Unit 6
Poems and Poets
一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累
二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通
第一板块核心单词归纳集释
1．convince vt .说服；使人信服；使相信
[高考佳句] Convinced by this saying, I believe that planning is important, but what's more important is to take actions to carry out the plan.(2016·浙江高考书面表达)
相信这条格言，我认为计划很重要，但更重要的是采取行动来执行这个计划。
①From this story, I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which w ill contribute to building a warm and harmonious society.(2012·湖南高考书面表达) 通过这个故事，我坚信了诚实的重要性，它将有助于构建一个温暖和谐的社会。
②His idea was not convincing (convince). At last I convinced him to_change (change) his mind.
他的观点没有说服力。最终我说服他改变了主意。
2．blame vt.责备，指责；把……归咎于n.(坏事或错事的)责任；责备，指责
[高考佳句] Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others' place.(2012·江苏高考书面表达)
我们应该多交流，换位思考而不是相互责怪。
on others. Sometimes you yourself are to_blame (blame)．
不要总把自己的失败归咎于他人，有时该怪的是你自己。
②The police had figured out the cause of the traffic accident and it was the lorry driver that should take_the_blame_for it.
警方已经查明这起交通事故的起因，是那位卡车司机应为此负责。
[名师指津] be to blame短语中blame不能用被动形式，该短语为主动形式表示被动含义。
3．reject vt.拒绝，拒收；不予考虑，不予录用；抛弃n.被弃之物或人；次品
[教材原句] The rejected father took Bridget away to South America, far from her “disgraceful” mother.
被遗弃的父亲带着布丽奇特去了美国南部，远离她的“可耻”的母亲。
To our anger, the boss rejected offering (offer) us any help.
让我们气愤的是，老板拒绝给我们提供任何帮助。
②Her proposal met with continual rejections (reject).
她的建议一再遭到拒绝。
[熟词生义] 读句子猜含义
③The factory sells some of its better rejects cheaply, but it throws most of the rejects away.次品
[名师指津] 作“拒绝”之意时，reject之后只接doing作宾语，而refuse, decline 后接不定式作宾语。
4．seek vt./vi.试图，设法；寻找；寻求
[高考佳句] From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge that helps us to seek the truth.(2015·湖北高考短文写作)
通过这次经历我了解到质疑是帮助我们寻求真理的桥梁。
We seek to_find (find) a way to make us get along well with the people around us.
我们试图找一种方法使我们和周围的人相处融洽。
②Nowadays many young people are seeking_their_fortune in big cities.
现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。
[联想发散] 表示“寻找”的短语还有：look for, search for, hunt for等。
[单词集成训练]
Ⅰ.基础点全练(单句语法填空)
1．At the entrance to the store, I came across a boy who was about 10 years old.
2．Don't just wait to be informed. You should try to seek for/after the information you need.
3．The only reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.
4．She hesitated over/about the choice between the two blouses for her daughter.
5．One country's success shouldn't come at the expense of another.
6．Nowadays some people still reject using (use) mobile phones.
7．Assuming (assume)that we can't get the necessary equipment, we will have to give up the experiment.
8．Convinced (convince) of the accuracy of the data, they stuck to their opinion.
Ⅱ.重难点多练
blame多棱镜
(1)一句多译
她把婚姻的失败归咎于她丈夫。
①She blamed her husband for the failure of their marriage.
②She blamed the failure of their marriage on her husband.
③She put/laid_the_blame_for the failure of their marriage on her husband.
(2)根据汉语提示完成片段
The parents ④are_blaming_each_other_for (正在为……互相责备) the child's education. Who ⑤is_to_blame (该受责备) and who will ⑥take_the_blame_for (为……承担责任) the wrong education?
Ⅲ.阅读词汇专练
1．根据语境选出wear的词性和词义
(A)vt.磨损(B)vt.使疲乏，使筋疲力尽
(C)n.耐用，保持不变
①The words on the stone had worn away.__A__
②The carpet will stand any amount of wear.__C__
③She was worn down by overwork. __B__
2．根据语境选出concern的词性和词义
A vt.涉及
B n.关心
C n.公司；企业
①TCL is a large concern in our country.__C__
②The case is concerned with the girl's privacy.__A__
③My principal concern is my family's happiness.__B__
第二板块短语句型归纳集释
1．drop out退学，辍学；退出，脱离
[教材原句] Drops out of school and is educated at home.
辍学并且在家接受教育。
drop out of 退出……
drop out 他沉迷电脑游戏，那就是他为什么不得不辍学的原因。
②The taxi driver said he would drop me off at the station, where my husband picked me up.
出租车司机说他将在车站放下我，我老公在那里接我。
2．break down(身体、精神等)垮掉、崩溃；(机器等)出故障、抛锚；(谈判、计划等)失败、破裂；(化学)分解
[高考佳句]He broke down as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.(2015·湖北高考)
想到没把报纸都卖出去，他崩溃了。
[一词多义] 写出下列句中break down的含义
①The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached.(谈判、计划等)失败、破裂
②Your he alth will break down if you always stay up late.(身体、精神等)垮掉、崩溃
③His car broke down on the way to Beijing.(机器等)出故障、抛锚
④Plastic bags are difficult to break down.(化学)分解
⑤I was still living in London when the war broke_out.
战争爆发的时候我还住在伦敦。
语从句。
①My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even_though_he's_in_his_
nineties.(2016·北京高考单选)
尽管我爷爷已经九十多岁了，他仍然不时地打打网球。
②Even_if/though the burden on our shoulders is hard to stand, we'd better be good to ourselves.
即使我们肩上的担子难以承受，我们最好要善待自己。
[名师指津] 如果整个句子意指将来，even if从句中的谓语动词需用一般现在时代替将来时。
③He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even if he wants (want) to.(2013·四川高考单选)
他很忙，即使他想陪他的儿子也没有足够的时间。
[短语句型集成训练]
Ⅰ.基础点全练
1．单句语法填空
① You should take care of your niece for the sake of your sister.
②I'm devoting all my time and energy to being (be) a mom right now.
③I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week, which my classmates recommended to me.(2014·北京高考单选)
④I was_appreciating (appreciate) the fantastic beauty when something particular caught my eye.
⑤Mark was the first black to be elected as mayor.
⑥The manager drops in at the boss's office several times a day.
⑦Helen refused to answer the questions related (relate) to her private life.
⑧Allow the children to_voice (voice) their opinions, even if/though they are different from yours.
2．运用所学短语完成片段
①As_far_as_I'm_concerned (就我个人而言), the school should further the psychology education of the kids. There appeared many phenomena, such as ②falling_in_love (恋爱), ③running_away_from_class (逃课). What's worse, a few students ④dropped_out_of_school (辍学). Many reasons should ⑤be_related_to (与……有关) these phenomena. However, the main reason is that they lack love and warmth from parents and teachers. A few parents ⑥are_indifferent_to (对……不感兴趣) the kids' performances at school. For their sake, as teachers, I think we should communicate with them frequently. If necessary, we should do something to avoid their ⑦withdrawing_from (从……中离开) school.
Ⅱ.重难点多练
break相关短语个个清
选词填空
break out， break down， break up， break into， break through
①The computer system broke_down suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
②The thieves broke_into his house and stole a lot of money.
③When World War Ⅰbroke_out,_he seemed to have become another man, downhearted.
④Mary and John were good friends, but then they had a quarrel and broke_up.
⑤Scientists think they are beginning to break_through in the fight against cancer.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．To be honest, it is Jack that is to_blame (blame) for the broken vase.
2．We were discussing the problem when there was a power failure.
3．I tried to convince them of his innocence, but they wouldn't listen to me.
4．She started a degree but dropped out after only a year.
5．Now almost every citizen knows that we shouldn't develop economy at the expense of the environment.
6．We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is_rejected (reject), so customers feel secure about our products.
7．The tourists sought out a shelter to escape from the unexpected shower.
8．Many of the wounded (wound) died on their way to hospital.
9．It was very difficult for my father to quit smoking, but in the end he did manage it.
10．I was so excited to see snow that I was indifferent to the cold.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It seemed that the water was to blame on illness. on→for
2．Now there is a convincing evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.去掉a 3．However, in March she wrote that she had become engaged in an Italian officer. 第二个in→to
4．Not the passengers but the driver were to blame.It was the driver's fault.were→was
5．It is clever for you to accept my suggestions.for→of
6．Mary does pass the interview from what she said.does→did
Ⅲ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练
(一)依据提示补全短文
At the age of six, Sang Lan began looking for a teacher to learn gymnastics. By the time she was eleven years, she had been_elected_as (被选为) one of the top gymnasts. Seeing the daughter too tired, her mother tried to persuade her to withdraw_from (退出) the team, but (however/but/though) failed. ①She was happy to be a gymnast despite not staying with her parents. She determined to devote__herself_to (献身于) gymnastics. Unfortunately, in 1998, a small accident could have cost her future happiness. She was badly injured while attending the match. The medical specialists said that she would never walk again regardless of how much the cost is.
At the bad news, her mother nearly broke_down (崩溃). Many people thought she might feel hopeless facing so much suffering. Surprisingly, Sang Lan remained cheerful. She was able to overcome her sorrow by being proud of the things she had been_engaged_in (从事于)．
Later she came back to China with a degree in broadcasting. She also hosted a sports programme about the 2008 Beijing Olympics. ②She said her optimism helped her stay positive.
(二)按要求将词汇句式升级
1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分
(1)looking for→seeking_
(2)persuade→convince
(3)cost→expense
(4)thought→assumed
(5)hopeless→desperate
2．按要求改写句式
(1)用even though改写句①
Even_though_she_couldn't_stay_with_her_parents,_she_was_happy_to_be_a_gymnas t._
(2)用强调句型(强调optimism)改写句②
She_said_it_was_her_optimism_that_helped_her_stay_positive.
[课下练熟高考]
练(一) 第Ⅱ卷强化增分练——练规范
(限时：45分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2017·山西省考前质检)Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world.Kung fu, __1__ (especial), has had a great effect__2__the millions of people who first learned about China through it.From that, they may come to China and learn about some other__3__ (aspect) of this culture.Other Asian nations have long known about the__4__ (great) of ancient Chinese culture.Their own cultures are__5__ mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics.Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it__6__ (challenge) by pop culture.This strength comes from the ideas__7__ (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built upon the ideas of an even__8__ (much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics.From them, the West learns__9__ is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui.So far China has taken steps__10__ (further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。
1．especially 尤其是中国功夫，对于那些通过功夫初次了解中国的成千上万的人来讲，有着非常大的影响。especially “尤其是”，用于强调突出的人或者事情。
2．on have a ...effect on sb.“对某人有……影响”为固定搭配，故填on。
3．aspects 他们可能会来到中国，学习了解中国文化的一些其他方面。根据空前的“some other”及 aspect作“方面，层面”讲时是可数名词可知，此处应用aspect的复数形式aspects。
4．greatness 其他亚洲国家很早以前就知道古代中国文化的博大。根据空前的“the”及空后的“of”可知，此处应填名词greatness。
5．a 这些国家自身的文化是本土文化和中国特色(文化)的混合。mix 在此作名词，意为“混合，结合”，是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，故用 a。
6．is challenged 根据本文的基本时态为一般现在时可知，此处亦用一般现在时；it 在此指代上文中的“Confucianism”，和 challenge 之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。故填is challenged。
7．given 这种力量来自“四书”中所提供的观念。“the ideas”与 give 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。
8．more “四书”是依照“五经”的编纂中所体现的更为早期的思想而著成的。根据句意及空前的“even”可知，此处应用比较级形式，故填 more。
9．what 分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导宾语从句，作 learns 的宾语，空处在句中作主语，且此处表示“所……的事物”，故用what。
10．to further 目前，中国已经采取措施进一步推广中国文化。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作目的状语，故应用不定式形式。 further 在此用作动词，意为“促进，增进”。
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2017·郑州第三次质量预测)One day, Margaret told me her grandma was coming and parents would want my basement room back, what didn't surprise me.The next day, I went to her mother to ask about it.She seemed surprising at first.And then she told me they haven't yet made any decision about her mother come to live with them.“Honest speaking, my husband and my mother have never got on well.We'll wait for a bit and see what happens.” Therefore, it was no need for me to move.Now, six month have passed and I'm still living in a basement room.
答案：第一句：and 后加her; what→which
第三句：surprising→surprised
第四句：haven't→hadn't; come→coming
第五句：Honest→Honest ly
第六句：去掉for
第七句：it→there
第八句：month→months; a→the
Ⅲ.书面表达
(2017·兰州市高三实战考试)假如你是李华，今年的中国国际旅游节下个月将在你们城市举行，组委会拟招聘一些高中生担任英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列内容要点给组委会写一封申请信。
1．自我介绍(年龄、性别等)；
2．英语水平(口语表达能力等)；
3．特殊优势(相关经历、对当地旅游景点的了解、沟通能力等)；
4．你的承诺。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam，
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua 参考范文：
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm very glad to know that China International Tourism Festival will be held in our city next month. I'd like to be an English tour guide for the festival.
My name is Li Hua. I'm a boy of 18, a Senior 3 student in a high school. I believe I can do a good job for the festival. First of all, I'm good at English and I can speak English fluently. Secondly, I'm fond of traveling and I've worked as an English tour guide at several great festivals in our city before. Most importantly, I know our local tourist spots quite well and I'm good at communicating and cooperating with others.
I promise I'll try to offer my best services to the travelers from all over the world. I would be very happy if I could be chosen as a tour guide.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
练(二) 英语知识运用组合练——练准度
(限时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2017·江北区高考适应性考试)Visitors to the dry, hot Sonoran Desert of the southern Arizona and northern Mexico are amazed at the many-armed giants. They are the saguaro cacti (树形仙人掌), a giant which gives the landscape its __1__ appearance. In the dry desert the saguaro cacti can live for more than 200 years, grow to a __2__ of 60 feet, and have as many as 50 arms.
More __3__， the saguaro cacti still persist despite the
unbearable desert climate. Those that have grown to old age have
__4__ droughts, freezes, flash floods, and bush fires as well as the __5__ caused by groups of rats that eat their seedlings (秧苗). Like all other desert __6__， these leafless giants can store water for use during the desert's long dry seasons by __7__ water through their long roots.
Naturally, the great saguaro cacti are a(n) __8__ part of the desert life. Actually the giants may be __9__ to many animals, including woodpeckers, owls, doves, bats and insects. In addition, after a saguaro __10__ the age of 50 or so, cold-resistant flowers __11__ at the top of the plants once a year. These flowers __12__ birds, bats and bees, which come for the honey and for the tasty flowers with their black seeds.
__13__ the splendid saguaros are plentiful in the Southwest, they are unfortunately __14__. These giant cacti have great value in landscape gardening, and the thieves can earn thousands of dollars by uprooting and __15__ them to nurseries (苗圃). To protect these southwestern __16__， agents for the Arizona Department of Agriculture go around and __17__ the desert. It's a most important job though a hard one. But without the saguaro cacti, many desert animals would suffer a lack of __18__ and loss of nesting sites. The Southwest, too, would __19__ something of unique importance, since these desert giants have become a __20__ of the dry region.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章从奇特的形状、生活特性、经济价值等方面介绍了Sonoran Desert 索诺兰沙漠 的标志性植物——树形仙人掌。
1．A.general B．basic
C．unique D．lovely
解析：选C 根据下文可知，树形仙人掌有多达50个手形分支，所以形状“独特”，故选unique “独特的”。
2．A.length B．height
C．size D．width
解析：选B 根据前面的“giant”及后面的“60 feet”可知，此处表示的是“高度”，因此选height。
3．A.pleasingly B．inspiringly
C．interestingly D．amazingly
解析：选D 根据上文可知，游客对树形仙人掌的形状惊讶不已，现在更令人惊讶的是它们的适应能力，因此选amazingly。
4．A.lived through B．broken through
C．cut through D．got through
解析：选A 根据上下文可知，树形仙人掌“经历”了恶劣环境的考验，live through “经历”，符合语境。break through “突破”；cut through “抄近路穿过，走近路”； get through “接通电话，通过考试”。
5．A.crisis B．damage
C．destruction D．load
解析：选B 除了恶劣的气候外，树形仙人掌还要遭受老鼠的“破坏”，因此选damage。
6．A.plants B．lives
C．animals D．creatures
解析：选A 像沙漠里其他所有的“植物”一样，因此选plants。
7．A.pouring B．squeezing
C．pumping D．absorbing
解析：选D 树形仙人掌通过他们的长根茎吸收水。absorb “吸收”，符合语境。
8．A.independent B．vital
C．original D．mysterious
解析：选B 根据下文可知，作为许多动物赖以生存的食物和家园，树形仙人掌是沙漠“极为重要的”部分，因此选vital “极重要的”。
9．A.spot B．field
C．home D．camp
解析：选C 根据最后一段的倒数第二句“But without the saguaro cacti ... loss of nesting sites.”可知，树形仙人掌可能是许多动物的栖息地，因此选home“家园”。
10．A.turns B．takes
C．meets D．gains
解析：选A 树形仙人掌长到50岁左右。此处选turn意为“到(某年龄或某个时间)”，其后直接跟数字。
11．https://www.doczj.com/doc/c62344896.html,e up B．come out
C．show off D．show up
解析：选B 根据上下文可知，这里指树形仙人掌开花了，因此选come out “(花朵)开放”。come up “走近，被提到”；show off “炫耀”；show up “露面，到达”。
12．A.call B．trap
C．fascinate D．stick
解析：选 C 根据下文中的“which come for the honey”可知，树形仙人掌的花吸引了一些动物，因此此处选fascinate “迷住，深深吸引”。
13．A.As B．But
C．Although D．Yet
解析：选 C 尽管在西南这壮丽的树形仙人掌很多，但它们却面临着危险。逗号前后表示让步关系，although “尽管”，符合语境。
14．A.in danger B．in demand
C．in need D．in control
解析：选A 根据上题解析可知，此处应选in danger “处于危险之中”。in demand “需求大，受欢迎”；in need “需要”；in control “掌管”。
15．A.exchanging B．trading
C．offering D．selling
解析：选D 根据空格前的“These giant cacti have great ... thousands of dollars”可知，树形仙人掌被偷去卖钱，sell “卖”，符合语境。
16．A.treasures B．decorations
C．possessions D．creations
解析：选A 根据全文可知，树形仙人掌是应该受到保护的沙漠珍宝，treasure “珍宝”，符合语境。
17．A.look over B．hand over
C．watch over D．turn over
解析：选C 为了保护这些珍宝，Arizona 农业部派代理人保护沙漠，因此选watch over “保护，照看”。look over “浏览，迅速地检查”；hand over “移交”；turn over “翻转”。
18．A.food B．scenery
C．water D．flavor
解析：选A 根据第三段的最后一句可知，树形仙人掌还是动物们的食物。没有了它们，就意味着“食物”的短缺，因此此处选food。
19．A.affect B．abandon
C．increase D．lose
解析：选D 西南部也将失去这些极具重要性的东西，因此此处选lose。
20．A.signal B．sign
C．mark D．symbol
解析：选D 这些沙漠巨型植物已经变成了这个干燥区域的标志。根据句意可知，此处选symbol “标志”。
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2017·江西九校第二次联考)Would you like to explore (勘探) the oceans? Do you want to find __1__ life than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes”. His career was a lifelong dream, and he is __2__ (probable) the most famous
ocean scientist in recent times.
Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even __3__ a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, __4__ he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. His parents sent him to a strict boarding school. There, Cousteau finally __5__ (challenge). He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. He also began to explore the life under the water. He worked __6__ a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.
In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship __7__ (help) with his dives. But he __8__ (need) a way to get money for his trips. To do that, he produced many films and published a number of books. His films include TheSilentWorld(1956) and WorldWithoutSun (1996). One of his books is TheLivingSea (1963)．In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society, __9__ function was to further oceanic research and encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.
Cousteau won many honors for his work, __10__ (include) the Presidential Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.
语篇解读：本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了法国著名的海洋科学家Jacques Cousteau 的相关情况。
1．more more ... than ...“比起……更……”。
2．probably 他可能是近代最著名的海洋科学家。此处应用副词作状语。
3．as 甚至当他还是个孩子的时候，他就爱上了水。as表示“在某一年龄段时”。
4．but 根据语境可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but。
5．was challenged 在那里，他最终受到了激励。由全文的时态可知，应用一般过去时；Cousteau是被激励，故应用被动语态。
6．on work on sth.“努力改善(或完成)某事”。
7．to help 他还买了一艘船来帮助他潜水。此处应用动词不定式表示目的。
8．needed 为了航行，他需要一种赚钱的途径。由前面的“bought”可知，应用一般过去时。
9．whose whose引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，修饰“function”。
10．including Cousteau赢得了很多荣誉，包括(including)总统自由勋章和1989年获得的法国学术会员身份。
绝密*启用前解密时间：2018年6月8日16：40 [考试时间：6月S日15：00-16：40] 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共L‘小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑。例:A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do.
A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是 C。 I. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer? -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语答案解析 一、单项填空 1.【答案】C 【解析】本题的是代词辨析。anything任何事情；something某些事情，重要人物；nothing什么也没有，没有事情；everything所有的事情。句意：微笑不要我们花任何东西，但是却会给我们很多。本题中的关键词是but说明上下文之间是转折关系，所选之词要和后面的much表示相反的意思。故C正确。 【考点】代词辨析。 2.【答案】B 【解析】本题的是交际用语。A没关系（用来回答对方的道歉）；B我很高兴要做某事…（后面常常和but 连用，表示委婉地拒绝）；C遇见你很高兴；D我找不到任何理由。句意：—为什么不在这里多待一会?—我想多待一会，可是我真的必须得走了。本句的关键词是but，说明本句表示的是委婉地拒绝对方。同时在to 后面省略了stay here a little longer。故B正确。 【考点】交际用语。 3.【答案】C 【解析】本题的是情态动词意义辨析。Can’t不可能；做不到；dare not不敢；needn’t 不必；may not也许不；句意：我已经点了一些披萨，所以当我们很累地到家的使用，不必担心做饭的问题。Need既可以作为情态动词，也可以作为行为动词。当它作为情态动词的使用常常用于疑问句和否定句中，表示“不必”。根据句意说明C正确。 【考点】情态动词。 4.【答案】A 【解析】本题的是时态题中的一个常考的用法。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常常使用一般现在时代替将来时。本句中的连词before引导的就是一个时间状语从句，所以使用一般现在时代替将来时。句意：在你忘记之前最好把他的电话号码写下来。故A正确。 【考点】时态。 5.【答案】B 【解析】本题的是非谓语动词中分词做定语的用法。本句中的动词return与前面的名词cameras构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语来修饰cameras，从语法作用上来说相当于一个定语从句which are returned…。D项中使用的是不定式的被动形式，表示的将来要发生的事情。句意：这位生产商经
2011年 某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募"动物代言人"，希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢的动物，为之代言（speak for）。假设你是重庆新华中学的学生李华，有意参与该活动。现请您用英文在线填写申请表（仅需填写"申请陈述"部分），内容如下： ●表示有意参加 ●说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物 ●打算为何种动物代言，并说明理由 ●希望申请成功 Application Form （申请表） I am a student from Xihua Middle School in
Chongqing,China. Hearing the activity, I am excited and was so ready to fill in the application form. Being a child growing up on the countryside, I have spent plenty of my time playing in the nearby forest, which makes me extremely close to the nature and care for the animals. Unfortunately, during the past few years, great changes have taken place in many forests all round the world. We have witnesses lots of trees cut down and many animals hunted or homeless.
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的、号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. . . . . .
2016年重庆英语高考答案 【篇一：2015年全国高考英语考题试卷及答案解析(重 庆卷)】 英语试题卷真题解析 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2b铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
1. —is peter coming? —no, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. a. changes b. changed c. was changing d. had changed 【答案】 b 【解析】本题考查时态，由明显的时间标志词“at the last minute”确定本题时态为过去式，故选b 2. the meeting will be held in september, but____ knows the date for sure. a. everybody b. nobody c. anybody d. somebody 【答案】b 【解析】本题考查代词，由but一词可知后半句表达转折关系，“会议将在九月被举行，但是________知道确定的日期”，故选择nobody没有人。 just heard____ bank where dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask. a. the; / b. a; / c. the; a d. a; the 【答案】c
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 英语试卷卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试卷卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt？ A. 19. 15. b. 9. 15. c. 9. 18. 答案是B。 1. What color does the woman like best? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 2. Who borrowed the book? A. Jane. B. Tom. C. Peter. 3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a flower shop. C. At a concert. 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The woman’s job. B. The woman’s study. C. The woman’s hobby. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man should help himself. B. The man may use the phone. C. The man should sit at the table.
重庆市2014年初中毕业暨高中招生考试 英语试题（B卷） （全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项: 1?试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2?作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷（共100分） I.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1 . A. How are you? B. Why n ot? C. Nice to meet you, too! 2 . A. Never mind. B. Well don e. C. Of course. 3 . A. Me, too! B. Yes, I?d love to. C. Noth ing serious. 4 . A. Hold on, please. B. Not at all. C. I thi nk so. 5 . A. Good luck! B. That?s right. C. It doesn?t matter. 6 . A. Have a good time! B. What a fine day! C. Just a minu te. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. 8. A. Beh ind the door. B. U nder the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 9. A. Watch ing TV. B. Going shopp ing. C. Liste ning to music. 10. A. Lucy?s. B. Mr. Brow n?s. C. Mary?s. 11. A. 60 dollars. B. 70 dollars. C. 80 dollars. 12. A. Next Friday. 第三节（每小题1.5分 B. Next Saturday. ，共6分） C. Next Su nday. 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who is going to wash the car? B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 A. Mike. B. Alice. C. The father. 14. What will the girl buy for her father? A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A shirt. 听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where does the woma n want to go?
绝密★启用前解密时间：2014年6月8日16：40 【考试时间：6月8日15：00-16：40】2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 例: A computer can only do_______________ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是C。1. A smile costs ___________________, but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. --- Why not stay here a little longer? --- ______________________, but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I’d love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can’t find any reason 3. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we _____________ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can’t B. dare not C. needn’t D. may not 4. You’d better write down her phone number before you __________________ it. A. forget B. are forgetting C. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____________ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned 6. I can’t tell you_______ way to the Wilson’s because we don’t have________ Wilson here in the village. A. the; a B. a; / C. a: the D. the; / 7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _____________ the road. A. on B. along C. from, D. off
重庆市高考英语试题及 答案 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷） 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共16页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A.￡ B.￡9.15 C.￡ 答案是B。
old is the girl .8 C 2 . Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a bank B In a store C In a library .3. How will the two spekers travel A By bus B By car C By train 4. What are the two speakers talking about A Their work B Their manager C Their meeting 5. What is the woman’s problem A She is thirsy B She is sick C She is tired 第二节（共12小题；每小题分，满分18分） 请听下面4端对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共L‘小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑。例:A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是C。 1. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer? -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned 6. I can't tell you __ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ___ Wilson here in the village. A. the; a B. a; /
2018年重庆市高考英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do． Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school． Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices． （1）Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping？________ A.WBP． B.OUT． C. F.POT．． D.CR （2）What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs． Wilson？________ A.See a parade and fireworks． B.Travel to London． C.Visit the WWI battlefields．． D.Tour Central Paris．（3）How long does Potty about Potter last？________ A.Four days． B.Two days． C.One week． D.Five days． 2. Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little power houses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein（蛋白质）, iron and zinc（not that fruits have much protein）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants（抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries（樱桃）, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. （1）What does the author seem to like about cherries? A.They are high in vitamin A. B.They contain protein. C.They are rich in antioxidants. D.They have a pleasant taste. （2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A.To keep their colour. B.To make them smell better. C.To improve their nutrition. D.To speed up their ripening. （3）What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph? A.A drink. B.A dessert. C.A machine. D.A container. （4）From which is the text probably taken? A.A health magazine. B.A biology textbook.
英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 1.—Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A.changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 【答案】B 考点：考查动词的时态。 2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure. A.everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：会议将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期。根据but表达转折可知没有人知道，故选B项。 考点：考查代词。
3.I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask. A.the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我刚刚听说朵拉工作的那家银行被一个带面具的持枪人给抢劫。第一个空表示朵拉工作的那家银行，可知表示特指，用the；第二空表示一个带面具的持枪人表示泛指，用a； 考点：考查冠词。 4.If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one. A.As B. before C. since D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：As 因为了before之前；since由于；after之后；句意：如果你错过这次机会，可能要等一的才会再有。It be 时间段before ..表示要。。多么才会。。，故选B项。 考点：考查连词。 5.—I can drive you home. —____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble? A. That would be great B. Don’t bother C. I’m afraid not D. Take care 【答案】A 考点：考查情景交际。 6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. A.Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。根
重庆历年高考英语作文题目及范文
2011年 据报道，7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer)后处于极度的痛苦之中，美国抗癌协会(ACS)决定，每当Amy收到一封慰问信，就给她增加3美分的治疗款。假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，主要内容包括： 自我介绍 得知的情况 表示鼓励 打算为她做什么 祝她早日康复 Dear Amy, I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School of China. I’m sorry to hear that you got the lung cancer which brought you great pain. But you should realize that you are young and have a promising great future. So, stand up and fight against the disease! I’m
sure you will win. It is reported that the America anti-cancer association will donate three cents upon every comfort letter you receive. So I will tell your situation to all my friends and ask them to write to you. In that way, you will get enough money for you to be cured. Hope you can be well soon Yours, Li Hua 2010年 假设你是李华，于2010年6月3日搭乘国外某航空公司航班（flight number BA793）回国后，发现遗失了一个行李箱（suitcase）。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。信件要点包括： 陈述写信原因
重庆市高考英语试卷文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷 I. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned C. to return D. to be returned
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷) 英语试题卷真题解析 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 1. —Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A.changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure. A.everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody 3.I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask. A.the; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the 4.If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one. A.As B. before C. since D. after 5.—I can drive you home. —____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble? A. That would be great B. Don’t bother C. I’m afraid not D. Take care 6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. A.Being raised B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms. A.Didn’t write B. hadn’t written C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written 8.We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. A.when B. how C. where D. why 9.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century____ his musical gift was fully recognized. A. while B. though C. that D. after 10. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average. A. below B. on C. at D. above 11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars. A. used B. having used C. using D. use 12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. A. must B. can C. will D. shall 13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut. A. will have been B. will be C. was D. has been 14.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s. A. whom B. which C. them D. That 15. —Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis? —____. I’ll tell you’re here.
高考英语模拟试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第7页，第II卷第8页。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第I卷（选择题，共100分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the weather like in the mountains? A. Changeable B. Freezing C. Windy 2. What is the man going to do?
A. Invite Sarah B. Help the woman C. Finish the reply 3. What does the man think of the concert? A. Great B. Boring C. So-so 4. What troubled the woman during her trip to America? A. The food B. Local customs C. Bad weather 5. What does the woman think of the man? A. Really sick B. Better than before C. Dishonest 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。 6. Why do they go to Spain? A. For business B. For study C. For travel 7. What can we learn about Spain from the conversation? A. People in Spain have dinner before 10pm B. The scenery in Spain is attractive C. People in Spain suffer hunger 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8. Why is the man calling? A. To order sound cards B. To know about two items