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北京市石景山区普通中学2015-2016学年度第一学期高三英语期中试题(含答案)

北京市石景山区普通中学2015-2016学年度第一学期高三英语期中试题(含答案)
北京市石景山区普通中学2015-2016学年度第一学期高三英语期中试题(含答案)

北京市石景山区普通中学2015-2016学年度第一学期高三英语期中试题

I卷

I.听力理解:

第一节:听下面5段对话。从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。

1.What day is today?

A. Sunday.

B. Tuesday.

C. Wednesday.

2. When does the film start?

A.9:05

B. 8:55

C.9:10

3. What would they do at last?

A. Go to the party together.

B. Discuss about the woman’s paper.

C. Talk about the woman’s plan for the next term.

4. What are the two speakers going to do?

A. Stay at home.

B. Go to China.

C. Go to the beach.

5. Why was the man angry?

A. The woman broke his ink bottle.

B. The woman took his ink without permission.

C. The woman didn’t return him the ink on time.

第二节:听下面4段对话或独白。从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Which bus will the woman take?

A. T-3

B. Z-4

C. T-6

7. What is the man doing?

A. Giving directions.

B. Making an appointment.

C. Asking for permission.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8. What other items did the woman look for after she got almost everything?

A. Chinese vinegar and Japanese soy.

B. Some newspapers and postcards.

C. Some potatoes and bananas.

9. How much did the woman spend in all?

A.$43

B. $46.1

C. $46.70

听第8段材料,回答第l0至12题。

10. What is the man planning to do this afternoon?

A. Go swimming.

B. Go to a class.

C. Go to the library.

11. What does Professor Smith probably teach?

A. Literature.

B. Science.

C. Math.

12. What does the woman offer to do for the man?

A. To write a poem for him.

B. To help him with his history.

C. To teach him how to study math.

听第9段材料,回答第l3至15题

13. How much copies of Norah’s first album were sold?

A. 1million.

B. 13 million.

C. 18 million.

14. Which of the following holds a selling record?

A. Come Away with Me.

B. Feels Like Home.

C. Not Too Late.

15. What can we learn about Norah Jones?

A. She won five Grammy Awards for her first three albums in 2003.

B. She was considered one of the most influential people in 2006.

C. She made a most popular album for https://www.doczj.com/doc/b118909164.html, in 2007.

第三节: 请翻到试卷II卷:

听下面一段对话,完成下列五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。这段对话你将听两遍。

16-20 题请阅读II卷相应表格信息;答案填写在答题纸相应表格处:

II. 单选:

21. Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.

A. a, a

B. the, /

C. the, a

D. a, /

22. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.

A. so that

B. although

C. while

D. as if

23. I have seldom seen my mother _______ pleased with my progress as she is now .

A. so

B. very

C. too

D. rather

24. Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

A. when

B. where

C. how

D. what

25. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.

A. neither

B. either

C. each

D. all

26. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.

A. is made

B. would make

C. was to be made

D. had made

27. The school advisers help you talk through your problem but they don’t give you any direct ______.

A. solution

B. target

C. measure

D. function

28. —Was he sorry for what he’d done? — _______.

A. No wonder

B. Well done

C. Not really

D. Go ahead

29. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling

B. call

C. to call

D. called

30. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.

A. why

B. when

C. which

D. that

31. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling

B. struggled

C. having struggled

D. to struggle

32. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?

A. has done

B. had done

C. would do

D. will do

33. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.

A. followed

B. should follow

C. had followed

D. would follow

34. After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.

A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across

35. I'm tired out. I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.

A. shopped

B. have shopped

C. had shopped

D. have been shopping

III.完型填空:

Surfing:it's Not Just for Boys Anymore

If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports,most would probably say basketball or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls who would 36 : surfing.But isn't that a boy thing? Some people 37 .Most certainly not.

I started surfing about five years ago and 38 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first

39 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.

When I try to 40 surfing with other things,I find it very difficult because, in my 41 ,there's nothing like it. It involves body, 42 ,and soul.There's sand between my toes and cool,salt water all 43 us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that 44 ,becoming one with the 45 ,is like I'm weightless.The one thing I can 46 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge.You can never be the "best surfer" because the ocean 47 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful.Some surfers are free and flowing;others are very aggressive(活跃有力的)and 48 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 49 from any other sport.I've 50 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new 51 ,so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start 52 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?

There're women 53 side by side with the President of our country,so why not side by side with the boys 54 the football team or out in the water surfing?Give girls a chance to 55 ,and they will.

36. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize

37.A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe

38.A. stayed B.came C. dropped D. fell

39.A. wave B.storm C.sail D.boat

40. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie

41.A. work B. study C. holiday D. life

42.A. mind B.effort C.health D.time

43.A. along B. above C. around D. by

44.A. beach B.water C.board D.lake

45.A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean

46.A. take B. get C. make D. keep

47.A. catches B.includes C.offers D.collects

48.A. sharp B. great C. hard D. calm

49.A. known B.right C. far D. different

50.A. chosen B.tried C. learned D. promised

51.A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts

52. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting

53.A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working

54.A. of B.from C. on D. with

55.A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel

IV.阅读理解:

A

When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station.When other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street.But she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard University.And her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late April.

Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination.Liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents.There was never enough food or warm clothes in the house.Liz was the only member of the family who had a job.Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years old.The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life.Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.

Liz went back to school.She threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless.At night, she lived on the streets.“What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of being.I had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.

She admitted that she used envy to drive herself on.She used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”.She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University.But Liz decided to leave her top university for a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS.“I love my parents so much.They are drug addicts.But I never forget that they love me all the time.”

Liz wants moviegoers (影迷)to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.

56.In which order did the following things happen to Liz?

a.Her Mum died of AIDS.

b.She worked at a petrol station.

c.She got admitted into Harvard.

d.The movie about her life was put on.

e.She had trouble finding a place to sleep.

A.b, a, e, c, d B.a, b, c, e, d C.e, d, b, a, c D.b, e, a, d, c

57.What decision did Liz make that changed her life?

A.To write Breaking Night.

B.To go to the best university.

C.To live through the difficult time.

D.To live a different life from her parents’.

58.When she wrote, “What drove me to live on … I had only experienced a small part of the society”, she meant that ________.

A.she had little experience of social life

B.she could hardly understand the society

C.she would do something for her own life

D.she needed to travel more around the world

B

How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments-mostly for entertainment purposes-is fair and respectful?

Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zo os remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats (栖息地). Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural bones.

Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species(物种), but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals’ natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’ name, diet, and natural range. The animals’normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’ natural needs.

The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. These results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.

Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding(圈养繁殖)of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?

Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.

59. How would the author describe the animals’ life in zoos?

A. Dangerous.

B. Unhappy.

C. Natural.

D. Easy.

60. In the state of zoochosis, animals _________.

A. remain in cages

B. behave strangely

C. attack other animals

D. enjoy moving around

61. What does the author try to argue in the passage?

A. Zoos are not worth the public support.

B. Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.

C. Zoos should treat animals as human beings.

D. Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.

62. The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by _____.

A. pointing out the faults in what zoos do

B. using evidence he has collected at zoos

C. questioning the way animals are protected

D. discussing the advantages of natural habitats

C

Language as a System of Symbols

Of all systems of symbols(符号), language is the most highly developed. It has been pointed out that human beings, by agreement, can make anything stand for anything. Human beings have agreed, in the course of centuries of mutual(相互的)dependency, to let the various noises that they can produce with their lungs, throats, tongues, teeth, and lips systematically stand for certain happenings in their nervous systems. We call that system of agreements language.

There is no necessary connection between the symbol and that that it stands for. Just as social positions can be symbolized by feathers worn on the head, by gold on the watch chain, or by a thousand other things according to the culture we live in, so the fact of being hungry can be symbolized by a thousand different noises

according to the culture we live in.

However obvious these facts may appear at first glance, they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we take special pains to think about the subject. Symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other, yet we all have a way of feeling as if, and sometimes acting as if, there were necessary connections. For example, there are people who feel that foreign languages are unreasonable by nature; foreigners have such funny names for things, and why can’t they call things by their right names? This feeling exhibits itself most strongly in those English and American tourists who seem to believe that they can make the natives of any country understand English if they shout loud enough. Like the little boy who is reported to have said: “Pigs are called pigs because they are such dirty animals,” they feel that the symbol is inherently(内在地) connected in some way with the things symbolized.

63. Language is a highly developed system of symbols because human beings ______.

A. have made use of language for centuries

B. use our nervous systems to support language

C. have made various noises stand for any events

D. can make anything stand for anything by agreement

64. What can we conclude from Paragraph 2?

A. Different noises may mean different things.

B. Our culture determines what a symbol stands for.

C. The language we use symbolizes our social positions.

D. Our social positions determine the way we are dressed.

65. In Paragraph 3, “take special pains” probably means “_____”.

A. try very hard

B. take our time

C. are very unhappy

D. feel especially painful

66. The example of the little boy is used to show that _____.

A. adults often learn from their young

B. “pig” is a dirty word because pigs are dirty

C. words are not connected with the things they stand for

D. people sometimes have wrong ideas about how language works

D

Latrice Brown was excited about starting her junior year. She had volunteered to take part in the Lincoln High School Friendship Program. As an upperclassman, she would be assigned a “freshman (新生) friend.” Her duties would include helping her friend get used to high school life by offering friendship. Latrice thought it was important to have someone with whom to talk and share concerns. She knew that the friendship program was likely to make the freshman year of high school a positive experience. On July 24 Latrice received a notice in the mail about the schedule of events for the freshman orientation (适应指导).

67. In the passage, the underlined word means______.

A. excite

B. delight

C. overload

D. alarm

68. According to the notice, Latrice will help Susan______.

A. visit the school after lunch during August 13 to 18

B. get a timetable after 10:30A.M.on August 13

C. get to know where to have different classes

D. sign up for after-class activities in the gym

69. During her first day in high school, Susan will most likely______.

A. share a locker with Latrice

B. join an art club with Latrice

C. have the same class schedule as Latrice

D. ask Latrice information on school activities

70. The notice is written to ______.

A. inform upperclassmen of their role in the program

B. offer many activities for new students after class

C. welcome new students to Lincoln High School

D. put forward a freshman orientation program

V.阅读信息匹配:根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将每小题答案填写在答题纸相应答题表格内。

William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare (baptized 26 April 1564; died 23 April 1616) was an English poet and playwright, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. __71____ His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright。

Shakespeare was born and raised in Stratford-upon-Avon. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, with whom he had three children: Susanna, and twins Hamnet and Judith. ___72__ He appears to have retired to Stratford around 1613, where he died three years later. Few records of Shakespeare's private life survive, and there has been considerable speculation about such matters as his physical appearance, religious beliefs, and whether the works attributed to him were written by others.

Shakespeare produced most of his known work between 1589 and 1613. __73___ He then wrote mainly tragedies until about 1608, including Hamlet, King Lear, and Macbeth, considered some of the finest works in the English language. In his last phase, he wrote tragicomedies, also known as romances, and collaborated(合作)with other playwrights.

Shakespeare was a respected poet and playwright in his own day, but his reputation did not rise to its present heights until the 19th century. The Romantics, in particular, acclaimed(赞扬)Shakespeare's genius. ___74_ In the 20th century, his work was repeatedly adopted and rediscovered by new movements in scholarship and performance. __75___ And they are constantly studied, performed and reinterpreted in diverse cultural and political contexts throughout the world.

A. His early plays were mainly comedies and histories.

B. The modernist revolution in the arts during the early 20th century.

C. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon".

D. Even the Victorians worshipped Shakespeare with a reverence(尊敬)that George Bernard Shaw called

"bardolatry(莎士比亚崇拜)".

E. His plays remain highly popular today.

F. Scholars refer to the years between 1585 and 1592 as Shakespeare's "lost years"

G. Between 1585 and 1592, he began a successful career in London as an actor, writer, and part owner of a

playing company called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, later known as the King's Men.

II卷

听力理解第三节:

16-20 题请下面表格内信息,在题号相应处填写一个相应词,使信息完整,并将答案誊写到答题纸相应表格内:

书面表达(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:情景作文(满分20分)

某英文报“健康生活”栏目正在讨论有关健康食品、体育锻炼与少年儿童肥胖的问题。下面六幅图画是李明一年中的变化,请根据李明的情况写一篇短文。

●注意:1.词数不少于60。2.短文的开头已给出。

●提示词语:junk food好吃但不利于健康的食品;snacks各种零食

●文章开头已经写好,请将作文写在作文答题纸相应处。

A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity(肥胖) among children. Let’s take Li Ming for example.

Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but…

第二节,开放作文(满分15分)

请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。

In your English class,you are asked to describe this picture l and explain to your classmates how you understand it.

高三英语答题纸班级姓名学号

参考答案:

听力:BAAAB BAACC ABCBB 16. imagine 17. first 18. breaks 19. mind 20. exercise

单选:

21.【解析】D。考查冠词。price意思是“代价”,为可数名词,第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词,

22.【解析】C。考查从属连词。由前后主从句句意可知煮咖啡和客人吃完饭的动作是同时进行的,

23.【解析】A。考查副词。由后面的as可知选择so与之搭配。

24. 【解析】B。考查状语从句。由句意:今天,为了不遗漏要点,我们从昨天结束的地方开始。

25. 【解析】B。考查代词。由“his temper and his health”可以排除C项和D项,由后面的never表否定,选either,never either是全部否定,相当于neither 。

26. 【解析】C。考查时态和语态。句子谓语是lead,是过去时态,首先排除A项。由句意可知金子的发现使很多人相信财富将会来到,所以要用过去将来时,又因为make与fortune之间为动宾关系,所以用被动语态。27. 【解析】:A。考查名词辨析。分析四个选项:solution解决方法;target目标;measure措施;function功能。根据句意:学校的建议者们帮助你分析问题,但是他们不会给你直接的解决方法。

28. 【解析】C。考查交际用语。由问句“他为他所做的感到歉意了吗”可知选not really “事实上没有。”no wonder“难怪。”;well done “干的好”;go ahe ad “去做吧”均不符合句意。

29.【解析】:A。考查非谓语动词。该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,根据someone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to,由此排除C项。由Listen可判断正在求救,

30. 【解析】:D。考查强调句型。题干为强调句型,被强调部分为years of hard work,故选D项。

31. 【解析】:C。考查非谓语动词。该空为分词短语作伴随状语,其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系,故排除B项。由句中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前,且句中含有时间状语for months, 故用现在分词的完成主动式。

32.【解析】:B。考查动词时态。该空动作发生在was just going to cut之前,即表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时态。“我正要剪切我的蔷薇丛但(发现)有人已经将它剪切了。是你干的吗?”

33. 【解析】:C。考查虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟,故选C项。

34. 【解析】:C。考查与get相关的短语辨析。分析四个选项的意思:get away with侥幸逃脱;get on with与……有好相处;get through接通,顺利通过,完成;get across被理解,越过。

35. 【解析】:D。考查动词时态。句意为:“我现在很累。我整个下午一直在购物,我好像什么事都没做成似的。”由语境可判断选D项。

完型:36.B 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.C 48. A 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.C 53.D 54.C 55.B

阅读:56 A 57D 58C 59. B 60. B 61. A 62. A63. D 64. B 65. A 66. D 67. C 68. C 69. D 70. A

信息匹配:71-75 CGADE

情景作文(满分20分)

One possible version:

A healthy diet and regular exercise may help to prevent obesity(肥胖) among children. Take Li Ming for example.

Li Ming used to be a healthy boy, but over a year ago, he formed the habit of eating a lot of junk food and snacks. Besides, he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa, watching TV, and did little exercise. As a result, he put on so much weight that he even found it difficult to climb the stairs.

So Li Ming decided to change the unhealthy life style. He began to have a balanced, healthy diet. He also took part in various sports activities such as swimming, skating, running and playing basketball. Months later, Li Ming became as fit as before.

开放作文(满分15分)

One possible version

As we can see in the picture, a boy trapped by (chained to) a heavy stone, on which was written “Laziness”. One of the boy’s hands is holding a balloon, which resembles the“talent”. However, the balloon can’t help him fly up because of the heavy stone down below.

The picture really sends a message to us. Even if you are gifted to some degree, you can’t just rely on your talent. Talent would not be the only reason to your success, although it may support you in some aspect. On the way to your success, working hard is the base to make sure you can reach your goal.

All in all, if you want your dream come true, you should try hard even though you are quite bright.

2019年度高一第一学期期中考试题

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