____________________________________________
用中学
①The boss asked him to leave — in other words, he was fired.
老板请他走人，_________，他被解雇了。
②In a word, what you did is far from satisfactory.
_________，你所做的事并不令人满意。
③I couldn’t express my anger in words.
我无法_________表达我的愤怒。
④Word came that the Houston Rockets won the game again.
_________，休斯敦火箭队又赢得了比赛。
【归纳总结】
in a/one word简言之，总之
keep one’s word/promise遵守诺言
break o ne’s word/promise食言；违背诺言
have a word with sb.与某人交谈
have words with sb.与某人吵架
word for word逐字地
in words用语言
word came that...有消息传来意为―消息‖时，为不可数名词) leave word留言
即学即用
1) It is never easy to ask him to help others. __________, he is very selfish.
A. In the end
B. In all
C. In the way
D. In other words
2) The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, —________, revising.
A. in particular
B. as a result
C. for example
D. in other words
4. look forward to期待；盼望
I’m looking forward to doing it! (教材P3)
【译文】_____________________________________________
用中学
①I look forward to your visit next week.
我_________你下周来访。
②我们盼望收到你的电子邮件。
We are looking forward to _________ your e-mails.
③还没到你做作业的时间吗？
I sn’t it time that you got down to _________ your homework?
④他把自己的一生贡献给了造福人类的事业。
He has been devoting his whole life to _________ mankind.
【归纳总结】
常用的类似―动词＋介词to‖的短语还有：
pay attention to...注意
turn to 求助于
be/get used to习惯于
refer to 参考；涉及
get down to着手/开始认真干
stick to 坚持
devote ...to...献身于
lead to 导致；通向
object to 反对
即学即用
1) Much to their joy, the day they looked forward to ________at last.
A. coming
B. had come
C. came
D. to come
2) He looked forward to ________ who was making a loud noise in the crowd.
A. see
B. seeing
C. seen
D. have seen （三）句型梳理
1. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. (教材P3)
【译文】_____________________________________________
【句法分析】这是一个表达倍数的句型。times 在句中的意思是―倍数‖，一般只限于表示三倍或三倍以上的数，表示两倍通常用twice或double。句式中表倍数的数字处也可为分数、百分数、half等其他程度状语。
【归纳总结】
表示倍数的句型通常有下列几个：
(1)
(2)A is three times as big
(3)
用中学
①这所医院是那所医院的四倍大。
This hospital is four times _________ _________ _________ that one.
＝This hospital is four times _________ _________ _________ that one.
＝The size of this hospital is four times _________ that one.
②我们2010年的总收入是2009年的两倍。
Our total income of 2010 was _________ _________ _________ 2009.
③这个房间是那个房间的一半大。
This room is _________ _________ _________ _________ that one.
④产量是我们预期的两倍。
The output was _________ _________ we had expected.
即学即用
1) Our school is three times ________ ________their school.
2) Our school is twice _________ ________ their school.
3) Our school is three times ________ ________ ______ their school.
4) Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost ________ his.
A. as much twice as
B. twice as much as
C. much as twice as
D. as twice much as
2. Oh really? So have I. (教材P8)
【译文】_____________________________________________
【句法分析】So have I. 是一个部分倒装句，在此处相当于I also have just been to my first language class.。用中学
(1)so，neither 或nor 位于句首时，表示前面所述的情况也适合另一个人或事物，要采用部分倒装句式。
①你很准时，我也一样。
You were on time and _________ _________ _________.
②弗兰克非常爱狗，他妻子也一样。
Frank adores dogs and _________ _________ _________ _________.
③如果你不去参加婚礼，我也不去。
If you don’t go to the wedding, _________ _________ _________.
(2)―so ＋主语＋do /did/be‖ 表示该句的主语确实做了前面的动作或处于某种状态。
④—别忘记你弟弟要过来吃晚饭。—对了，他要来的。我还是去买点吃的回来。
—Don’t forget your brother is coming round for dinner.
—_________ _________ _________. I’d better get some food in.
(3)―主语＋do/did＋so‖表示该句的主语按照前面提到的做了。
⑤他说要去踢足球，他真去了。
He said he would go to play football and _________ _________ _________.
(4)当前面句子的谓语不止一个，且情况较为复杂时，如：形式不一致、时态不一致、既有肯定又有否定等，通常用So it is /was with...或It is/was the same with...表示―……也是一样‖。
⑥她很聪明但学习不刻苦。她哥哥也是如此。
She is very clever but she doesn’t work hard. And ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
⑦我对纽约了解一些，但我一直没有机会去参观。苏珊也是。
I know a lot about New York, but I haven’t had the chance to visit it. ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
即学即用
1) Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and________.
A. I was neither
B. neither was I
C. I was either
D. either was I
2) I have been abroad twice. My wife has also been abroad twice.
=I have been abroad twice and _________________ my wife.
四、文化视窗
American School System
Background of American Education
?Education in the United States is provided mainly by government, with control and funding coming from three levels: federal, state, and local.
?School attendance is mandatory and nearly universal at the primary and secondary levels (often known inside the United States as the elementary and high school levels).
Distinguishing Feature
?One distinguishing feature of U.S. public education that surprises many foreigners is that although there are some standardized tests, there is no nationwide curriculum set by the government.
?Also, there are no nationwide standard examinations. The government does not determine the curriculum or exams in public schools.
Age Requirements
?The ages for compulsory education vary by state, beginning at ages five to eight and ending at the ages of fourteen to eighteen. A growing number of states are now requiring school attendance until the age of
18.
?Obama wants to create a law that all students must stay in school until they graduate or turn 18 years old.
Education Requirements
Education requirements can generally be satisfied by attending:
a.public schools,
b.state-certified private schools, religious, privately owned, et
c.
c.or an approved home school program.
Grade Levels
In most public and private schools, education is divided into three levels:
? A. elementary school, (Kindergarten to 6th)
? B. middle school( formerly known as junior high school), (7th grade – 8th grade) and,
? C. high school (9th grade to 12th grade)
In almost all schools at these levels, children are divided by age groups into grades, ranging from kindergarten (followed by first grade) for the youngest children in elementary school, up to twelfth grade, which is the final year of high school. The exact age range of students in these grade levels varies slightly from area to area.
High School
The following minimum courses of study in mandatory subjects are required in nearly all U.S. high schools: ?Science (usually three years minimum, normally biology, chemistry and physics)
?Mathematics (usually four years minimum, normally including algebra, geometry, pre-calculus, statistics, and even calculus)
?English (usually four years minimum, including literature, humanities, composition, oral languages, etc.) ?Social sciences (usually three years minimum, including various history, government/economics courses) ?Physical education (at least two years)
五、综合练习
Ⅰ. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1. — Did you have ________ fun in Australia?
— Sure. It was ________ unforgettable experience.
A. a; an
B. /; the
C. the; an
D. /; an
2. His attitude ________ this promotion is similar ________ mine.
A. to; in
B. towards; as
C. to; to
D. about; with
3. This play is ________ a success ________ the famous actress’s absence.
A. far from; due to
B. by far; owing to
C. above all; because of
D. far away from; thanks to
4. ________and angry, Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.
A. Disappointed
B. Disappointing
C. Being disappointed
D. To be disappointing
5. I don’t suppose Sabrina will volunteer, ________?
A. do I
B. don’t I
C. will she
D. won’t she
6. Everyone looked ________ when they know the ________ news that Michael Jackson was announced dead at the hospital after suffering a heart attack on June, 25.
A. amazing; amazed
B. amazing; amazing
C. amazed; amazing
D. amazed; amazed
7. The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ________ in so large a city as Chongqing.
A. this
B. it
C. that
D. one
8. He divided the sweets ________ the children who were divided ________ three groups.
A. in; in
B. into; into
C. between; in
D. among; into
9. When my grandpa was young, he had to ________ several miles a day to school since he had no money to take
a bus.
A. cover
B. take
C. get
D. make
10. We waited and waited, and the exciting moment we were looking forward to ________ at last.
A. come
B. came
C. coming
D. had come
11. Paper bags produced every year are ________ the world’s production of vehicles.
A. three time weight of
B. three times the weight of
C. as three times heavy as
D. three times as heavier as
12. The new tax policy only affects people on yearly incomes over ￥120,000, ________ the very rich.
A. by the way
B. as a result
C. in other words
D. as a manner of
13. The school has a system of ________ and punishments to encourage good behavior.
A. attitudes
B. traps
C. rewards
D. commands
14. We all think it was a ________ football match between Guoan and Shenhua and we were all ________ at it.
A. disappointing；disappointing
B. disappointed；disappointing
C. disappointed；disappointed
D. disappointing；disappointed
15. She won’t go to the library tomorrow. ________.
A. So will I
B. Me, neither
C. Nor am I
D. Me, too
2020年新人教版高中英语必修一导学案全套 Welcome Unit Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 导学案 【学习目标】 1．学会本节单词、短语。 2．掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习重难点】 掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习过程】 一、词汇学习 1. get to know 逐渐了解 2. exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 3. lecture n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.（开）讲座；交易；兑换 4. registration n. 讲座；注册；挂号 5. sex n.性别 6. nationality n. 国籍；民族 7. anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的 8. annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的 9. frightened adj.惊吓的，害怕的 10. senior adj.级别（或地位）高的n.较年长的人 11. outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的 12. impression n.印象；感想 13. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的；难对付的 14. junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年 15. explore vt.&vi. 探索，勘探 16. confident adj.自信的；有把握的
17. designer n. 设计师；构思者 二、知识运用 1. exchange 词性：________ 意思：__________ 词性：________ 意思：__________ 短语搭配： in exchange (for......)作为（与.......的）交换 exchange A for B 以A交换B；把A兑换成B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物 exchange opinion/ideas/views 交流意见/想法/看法 练习：The School of Life has a large number of professional staff who are willing to meet up with you for an hour of chat in exchange ______ a small fee. 2. designer (1)词性：_________ 意思：________ (2)词性：_________ 意思：________ 短语搭配：make designs for.....为......做设计 by design(=on purpose)故意地 design sth. for.......为......设计某物 be designer to do.......旨在做.......，用于做........ 练习：Lucy was born on January 30th, 1998, when her sister got married to a fashion_____(design). 3. anxious 词性：__________ 意思：________ 短语搭配：be anxious for sb./about sth. 为某人/某事担心/担忧 be anxious for......渴望........ be anxious (for sth.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做某事 be anxious that.......渴望（从句谓语用“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略） 练习：She lost her job last month. Therefore, she is anxious_______ (find) a new job.
Period 1 Warming Up，Pre-reading，Reading＆Comprehending 学习目标》1.深入理解课文，掌握课文中基础知识，培养快速阅读、整体理解的能力。2.自主学习，合作探究；学会根据人物心理活动理解课文的方法。3.深刻理解拥有大自然和自由的美好；激情投入，疯狂朗读。 重点：理解人物心理活动。难点：长难句分析。 1.在预习时，要把课文通读两遍，先（第一轮）通读教材，完成表层理解题，（第二轮）再勾画出文中的疑难点。 2.完成时间30分钟。 I 背景展现 This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam，Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied（占据)most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933，。1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found，they would be sent to concentration camps（集中营)farther east, mostly in Poland. families were separates and transported in trains For many. days，they went without food，water，sanitation（卫生）or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate， some Jewish families went into hiding，often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis. 一、一轮阅读做题目
人教版精品英语资料（精校版） 第三单元阅读学案 姓名：班级：组号： 【学习目标】 1.To learn some useful new words and phrases; 2.To understand this paragraph and get some reading skills. 【课前预复习】 请同学们将预习中未能解决的问题和有疑惑的问题写下来，等待课堂上与教师和同学探究解决。 Ⅰ、知识达标 （1）翻译下列单词和短语 1.This famous film was (导演) by Zhang Yimou. 2.I’ve been f to have so many good teachers. 3.The project has been set up to help the (无家可归的)people. 4Tom was too brave and (克服)a lot of difficulties last month. 5.Although he failed in the examination again , he knew the success came after many______(失败). 6.We can’t go abroad this year , we’ll have to c ourselves with a holiday in Beijing. 7.We were a that she appeared at the party . 8.Zhao Benshan is an actor whose h is known to us all. 9.That book was writte n by the o writer , which you should read. 10.I just wanted to e her but it seemed that I made her cry worse. （2）翻译下列句子 1．As Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 2. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 3. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 令人感到震惊的是，当查理会说话和走路的时候就被教唱歌和跳舞。 it在句中作_____ _____，____ ______才是真正的宾语。It本身无意义。 4. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off(现在分词短语作结果状语) 5. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England. He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. 6. As time went by, he began making films. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. 7. This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties.
Unit 1 Friendship 【单元导航】 World War Ⅱ In 1933，the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million. Many European Jews lived in the countries that Nazi Germany would occupy or influence. By 1945，nearly two out of ，which was the Nazi every three European Jews had been kill ed as part of the “Final Solution” policy to murder all the Jews of Europe. Period 1Warming Up and Reading Step 1.Pre-reading Task1. Enjoy some proverbs to support what the truly friendship is about. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend is like a second self. The best mirror is an old friend. Friends are just the people who can share happiness and sorrows. Task2. Choose the words below to describe your best friend. sociable，honest，friendly，easy-going，nervous，open-minded，anxious，careful，talented，talkative，nosy，thoughtful，generous，carefree，pessimistic，peaceful，optimistic，interesting，reliable，helpful，active，careless，caring，exact，adventurous，imaginative，hot-blooded，well-organized，trustworthy，patient，responsible，outgoing，kind，brave，warm-hearted，selfless，tolerant，etc. For example: ?His/Her name is …… ?He /She is …… years old. ?He /She likes doing…… and dislikes doing…… ?He /She is very kind/friendly/honest/brave/wise/funny/humorous/ helpful/ kind-hearted and concerned about you / responsible. ?I think a good friend should be… ?(or)In my opinion, a good friend is someone who…… _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Step2.Skimming Task 1. Read the text quickly and answer the questions.
必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单元要点
一、根据句子的意思翻译或按要求填词。 1. take place / happen / occur / come about / break out take place表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件“发生”，有某种原因或事先安排。 happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。 occur作“发生、想到、突然想起”解，其意义相当于happen。
come about表示“发生、产生”，多指事情已经发生了，但还不知道为什么，常用于疑、否break out意思为“发生、爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病、火灾或者争吵等事件的发生1). Great changes have __taken place__ (发生) in our hometown during the past ten years. 2). It occurred to me that (我突然想起) I saw him on my way home yesterday. 3). I happened to see (碰巧看见) your sister crying on my way to school yesterday. I was in such a hurry that I had no time to ask what had happened to (介词) her? 4). When the Second World War broke out (爆发), Tom was only a newborn infant. 5). I’ ll never understand how it came about (发生) that you were late three times a week. 2. celebrate / congratulate celebrate“庆祝”，后面跟某个节日或物。 congratulate“祝贺”，一般搭配为congratulate sb. on (doing)sth.“祝贺某人某事”。Let’s hold a party to celebrate your birthday and at the same time congratulate you on your passing the examination. 3. gather / collect 这两词用不及物动词时用，常可互换，都表“ 聚集；聚拢”gather强调将分散的东西收集在一起。 collect对某些事物进行逐渐的收集，强调为了研究目的或爱好而做的有鉴别、有计划的收集 1). The dustmen collect the rubbish once a week. 2). A group of people like collecting stamps. 4. award / reward award n.“奖品”、“奖金”，指因为作出杰出成就而受奖win/get/receive an award for sth. vt.“授与”、“颁发”、“判给” award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. reward n.“赏金”、“酬金”或一些非金钱的报酬as a reward vt. 表示“报答”、“酬谢”之意 reward sb. for sth. / reward sb. with sth. 1). They awarded John the first prize in the contest.
高一英语必修一导学案全集 Unit 1 friendship (1) 课标要求: 知识与技能 1. Grasp the commoly used words and expressions related to “Friendship”. 2.Encourage the students to complete some opening given topics. 过程与方法Inspiration, Questioning and Discussion 情感态度与价值观 1.Get the students to realize the importance of friends and friendship. 2.Learn to evaluate friends and friendship. 预习内容： (1) 阅读词汇p92 (from “survey”to “on purpose” (2) 查阅字典----查找描绘朋友的形容词（honest ,friendly….） (3) 认真阅读Page one --- 划出你的问题 同学讨论的问题-----参考《学习指导》 Add Until Go without Get it repaired ask sb to do sth (宾语补足语) Borrow lend keep Concern Walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 分词做状语 Get loose get burnt get married (系表) 教师检测的内容： 《学习指导》p1 (1) 单元概览（2）要点预览 我的疑问: 魅力精释: 即时训练: 《学习指导》p1 p2 p4 (短语诠释) 教师反馈：
高一英语必修一导学案全集 Unit1friendship(1) 课标要求: 知识与技能 1.Graspthecommolyusedwordsandexpressionsrelatedto“Friendship”. 2.Encouragethestudentstocompletesomeopeninggiventopics. Gowithout Getitrepairedasksbtodosth(宾语补足语)
Borrowlendkeep Concern Walkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotloose.分词做状语 UnitIfriendship(2) 课标要求: 知识与技能
1.Graspthecommolyusedwordsandexpressionsrelatedto“Friendship”. 2.Encouragethestudentstocompletesomeopeninggiventopics. 过程与方法Inspiration,QuestioningandDiscussion 情感态度与价值观 1.Getthestudentstorealizetheimportanceoffriendsandfriendship. 我的疑问: 魅力精释:
p3练习1、2 p4练习题1、2、3 即时训练: 15分钟完形填空练习 1)l________(松的；松开的)2）s________（手提箱）3)c________（窗帘）4)d________（黄昏） . 过程与方法Inspiration,QuestioningandDiscussion 情感态度与价值观 1.Getthestudentstorealizetheimportanceoffriendsandfriendship. 2.Learntoevaluatefriendsandfriendship. 预习内容：
高中英语必修1全套学案 单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分 词语辨析 1、ignore / neglect / overlook 2、 cheat / fool 3、 calm / quiet / silent / still 4、 join / join in / take part in / attend词形变化 1、ignore vt、忽视ignorance n、无知ignorant adj、 无知的 2、 dusk n、黄昏; 傍晚dusky adj、昏暗的; 黑暗的 3、 add v、添加; 增加addition n、加, 附加 additional adj、添加的;附加的重点单词 1、upset adj、心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt、 (upset, upset) 2、 concern v、担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n、担心，关注； （利害）关系 3、 settle vt、安家；定居；停留vt、使定居，安家； 解决 4、 suffer vt、& vi、遭受；忍受；经历 5、 disagree vt、不同意重点词组 1、add up合计
2、 go through 经历；经受 3、 on purpose 故意 4、 get along with 与某人相处；(工作的) 进展 5、 in order to 为了……重点句子 1、Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot with so many clothes on、 2、I don’t set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do … 3、… it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face、重点语法直接引语和间接引语（见语法部分）语言要点(模块)Ⅰ、词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1、ignore / neglect / overlook 【解释】 ignore 通常指有意不顾，或不理会显而易见的事物。 neglect 侧重指有意的忽略或忽视，也可指粗心与疏忽。overlook 指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。 【练习】 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空We could not afford to _________ such a serious offence、2)、 He utterly ________ my warnings and met with an accident、3)、
Unit 1 Friendship Period 1 Words and Warming up 【Knowledge list】自主学习(借助单词表，正确识记基础词汇。) 【Extension】拓展延伸 Look at these old sayings,and then discuss the following questions. 1.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 2.You can buy friendship with friendship,but never with dollars. Questions: (1) Which kind of friend do you think is the best friend? （2）Have you got any friends in the new school? （3）When thinking of your friends, what impressed(给人以深刻印象) you most? （4）Would you like to share some unforgettable stories between your friends and you?
Period 2 reading 【Learning Aims】 1. To develop the students’ reading ability, learn to use some reading strategies. 【Knowledge list】自主学习(预习部分) 【Basic training】 1．Read the passage and join the correct parts of the sentences. (1)Anne kept a diary because A .She couldn’t meet her friends (2)She felt very lonely because B. Jews were caught by Nazis and killed (3)They had to hide because C. She could tell everything to it (4)Anne named her diary Kitty because D. She wanted it to be her best friend Understanding: 1 .Anne Frank and her family hid away for_ __ （A级） A over a year B over two years C three years D one year and a half 2 .According to Anne ,a true friend is a person__ _ （A级） A that would laugh at you B who makes you happy C whom you can trust D who could save your life 3. Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because__ _（B级） A her interest in nature had grown B she had always been so C she had been outdoors too long D she had been indoors too long 4 .She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because__ _ （C级） A they might be discovered B her family might be disturbed
整篇文章按照时间顺序描写了1976年发生在唐山的大地震，全文可以分成三个部分：第一部分为第一段，主要描述地震前夕，唐山地区发生的一系列反常的现象，这些都是地震前的预兆，可惜在当时并没有引起人们的注意和警觉；第二部分为第二、三段，主要讲20世纪最大的一场地震就在唐山市发生了，短短15秒钟的地震就几乎将整个城市夷为平地，伤亡人数达到40多万，幸存者感到悲哀的同时又产生了惊恐和不安；第三部分为第四段，主要讲地震后，解放军的救援和全国各地的支援使得被地震摧毁的城市又开始得以复苏。理清文章的结构后，请回答以下问题： ①How do you understand the title “A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep”? Could you explain it in your own words? ②What were the signs of a coming disaster? ③What happened to the city when the earthquake struck? ④How were the survivors helped? (1) For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. 三天来，村里的井水升升降降，起起伏伏。 rise (vi.)______/_______pt/pp ________________________ Flood waters are still rising. ★raise (vt.) ________/________pt/pp ___________________________
课时作业（3） 一．填入正确的关系代词或关系副词 1.We are living in an age ____many things are done on computers. 2.I can think of many cases_____students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. 3.I can think of many cases_____you knew noting about. 4.I want to know the date _____you were born. 5.I have remembered the date_____I forgot just now. 6.Do you know the reason____he is absent today? 7.This is the factory_____his father works. 8.This is the factory_____his father built. 9.The key _____she was opening the door broke. 10.The library____we often go on Sundays is not far from our school. 二．单句改错 1.What college students are mainly concerned about is employment and their dream is to have well-paid jobs which they can live their lives to the best. 2.We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of them are healthy. 3.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of it took more than three years. 4.He was educated at the local high school, after that he went on Beijing University. 5.It is reported that two schools, both of them are being built in my home town, will open next year. 6.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had ran back in the direction from that she had come. 7.We went through a period with which communications were very difficult in rural area. 8.They will fly to Washington, in where they plan to stay for two or three days. 9.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be found most everything. 10.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, in which New York is an example.
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good Learning Aims: 1.To review some important words 2.To learn some language points Important and difficult points: 1.How to master these words 2.How to use these phrases freely 基础预习 预习展示 Ⅰ. 单词盘点 核心速记 1. ______ (n. ) 体形；数字；人物 2. ________ (adj. ) 惭愧的，羞愧的 3. _______ (vi.﹠vt. ) 复原，恢复健康，重新获得, 恢复 4. _______ (vt. ) 包含；容纳 5. _______ (vt. &n. )损害，伤害 6. ________ (n. ) 压力 7. ______ (vt. &vi. ) 受苦；遭受(磨难) 8. _____ (vt. )影响；(病毒)感染 9. _____ (v i﹠vt.. ) 认为，算作；重要，数数10. _______ (n. ) 数量 11. ____ (vt. ) 增加；获得，赢得 12. ________(adj. )精力充沛的，充满活力的→______ (n. )精力 13. ______ (n. )衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵→___ (v. )失败 14. _________ (adj. )有吸引力的, 有魅力的→______ (v. )吸引→_________ (n. )吸引 15. ___________ (adj. )尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的→_________ (vt. )使尴尬→____________ (adj. )令人尴尬的; 为难的 16. ______ (vt. )更喜欢→__________ (n. )偏好 17. _____ (n. )效果, 作用；影响→________ (adj. )有效的 18. ___________ (n. )成就→_______ (v. )取得 19. _______ (n. )安慰；舒适→___________(adj. )舒适的→___________ (adv. )舒适地 20. ________(adj. )平静的；和平的→_____ (n. )平静；和平 21. ___________ (vt. &vi. )集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注→_________ (n. )专心，专注 Ⅱ. 短语互译 1. 从……中恢复____________ 2. 锻炼________ 3. 减肥__________ 4. 因……而尴尬___________________ 5. 节食__________ 6. 副作用_________ 7. 冒险_____________ 8. (头发等)脱落_______ 9. 立刻，马上_________ 10. 分发；用完，消耗尽；发出(光、声音等) _______ 11. be ashamed of _______________ 12. be dying to do sth. ___________ 13. follow one’s advice _______________14. end in_____________ 15. in truth _____________ 16. stay in shape _________ 17. get into shape _________ 18. make the most of _________ 19. in the long term _____________ 20. as a matter of fact _____________ Ⅲ. 句型透视 1. no matter what引导让步状语从句 However, __________________(不管我做什么), my efforts to lose weight always end in failure. 2. while连接并列句 Some sports are usually done indoors, ___________________ ________(而另外一些却在室外进行). 3. keep+宾语+宾语补足语 Water helps ____________________(使你身体内部系统清洁).
Unit1 Friendship单词学案 重点词汇学习 ①Add up your score and see how many points you get. add up –to join numbers, amount, etc. so as to find the total Add up all the money I owe you. The waiter ca n’t add up. 这个服务员不会算账。 【拓展】 add to 增加The bad weather added to our difficulties. add…to…往…添加…Will you add more sugar to your coffee? add up to 总计达His whole school education added up to no more than one year. add v.加；增加；加起来，又说，补充说 If the tea is too strong, add some more hot water. “I don’t believe it,” he added. ★addition n.增加；加法；增加物 in addition 另外I don’t like playing golf; in addition, I do not have enough money for it. in addition to除了In addition to writing, I also enjoy rock climbing. ②Your friend comes to school very upset. upset adj. --- worried I was very upset because one of my friends was rude to me.
题目 Module1 My First Day at Senior High Grammar 第4课时 学习 目标 通过观察例句、总结规律和实战演练，掌握一般现在时，现在进行时用 法及-ed, -ing形容词的用法 学习 疑问 【相关知识点回顾】 重点短语 1.与……相似_________________ 2. 远离；几乎相反___________________ 3.对某事或某人感兴趣________4没有什么比得上；一点也不像______________ 5.玩的开心________________ 6.换句话说_______________ 7.期待；盼望_______________ 8.对……印象深刻_______________ 9.被分成/划分成…… __________10.参加_______________ 〖合作探究一〗 1.一般现在时 a)The sun (rise) in the east. Before I go to bed, I (drink) a glass of milk. b) This guy (cook) well. He _________ (play) golf in his spare time. c)The train (leave) in half an hour. We (enjoy) ourselves to some fish when he came in. d) Turn off the light before you (leave).
He has a (disappoint) look on his face. b) An （interest）story. We saw a very (move) film. The killer is (terrify). 时态练习 一、单选 1. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital. A work ;works B works; work C work; are working D is working; work 2 One of the boys_____ a black hat. A. have B. there is C. there are D. has 3. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow. A .don't rain B. didn't rain C. doesn't rain D. Isn’t rain 4. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west. A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. rises, set D. rise; sets 5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music. A .like; listen B. likes; listens C. like; are listening D. liking ; listen 6 Jenny____ English every evening. A. has study B. studies C. study D. studied 7. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had 8. English has been changing for centuries, and even now, new words and expressions nearly every day. A. are added B. are being added C. have added D. have been added