初中英语语法专项习题1-名词
1.
( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.
A. makes a few mistake
B. made a few mistakes
C. made few mistakes
D. makes few mistake
( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?
A. potato
B. potatos
C. potatoes
D. potatoe
( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.
A. Knife/used
B. Knives/used
C. Knife/using
D. Knives/using
( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!
A. tooth
B. teeth
C. tooths
D. toothes
( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.
A. leafs
B. leaves
C. leaf
D. leave
( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?
-Yes, please.
A. banana
B. oranges
C.apple
D. pear
( ) 7 On the table there are five____.
A. tomatos
B. piece of tomatoes
C. tomatoes
D. tomato
2
( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.
A. ideas
B. photos
C. information
D. stories
( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.
A. some advices
B. some advice
C. an advice
D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.
A. some news
B. a news
C. the news P. news
( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!
A. /
B. the
C. an
D. a
3
( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?
-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.
A. any, bottles of orange
B. some, bottles of orange
C. many, bottles of oranges
D. few, bottle of oranges
( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.
A. two breads
B. two piece of bread
C. two pieces of bread
D. two pieces of breads
( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.
A. sometimes
B. hour
C. long time
D. some time
( ) 4 I would like to have___.
A. two glasses of milk
B. two glass of milk I
C. two glasses of milks
D. two glass of milks
( ) 5 Can you give me ____?
A. a tea
B. some cup of tea
C. a cup tea
D. a cup of tea
( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of
( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.
A. two pairs of shoes
B. two pair of shoe
C. two pair of shoes
D. two pairs shoes
4
( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?
-I've got five.
A. sheeps
B. sheep
C. pig
D. chicken
( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.
A. Germans
B. Germen
C. Germany
D. Germanies
( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.
A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxes
B. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs
( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.
A. Hungarian
B. Australian
C. Japanese
D. American
5
( ) 1 This table is made of___.
A. many glass
B. glasses
C. some glasses
D. glass
( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?
-I'd like____. !
A. chicken
B. a chicken
C. chickens
D. the chicken
( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.
A. room
B. a room
C. rooms
D. the room
6
( ) 1 Tables are made of___.
A. wood
B. some woods
C. wooden
D. woods
( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.
A. people
B. peoples
C. the people
D. the peoples
( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.
A. works
B. work
C. this works
D. the works
7
( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?
A. the People's Park
B. the Peoples' Park
C. the People Park
D. People's Park
( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.
A. /; a
B. We; the
C. The; the
D. The; a
( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?
A. policeman
B. polices
C. police
D. peoples
8
( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.
A. set
B. one
C. piece
D. pair
( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.
A. pair .
B. set
C. piece
D. block
( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.
A. cup
B. piece ,
C. box
D. pair
9
( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.
A. women's teacher
B. women teachers
C. woman teachers
D. women teacher
( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.
A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers
( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.
A. women doctor
B. women doctors
C. woman doctors
D. woman doctor
10
( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.
A. business letter
B. business letters
C. businesses
D. businesses letters ( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.
A. watch shop
B. watches shop ,'
C. watching shop
D. watchs shop
( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.
A. food shop
B. book shop
C. fruit shop
D. vegetable shop
( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.
A. glass of wine
B. glass for wine
C. glass wine
D. wine glass
( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.
A. room numbers .
B. rooms number
C. rooms numbers
D. room number
11
1. September 10th is____in China.
A. Teacher's Day
B. Teachers'Day
C. Teacher Day
D. Teachers Day
( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.
A. the teacher's; my
B. teacher's; mine
C. teacher's; me
D. the teacher's;
mine
( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?
A. men's room
B. mens' room
C. men's rooms
D. men rooms
12
( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.
A. Lily and Lucy
B. Lily's and Lucy's
C. Lily's and Lucy
D. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.
A. sister Mary
B. sister's
C. sister, Mary's
D. sister's Mary's
( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.
A. a tailor
B. the tailor
C. a tailors
D. the tailors'
( ) 4 Joan is____.
A. Mary's and Jack sister
B. Mary and Jack's sister
C. Mary and Jack sister
D. Mary's and Jack's sister
13
( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.
A. year
B. years'
C. year's
D. years
( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.
A. ten minute
B. ten minutes'
C. ten minute's
D. ten minutes
( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.
A. thirty minutes's walk
B. thirty minute's walk
C. thirty minutes' walk
D. thirty minutes walk
( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.
A. the world
B. world
C. the world's
D. world's
14
( ) 1 ____ face to the south.
A. Windows of the room
B. The windows of the room
C. The room's windows
D. The windows in room
( ) 2 Please take two___.
A. picture of the park
B. pictures of the park
C. the pictures of a park
D. picture of a park
( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.
A. the roof of the house
B. a roof of the house
C. roof of the house
D. this roof of house
15
( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.
A. Mary's mother's
B. Mary's mother
C. mother's of Mary
D. Mary mothers ( ) 2 This is a book of ___.
A. Tom
B. Tom's
C. her
D. him
( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.
A. a friend of my father
B. a friend of my father's
C. my father friend
D. my father friend's
16
( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.
A. America
B. Germany
C. Australia
D. Japan
( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.
A. cars
B. flowers
C. peasants
D. presents
( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.
A. full name
B. family name
C. middle name
D. given name
( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.
A. shop
B. school
C. factory
D. hospital
17
( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.
A. teacher
B. doctor
C. farmer
D. soldier
( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?
-The____.
A. tiger
B. monkey
C. panda
D. elephant
( ) 3 April come before___and after___.
A. March; May
B. May; March
C. June; May
D. March; February
( ) 4 Which of the following is right?
A. China has a large population.
B. China has much population.
C. China has many populations.
D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.
A. into pieces
B. in half
C. on halves
D. to half
( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?
A. one
B. game
C. programme
D. piece
参考答案:
1. 1-7 C C B B B B C
2. 1-4 C B C A
3. 1-7 B C D A D D A
4. 1-4 B A A C
5. 1-3 D A A
6. 1-3 A A D
7. 1-3 A D C
8. 1-3 D B B
9. 1-3 B D B
10. 1-5 B A C D A
11. 1-3 B D A
12. 1-4 D C C B
13. 1-4 B B C C
14. 1-3 B B A
15. 1-3 A B B
16. 1-4 C D B B
17. 1-6 B C B A B D
初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词
1
( ) 1 Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is ____ English girl.
A. a; a
B. an; an
C. a; an
D. an; a
( ) 2 A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.
A. a; an
B. an; a
C. an; an
D. a; a
( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.
A. An; a
B. An; /
C. The; an
D. The; a
( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour.
A. an
B. the
C. a
D. /
( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.
A. an; an
B. an; the
C. ah; a
D. a; a
( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.
A. an; the
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. a; a
2
( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.
A. such
B. such an
C. so
D. such a
( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __
A. the; mine
B. a; me
C. the; my
D. a; mine
( ) 3 He is___boy.
A. a seven-years-old
B. an eight-year-old
C. the seven-year-old
D. an eight-year-older
( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy.
A. a; an
B. a; a
C. an; an
D. an; a
3
( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?
A. a; the
B. an; a
C. the; an
D. an; the
( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees.
A. /; the
B. A; /
C. The; a
D. /; /
( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.
A. /; /
B. The; /
C. /; the
D. The; a
( ) 4 -Have you learned German?
-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.
A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficult
C. difficult quite
D. difficult a quite
( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).
A. /; /; the
B. the; the; the
C. a; /; the ,
D. the; /; /
4
( ) 1 Yesterday we held____ talk with them in the hall.
A. the
B. this
C. a
D. an
( ) 2 My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.
A a B. the C, / D. this
( ) 3 Looking at, he took___deep breath.
A. /
B. a
C. that
D. its
( ) 4 I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;
A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a
( ) 5 After that they had ____ sleep.
A. a night good
B. a night's good
C. a good night
D. a good night's
5
( ) 1 It is____since we____last time.
A. long time; met
B. a long time; meet
C. a long time; met
D. the long time; meet
( ) 2 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.
A. the
B. a
C. /
D. that
( ) 3 It is____ pleasure to work with these workers.
A. an
B. /
C. a
D. this
( ) 4 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.
A. /; / -r
B. a; /
C. the; the -
D. the; /
6
( ) 1 This is____egg. ____egg is big.
A. a; A
B. an; An
C. a; The
D. an; The
( ) 2 There is___ 'W in___word "map".
A. a; an
B. an; a
C. an; the
D. a; the
( ) 3 Here is basket. ___ basket is mine.
A. a; The
B. the; An.
C. a; A
D. the; A
( ) 4 There is____ bridge over there. ____ bridge is made of wood.
A. the; The
B. a; A
C. the; A
D. a; The
( ) 5 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived.
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
7
( ) 1 She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not
remember name of ___ film.
A. an; a; a
B. a; the; a
C. an; the; a
D. an; the; the
( ) 2 There is___ old man under___ tree.
A. an; the
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. an; /
( ) 3 -What was ___ yesterday?
-November 24.
A.date
B. the date
C. day
D. the day
( ) 4 We shall visit your country in____ coming year.
A. a
B. the
C. one
D. that
( ) 5 Mother does most of ___ at home.
A. cleaning
B. a clean
C. the cleaning
D. clean
8
( ) 1 -Whose room is that?
-It's___.
A. the twins'
B. of Lucy and Lily
C. of the twins
D. the twins
( ) 2 I'm busy____.
A. at the moment
B. at that moment
C. in a moment
D. just a moment
( ) 3 ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town. A. A; a B. The; a C. A; an D. The; an
( ) 4 English is____ interesting subject for most of students.
A. the; an
B. the; the
C. an; /
D. an; the
( ) 5 ___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.
A. The; the; the
B. A; a; a
C. The; /; the
D. A; /; a
9
( ) 1 Mr White lives on ___floor.
A. the fifteen
B. fifteen
C. the fifteenth
D. fifteenth
( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early ____ of the match.
A. in the one half
B. in the first half
C. for the first half
D. for half one
( ) 3 He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try.
A. the
B. a
C. another
D. other
( ) 4 China is one of ___ oldest countries in ___ world.
A. the; the
B. the; /
C. a; a
D. an; the
( ) 5 Mary is ____ only girl who has been to American.
A. a
B. the fc. an D. /
10
( ) I We can see___sun and___moon in___ picture.
A.a; the; the
B. the; a; the
C. a; the; a
D. the; the; the
( ) 2 o moon moves around ____ earth, and they both are smaller
than sun.
A. The; an; a
B. A; the; the
C. /; /; /
D. The; the; the
( ) 3 Paris is ___ capital of France.
A. a
B. /
C. one
D. the
11
( ) 1 ____ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.
A. /
B. A
C. The
D. An
( ) 2 Why not ask your father to draw____ map for you if you want to get to ___Alice's house easily?
A. a; an
B. /; an
C. the; a
D. a; /
( ) 3 ____ Browns are sitting at____ breakfast table.
A. /; a
B. The; /
C. The; the
D. /} the
( ) 4 ___ Turners could not pay for ___ colour TV set.
A. The; a
B. /; the
C. /; a
D. The; /
( ) 5 They went to . Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour.
A. /; an
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. the; an
12
( ) 1 Cotton is grown in ____ China.
A. north
B. the north of
C. the north
D. a north
( ) 2 It's ____ pleasure to see ____ sun rising in ____ east.
A. /; the; /
B. a; /; /
C. a; the; the
D. /; the; the
( ) 3 Most of us are from____.
A. the south
B. south
C. the southern
D. southern
( ) 4 ___ United States lies in North America.
A. An
B. A
C. The
D. /
13
( ) I He likes playing___ piano, he doesn't like playing____ football.
A. the; the
B. the; /
C. /; the
D. /; /
( ) 2 Tom enjoys playing ____ football while I enjoy playing ____ piano very
much.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. /; the
D. the; /
( ) 3 Yesterday his mother bought____ piano and___basketball in that big shop.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. /; /
D. some; two
14
( ) 1 ____ night, a stranger knocked at the door.
A. One
B. The
C. An
D. A
( ) 2 We often play football in___ of the school building.
A. a front
B. fronts
C. front
D. the front
( ) 3 There's going to be___English test next week.
A. an; a .
B. an; /
C. the; a
D. an; the
( ) 4 There is a map on ____ left of the picture.
A. the
B. /
C. a
D. an
( ) 5 He takes a bath in____evening.
A. the
B. /
C. a
D.an
15
( ) 1 We should look after___ old.
A. these
B. those
C. the
D. an
( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to ____ ill in the hospital.
A. a
B. an 0. / D. the
( ) 3 ____ poor in those days had a hard time.
A. A
B. This
C. The
D. Those
( ) 4 Not all ___ beautiful is good.
A. the
B. a
C. /
D. this
16
( ) 1 They sailed along ____ Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived ___ home.
( ) 2 The students of our school climbed____ West Mountains.
A. the
B. this
C. that
D. /
3 The ship is sailing on____ Pacific Ocean
A.a
B. the
C. /
D.that
17
( ) 1 -Excuse me, may I have____water, please? -Sorry, there isn't____water in____bottle.
A. any; any; the
B. some; some; a
C. some; any; the
D. some; any; a
( ) 2 It is known to all that ___ light travels faster than ___ sound.
A. /; /
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. the; /
( ) 3 ____water (Water) is necessary in____people's everyday life.
A. /; /
B. The; /
C. The; the
D. /; the
( ) 4 I came here in____ autumn of 1982.
A. one
B. a
C. an
D. the
18
( ) 1 ___ is the most difficult in this book.
A. Lesson second
B. The second lesson
C. Second lesson
D. Second lessons ( ) 2 Tuesday is___ third day of the week.
A. the
B. /
C. a
D. an
( ) 3 He is a student of____.
A. class First
B. the class one
C. Class One
D. First Class
( ) 4 We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of ____ . A. the act first B. Act One C. act first D. first act
( ) 5 Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at.
A. Gate Two
B. the gate two
C. the two gate
D. second gate
( ) 6 He lived in____.
A. the room 105
B. the 105 room
C. the 105 of the room
D. Room 105
19
( ) 1 Reading____books can add to knowledge.
A. a
B. this
C. /
D. that
( ) 2 All of____books here are Chinese.
A. the
B. /
C. those
D. that
( ) 3 He like sports, such as football, basketball and so on.
A. /
B. a
C. the
D. an
20
( ) 1 -Where does Mike sit?
-He sits ____.
A. on any the right
B. at the front of me
C. on my left
D. at the back of me
( ) 2 Me has ___ few English books. He lent me, ___ few of them last week. A. the; .a B. the; a C. a; the D. this; that
( ) 3 ____ Mr Smith is a teacher.
A. The
B. A
C. This
D. /
( ) 4 Monday is my ____ day.
A. the busiest
B. busy
C. busier
D. busiest
21
( ) 1 Before___supper, I always play___football.
( ) 2 Let's go and take a walk after ___ lunch.
A. a
B. the
C. /
D. this
( ) 3 We had a party after ___ meal that day.
A. a
B. the
C. one
D.
( ) 4 When we called, the family were at____ dinner.
A. /
B. the
C. a
D. an
22
( ) 1 Mary became___monitor of our class.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
( ) 2 My father is____ chairman of the club.
A. the
B. /
C. an
D. this
( ) 3 He was made___team leader.
A. our
B. that
C. a
D. the
( ) 4Mr Wang is coming to our school tomorrow.
A. /
B. The
C. An
D. This
( ) 5 ____ mother (Mother) is loved by us.
A. The
B./
C. One
D. That
23
( ) 1 ___ learning (Learning) English is very interesting to me. A. / B. The C. A D. An
( ) 2 We all know that____ walking on the moon is very difficult.
A. one
B. the.
C. /
D. a
( ) 3 ___ running (Running) every morning is good for us.
A. A
B. /
C. This
D. That
24
( ) 1 Shall we go to see our teacher? She is ill .
A. in a hospital
B. in the hospital
C. in hospital
D. in hospitals
( ) 2 Have you ever traveled on ____ train?
A. the
B. a '
C. an
D. /
( ) 3 He is going to London by ___ sea.
A. the
B. a
C. one
D. /
( ) 4 Marco Polo and his father traveled by___.
A. a ship
B. ships
C. ship
D. the ship
25
( ) 1 There is a book shop____.
A. on my way school
B. on my way to school
C. on my way to the school
D. in my way to school
( ) 2 I go to___ school on foot because my home is near___ school.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. /; /
D. /; the
( ) 3 Mary has ___ high fever and she has to be in ___ hospital. A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. the; the
( ) 4 Don't___. It's bad___your eyes.
A. read in bed; to
B. reading in bed; for
C. read in the bed; for
D. read in bed; for
( ) 5 He stole the money and they put him____.
A. in prison
B. to prison
C. at the prison
D. in the prison
26
( ) 1. People often go to swim in___summer.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
( ) 2 The teacher is standing____ the class and giving his lessons.
A. in the front of
B. at the front of
C. in front of
D. at the front
( ) 3 Mary is fond of watching ____ TV while Henry is interested in listening
to___radio.
A. the; /
B. /; the,
C. the; the
D. /; /
( ) 4 The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day.
A. the ,
B. their
C. a
D. /
( ) 5 She went to ____ town on ____ foot.
A. the; a
B. /; /
C. /; the
D. the; the
( ) 6 ___ home, I met a friend of mine.
A. On my way
B. On my way to the
C. On one's way
D. On my way to
27
( ) 1 His brother worked out____ until it was twelve.
A. problem after problem
B. problem by problems
C. a problem after a problem
D. a problem by a problem
( ) 2 The farmers went on working, ____.
A. hours after hours
B. a hour after a hour
C. an hour after an hour
D. hour after hour
( ) 3 The students went out of the room___.
A. one by two
B. one by one
C. two by another
D. one by the other
参考答案:
1. 1-6 C A D A C B
2. 1-5 B D B C D
3. 1-5 B B A B B
4. 1-5 C A B A D
5. 1-4 C B C B
6. 1-5 D C A D D
7. 1-5 D A B B C
8. 1-5 A A D D C
9. 1-5 C B B A B 10. 1-3 D D D 11. 1-5 C D B A D12. 1-4 B C A C
13. 1-3 B C B
14. 1-5 A C B A A
15. 1-4 C D C A
16. 1-3 B A B
17. 1-4 C A A D
18. 1-6 B A C B A D
19. 1-3 C A A
20. 1-3 C C D D
21. 1-4 C C B A
22. 1-5 C B A A B
23. 1-3 A C B
24. 1-4 C A D C
25. 1-4 B D A D
26. 1-6 A A B D B A
27. 1-3 A D B
初中英语语法专项习题3-形容词
1
( )1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as
( )2 When we speak to people, we should be .
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
( )3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
( )4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. more interesting
D. most interesting ( )5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as
B. as early as
C. since
D. while
2
( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important
( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest
B. long
C. longer
D. as long
( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter
B. longer
C. little
D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller
( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
( )6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad
B. a little worse
C. much badly
D. a lot of worse
3
( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few
B. only a few
C. few
D. a few quite
( )2 The house is small for a family of six.
A. much too
B. too much
C. very much
D.so
( )3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many
B. very many tall
C. very tall many
D. many very tall ( )4 -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school
( )5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.
A. much
B. little
C. expensive
D. cheapl
( )6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more
B. quite
C. very
D. much
4
( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big
( ) 2 Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than
B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than
D. as twice large as
( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big
B. three times big
C. three times bigger
D. bigger three times
( ) 4 His father is____than his mother.
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years
5
( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject
B. all the subjects
C. any subject
D. other subject ( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa.
A. any other country
B. other countries
C. the other country
D. any country ( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy
B. any boys
C. any boy
D. other boy
6
( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
( )2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more
B. much and much
C. many and many
D. less and least
( )3 At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard
B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder
D. less hard and less harder
( )4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long
B. long; short
C. longer; shorter
D. shorter; longer
7
1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more
B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more interested
3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better
C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
8
( )1 I like___ one of the two books.
A. the older
B. oldest
C. the oldest
D. older
( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?
A. the large
B. the larger
C. larger
D. largest
( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .
A. the smaller
B. the smallest
C. small D: smaller
9
( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. most
( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
D. more difficult
( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high
( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. good
10
( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. the most far
( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.
A. big
B. bigger
C. the bigger
D. the biggest
( )4 Who is---of you three?
A. the oldest
B. much older
C. oldest
D. older
11
( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.
A. tallest
B. taller
C. the tallest B. the tall
( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages
B. the most important languages
C. most important language
D. the most important language
( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest city
B. the large cities
C. the larger cities
D. the largest cities
12
( )1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
( )2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.
A. Most boys
B. Most of they
C. Most boy
D. More of they
( )3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.
A. Some
B. Some of the boys
C. Some boy
D. Some of boys
( )4 ___ haven't been to American.
A. Most them
B. Most they
C. More of them
D. Most of them
13
( )1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.
A. No other flower
B. No another flower
C. Not other flower
D. Not all flowers
( )2 The tree is ___ in the garden.
A. the taller
B. the tallest
C. taller than of-all
D. tall.
( )3 Mary studies harder in her class.
A. as any one
B. than any other girl
C. than the other
D. than anyone
14
( )1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?
A. strong
B. strongest
C. stronger
D. the strongest
( )2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?
A. easy
B. the most easy
C. the easiest o
D. much more easy
( )3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?
A. more
B. the most
C. very
D. too
( )4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. much more beautiful
D. the most beautiful ( )5 Which month is____, June, July or August?
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest
15
( )1 Do you have ____ to tell us?
A. something new
B. new something
C. anything new
D. new anything
( )2 Mike, I have____to tell you.
A. important something
B. important anything
C. something important ,
D. anything important
( )3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.
A. interesting something
B. nothing interesting
C. interesting anything
D. anything interesting
( )4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?
-No, ____. Only a little cold.
A. quite well
B. nothing serious
C. not worry
D. anything serious
( )5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.
A. interesting something
B. anything interesting
C. nothing interesting
D. something interesting
16
( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.
A. short enough
B. enough tall
C. health enough
D. strong enough
( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.
A. enough
B. too
C. still
D. yet
( ) 3 He has____ to think it over.
A. many time
B. times
C. time enough D, enough time
17( ) 1 "Do you want____?" the shop assistant asked.
A. else anything
B. anything else
C. other anything
D. else something ( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?
A. anyone else
B. else anyone
C. anyone other
D. everyone else
( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?
A. Whom else
B. What else
C. Who else
D. Else who
18( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.
A. as good as
B. as better as
C. as well as
D. as best as
( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today.
A. enough good
B. good enough
C. enough well
D. well enough
( ) 3 This kind of book is______ for the children to read.
A. enough well '
B. enough good
C. well enough
D. good enough
( ) 4 -Are you feeling ____?
-Yes, I'm fine now.
A. quite good
B. quite better
C. any well
D. any better
( ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is even
A. better
B. worse
C. well
D. worst
19( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.
A. such
B. such an
C. so
D. such a
( ) 2 Don't read books ___ you can't understand.
A. as; such
B. such; as
C. same; as
D. as; as
( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.
A. such an interesting; that
B. so interesting; that
C. such an interesting; as
D. a so interesting; as
( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.
A. so wonderful
B. a so wonderful
C. such wonderful
D. such a wonderful
20( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.
So Mike is the ___ of the three.
A. old
B. older
C. oldest
D. the oldest
( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.
A. elder; elder
B. older; oldest
C. elder; older
D. older; elder
( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.
A. eldest
B. older
C. the eldest
D. the older
( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.
A. elder
B. smaller
C. younger
D. less
21( ) 1 I think the book is very____.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. interest
D. interests
( ) 2 They were very ____ to see each other again.
A. pleased
B. surprising
C. happily
D. angrily
( ) 3 She is very____ the news.
A. surprise in
B. surprise with
C. surprised at
D. surprised for
( ) 4 The boys are ___ computers.
A. interesting in
B. interested
C. interesting about
D. interested about ( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.
A. can't satisfy
B. isn't satisfied
C. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied
( ) 6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.
A. frightening; frightening
B. frightened; frightened
C. frightening; frightened
D. frightened; frightening
22( ) 1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her. A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D. truly" truly
( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.
A. slower
B. slowly
C. more slowly
D. slow
( ) 3 The song sounds___.
A. sweet
B. nicely
C. well
D. moved
( ) 4 The ship sank____ under the sea.
A. deeply
B. depth
C. deep
D. more deep
23( ) 1 ___ helped a lot in our country.
A. The blind is
B. The blind are
C. The blinds is
D. Blind are
( ) 2 ___ should study hard for their work.
A. Young
B. The young man
C. The young
D. The young girl
( ) 3 ___ a happy life in China.
A. The old man live
B. The old live
C. The old is living
D. Old live 24( ) 1 I don't feel very .
A. terribly
B. well
C. good
D. badly
( ) 2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.
A. happy; good
B. happy; well
C. sadly; sad
D. sad; sadly
( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today.
A. good
B. well
C. nice
D. health
( ) 4 In summer eggs will go___ easily.
A. terribly
B. terrible
C. badly
D. bad
( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___. A. tired B. good C. well D. happy
25( ) 1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.
A. ill
B. sick
C. good
D. clever
( ) 2 We are___ of the work.
A. ill
B. sick
C. full
D. filled
3 He has not been at school, because he is___.
A. ill
B. well
C. fine
D. nice
26( ) 1 At last it made them___.
A. happily
B. quickly
C. friendly
D. slowly
( ) 2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening.
A. lively
B. likely
C. lovely
D. love
( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.
A. lovely
B. likely'
C. lively
D. friendly
27( ) 1. I This book is very good. It___ buying.
A. worths
B. is worth
C. worth
D. is worthing
( ) 2 The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.
A. seeing
B. see
C. to see
D. seen
( ) 3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.
A. skating; swim
B. skate; swimming
C. to skate; skate
D. skating; swimming 28( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.
A. asleep
B. sleepy
C. sleeping
D. sleep
( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell ___.
A. sleepy
B. sleeping
C. awake
D. asleep
( ) 3 Who is ____ in the next room?
A. asleep
B. sleep
C. sleeping
D. sleepy
29( ) 1 We have___time to do it better.
A. not
B. no
C. no a
D. not a
( ) 2 We have ____ water to wash clothes.
A. not any
B. no a
C. not a
D. no any
( ) 3 I only want to say that I am____ fool.
A. not any
B. no a
C. not a
D. no any
30( ) 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday.
A. new big blue silk
B. new blue silk big
C. new silk blue big
D. blue silk new big
( ) 2 My hometown has____bridge.
A. a stone old fine
B. an old stone fine
C. a fine old stone
D. an old fine stone
31( ) 1 That's really silly .
A. of you to say so
B. for you to say so
C. of you saying so
D. for you saying so
( ) 2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.
A. of you to take
B. for you to take
C. of you taking
D. for you taking参考答案:
1. 1-5 D A C A B
2. 1-6 C C B D A B
3. 1-6 A A D B D D
4. 1-4 B B C C
5. 1-3 A D A
6. 1-4 D A C C
7. 1-3 B C B
8. 1-3 A B A
9. 1-5 B D B A B10. 1-6 C D C
D D A
11. 1-3 C B D12. 1-4 C A B D13. 1-3 A B B 14. 1-5 C C B D D15. 1-5 C C
初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 (1)按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、my(复数)________ 9、him(复数)________ 10、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 11、we(单数)________ 12、they(名词性物主代词)________ 13、I(反身代词)________ 14、you(反身代词)________ 15、she(反身代词)________ 16、he(反身代词)________ 17、it(反身代词)________ 18、I(反身代词)________ (2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3.(He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)? (3)用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. (4)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
初中英语词汇和语法教学心得体会 在初中英语教学中,词汇和语法的学习是一个重要的组成部分。因此在教学中应该加强语法、词汇教学,否则,学生的语言能力将难以提高。 初中词汇和语法教学中,首先学生在读音方面感觉困难很大,难以读准单词,有相当一部分学生往往还用汉语为英语单词注音。其次,在拼写方面,学生没有意识到字母在单词中的读音与单词的拼写有着一定的规律。在记忆单词的时候,没有通过读音和字母的关系来记忆单词,常常是死记硬背单词字母的组合。第三,在记忆单词的意义的时候,过分注意该单词所对应的汉语意义的记忆,学生完全靠死记硬背掌握单词。在初中一年级时,由于内容较少,词汇和语法简单,学生尚能应付,但随着年级的增高,英语内容的深化,词汇量的增加,学生越来越感觉到词汇的记忆和语法的学习已成为学习英语的最大障碍。于是,逐渐对英语产生厌学情绪,有的甚至于放弃这门学科。 如何解决教学中存在的这些问题呢? 在词汇教学方面,首先,词汇教学也一定要贯彻“听说领先”的原则,在初中年级,特别是一年级,要贯彻“听说领先”的教学原则。因此,词汇教学也一定要首先是“听”。即教师在教单词时,先让学生听,让学生去“辨音”,教师所展示的不是课本里的文字,而是每个词是由几个音素、几个音节构成,重音在什么地方,这样才能
从听的意义上掌握词汇。同时,又能为学生学好语音、语调打好基础,真正地培养学生的听能,为以后更好地接收英语的输入做准备。 其次,在听的基础上加强读音规则的教学,以培养学生的拼读能力这是因为,英语属于拼音文字,虽然字母的名称音和字母在单词中的读音不同,但是,字母在单词中的读音还是有一定的规律可循。我们在词汇教学中,先让学生通过听英语单词分辨出单词的读音之后,再进行读音规则的教学,使学生能够根据字母在单词中的读音规律把单词拼写出来。 培养学生的拼读能力应该从最简单的拼读抓起,采取循序渐进的原则,通过归类和比较,使学生掌握单词中字母及组合的读音规律,能够听词能写,见词会读。 第三,教师在平时上课时,就有意先读一些词汇,或读课文,让学生先不要去看书,跟老师读这些词,然后再让学生拼写,和学生讨论如何去拼写,看这些词是由哪些字母组成的。特别是一些规律性的东西,需要反复进行训练。对于一些没有规律的单词构成,进行比较,以促进记忆。老师还可以先写出单词或句子,让学生根据已有的拼读知识试着去读出这些单词或句子。 第四,拼读训练是一个长期的过程,教师首先要了解学生的拼读能力,从最基础开始,循序渐进,掌握有规律的单词读音,比较无规律的单词读音,从而达到记忆词汇,培养读写能力的目的。 而语法教学只是一种手段,其最终目的不是让学生简单地记住语言规则,而是让其将语言的形式、意义和功能有机地结合起来,使其
英语语法专练 第一部分冠词 there ____“s”in the end of the word D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ____honest man. D. / is ____university student. D. / 4. ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town. , a , a , the , an in ___Grade three is ____tallest in our school. , the, the , a, a , ×, the , ×, a moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than ____sun. , an, a , the, the C.×, ×, × , the, the 7. She was playing ____piano then. B./ should care for ____old. , a , the , a , the city lies on ____Yangtzi River. C./ doesn’t have ____lunch at home.
C./ 第二部分名词 there ____on that plate There are ____under that tree. chicken chicken chickens chickens need two ____to repair the table. of woods of wood of wood of woods know ____doesn’t runl so fast as light(光). sound sound are sixty ____in our school. teacher teachers teachers teacher Smith is a friend of_____. ’s mother’s ’s mother ’s of Mary mother’s 第三部分数词 always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ____. ,hundred ,hundred ,hundreds ,hundreds People’s Republic of China was founded ____,1949. October 1 October 1st October 1st 1 3friday is the ____day of the week.
初中英语语法专项练习题 一、名词冠词 1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 2. Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 3. ________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 4. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe's factory D. shoes' factory 5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 6. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month's D. two-months 7.____ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 8. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 9. _______ people here are very friendly to us. A. The B. / C. A D. An 10. There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground
初中英语语法综合练习题 单项选择 1、The boy likes questions. A.ask B.answer C.to ask 2、We'll try there on time. % A.to get B.getting C.got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A.to see B.saw C.seeing 4、I'm glad you again. A.meet B.met C.to meet { 5、He often helps me my bike. A.mending B.to mend C.to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. ~ A.sings B.sang C.sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.
A.do B.to do C.doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A.came B.coming C.come 、 9、Does Jack want a writer A.be B.is C.to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A.worked B.working C.work 【 11、It's time home. A.to go B.went C.going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. A.to help B.help C.helped 【 13、Don't forget your books to school. A.bring B.to bring C.brought
1. 1-7 C C B B B B C 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B C D A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A A D 7. 1-3 A D C 8. 1-3 D B B 9. 1-3 B D B 10. 1-5 B A C D A 11. 1-3 B D A 12. 1-4 D C C B 13. 1-4 B B C C 14. 1-3 B B A 15. 1-3 A B B 16. 1-4 C D B B 17. 1-6 B C B A B D 《冠词》参考答案: 1. 1-6 C A D A C B 2. 1-5 B D B D D 3. 1-5 B B A B B 4. 1-5 C A B A D 5. 1-4 C B C B 6. 1-5 D C A D D 7. 1-5 D A B B C 8. 1-5 A A D D C 9. 1-5 C B B A B 10. 1-3 D D D 11. 1-5 C D B A D 12. 1-4 B C A C 13. 1-3 B C B 14. 1-5 A C B A A 15. 1-4 C D C A 16. 1-3 B A B 17. 1-4 C A A D 18. 1-6 B A C B A D 19. 1-3 C A A 20. 1-3 C C D D 21. 1-4 C C B A 22. 1-5 C B A A B 23. 1-3 A C B 24. 1-4 C A D C 25. 1-4 B D A D 26. 1-6 A A B D B A 27. 1-3 A D B 《形容词》参考答案: 1. 1-5 D A C A B 2. 1-6 C C B D A B 3. 1-6 A A D B D D 4. 1-4 B B C C 5. 1-3 A D A 6. 1-4 D A C C 7. 1-3 B C B 8. 1-3 A B A 9. 1-5 B D B A B 10. 1-6 C D C D D A 11. 1-3 C B D 12. 1-4 C A B D 13. 1-3 A B B 14. 1-5 C C B D D 15. 1-5 C C B B D 16. 1-3 D A D1 17. 1-3 B A C 18. 1-5 C D D D B 19. 1-4 A B A D 20. 1-4 C C A C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D 22. 1-4 C D A C 23. 1-3 B C B 24. 1-5 B C B B C 25. 1-3 B A A 26. 1-3 C C B 27. 1-3 B A D 28. 1-3 B D C 29. 1-3 B D C 30. 1-2 A C 31. 1-2 A B 《副词》参考答案: 1. 1-6 B D C C A D 2. 1-3 B B A 3. 1-3 A A D 4. 1-3 B D B 5. 1-4 D B A B 6. 1-5 D D B A D 7. 1-5 A A C C C 8. 1-3 C A A 9. 1-3 D C C 10. 1-4 D C C A 11. 1-2 A D 12. 1-4 D A B A 13. 1-5 B A B C A 14. 1-3 B B B 《代词》参考答案: 1. 1-4 A A D D 2. 1-6 A B B A D B 3. 1-4 D A D D 4. 1-4 B A B B 5. 1-3 D B D 6. 1-3 A D D 7. 1-4 D B D D 8. 1-4 D A D B 9. 1-2 B D 10. 1-4 D D D D 11. 1-3 B D B 12. 1-3 B D D 13. 1-3 D D A 14. 1-5 B B D A D 15. 1-3 D D D 16. 1-5 B B B D D 17. 1-3 A D D 18. 1-6 D D D B D D 19. 1-6 D D B A D D 20. 1-5 B D A D B 21. 1-5 B B D D A 22. 1-3 B B D 23. 1-3 A A A 24. 1-3 B B B 25. 1-6 A B D D B D 26. 1-4 D D B A 27. 1-5 A D D B B 28. 1-4 B D A D 29. 1-5 D A A D B 30. 1-3 B A D 《介词》参考答案: 1. 1-7 B A A A A A B 2. 1-3 C C B 3. 1-4 B B B B 4. 1-6 C A D B A D 5. 1-4 B D B A 6. 1-7 B A B B A C A 7. 1-4 C B B C 8. 1-3 B A A 9. 1-4 A A A A 10. 1-4 B A D C 11. 1-3 A B C 12. 1-4 A A C B 13. 1-3 B D B 14. 1-5 B D A B A 15. 1-4 C D A B 16. 1-4 A A A B 17. 1-4 C B B D 18. 1-4 B B B B 19. 1-4 A B B B 20. 1-5 A A D C D 21. 1-5 D C C A 22. 1-7 B A D B C A A 23. 1-3 D C C 24. 1-6 C A B C A D 25. 1-6 D C A A A B 26. 1-6 A A D B B D 27. 1-3 C A A 28. 1-4 B C C B 29. 1-6 B C A C A C 《动词》 1. 1-5 C B A D B 2. 1-5 B A A B C 3. 1-3 D C C 4. 1-5 B B D B B 5. 1-3 B B B 6. 1-4 A B C C 7. 1-3 A B B 8. 1-3 B B B 9. 1-3 D B B 10. 1-3 D D B 11. 1-3 C B B 12. 1-3 C C D 13. 1-3 A B A 14. 1-2 C A 15. 1-2 B B 16. 1-3 B B B 17. 1-2 B D 18. 1-3 C B A
初中英语语法专项习题—代词一、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 温馨提示:考查人称代词时,该词谓语动词前用主格形式,在行为动词和介词后则用宾格形式,而在名词前应该用形容词性物主代词,如果物主代词后省略了被修饰的名词,就用名词性物主代词。在考题中如果有“亲自、独自、自己”等含义,或出现一些由by等连接的固定搭配时,则用反身代词。 1. 人称代词 人称代词用来指人、动物或事物的代词,分为主格和宾格。主格作主语,宾格作宾语。 小试牛刀: ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, _______ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( ) 2 Tom and _______ will go to see our teacher, for ________ is ill. A. I; she B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Only_________know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you ( ) 4 I saw ________ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs ( ) 5 Jim will give _________ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
一、选择填空( ) 1. ________ it was early, she turned off the radio and went to bed. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. As ( ) 2. Which shirt is more expensive, the white one ________ the green one? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 3. Work hard, ________ you’ll learn English well. A. and B. but C. for D. or ( ) 4. You may go ________ you clean the classroom. A. before B. because C. as soon as D. after ( ) 5. He is a teacher ________ I am a farmer. A. or B. so C. but D. while ( ) 6. I like autumn ________ I can have a lot of fruit. A. but B. if C. though D. because ( ) 7. ________ Jim ________ Kate has come. I don’t know when they will come. A. Both…and B. Not only….but also C. Neither….nor D. either…or ( ) 8. He’s at home these days. You may come ________ today ________ tomorrow. A. either…or B. both….and C. not only…but also D. neither…nor ( ) 9. My grandma is old ________ strong. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 10. The boy is clever, ________, he often makes mistakes. A. and B. however C. when D. or ( ) 11. You’d better put on more clothes, ________ it’s very cold outside. A. for B. and C. because of D. or ( ) 12. ________ I went into the classroom,, the students were talking about the film. A. While B. After C. When D. Before ( ) 13. We’ll go back to the fields ________ the snow stops. A. as soon as B. because C. but D. and ( ) 14. The plane flew so high ________ it looked very small. A. that B. why C. whether D. / ( ) 15. I didn’t get up ________ Father came back from the factory. A. when B. until C. while D. because ( ) 16. I don’t know ________ or not we’ll have an exam tomorrow. A. if B. when C. whether D. that if ( ) 17. Please speak loudly ________ I can hear a little better. A. though B. so that C. that D. while ( ) 18. Please speak loudly ________ I can hear a little better. A. though B. so that C. such that D. as ( ) 19. Ring me up ________ you come to my house. A. though B. as C. before D. than ( ) 20. More people came ________ I expected. A. as if B. so that C. since D. than ( ) 21. You must do ________ I told you. A. after B. before C. where D. as ( ) 22. Class One is ________ large ________ Class Two. A. so, that B. as, as C. such, that D. so, as ( ) 23. They will be thankful for ________ you have done. A. what B. that C. which D. who ( ) 24. I will write to you ________ I get there. A. while B. as soon as C. as D. since ( ) 25. ________ he is old, he can walk very fast. A. If B. Although C. Since D. Because ( ) 26. We’ll go to visit the Great Wall ________ it rains tomorrow. A. since B. as soon as
代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 (1)按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、my(复数)________ 9、him(复数)________ 10、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 11、we(单数)________ 12、they(名词性物主代词)________ 13、I(反身代词)________ 14、you(反身代词)________ 15、she(反身代词)________ 16、he(反身代词)________ 17、it(反身代词)________ 18、I(反身代词)________ (2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3.(He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)? (3)用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. (4)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 (5)用物指代词填空 1. I own(拥有)that cat; that cat is ____ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .
初中英语语法教学教案 教学思路: 本节课我教的是情态动词can和could作“能力”解时的区别。这节课我打算通过复习以前学过的情态动词can的用法,以及通过做游戏,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中掌握can的用法,以及了解can和could的区别。 一、Teaching Content: Topic:Unit5Can you play the guitar? Grammar:Using “can”/“could”to talk about ability 二、Teaching Aims: https://www.doczj.com/doc/bc14386579.html,e can talk about the ability at present. https://www.doczj.com/doc/bc14386579.html,e could talk about ability in the past. 三、Teaching Key and D ifficult Points: H ow to use “can”and “could”to express ability in the present and past. 四、Teaching Methods: Task-Based Language Teaching Method 五、Teaching Procedures: Step 1:Warming up Task 1: Revision T: What can you do now? S1: I can sing. S2: I can draw S3: I can dance. T: Can you ride a bike / swim / fly a kite / play football / play chess? Ss:Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Task 2: Playing a game T: Now let us play a game.Five students come to the front and perform fo r t h e class according to myinstructions.andgestures.Theothers answer my questio ns. T : What can she do? Ss : She can ride a bike /swim/ fly a kite/ play football / play chess . T: Can she swim/ fly a kite/play football /play chess. Ss: Yes ,She can? No, she can’t. T: Say the whole sentences: eg: Acan ride a bike. He can’t/ cannot swim. Step2:Presentation T: Can you ride a bike now? S1:Yes. I can T:Couldyou ride a bike five years ago ? Yes, I could./ No, I couldn’t ( Help him answer) S1:Yes, I could./ No, I couldn’t. T: we can use “could”t talk about the past .e.gI can play computer now .But, last year I couldn’t play.
英语语法专练第一部分冠词 1.Is there “s”in the end of the word? A.an B.a C.the D. / 2.Mr. Wang is ___ _honest man. A.an B.a C.the D. / 3.He is ____university student. A.a B.an C.the D. / 4. __ book is very useful. I bought it from unknown little town. A. A, a B.The, a C.The, the D.The, an 5. _________________________ ___girl in ___Grade three is tallest in our school. A.The, the, the B.A, a, a C.The, ×, the D.A, ×, a 6. ___ moon moves around _____ e arth,and they both are smaller than sun. A.The, an, a B.A, the, the C. ×, ×, × D.The, the, the 7. She was playing _ piano then. A.a B./ C.the D.an 8. ___ young should care for __ old. A.The, a B.The, the C.A, a D.A, the 9. _______________ The city lies on Yangtzi River. A.the B.a C./ D.an 10. ___________________ H e doesn ' t have lunch at home. A.a B.the C./ D.that 第二部分名词 1.Is there _ on that plate? There are under that tree. a. some chicken b.any chicken c.some chickens d.any chickens 2. ______________ We need two to repair the table. a. block of woods b.blocks of wood c.block of wood d.blocks of woods 3. __________ We know doesn't travel so fast as light. a.sound b.sounds c.a sound d.the sound 4. _______________ There are sixty in our school. a.woman teacher b.women teachers C.woman teachers d.women teacher 5. _______________________ Miss Smith is a friend of . a.Mary 's mother 's b.Mary 's mother c.mother 's of Mary d.Mary mother 's 第三部分数词 1. ___________________________________________________________ He always wanted to have ___of books and he has recently bought four ________________. a.hundred,hundred b.hundreds,hundred
初中英语语法宾语从句讲解 小口诀: 宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词;主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制; 主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时;陈述转化that引,一般疑问用if/whether, 特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。 一.基本讲解来源:直接引语变间接引语 概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 Eg: He said,“I am good at drawing”. He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语) 1.引导词 (1) that引导宾语从句时,通常用陈述句充当, that可省略。 Eg: She said,“I want to go there ”She said (that) she wanted to go there. (2) whether 或if 引导的宾语从句,由一般疑问句/选择疑问句充当,陈述语序。 Eg: “Are you interested in geography?” she said. She asked if/whether I was interested in geography. I wonder if /whether she has told the new to Li Lei . I’m not sure whether he will come or not. 注意:一般情况下,whether 和if 可以互用,但有些情况例外 a. 介词短语后只用whether 不用if eg: We are talking about whether we'll go on the panic. b. 引导词与动词不定式或or not 连用时,只用whether. eg:I can?t say whether or not he will come on time c. if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句,表示‘如果’,不能用whether. Eg: If you want to be a good teacher, it will take times. Whether you can succeed depends on how much effort you pay. (3).特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时,不可省略,陈述句语序。 特殊疑问词为:how , when, where, why ,which whose. E.g. …What do you want?? He asked. He asked me what I wanted. I have no idea where he is now. I don?t know how to deal with it. He asked whose handwriting is the best in the class. 2.宾语从句时态 a.主句为一般现在时,从句不受主句的限制 eg: Do you know if/whether he has seen the film? I?m sorry to hear that your father is ill. She says she is going to go to Beijing next week. He tells me that his sister came back yesterday. b.当主句是一般过去时,从句用过去的相应某种时态 She didn?t know why the boy was late again. (过去一般) I didn't know if/whether he had seen the film.(过去完成) I wondered when she was going to America.(过去将来) 注意:当主句是一般过去时,而从句表示的是客观真理,自然现象,科学原理,格言等,从句仍然要用一般现在时。例如: Eg: He said (that the earth moves round the sun. / that light travels much faster than sound.)The teacher told us (seeing is believing.)
如何教好初中英语语法 初中英语语法教学是英语教学的重要组成部分,是贯穿于基础英语教学中的一条主线。如何运用有效的教学方法组织英语语法教学,是英语教师应该关注的问题。然而,实施新课改以来,由于对新课标英语教学认识的偏差,致使相当多的老师们片面强调对学生语言交际能力的培养,过分强调口语的重要性,从而忽视了对语法教学的研究,导致了目前的英语教学由原来的“哑巴教学”向“文盲英语”发展的趋势。其实,新课标下英语交际法的深刻内涵是:在口语交际中尽量回避语法的机械性,而非排斥语法教学。在实际操作上,是离不开语法教学的。 我总结了多年的教学经验,结合新课标英语教学的新理念认为,在实际教学中要搞好语法的教学首先必须认清语法教学的难点,及目前教学中存在的问题。 一、语法教学中存在的难点 1、英汉思维、英汉表达的差异 中国人与西方人在对问题的表述方法上,确实存在许多差异,这些差异束缚了学生,成为他们英语学习中的困难。比如说,在地址表述中,英文是由小地点到大地点表达;而汉语,则习惯于由大地点到小地点表达。再例如,汉语表述:桌子上有几本书?英语则表述为:There are some books on the desk.这种表达的差异性,在扭转过程中,因需要调整、适应而造成一定的学习困难。 2、语法项目纷繁复杂 每个单元都有新的语法项目,这些项目重现率低,运用机会少,也致使学生学习起来感到生疏。例如,在英语教材的单元中,蕴涵着各种基本句型和名词、形容词、代词等各种词性,还有主语、谓语、宾语、补语、状语、定语等句式结构,以及相关的时态和语态的使用方法等等,都对学习形成压力。 3、语法教学单调乏味 语法教学由于理论性强,教师发挥性差,互动性少,使得教学内容枯燥而不具备生动性,学生容易产生畏难情绪;课堂气氛也往往沉闷,学生易产生疲劳心理,这些都对语法教学效果提出了挑战。教师若不能正视这些客观性,把语法带到生活情境中讲解,就会陷入枯燥教学境地。 二、语法教学中存在的问题 1、课堂操练仅留于形式 有些教师在课堂中不应直接讲解语法,语法教学会减弱学生学习英语的兴趣,会使学生产生厌学情绪。于是就出现了这样的现象:教师在语法教学中要求学生一味进行机械模仿操练,不引导学生观察语言结构、归纳语法规律,表面上学生通过操练能较流畅地表达,但学生并没有真正理解掌握语法知识,在实际交际中不能运用准确和得体的英语进行口头表达,也写不出几句完整的句子,难以实现语言高质量的输出。 2、直接讲解仍不时出现 有些教师在让学生模仿操练后,生怕学生不能记住语法知识,于是采取“先操练后讲解”。在学生操练之后,教师直接讲解语法知识,单向灌输,学生被动记忆。学生虽然在较短时间内似乎掌握了目标语法,但没有经过思维,被动获得的知识难以内化为语言能力。于是,就出现了虽经多次讲解的语法,学生仍不会准确运用的现象。 3、训练内容缺乏语境支撑 在模仿操练中,很多教师仍仅关注语言的形式,所设计的操练形式和内容往往存在“为了训练而设计”的现象,忽略运用语言时所需的语境。在特定的言语环境中学生表面顺利实现了语言的准确输出,但在具体语境中仍不会灵活运用。语言实践是提升语言运用能力的必要