试卷类型A 河北冀州中学
2015-2016学年第二次月考
高一年级英语试题
考试时间：120分钟试题分数：150分
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man feel about his job?
A. It is very boring
B. He doesn’t think it is boring
C. He doesn’t like it at all
2. What does the man mean?
A He is very shy now.
B He is of the same age as Michelle.
C He was also shy when he was Michelle’s age.
3. How many chairs are needed?
A.16
B. 17
C. 18
4. Where is Mr.Baker now?
A. In his house
B. In a restaurant
C. At his company
5.What is the man’s phone number ?
A. 219-1130
B. 219-1136
C. 219-1138
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What’s the matter with the boy?
A. He has got a headache
B. He has got a fever
C. He has got a heart problem
7. What does the boy want to do?
A. Watch TV
B. See the doctor
C. Go to school
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where is the bank?
A. Beside the supermarket
B. Opppsite the supermarket
C. Nest to the supermarket
9.Which bus can the man take?
A. Bus NO.98
B. Bus No.88
C. Bus No.90
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a railway station
B. At a lunch party
C. Over the phone
11.What is the man looking for?
A. A room
B. A vacancy
C. His money
12. What is the that?
A.40 pounds a week including laundry
B.30 pounds a week including laundry
C.40 pounds a week excluding laundry
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What film are the speakers going ti see?
A. Let the bullets Fly
B. If You Are the One 2
C. The Love Story
14.When will the film begin?
A. On Saturday at 3:30 p.m.
B. On saturday at 6:15 p.m.
C. On Sunday at 6:15 p.m.
15.Why does the woman want to go and see the film?
A. She doesn’t want to stay at home alone
B. She is very interested in it
C. She hasn’t seen a film for a long time
16What is the probable between the two speakers?
A Neighbors B. A couple C. Colleague
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.What did Dorothy train German dogs for in the beginning?
A.To help in movies
B. To help the police
C. To help the blind
18.Who is Morris ?
A.A young blind American
B.A young writer
C.A trainer of dogs
19.In what way did Morris first learn about the guiding dogs?
A. Indirectly from Dorothy’s article
B. From reading newspapers
C. By writing a letter to Dorothy
20.Which of the following statement is true about Buddy?
A. Buddy was frightened by the heavy traffic of New Yory
B. Buddy was trained by Morris
C. Buddy came from Germany.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Raised in a motherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in severe weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”
The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was gone one spring evening.
It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.
A row of hedge（树篱）edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last part of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew, each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.
On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently(天真地) in his chair. “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.
I replied, “Yes, Dad, it’s me. I’m home.”
21.What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Accepted happily.
B. Explained clearly.
C. Agreed willingly.
D. Spoke unhappily.
22.What made the author feel upset was ______.
A. the tiredness after long hours in labs
B. the fear of seeing something moving
C. the feeling of being less than valued
D. the loneliness of riding the bus home
23.The author’s father w atched behind the hedge because ______.
A. he was concerned about his son’s safety
B. he wanted to help his son build up courage
C. he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorway
D. he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone
24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. My Father’s Secret.
B. My College Life.
C. Terrible Journey Home.
D. Riding Bus Alone.
B
Welcome to Gold Coast Wax Museum
The Gold Wax(蜡像) Museum is one of the Gold Coast's longest running attractions. It's a collection of famous figures. It's Australia's largest museum of its kind, featuring more than 110 life-size wax figures copies of British and Australian History.
The Wax Museum is visited by many thousands of people each year who are shocked at the amazing realism of the life-size figures in authentic costumes（真实的服装）. This is your invitation to wander through at your leisure and meet many important and famous people's figures on Queensland's Gold Coast.
Come face to face with such celebrities as Michael Jackson, President Obama, past President John F. Kennedy, King Hussein, members of the Royal Family, and many others whose lives have all left a great mark on our world. Information cards are located alongside each figure.
The Gold Coast Wax Museum contains figures which have been made by leading local and overseas sculptors （雕塑家）to international standards, equal in quality to the world's best, as seen in Europe, the United Kingdom, and U. S.
A. The detail in the figures is amazing and includes hair applied one strand（一缕）at a time, requiring many working hours for one hand, and the eyes are so real that they seem to follow the viewer around.
Price
Child (1-3yrs) free
Child (4-12yrs) $ 22. 00
Adult $ 29. 00
Family (2 Adults + 1 Child) $68.00
Opening hours
Open 7 days a week, 10 a. m. to l0 p. m.
Closed at Christmas Day (25 Dec.) and Anzac Day (25 Apr.)
Location
Ferny Ave, Surfers Paradise ( Gold Coast ) QLD
How to get there
You can choose any of the Gold Coast airport transfers, car rentals, shuttles and private transfers to/from your hotel. Many coach operators also offer Gold Coast transfers to surrounding attractions, beaches, and the more distant destinations, throughout the day.
What to bring
Bring your sense of adventure and your camera and see something exciting and quite unique.
For further information, please click here to see more about the Gold Coast Wax Museum.
25.If you visit the Gold Coast Wax Museum, you can___________.
A. talk with many members of the Royal Family face to face in the Museum
B. enjoy some world-class max-works in the Museum
C. meet many leading local and international sculptors in the Museum
D. come at any time of the year except at Christmas Day
26.If a couple and their l0-year-old son visit the Gold Coast Wax Museum, they may pay__________.
A. $87
B. $80
C. $68
D. $58
27.You will most probably find this passage ____________.
A. in a guidebook
B. in a magazine
C. in a text book
D. on a webpage
C
Father Maurice Chase used a special way to celebrate his 90th birthday. The Catholic priest took $ 15,000 in cash to Los Angeles’ gutter(贫民区) and gave it away. Twenty wheelchair–bound people received $100 bills, while the rest received $1to $ 3 each．
“I come out here to tell them that God loves them and I love them and th at someone is concerned about them,” Chase said．
Chase has given away cash and blessings every Sunday at the same corner for 24 years. Several hundred people wait for him every week．
He makes a point of coming on Thanksgiving and Christmas, too, but this is the first year he spent his birthday in the downtown neighborhood where people live mainly in shelters and on dirty sidewalks．
“It’s the place that makes me the happiest．I just love it,” said Chase. “I look forward to coming here.”
The money comes from donations he receives from rich and famous people he met during his work as assistant to the president of Loyola Marymount University．
The crowd broke into choruses of “Happy Birthday” several times. Some people presented him birthday cards, to his delight．
Travis Kemp, a 51–year–old disabled man with long black hair, was one of the lucky 20 to receive $ 100. He said he had no special plans for spending the money. “He has a lot of respect from me,” Kemp said. “I know I couldn’t do it.”
28. Which of the following makes Chase feel the happiest?
A. Celebrating his birthday with his neighbours.
B. Working in Loyola Marymount University.
C. Celebrating Christmas with the people he has helped.
D. Going to Los Angeles’ gutter to help people there.
29. What’s the so urce of the money Chase used to help people?
A. All his savings.
B. His earnings as a Catholic priest.
C. Donations from the wealthy and celebrities.
D. Donations from Loyola Marymount University.
30. Travis Kemp is mentioned in the text to show _______.
A. he was the luckiest person on that day.
B. the disabled need to be taken care of.
C. Chase is greatly appreciated by the needy.
D. even old people came to celebrate Chase’s birthday.
31. Which statement is CORRECT according to the passage?
A. Every recipient could get $100 in cash from Father Maurice Chase.[
B. Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away not only on his birthday but
also on other occasions.
C. Although Father Maurice Chase gave the cash away on his birthday, he
didn’t receive anything in return.
D. Father Maurice Chase earned a lot of money as assistant to the
president of Loyola Marymount University.
D
Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手). He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said, “Wait, sir. I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”
The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him, but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him. Then one day, when he thought he had learned everything, the thought arose in him: “If I kill this old man, then I will be the greatest archer.”
The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a tree, waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow. The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it. It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeply. The old man came, took out the arrow and said,” I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. That’s why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive, and I’m nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is very old, so go fast! Find the old man!”
32. The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A. admire
B. advise
C. announce
D. admit
33. The young archer wanted to kill the old man because _______.
A. he had nothing more to learn from him
B. he could then become the greatest archer
C. the old man refused to teach him everything
D. the king’s old servant ordered him to do so
34. What do you think would most probably happen next?
A. The young archer died from the wound soon after.
B. The king declared the young man the greatest archer.
C. The young archer found the old man’s master and killed hi m.
D. The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master.
35．What lesson can you learn from the story?
A. There’s always someone better than you in this world.
B. You must never try to become better than your teacher.
C. The older a man is，the better archer he usually becomes.
D. Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A long flight can affect one’s biological block, sometimes for days. Air travelers can get very tired and develop unpleasant feelings when they fly great distances across time zones. The natural order of things can become unbalanced on long, overseas trips from east to west or from west to east. This is what we call jet lag.
36
1. Try changing your meal and sleep times before you go
Several days before you travel, start moving your bedtime and hours for meals closer to the times you plan to eat and sleep on your trip.
2. 37
Change your watch when you get on the airplane. This is playing a trick on the mind. But it can help you to start thinking of the time at the other end of the flight. Try to sleep on the plane if it is nighttime in the place where you are going. Try to stay awake if it is daytime.
3. Arrive early
If you are traveling for work or for a personal reason, try to arrive a few days early, if possible. ____38
4. Drink water
Drink lots of water before, during, and after your flight. 39 Alcohol and caffeine can interfere with sleep.
5. Move around
During your flight, get up and walk around or stretch(伸展) every so often.
40 Exercise near bedtime can delay sleep, whether on an overseas trip or at home.
A.Play a trick on your watch.
B.This will give your mind and body more time to correct to the new hours.
C.Now the following tips can help you avoid jet lag.
D.Because exercise benefits you a lot after the flight.
E.Avoid drinking alcohol or caffeine a few hours before you plan to sleep.
F.But after you land, avoid heavy exercise near bedtime.
G.Start making small changes while in flight.
第三部分：英语知识运用
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I used to bury myself in despair（绝望）. Last year my mother 41 from stroke（中风）and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 42 what I could do to help her to relieve her 43 . Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.
Last month I 44 a precious watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 45 about the loss.
There have been many 46 like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things 47 I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade（柠檬汁）" by American writer Dale Carnegie.
“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What 48 can I get from this? How can I 49 my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade’” he wrote.
I suddenly 50 that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay
51 all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things 52 . When my mother was fighting for 53 , I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of 54 and crying.
Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn't 55 a prize. If I had not 56 this article, I would definitely have felt
57 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least
I had got some stage 58 .
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns（刺）as well, but these thorns help us become 59 and strong. When life 60 us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.
41.A.resulted B.suffered C.survived D.escaped
42.A.hope B.wonder C.idea D.doubt
43.A.pain B.anxiety C.fear D.pressure
44.A.received B.sold C.fixed D.lost
45.A.unbelievable B.enthusiastic C.angry D.terrible
46.A.diseases B.memories C.incidents D.difficulties
47.A.when B.until C.though D.since
48.A.lesson B.lemonade C.decision D.challenge
49.A.control B.accept C.improve
D.avoid
50.A.realized B.thought C.discovered
D.predicted
51.A.healthy B.independent C.serious D.positive
52.A.exactly B.differently C.easily D.practically
53.A.recovery B.dream C.freedom
D.happiness
54.A.shouting B.hiding C.quarreling D.challenging
55.A.expect B. miss C.win D.refuse
56.A.figured out B.written down C.put forward https://www.doczj.com/doc/c55935067.html,e across
57.A.embarrassed B.discouraged C.excited
D.concerned
58.A.performance B.experience C.progress D.effect
59.A.brave B.calm C.famous D.clever
60.A.shows B.makes C.gives D.sends
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共四部分，共50分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）
61.We call the baby Doc. His _________(实际的) name is Daniel.
62 Canadian libel law is _______(以。。。为根据) on English common law.
63 The general ________（命令）his men to attack the city
64 His answer to my _______（请求） was a negative.
65 I ________（认出）Peter although I hadn't seen him for 10 years.
66 The car was coming ________（直接） at me
67 If you watch too much TV, you'll feel _______(感到疲劳)
68 The lighthouse beam was quite distinct in the gathering _________
(黄昏)
69 The ceremony was being held ________(在户外)
70 It is said that the first ________（定居者） of this country are prisoners
第二节语法填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（没给词的填一个词，给了词的，填词个数由所需词形决定）
One early morning, John was walking outside when he caught _71__(see) of heavy smoke __72_(come) up from his neighbour’s house. There must be _73__ fire. He immediately went to dial 119. The fire-engine soon came and the firemen started to put the fire __74_.Suddenly, they heard someone __75_(cry) for help. A boy and a girl could be seen __76__(trap) in the __77_(burn) house. Their life was _78_ danger. The next moment, one of the firemen started to climb onto the roof, _79_(use) a long ladder, and managed to carry the boy and the girl down.
Thanks _80 them and the firemen, the fire was soon put out and nobody was seriously hurt
第三节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently I have conducted survey on whether girls should lose weight among my classmates. Most of the students held the opinion girls should lose weight. To their opinion, girls who are slim are more beautiful and attractively, and they are more confident in their study and work than those who are heavy.
However, a few of the students have a different opinion. We think it’s a waste of time and money. In addition, lose weight may be harmful to their body and mind. After all, anything is more important than health. If girls take weight-loss pill and then stops doing that some day, they will become fatter. So there is no need for young girls to lose weight as long as they keep fit.
第四节：书面表达( 满分20分)
假设你是Peter，你在中国留学三年了，你的好友Tom 最近写信询问了解中国传统的中秋节的情况，请你答复这封信。
内容包括：
询问近况
介绍中秋：时间/食物/活动
表达祝福
注意
词数：120左右
可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯.
邮件的开头和结尾已经为你写好.
Dear Tom,
with much love
高一英语答案
A卷答案
听力1-5BCBBA 6-10AABAC 11-15ACBCA 16-20BBAAC 阅读理解21-24DCAA 25-27BCD 28-31DCCB 32-35CBDA七选五CGBEF
完型41-45BCADD 46-50CBACA 51-55DBABC 56-60 DBBAC B卷答案
听力1-5ACAAB 6-10AABAC 11-15ACBCB 16-20BBAAC
阅读21-24CDAA 25-27ACD 28-31CCCB 32-35BBDA
七选五36-40CGBEF
完型41-45BBADD 46-50BBACA 51-55DBABC 56-60 DBCAC
单拼61 actual 62 based 63commanded或ordered 64request 65recognized 66straight 67tired 68dusk 69outdoors 70settlers
语法填空71.sight; https://www.doczj.com/doc/c55935067.html,ing 73.a; 74.out; 75. crying;
76. trapped; 77.burning; 78.in; 79. using; 80. to;
改错 1.survey前加冠词a 2. held---hold 3. opinion 后加that
4. To-In
5. attractively--attractive
6.We-They
7. lose---losing 8. anything---nothing 9. pill---pills
10.stops --stop
范文：
How are you getting on with your work and study?
How time flies1! It has been three years since I came to China. I’ll introduce Mid-autumn Day to you in reply to your letter.
The Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional festival with a long history which falls on August 15th in Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time when they celebrate the harvest and enjoy the getting-together with families and friends. It sounds like our Thanksgiving, right? The most pleasant thing is that they worship and appreciate the bright and full moon in the yard while tasting mooncakes and various kinds of food. Nowadays, the mooncakes have a variety of tastes and are in all kinds of shapes. I prefer the kind with a yellow egg yolk hidden inside. The yolk looks like a bright, full moon。All in all, the
Mid-Autumn Day is a time for relaxation and celebration and most importantly, reunion of families.
Attached are my photos taken in Mid-autumn Day. May you be happy
必修3综合检测 一、选择题（本大题共35小题，1-30每小题1.5分，31-35每小题2分，共55分。 1．人体的内环境稳态的调节能力是有一定限度的。下列现象中，属于内环境稳态失调的是 A．环境温度下降，甲状腺激素分泌增加 B．接受抗原刺激，T淋巴细胞增殖和分化 C血液中钙盐不足，引起肌肉抽搐 D．饮食过咸，尿量减少 2．下列有关调节和稳态的叙述中，错误的是 A．多数内分泌腺分泌激素受神经系统的调控 B．内环境的稳态是多个器官系统协调作用的结果 C．内分泌腺分泌的激素不会影响神经系统的功能 D．内环境的稳态利于细胞内酶促反应的正常进行 3．骨髓移植是治疗白血病常用的有效方法之一，主要原因是移植，骨髓中的造血干细胞可在患者体内 A正常生长 B增殖并分化成多种细胞 C．分泌抗体 D．杀死各种病原菌 4．以下关于人体免疫的叙述正确的是 A．泪液中的溶菌酶清除侵染机体细菌的过程属于体液免疫反应 B．对同种抗原的二次免疫主要通过初次免疫存留的抗体发挥作用 C． HIV性胸腺缺失患儿的细胞免疫功能完全丧失 D．HIV侵染人体的T细胞只影响细胞免疫过程 5．下列关于下丘脑功能的叙述不正确的是 A．甲状腺激素的含量变化，对下丘脑和垂体分泌相关激素进行反馈调节 B．下丘脑的神经分泌细胞既能分泌激素同时也能传导神经冲动 C．下丘脑既是体温调节的中枢，也是温度感觉的中枢 D．下丘脑内具有渗透压感受器并能够合成抗利尿激素 6．右图表示某种鱼迁入一生态系统后，种群数量增长率随时间变化的曲线，下列叙述正确的是： A. 在t0～t2时间内，种群数量呈“J”型增长 种群N/2 ，则在t1时种群的数量为B. 若在t2时种群的个体数量为N数量 t2C. 在时种群个体的数量与在t0时种群个体的数量相等增长到t1t2，该鱼的种群数量呈下降趋势D. 从率．内环境保持相对稳定是人体各项生命活动顺利进行的必要条件。下列有关叙述正确的是 7tt t 时间21 0 A．饥饿状态下，人体胰岛A细胞的分泌活动增强 B．初次接触花粉时可导致过敏反应的发生 C．中暑是神经调节紊乱造成的，与体液调节无关 D．佝偻病与内环境的稳态失调没有直接关系 8．一般成年人可以有意识地控制排尿，即可以“憋尿”，这说明 A．高级中枢可以控制低级中枢 B．排尿中枢位于大脑皮层 C下丘脑可以产生抗利尿激素 D．渗透压感受器位于大脑皮层
绝密★启用前 河北衡水中学2020届第一次联合考试 英语 命题单位：河北衡水中学天舟教科院 成绩查询网址：https://www.doczj.com/doc/c55935067.html, 成绩查询微信公众号:：ruiya2006 本试卷8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5 mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go swimming. B. Visit her mother C. Buy a present. 2. What is the woman good at? A. Cooking. B. Gardening. C. Doing magic. 3.What does Miss Green think of Tom? A. Stupid B. Naughty. C. Lazy. 4. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Co-workers C. A couple. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Young people lose their jobs easily. B. Young people seldom stay long in the same job. C. Young people are too quick in making decisions 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
绝密★启用前 河北衡水中学 2021 届全国高三第一次联合考试 数学 本试卷 4 页。总分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意 事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、选择题:本题共 8 小题,每小题 5 分,共 40 分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符题目要求的。 1.设集合A ={x | x2 - 4x + 3 0} ，B ={x ∈Z |1 z 1 -z |= 2 A.1 B. 2 3.某班级要从 6 名男生、3 名女生中选派 6 人参加社区宣传活动,如果要求至少有 2 名女生参加,那么不同的选派方案种数为 A.19 B. 38 C. 55 D. 65 4.数列 1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,…称为斐波那契数列,是意大利著名数学家斐波那契于 1202 年在他撰写的《算盘全书》中提出的,该数列的特点是:从第三项起,每一项都等于它前面两项的和在该数列的前 2020 项中,偶数的个数为 A. 505 B. 673 C. 674 D. 1010 5.已知非零向量a , b 满足| a | = | b | ,且| a + b | = | 2a - b | ,则a 与b 的夹角为 A. 2 π 3 B. π 2 C. π 3 D. π 6 6.为加快新冠肺炎检测效率,某检测机构采取合并检测法,即将多人的拭子样本合并检测,若为阴性,则可以确定所有样本都是阴性的,若为阳性,则还需要对本组的每个人再做检测.现对 20 名密切接触者的拭子样本进行合并检测,每份样本的检测结果是阴性还是阳性都是相 互独立的,每人检测结果呈阳性的概率为 p ,且检测次数的数学期望为 20,则 p 的值为 1 1 2015-2016学年河北省衡水中学高一（上）期末数学试卷（理科）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在下列四个选项中，只有一个是符合题目要求的） 1．若角α与角β终边相同，则一定有（） A．α+β=180°B．α+β=0° C．α﹣β=k360°，k∈Z D．α+β=k360°，k∈Z 2．已知集合M={x|≤1}，N={x|y=lg（1﹣x）}，则下列关系中正确的是（） A．（?R M）∩N=?B．M∪N=R C．M?N D．（?R M）∪N=R 3．设α是第二象限角，且cos=﹣，则是（） A．第一象限角B．第二象限角C．第三象限角D．第四象限角 4．下列四个函数中，既是（0，）上的增函数，又是以π为周期的偶函数的是（） A．y=tanx B．y=|sinx| C．y=cosx D．y=|cosx| 5．已知tanα=﹣，且tan（α+β）=1，则tanβ的值为（） A．﹣7 B．7 C．﹣D． 6．将函数y=sin2x的图象向左平移个单位，向上平移1个单位，得到的函数解析式为（） A．y=sin（2x+）+1 B．y=sin（2x﹣）+1 C．y=sin（2x+）+1 D．y=sin（2x﹣）+1 7．函数y=Asin（ωx+φ）（ω＞0，|φ|＜，x∈R）的部分图象如图所示，则函数表达式（） A．y=﹣4sin（x﹣）B．y=4sin（x﹣） C．y=﹣4sin（x+）D．y=4sin（x+） 8．在△ABC中，已知lgsinA﹣lgcosB﹣lgsinC=lg2，则三角形一定是（） A．等腰三角形B．等边三角形C．直角三角形D．钝角三角形 9．已知函数f（x）=log a（x+b）的大致图象如图，其中a，b为常数，则函数g（x）=a x+b的大致图象是（） A．B．C．D． 10．若定义在区间D上的函数f（x）对于D上任意n个值x1，x2，…x n总满足≤f （），则称f（x）为D的凸函数，现已知f（x）=sinx在（0，π）上是凸函数，则三角形ABC中，sinA+sinB+sinC的最大值为（） A．B．3C．D．3 11．已知O为△ABC内任意的一点，若对任意k∈R有|﹣k|≥||，则△ABC一定是（） A．直角三角形B．钝角三角形C．锐角三角形D．不能确定 12．△ABC的内角A、B、C的对边分别为a，b，c，且a：b：c=：4：3，设=cosA， =sinA，又△ABC的面积为S，则=（） A． S B． S C．S D． S 二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分） + A B α β v L （B ） （A ） （D ） （C 2013—2014年上学期期末考试 高二年级物理试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共68分） 一、选择题(本题共17小题，共68分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，至少有一个选项正确，全部选对的得4分，只选一个且正确的得2分，有选错或不答的得0分) 1.物理学的发展极大地丰富了人类对物质世界的认识，推动了科学技术的创新和革命，促进了物质生产的繁荣与人类文明的进步。关于物理学发展过程中的认识，下列说法不正确．．．的是：( ) A ．法拉第不仅提出了场的概念，而且直观地描绘了场的清晰图像 B ．电子感应加速器就是利用感生电场使电子加速的设备 C ．自然界的电荷只有两种，库仑把它们命名为正电荷和负电荷 D ．纽曼、韦伯在对理论和实验资料进行严格分析后，先后指出：闭合电路中感应电动势的大小，跟穿过这一电路的磁通量的变化率成正比，后人称之为法拉第电磁感应定律 2．如图，将带正电的小球A 固定，另一带电小球B 从A 附近的P 点处由静止释放，其下落到Q 点的运动轨迹如虚线所示，不计空气阻力，则小球B （ ） A ．可能带正电 B ．在Q 点的速度大于在P 点的速度 C ．在Q 点的电势能大于在P 点的电势能 D ．从P 到Q ，重力势能的减少量小于动能的增加量 3．在如图所示的电路中，灯泡L 的电阻大于电源的内阻r ，闭合电键S ， 将滑动变阻器滑片P 向右移动一段距离后，下列结论正确的是 ( ) A ．灯泡L 变亮 B ．电源的输出功率变小 C ．电容器C 上电荷量减少 D ．电流表读数变小，电压表读数变大 4. 如图所示，实线表示匀强电场的电场线，其处于竖直平面内且与水平方向成α角，水平方向的匀强磁场与电场正交。现有一带电液滴沿图中虚线L 斜向上做直线运动，L 与水平方向成β角，且α＞β，则下列说法中正确的是 （ ） A 液滴一定带正电 B 电场线方向一定斜向上 C 液滴一定做匀速直线运动 D 液滴有可能做匀变速直线运动 5. 下列各图像中能正确描述两个等量异种点电荷周围等势线的是（ ） 1.17高一英语周测试题 （测试用时：60分钟，总分150分） 出题人：丁霞测试时间：2021年1月17日 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers sitting? A. By first base. B. By second base. C. By home plate. 2. Where does the man probably come from? A. Spain. B. France. C. The United States. 3. How long will it take to get to the airport? A. One hour. B. 45 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 4. What will probably happen next? A. The man will leave. B. The man will wash the dishes again. C. The woman will get a job at a store. 5. What prize does the man want to win? A. Perfect homework. B. Perfect attendance. C. Perfect health. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What instrument is the woman playing? A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano. 7. How many times did the woman play the first song? A. Four times. B. Three times. C. Two times. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 河北省衡水中学地理试 卷 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】 河北省衡水中学2018年高三下学期期初考试（3月） 文综地理试题 第I卷（选择题） 一、选择题 伴随着城市化进程的加快，我国广大农村人口大规模地向城市流动，导致了农村“人口空心化”，也使农村耕地低效益趋势越来越突出。为提高农业收益，各地政府纷纷采取措施，鼓励耕地流转。据此完成下面小题。 1．上述材料对农村“人口空心化”最科学的表述是 A.男性比例降低 B.女性比例降低 C.青壮年比例降低 D.村中心人口减少 2．“人口空心化”引起的耕地低效益趋势主要表现在 ①播种面积减小②机械化水平下降③农药用量增加④技术进步缓慢 A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ 3．推测耕地流转将会带来的变化是 A.农产品种类更加丰富 B.农业生产走向专业化 C.农产品价格波动加大 D.人口大量向农村回流 2016年12月9日，首批21.9吨的德国鲜肉搭乘蓉欧快铁，直抵成都。全程历时13天，行程1万多千米，结束了欧洲肉类出口到中国单纯依赖海运的历史。目前，成都周边以及西南地区的货物不论是成列、成组、拼箱均可通过蓉欧快铁快捷、安全运抵欧洲任何地方，货运量迅速扩大。下图为中欧联系通道示意图，据此完成下面小题。 4．成都货物通过蓉欧快铁运输到西欧 A.比传统通道经过国家少 B.比传统通道运输时效高 C.比海运保鲜成本高 D.比海运安全系数低 5．第一批肉类运输过程中 A.沿途一片枯黄，难见绿色 B.沿途河流都处于结冰期 C.昼夜更替周期短于24小时 D.每天日出东北、日落西北 6．蓉欧快铁开通后 A.国内铁路运输压力会有所减轻 B.亚欧经济重心将逐渐向东移动 C.马六甲海峡交通地位大幅下降 D.成都成为亚欧入境货物的“分发站” 白尼罗河流经尼罗河上游盆地时形成的苏德沼泽，面积季节变化巨大，最小时约3万平方千米，最大时可超过13万平方千米。沼泽航道较浅，水深变化大，水面布满漂浮植物，给航运造成了巨大的障碍。为改善航运条件,20世纪80年代修建了琼莱运河(图)。据此完成下面小题。 7．苏德沼泽形成的主导因素是 A.蒸发较弱 B.地下水位高 C.地形平坦 D.降水丰富 8．苏德沼泽面积最小的时段是 A.2月—4月 B.5月—7月 C.8月一10月 D.11月一次年1月 9．琼莱运河建成后 A.尼罗河上游盆地可耕地增加 B.埃及水资源减少 C.尼罗河输沙量减小 D.苏德沼泽水质改善 科研人员采用人为放火的方法，对我国西北某地荒漠化草原草本植物物种丰富度、地上部生物量、植物多度等群落特征对火因子的响应进行了科学研究。结果表明：火烧后当年，火烧样地中 河北省衡水中学2019-2020学年 高一上学期期末考试 一、单项选择题(共30题，每题2分，共60分) 北京时间2016年10月17日7时,由我国航天员景海鹏和陈冬驾乘的神舟十一号载人飞船正式点火发射。神舟十一号飞行任务是我国第6次载人飞行任务,也是中国持续时间最长的一次载人飞行任务,总飞行时间将长达33天。据此完成下列各题。 1. 天宫二号与地球组成的天体系统与下列哪一类等级一致（） A. 总星系 B. 地月系 C. 银河系 D. 太阳系 2. 神舟十一号飞行期间,下列现象可能出现的是（） A. 沈阳市昼长夜短 B. 海口市正午太阳高度逐渐变大 C. 北京市昼渐长夜渐短 D. 地球公转速度逐渐加快 [答案]1. B 2. D [解析] [1题详解] 读材料分析可知，天宫二号与地球组成的天体系统，是绕地球运转的天体系统，与地月系等级一致，B对。总星系、银河系、太阳系等级都高，A、C、D错。故答案选B项。 [2题详解] 神舟十一号发射时，北京时间是10月17日7时30分，太阳直射点在南半球，抚顺市昼短夜长，A错。海口市正午太阳高度逐渐变小，B错。此时太阳直射点逐渐向南移，北京市昼长渐短夜渐长，C错。地球向近日点移动，公转速度正在加快，D对。故答案选D项。 某开发商分别在北京（约40°N）和福州（约26°N）开发了两个楼盘。两地均设计了朝向和楼高相同的户型结构如下图（甲图）所示。读图完成下列各题。 3. 若福州楼盘每层2.8米共20层，南北楼距为28米。乙图①栋10层住户一年中正午不能直接获得太阳照射的时间最接近（） A. 11个月 B. 9个月 C. 7个月 D. 1个月 4. 在上级部门对两地小区楼盘规划设计图（乙图）审批时，几乎相同的设计在北京却没有通过，被要求修改。最终修改的方案可能是（） A. 降低南侧楼房的高度 B. 缩小南北楼的楼间距 C. 扩大东西楼的楼间距 D. 降低北侧楼房的高度 [答案]3. D 4. A [解析] 本题组主要考查了正午太阳高度的应用，试题难度较难。 [3题详解] 据材料知，福州位于约26°N，冬至日时的正午太阳高度角是90°-（26°+23.5°）=40.5°，乙图①栋10层住户能够得到太阳直射的正午太阳高度角是45°，它们之间相差4.5°；根据计算公式：H=90°一纬度差，可知当直射点高于南纬19°时，福州太阳高度已等于45°，南北移动共9°不能得到太阳光，太阳直射点每天移动约0.25°，每月移动约8°，选项中1个月最接近，故选D。 [4题详解] 北京纬度位置偏北，影子长，南侧楼房的挡住北侧楼房阳光的机会大，要想达到需要的光照时间，可以增加南北两楼的楼间距或者降低前排楼房的高度，所以A正确，BCD错误，故选A。 利用太阳能发电的最佳方式是光伏转换，就是利用太阳光照射到硅材料上产生电流直接发电。下图示意屋顶太阳能发电站。回答下列各题。 5. 如果市场推销本产品，下列四地中，何地推销难度相对最大（） A. 拉萨 B. 成都 C. 乌鲁木齐 D. 北京 6. 青藏高原地区太阳能资源丰富的主要原因是（） A. 纬度低，太阳高度角大 B. 海拔高，距太阳近 试卷类型：A卷河北冀州中学 2015-2016学年上学期第一次月考 高二年级理科文综试题 Ⅰ卷（90*1=90分） 31.目前所知西周最早的青铜器利簋（guǐ）底部铸有铭文，大意为：武王在甲子日早晨出兵伐商，经占卜 和观星象，果然很快攻克商都。七日后战争结束，武王赐金（即铜）给一个名叫“利”的官员，为他的先祖铸造这尊青铜簋，以作纪念。该文物一定程度上说明 A．周代青铜器主要用于赏赐军功 B．武王伐纣有确切史实依据 C．周王赏赐礼器以强化宗法制度 D．西周具有浓厚的神权色彩 32.有学者认为：“儒家首先是一个解决日常生活中各种问题的实用性道德体系。”这主要强调儒家的 A.礼仪和社会责任 B.德治和君轻民贵 C.仁政与“民本”思想 D.有教无类和温故知新 33、“上古竞于道德，中世逐于智谋，当今争于气力。” “世异则事异，事异则备变。”持该观点的诸 子百家学派应该是A．墨家 B．法家 C．道家 D．儒家 34、战国时期有人提出：“明主之国，无书简之文，以法为教；无先王之语，以吏为师。”这句话反映 的是A．儒家的思想B．道家的思想C．墨家的思想D．法家的思想 35、春秋战国至秦汉时期，各种思想流派纷呈。有学者将它们分别描述为：“全面归服自然的隐十派”, “专制君主的参谋集团” , “劳苦人众的行动帮会”, “拥有无限同情心与向上心的文化人的学派”。 请按顺序指出它们分别代表哪一流派 A．儒、道、墨、法B．墨、儒、法、道C．法、儒、道、墨D．道、法、墨、儒 36、孔子周游列国宣扬自己的主张，结果不断碰壁，主要原因是 A.“仁”的主张太柔弱，不适应当时的战争需要 B.维护周礼的政治理想不符合新兴地主阶级的需要 C.当时社会紧张，没有处理好与各国国君的关系 D.兴办私学触犯了奴隶主贵族的利益 37、家中老人时常教育后代说：“为人处世不可有贪心，衣能遮体，食能果腹，足矣。”“遇事要冷静，以静制动。”这表明老人继承了中国传统文化的 A．儒家思想B．道家思想C．墨家思想D．法家思想 38．孔子的教育思想中与其“贵贱有序”的政治主张有矛盾的是 A．因材施教B．有教无类C．学而不思则惘D．知之为知之 39、董仲舒认为：“（人）性比于禾，善比于米，米出禾中而禾未可全为米也；善出性中，而性未可全 为善也。……天生民性，有善质而未能善，于是为之立王以善之，此天意也。”对这一言论最准确的理解是A．在荀子人性论的基础上创立“天人合一”思想 B．在孟子人性论的基础上创立“君权神授”思想 C．与程朱理学的“存天理，灭人欲”主张如出一辙 D．排斥其他学说，树立了儒家思想的统治地位 40、西方汉学家称中国古代某历史人物为“儒家的第一个神学家。”下列各项中，属于这位历史人物思 想主张的是 A.未能事人，焉能事鬼 B.生于忧患，死于安乐 C.以人随君，以君随天 D.人心至灵，此理至明 41、《史记》云：“诸吕作乱，日蚀、昼晦。吴楚七国叛逆，彗星现，天狗过梁野。”上述记载体现了哪 家观点A.道家 B.墨家 C.儒家 D.阴阳五行家 河北省衡水中学滁州分校2017-2018学年下学期第一次月考 高一英语 注意事项： 1．你现在拿到的这份试卷是满分150分，作答时间为120分钟 2．答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 3．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man suggest they do? A.Take both cars. B. Buy a bigger car. C. Use his car. 2.What does the man say about the woman? A．She's always busy. B. She needs a cleaner. C. She should have a job. 3.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 4.What is the weather like? A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 5.Whom should the note have been given to? A.Joe. B. Frank. C. Danny. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 河北衡水中学2021届全国高三第一次联合考试 数学 一、选择题：在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符题目要求的． 1．设集合A ＝{x |x 2-4x +3≤0}，B ＝{x ∈Z |1＜x ＜5}，则A ∩B ＝ A ．{2} B ．{3} C ．{2，3} D ．{1，2，3} 2．若复数z ＝1-i ，则| |1z z =- A ．1 B C ． D ．4 3．某班级要从6名男生、3名女生中选派6人参加社区宣传活动，如果要求至少有2名女生参加，那么不同的选派方案种数为 A ．19 B ．38 C ．55 D ．65 4．数列1，1，2，3，5，8，13，21，34，…称为斐波那契数列，是意大利著名数学家斐波那契于1202年在他撰写的《算盘全书》中提出的，该数列的特点是：从第三项起，每一项都等于它前面两项的和在该数列的前2020项中，偶数的个数为 A ．505 B ．673 C ．674 D ．1010 5．已知非零向量a ，b 满足||||a b =，且|||2|a b a b +=-，则a 与b 的夹角为 A ．2π3 B ．π2 C ．π3 D ．π6 6．为加快新冠肺炎检测效率，某检测机构采取合并检测法，即将多人的拭子样本合并检测，若为阴性，则可以确定所有样本都是阴性的，若为阳性，则还需要对本组的每个人再做检测．现对20名密切接触者的拭子样本进行合并检测，每份样本的检测结果是阴性还是阳性都是相互独立的，每人检测结果呈阳性的概率为p ，且检测次数的数学期望为20，则p 的值为 A ．12011()20- B ．12111()20- C ．12011()21- D ．121 11()21 - 7．已知未成年男性的体重G （单位：kg ）与身高x （单位：cm ）的关系可用指数模型G ＝a e bx 来描述，根据大数据统计计算得到a ＝2.004，b ＝0.0197．现有一名未成年男性身高为110 cm ，体重为17.5 kg ，预测当他体重为35 kg 时，身高约为(ln 2≈0.69) A ．155 cm B ．150 cm C ．145 cm D ．135 cm 8．已知正方体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1的棱长为2，M 为CC 1的中点，点N 在侧面ADD 1A 1内，若BM ⊥A 1N ．则△ABN 面积的最小值为 A B C ．1 D ．5 二、选择题：在每小题给出的选项中，有多项符合题目要求． 9．已知π3cos()55α+=，则3 sin(2π)5 α-= A ．2425- B ．1225- C ．1225 D ．24 25 10．已知抛物线C ：y 2＝4x ，焦点为F ，过焦点的直线l 抛物线C 相交于A (x 1，y 1)，B (x 2，y 2)两点，则下列说法一定正确的是 A ．|A B |的最小值为2 B ．线段AB 为直径的圆与直线x ＝-1相切 C ．x 1x 2为定值 D ．若M (-1，0)，则∠AMF ＝∠BMF 衡水中学2011—2012学年度第二学期期末考试 高一语文试题 第I卷（阅读题） 注意：涂卡顺序为：先涂1—6题，然后15—18题。 一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 什么是以人为本的“深刻内涵” 以人为本是一种经济发展的价值准则。其基本内容是：在不同的层次上满足人的基本需求和发展人的能力。 从传统观念来看，人的基本需求只是生存需求，即食物、住所、健康和安全。而现代意义的基本需求，还强调自尊和自主。所谓自尊，是让人能够有被尊重感；所谓自主，主要是指从各种依附关系中解放出来，享受更多的民主与法制、公平与主义。所谓发展人的能力，包括人的能力的形成和人的能力的运用。所以，以人为本，涵盖了人的现代化和社会的现代化。 以人为本是一种重要的工作法则。这就是，发展措施要“因人制宜”，因发展阶段制宜。对生存需求者而言，主要是提高人均收入、提供就业岗位、实现社会保障；对自尊需求者而言，主要是营造尊重人、尊重人的创造精神和业绩的环境；对自主需求者而言，主要是培养与新体制相适应的生活方式和思维方式。 可见，满足人的不同层次的需求，与物质文明、精神文明、政治文明的全面建设和进步是内在统一的。 此外，两种新观念帮助我们认识以人为本。一是新国民财富观。它把一个国家或地区的国民财富分为三类：物质资本、自然资本、人力资本。其中，高收入国家人力资本比重较高，但在撒哈拉以南的非洲地区人力资本比重很小，自然资本占国民财富的比重超过一半。二是新贫困观。从传统观点来看，贫困就是没有钱，缺乏最低水平的收入和支出。但新发展观认为贫困是一个多维现象，可以划分为收入贫困、人类贫困、知识贫困。收入贫困和人类贫困都是贫困的直接表现，知识贫困是人类进入21世纪后的新型贫困。其他两类贫困在相当程度上都是由知识贫困决定的。以人为本，帮助弱势群体，必须从狭义的消除收入贫困转向更为广泛持久的消除三大贫困，特别是要转移到以提高人的发展能力为核心、消除知识贫困上来。 因此，我们也可以这样理解以人为本：一、发展方式转型，人们本来把经济增长作为创造幸福的手段，却因为经济增长而埋下了精神荒芜、生态环境恶化等不幸福的种子；二、人的发展主体地位再次确立，由于一些国家或地区人口增长超过经济增长，人被视为发展的包袱。 冀州中学2010届高三年级一轮复习效果检测（二） 地理试题 时间90分钟 、选择题（共40个选择题，共60分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意。） 图示区域 位于北半球，AB 为纬线,CD 为晨昏线,E 是晨昏线的顶点。 1、 关于E 点的叙述，错误的是 A 、 E 点所在纬度是极昼极夜现象的最低纬度 B 、 E 点所在纬度是晨昏圈的最高纬度 C 、 E 点所在纬度产生极昼现象时，其所在经线 地方时是0: 00 D 、 E 点的正午太阳高度一定为 00 2、 若CE 为晨线，则该季节 A 、阿尔卑斯山雪线上升 C 、驯鹿南迁到针叶林带 3、 若CD 两地的经度差为 A 、 20°N ， 0： 00 B 、 00 ， 6: 00 C 00 ， 读右图，回答第4-5题。 4 ?图中②气压带或风带的气流运动方向和性质分别为 A .下沉干燥 B ?上升 湿润 C. 由高纬流向低纬 干燥 D. 由低纬流向高纬 湿润 5. 图示月份，下列河流中最有可能处于枯水期的是 A .巴拉那河 B .刚果河 C.湄公河 D .莱茵河 右图为世界部分地区等干燥度线分布图， B 、澳大利亚墨累一达令盆地农民正忙着剪羊毛 D 、东北春小麦旱情严重 1800，E 地所在纬线产生极昼现象，则 C 地的纬度和地方时分别为 8: 00 D 、20°S, 18: 00 SJ 杞 也伍气圧带 干燥度即蒸发量与降水量之比。 6. 图中4条等干燥度线的数值关系是 A. a v b v c v d B . a> b,c v d C . a>b>c>d D . a v b,c > d 7.图示地区，最具开发潜力的新能源是 断块山 D. 10 .下列四幅图中，最可能符合甲山地植被垂直差异的是 A B C D 2014～2015学年度上学期高一年级一调考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does Wendy do now? A. A cleaner. B. A businesswoman. C. A teacher. 2. How does the woman go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 3. How does the man feel? A. Confident B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At a shop. C. At the man·s home. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Taking a taxi. B. Giving the man a lift. C. Driving to Times Square. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. Who took the photo? A. Ella. B. Ella’s uncle. C. Ella’s brother. 7. What do we know about Joe? A. He wears glasses. B. He is younger than Ella. C. He is taller than Rick. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What did Mr Gray talk a lot about? A. The methods of learning English. B. The culture of some countries. C. The rules in the classroom. 河北衡水一调考试 高三年级地理试卷 本试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2.答卷Ⅰ时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3.答卷Ⅱ时，答案一定要答在答案纸上，不能答在试卷上 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分） 一、单选题（每小题1分，共50分） 读我国喜马拉雅山、雅鲁藏布江图，回答1-2题。 1.图中②属于哪个板块 A．亚欧板块 B.印度洋板块 C. 非洲板块 D.太平洋板块 2.本区农业被称为 A. 灌溉农业 B. 河谷农业 C. 坝子农业 D. 绿洲农业 3．关于我国风能资源分布的叙述，不正确的是 A．甲地风能资源主要集中在冬季 B．乙地有效风能密度大的主要原因是距 离冬季风源地近，地表平坦 C．我国风能资源分布具有明显的不均衡 性 D．甲地风能资源利用前景优于丁地的原 因是甲地能源需求量比丁地大 图 图2 为世界某粮食作物主要产区分布示意图。读图回答4-5题。 4. 当图中P 点的太阳高度为90°时 A 衡水市已经夕阳斜照 B美国五大湖地区为黑夜 C 海口的正午太阳高度比广州大 D 南极洲小部分地区为极昼 5．形成图中粮食作物产区气候，最主要的原因是 A．盛行西风带的影响 B近海寒暖流的影响 C 副热带高压带的影响 D季风环流的影响 图为部分地区经纬网图，读图回答6-7题 6．C点在D点的： A．东北 B．西北 C．西南 D．东南 7．从A点飞往B点，沿最短航线飞行，合理的方向是 A．一直向东 B．一直向西 C．先东北再东南 D．先正北再正南 一种物质所产生的自身辐射或对外来辐射所产 生的反射和透射，形成了该物质的一种特殊标志—— 波谱特征。下图显示了松林、草地、红砂岩和泥浆的 反射波谱曲线，读图回答2题。 8.在可见光波段，反射率最大的是 A．泥浆 B．草地 C．红砂岩 D．松林 9. 下垫面的性质不同，其反射率不同，反射和辐射的波长也不同，要了解下垫面的状况，我们可以利用的地理信息技术是： A．RS B．GIS C．GPS D．数字地球 读某地气温和降水逐月分布图，回答下题。 10．该地7、8月份气温最高，降水量6月最多，该地区是 河北冀州中学2015—2016学年度上学期第一次月考 高二年级理科生物试题 考试时间 90分钟试题分数 90分 选择题（共45小题，每题1分，共45分） 1.哺乳动物长时间未饮水导致机体脱水时，会发生的生理现象是（） A．血浆渗透压降低 B．抗利尿激素增加 C．下丘脑渗透压感受器受到的刺激减弱 D．肾小管和集合管对水的重吸收作用减弱 2.小鼠胚胎干细胞可诱导成能分泌胰岛素的胰岛样细胞。将胰岛样细胞移植给患糖尿病小鼠，可使患病小鼠血糖恢复正常水平。下列叙述错误的是（） A、小鼠胚胎干细胞含有合成胰岛素的基因 B、移植前，患病小鼠体内靶细胞缺失胰岛素受体 C、移植后，小鼠体内靶细胞加强了对葡萄糖的摄取、利用和储存 D、小鼠体内血糖浓度对胰高血糖素的分泌存在反馈调节 3.下表为某人血液化验的两项结果： 据此分析，其体内最可能发生的是（） A．神经系统的兴奋性降低 B．血糖含量低于正常 C．促甲状腺激素分泌减少 D．组织细胞摄取葡萄糖加速 4．关于体液免疫的叙述正确的是（） A．有的抗原可以直接刺激B淋巴细胞，产生浆细胞 B．抗体是由B淋巴细胞分泌的 C．抗体一般可以直接杀死入侵的病菌 D．浆细胞经迅速增殖分化，可形成大量的记忆B细胞 5．在制备蛇毒抗毒素血清时，需将灭毒的蛇毒液注入家兔体内引起免疫反应，参与这一免疫反应的细胞有（） A．吞噬细胞、浆细胞、T细胞、效应T细胞 B．吞噬细胞、T细胞、B细胞、效应T细胞 C．吞噬细胞、T细胞、B细胞、浆细胞 D．吞噬细胞、记忆细胞、T细胞、效应T细胞 6．艾滋病已成为威胁人类健康的一大杀手。下列有关艾滋病的说法正确的是（） A、HIV主要攻击人体内的T细胞，使人丧失几乎一切免疫功能 B、获得性免疫缺陷病就是指艾滋病 C、HIV主要由DNA、RNA 和蛋白质构成，但没有核糖体 D、HIV在离开人体后还能存活很长时间，危害极大 7．如图表示人体生命活动调节传输信息的几种方式，甲状腺激素反馈调节、神经递质释放和性激素传输信息的方式依次是( ) A．1、2、3 B．4、2、3 C．4、1、3 D．4、2、1 8.下图中a表示某种物质，b表示相关细胞，两者关系描述 正确的是（） A．如果a表示胰高血糖素，作用于肌肉细胞b，将导致血糖 含量上升 B．如果a表示神经递质，b表示神经细胞，此时b会兴奋 C．如果a表示抗原分子，b可能是浆细胞或记忆细胞 D．如果a表示甲状腺激素，b可能是下丘脑细胞，也可能是垂体细胞 9.下丘脑可通过神经支配肾上腺髓质细胞合成肾上腺素，促进糖原分解并升高血糖，促进脂肪分解。以下分析错误的是( ) A．细胞之间存在信息传递过程 B．肾上腺素与胰高血糖素有协同作用 C．肾上腺素能使机体耗氧量增加 D．肾上腺素能加速血糖转化为脂肪 10．糖耐量受损（IGT）的人表现为空腹血糖浓度正常、负荷（如饮食）后血糖浓度升高异常。为了探究运动对IGT的干预情况，受试者于餐后进行中等强度持续运动30min，定时采样测定血糖浓度及胰岛素含量，实验结果如图所示。下列说法不正确的是( ) 2019-2020学年河北省衡水中学2019级高一上学期期末考试 英语试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ (解析版) 第一卷（选择题共105分） 第一部分：听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man couldn’t find the woman. B. It’s not an easy job to park here. C. The man broke the traffic rule. 3. Where has the woman possibly been? A. A bank. B. A farm. C. A market. 4. What does the woman advise the man to practise every day? A. Speaking. B. Listening. C. Writing. 5. Why does the man refuse to have a cup of coffee? A. He doesn’t feel like i t now. B. He prefers tea to coffee. C. He usually has it before lunch. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对白或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。河北省衡水中学高一数学上学期期末试卷 理(含解析)
河北冀州中学2019-2020学年高二物理上学期期末考试A卷 新人教版
衡水中学高一高一英语周
河北省衡水中学地理试卷完整版
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