2011年福建省初中学业考试大纲
（英语）
一、命题依据
初中英语学业考试依据教育部颁布的《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（实验稿）》（以下简称《课程标准》）和本考试大纲命题。
二、命题原则
坚持以学生为本，立足基础，难易适中，听、说、读、写四项技能全面考查。做到思想性、科学性和技术性的统一。正确发挥考试的导向功能，做到有利于激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，建立学习英语的成就感和自信心，提高综合语言运用能力；有利于引导教师改进教学和学生学会学习；有利于对初中教学起到正确的导向作用；有利于普通高中招生改革和事业发展。
三、适用范围
全日制义务教育九年级学生英语学业考试。
四、考试范围
以教育部制订的《课程标准》所规定的九年级结束时应达到的“五级目标”的基本要求作为考试范围。
五、内容和目标要求
侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和跨文化交际能力，即听、说、读、写技能以及灵活运用语音知识、词汇知识和语法知识的能力。在确定具体考试内容和标准时，应依据教育部颁布的《课程标准》中“五级目标”的基本要求及相关附录的内容。
六、考试形式、时间
考试形式包括口语测试、听力测试和笔试。口试可安排在听力测试和笔试之前或之后单独进行。口试的组织和操作有较大难度，如因暂不具备口试条件而不进行口试的设区市，应在笔试题中增设口语应用的题型“口语应用”，目的是通过书面的形式，间接考查学生“说”的能力。听力测试和笔试，同卷进行，采用书面作答，闭卷考试的形式。
听力测试和笔试时间总共120分钟；其中听力测试不超过30分钟。
七、试题难度
合理安排试题难度结构。容易题、中档题和稍难题的比例约为8：1：1。考试合格率达80%。
八、试卷结构
试卷包括听力测试和笔试两部分。口试单独命题、单独组织测试。
总分与各部分分值：总分150分；听力部分30分，笔试部分120分。
主客观题比例：约4:6。
听力测试与笔试题型
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ.单句理解（5分）。听句子，从所给三幅图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。共5小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
Ⅱ.听对话（15分）共两节。第一节听5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
第二节听4组对话。每组对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每组对话读两遍。
Ⅲ．听短文，选择正确答案（5分）。听一段短文，根据短文内容从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。短文读两遍。
Ⅳ. 听短文（或对话）填表格（5分）。听一段短文或对话，根据短文或对话内容及填写要求填表格。短文或对话读三遍。
笔试部分（120分）
知识运用（共三大题，满分75分）
Ⅰ.选择填空（15分）共15小题，每题在一或两句话中留出空白，要求考生从3个选项中选出正确答案。考查的内容以在语境中的语法、词汇和日常交际用语的选择为主。
Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）在一段难度适中的短文中留出10个空白处，要求考生从每小题的3个选项中选择正确的答案，使补足后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。考生必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学词汇和语法知识，选择正确的答案。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（45分）共5篇短文。第1、2、3篇要求考生在阅读理解的
基础上，根据所给材料，从每小题的4个选项中选出最佳答案。第4篇是在一篇短文中留出5个空格，要求考生在阅读理解的基础上还原短文中的句子使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。第5篇是一篇任务型短文，要求考生根据要求完成任务。任务形式包括把文字信息转化为图形、图像、图表、表格、数字等信息，还可以是画图、制作表格、填空、设计（广告、贺卡、名片、信封……）等。
阅读理解测试的主要要求是：
1．既要理解具体的事实、细节，也要理解抽象的概念；
2．要对具体的事实、细节进行分析判断和逻辑推理，以理解其深层次的含义；
3．要了解背景，理解文章的内涵，能概括文章的中心思想。
写（共四大题，满分45分）
Ⅰ.遣词造句（10分）根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。凡能运用关键词写出与所给图画情景相符的句子，意义和语法都正确的均可得分。
Ⅱ. 口语应用（10分）在一段对话中，留出5个空格，根据对话内容，填入适当的句子，使对话完整、正确。
Ⅲ.综合填空（10 分）在一段难度适中的短文中留出10个空白处，短文上方有一个备选词汇框，要求考生根据短文大意和语境选择框格内词汇的正确形式填入空白处，每空只填一个单词，使补足后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Ⅳ.书面表达（15分）共两小题。第一小题（5分）要求考生根据提示写一篇英语应用文，如便条、留言条、电话记录、通知等，词数约40左右。第二小题（10分）要求考生根据图画或提示的情景，用英语写一篇记叙文。词数80左右。提供两题命题作文，考生任选一题。
书面表达的总体要求是：切中题意，条理清楚，语句通顺、连贯，语言准确、得当，书写工整。
九、试题示例
例1．口语应用
在下列横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。
King: Hello, 8447653. This is Mrs. King speaking.
Jane: Hello, Mrs. King! This is Jane. Mike didn’t come to school today. 1 King: He is ill.
Jane: Oh, 2
King: Thanks for calling, Jane.
Jane: May I speak to him now?
King: 3 He is coming.
(A moment later.)
Jane: Hello, Mike! How are you feeling now?
Mike: A little better. But I still have a headache and a cough.
Jane: 4
Mike: Yes. The doctor asked me to take some medicine and stay in bed for a few days.
Jane: 5 and you’ll be well soon.
Mike: Thank you.
答案：
1. What’s wrong with him?/ What’s the matter with him?
2. I’m sorry to hear that.
3. Hold on, please./ Just a moment, please./Wait a minute, please.
4. Did you go to see a doctor? / Have you seen a doctor?
5. Follow the doctor’s advice./ You should ha ve a good rest./ You had better have
a good rest.
例2．阅读理解
1. 阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。
Jane is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university. But her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. 1 __
So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made lots of friends.
Last year Jane made a very special friend on QQ. 2 _ He and Jane were both interested in rock music. 3 _ Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. 4 ___ He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends.
5 _ Jane asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. But when David finally stood before her, she found that her
答案：1~5 CEABD
2. 任务型阅读
You may feel worried, upset or disappointed in your life. If you feel so, you’d better do something about it. Just read the following tips (小建议) to find out some ways to fight depression (抑郁情绪) .
First, try to find out the troubles that have worked on your depression. When you know what has got you to feel blue, talk about it with a caring friend. Talking is a way to relax the mind. Ask for help if you need it. Friends and family can help let depression go instead of just watching you hurt.
Second, take a walk for 15 or 30 minutes every day—or dance, or bike if you prefer. If you need to be encouraged, make yourself do exercise anyway. Once you get into the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood.
Next, d epression can affect a person’s thoughts, making everything seem hopeless. If depression makes you notice only the bad things, try to notice the good things. There are both good things and bad things in life. The more good things you notice , the less depr ession you’ll feel.
Then, try to do something fun for yourself. For example, you can take time to play with a friend or a pet. You can do something that you are interested in, such as painting, singing and so on. You can also find something to laugh about—a funny movie, a joke… Perhaps laughing can help cheer you up.
Finally, please remember that depression takes time to heal (治愈). So most of all, don’t forget to be patient with yourself.
任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。
任务二：除了文中提到的建议外，你一定还有许多自己独特的方法，请写一
条与大家分享。
★ 5. _________________________________
答案：
1. Do exercise. /Make yourself do exercise. / Get into the exercise habit.
2. Try to notice the good things.
3. Try to do something fun for yourself.
4. Be patient with yourself.
5. 略（符合题意的合理建议均可得分）
例3．书面表达
1. 假如你是李华，星期五下午在学校电脑室捡到数学书一本。请你试着为捡到的东西写一份失物招领。（词数40左右）
2. 在我们伟大祖国走过的30年改革开放历程中，你的家庭、学校或家乡一定发生了巨大的变化，请以“Great Changes In ” 为题，用英语写一篇字数80词左右的短文。要求：1）先将题目补充完整；2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
One possible version:
1.
Found
On Friday afternoon, I picked up a new math book in the computer room. I want to give it back to someone who lost it. My name is Li Hua. Please call 22862488.
2.
Great Changes In My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown since 1978.
In the past, the living conditions in my hometown were poor. People had a hard life. Few children had the chance to receive a good education.
Now, my hometown is becoming better. There are more and more wide roads and tall buildings. The environment becomes better. People can enjoy many sorts of leisure activities. Communications are becoming easier and quicker. Children are free to study in modern schools.
I’m sure my hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future.
阅读理解整体分析 选材 ①阅读材料通常在150~250词之间 ②选材广泛,具有浓厚的时代气息 ③阅读语段生动活泼,语句富子变化 命题原则 ①要求考生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念; ②要求考生既能理解文章的表层意思,也能理解文章的深层含义; ③要求考生既能理解某句、某段的意思,也能理解全篇的逻辑关系; 中考阅读理解的应试策略 在解答阅读理解题时,要根据如下步骤进行解题。 1.浏览问题明确要求 先了解文章后面所要解决的问题再去看文章,能使思路更加清晰,做到心中有数。 2.略读全文,了解梗概 略读就是在尽可能短的时间内把握文章或段落的内容,略读时要特别注意主题。 3.通读寻读猎取信息 寻读时可把与答题无关的内容一扫而过,而与答题有关的重要信息要认真读。 4逐条分析,对号入座 即把寻读时所获得的信息与答题要求结合起来,逐条进行分析,对号人座。 5.复读全文,验证答案 再次仔细阅读全文,进一步加深对文章的理解,核实所选内容是否正确。 阅读理解不同题型解题技巧 基于不同的考查目的,阅读理解题通常可分类为“细节理解题”“主且大意题”“词义猜测题”与“推理判断题”,不同的考查目的,会有不同的设题特点可使用不同的解题技巧。 一、细节理解题解题技巧 细节理解题主要是考查who, what, which, when, where等文章细节些细节理解题比较简单,只需浏览文中所叙述的事实或细节,就可以作答。 但一些细节理解题则需要通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查学生对英语的理解能力,对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。这些题的难度较大解答细节理解题时,要先看题于,然后带着问题读文章。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号,加强阅读的针对性提高做题的准确率, 1.语义转换题一跳读查找法。语义转换题通常考查对某句话或某几包话的理解，可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关句子,然后进行比较和分析,并确定最佳答案运用跳读查找法时,要特别注意试题及其选项与原文之间的语义变换,如同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等 2.生活应用题一常识理解法。生活应用题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上结合定的生活常识进行判断。但有些时候,一些常识性判断题,甚至只看题干,就可选出最佳答案。 3.细节排序题一首尾定位法。这种试题要求学生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序,做此类题时可采用“首尾定位第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案 4.寻找值息题一干定位法。快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表、购物就餐等,做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,直采用“题干定位法,根据题干要求,直接从表格中查找相关信息
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） 英语（A）试题 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013. C. In2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.
考室座位号 2014年龙岩市初中毕业、升学考试 英 语 试 题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 第一部分 听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. ( )2. ( )3. A B C ( )4. ( )5. ( )6. A B C Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案。 听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Lily do last night? A. She went to the party. B. She did her homework. C. She prepared for the final exam. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What food does Maria like best? A. Chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. Vegetables. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman like rock music? A. It’s s weet. B. It’s boring. C. It’s noisy. 听第四段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does the woman’s uncle do? A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s a teacher. C. He’s a driver. 听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What color is Sally’s schoolbag? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 12. Whose schoolbag is black? A. Kate’s. B. Mike’s. C. Sally’s. 听第六段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some potatoes. B. Some carrots. C. Some tomatoes. 14. How much will the woman pay? A.10 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 2 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第15、16小题。 15. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore. 16. What should the man do when he comes to the traffic lights? A. Go straight. B. Turn left. C. Turn right. 听第八段对话，回答第17、18小题。 17. Why can’t Tom go hiking this morning? A. He is ill at home. B. It is raining hard. C. He has to look after his mother. 18. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听第九段对话，回答第19、20小题。 19. What are the speakers talking about? A. Some places of interest in China. B. Some volunteer activities. C. Their summer holiday plans. 20. Who is going to study in a Chinese summer school? A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Bob. Ⅲ. 听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 21. How old is Steve now? A. He’s 11. B. He’s 12. C. He’s 13. 22. What grade is Steve in?
福建真题剖析 类型一选择型阅读理解 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find. During a year, I had produced most of its recipes(食谱) and was ready for a bigger challenge(挑战). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly. Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home. Now as a teen chef(主厨), I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking. Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well, your dream will come to you. 46．The writer is now ． A．a TV star B．a news reporter C．a well-known bookseller D．a good chef
中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
2019年龙岩市初中毕业班质量检测 英语 （考试时间：120分，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Amy need? A. A new chair. B. A new desk. C. A new sofa. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When will the girl have a birthday party? A. On March 17th. B. On March 18th. C. On March 19th. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s Jim’s hobby now?
A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Playing volleyball. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the girl’s favorite class? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 11. What does the boy think of math? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s easy. C. It’s boring. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Why didn’t Jane come to the party yesterday? A. She had to see a doctor. B. She had to take care of her mother. C. She had to look after her little sister. 13. What was wrong with Jane’s mother? A. She had a cough. B. She had a cold. C. She had a fever. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What time does Jack usually get up on weekdays? A. At 6:10. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 15. How far is it from Jack’s home to school? A. It’s 5 minutes by bus. B. It’s 10 minutes by bus. C. It’s 30 minutes by bus.第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
福建省中考英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟满分：150分） 注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！ 在本试题上答题无效。 第一部分听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ( ) 2. ( ) A B C 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) A B C 6. ( ) Ⅱ. 听对话，选答案。听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How much will the woman pay for the socks? A. 2 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 10 dollars. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What time is it now? A. 8:10. B. 8:20. C. 8:30. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the woman stay in the hotel? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 听第四段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brothers. C. Neighbors. 听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the man doing now? A. Meeting his daughter. B. Talking on the phone. C. Buying a dress. 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a park. B. In a shop. C. In an office. 听第六段对话，回答第13、14小题。 13. What’s wrong with the man? A. He’s got a cold. B. He’s got a headache. C. He’s got a fever. 14. How long has the man been ill? A. Three days. B. Two days. C. One day. 听第七段对话，回答第15、16小题。 15. Where is Jane going during the winter vacation? A. To Hainan. B. To S hanghai. C. To Beijing. 16. How is she going there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 听第八段对话，回答第17、18小题。 17. What’s Linda’s favorite season?
2019中考英语阅读理解专项练习：The report The report came to the British on May 21,1949. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship(战舰) in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task： to destroy the ships supplies from the United Statesto war-tornEngland. The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match theBismarckin speed or in firepower. TheBismarckhad eight 15-inch guns and 81 small guns. She could move at 30 nautical(海上的) miles an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable. However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down theBismarck. On May 24, the Hood found theBismarck. It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships. The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷) hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 4,419 men with her. But in the fight, theBismarckwas slightly damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs toFrance, which had at that time been taken by the speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.
2018年福建省龙岩市中考英语模拟试卷（5月份） 一、I. 听力（共三节，20 小题，每小题 1 .5 分，满分30 分）第一节听句子．听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项．（每个句子读两遍） 1．（ 1.50分） 2．（ 1.50分） 3．（ 1.50分） 4．（ 1.50分） 5．（1.50分） 6．（1.50分）Which subject does Miss Wang teach？ A．Physics． B．Maths． C．Geography． 7．（1.50分）What is Jane doing？
A．Reading a book． B．Playing computer games． C．Listening to music． 8．（1.50分）What's the weather like？ A．Sunny． B．Rainy． C．Cloudy． 9．（1.50分）How does Judy keep in touch with her pen friend？A．By letter． B．Through the Internet． C．By phone． 10．（3.00分）（1）What color is the dress？ A．Yellow． B．Red． C．Blue． （2）How much does the girl pay for the dress？ A.150 yuan B.180 yuan C.230 yuan． 11．（3.00分）（1）How many times has the boy been to Beijing？A．Once． B．Twice． C．Three times． （2）Whom will the girl travel with？ A．Her classmates． B．Her cousins． C．Her parents． 12．（3.00分）（1）What does the woman want to do？ A．Buy a new ticket． B．Change the ticket． C．Return the ticket．
福建省2020年中考英语试题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 1．The Chinese survey tea米re米easured(重新测量)Qo米olang米a successfully ________ 米ay 27, 2020. A．in B．on C．at 2．Li Lei and his cousin 米ade so米e zongzi by ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival. A．the米B．they C．the米selves 3．— I like ________ best. — So do I. I take singing classes every weekend. A．米usic B．physics C．米ath 4．—I hear your uncle and aunt have 米oved to the countryside. —Yes. They think the life in the countryside is 米ore ________. A．si米ilar B．boring C．peaceful 5．Han 米ei, a good friend of 米ine, ________ 米e a lot with 米y English in the past three years. A．helps B．helped C．has helped 6．The twin brothers are busy ________ artworks fro米ocean waste. A．米aking B．米ake C．to 米ake 7．The kid is doing his lessons ________ in order to pass the test. A．wildly B．carefully C．lazily 8．— ________ is it since the Co米米unist Party of China(中国共产党)was founded? — Ninety-nine years. It's her 100th birthday next year. A．How often B．How long C．How soon 9．On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan ________ teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this ter米. A．allowed B．trained C．encouraged 10．米y grand米a ________ the Chinese Wo米en's V olleyball Tea米and watches al米ost all their 米atches on TV. A．is crazy about B．is good for C．is strict with 11．In so米e cities of China, you'll get fined ________ you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road.
（英语）中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、英语阅读（日常生活类） 1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" （代）of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（数据） faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag（延迟）. When the car "sees" an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things （IoT）, that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自动地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. （2）What can we infer（推测） according to the passage?. A. 5G is widely used in China now. B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient. C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones. （3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful B. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars C. explain how self-driving cars work （4）What is IoT according to the passage? A. A robot that can do housework. B. An online store where you can buy anything. C. A large online network that connects things and people. （5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly. B. Robots can help us buy eggs online. C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us. 【答案】（1）B
2016年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试 英语(含答案全解全析) (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共110分) 第一部分听力测试(略) 第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分) 第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.—What do you usually have for breakfast? —Some bread, egg and a glass of milk. A.a B.an C.the 22.—I can’t find my eraser. May I use ? —Of course. A.you B.your C.yours 23.— is the nearest hospital from here? —Er, it’s about ten minutes’ walk. A.How long B.How far C.How often 24.—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It hard now. —Here you are. A.is raining B.rained C.will rain 25.—Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li? —No.It be her. She is wearing a white dress today. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t 26.—Mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so good! —Fried noodles. A.smells B.tastes C.sounds 27.—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m . —Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed. A.in order B.in trouble C.in public 28.—Where were you born, Michael? —I was born in a small village with only three people. A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of 29.—Who is the person you admire the most? —Qian Xuesen, the Father of China’s Missiles. He is the of China. A.leader B.pride C.voice 30.—Why are you late for school today?
中考英语阅读理解专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考阅读理解命题特点 题型上来看：着重考察学生对整篇文章的把握，侧重考查学生根据语境进行语篇分析和综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力 体裁上来看：涉及记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文、说明文和应用文；题材内容涉及英语国家文化的多个领域，并逐步增加广告、海报、图画、表格等实用文体 阅读量上看：逐年增加 难度上来看：增加了难度，超过了大纲规定的3%的生词率 二、中考阅读课标要求 义务教育英语课程标准指出：阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。因此，阅读理解在中考中所占的比例、分值越来越大，主要考查考生通过文字获取信息的能力，阅读速度要求达到每分钟60—80词。选材范围越来越广，除故事、人物轶事外，科普性文章和社会热点话题也多了起来；体裁也趋于多样化，有记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文等，有时还考查考生理解及解释图表所提供的简单信息的能力；阅读材料丰富多彩，融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体，既对学生阅读理解能力起着评价作用，又能增长知识、开阔视野。 国家英语课程要求从3年级起开设英语课程，课程标准中的第五级为9年级，也就是初中毕业参加中考时应达到的基本要求。其中对学生“读”的能力做了如下要求： 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3. 能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。 4. 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。 5. 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6. 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。 7. 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。 三、解题步骤 第一步：读题，把握出题动向 第二步：带着问题速读文章，简单标记题目______________ 第三步：________文中信息，对相关信息进行划线标注 第四步：检查核对 四、阅读题型和做题方法 1、细节理解题 做题方法：利用题目的______________，寻找文中______________，在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案，对号入座。它一般是由特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, why, who, which等提问出现，可以直接找到答案。（答案往往不是文中原句） 2、猜测词义题