2011年宁波市鄞州中学提前招生选拔英语试卷
I. 选择题（20%）
1. Two days isn’t enough for me to finish the work. I need____day.
A. a third
B. the third
C. the other
D. other
2. There are four____and two____at the____.
A. Johns, Marys, doctors
B. Johns, Mar ys, doctor’s
C. John’s, Mary’s, doctor’s
D. John, Mary, doctor’s
3. ----I’m looking forward____taking a holiday in Hainan.
----So am I. It’s great to be____holiday there.
A. for, on
B. to, at
C. to, on
D. for, at
4. Read the sentence carefully and you’ll see you’ve____a verb in it.
A. lost
B. gone
C. missed
D. left
5. The teacher did what she could____that child.
A. to help
B. helping
C. helped
D. helps
6. The sharks in the sea will ______ people.
A. drive
B. keep
C. attack
D. protect
7. There ____ a number of animals in the zoo. The number of them ____ two thousand.
A. is, are
B. are, is
C. is, is
D. are, are
8. The visitors ______ lions _____ meat.
A. feed, on
B. feed, to
C. give, to
D. eat, from
9. “Elevator” means ______.
A. light in British English
B. light in American English
C. lift in British English
D. lift in American English
10. He’s neve r ridden the horse before, ______?
A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. has he
D. hasn’t he
11. You’ll like it if you ______on the sea.
A. are surfing
B. will surf
C. surfed
D. have surfed
12. Do you know _______?
A. what he happened
B. what the matter is with him
C. what happened to him
D. what did he happened
13. He asks me ______ to use the computer.
A. why
B. if
C. whether
D. what
14. She _____ for ten hours at least. It was at nine that she fell asleep last night.
A. slept
B. had slept
C. has slept
D. was sleeping
15. --- What would you like to eat?
--- I don’t mind. _______ --- whatever you’ve got.
A. Something
B. Everything
C. Anything
D. Nothing
16. I’m sorry you told him the secret. I wish you _____ him the secret.
A. didn’t tell
B. wouldn’t tell
C. will not tell
D. had not tell
17. --- Do you mind if I smoke here? --- _______.
A. Pardon, I do
B. Yes, not at all
C. No, I do mind
D. I’m sorry, but I do
18. The camel was blind _____ the right eye and only ate the grass _____ the left side.
A.on;in
B.in;on
C.in;at
D.at;on
19. Korea(朝鲜) is _____ Asia。It's _____ the northeast of China and _____ the west of Japan.
A. in; to; on
B. in; on; to
C. on; in; to
D. to; on; in
20. A stone hit _____ and he fell down on the ground.
A. at Tom's head
B. on Tom's head
C.Tom on the head
D.Tom at the head
II. 完型填空30%
A.
In one way of thinking. failure is part of life. In 1 way, fail ure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often 2 .Robert Bruce , leade r of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider 3 a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough 4 in the rock. He tried six times. On the 5 time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to 6 the En glish . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made
7 models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked 8 he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have 9 failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't 10 ”.
So what? First，a lways think abou t your failure. What caused 11 ？Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go 12 next time.
Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some 13 about what your re al goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in 14 about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have 15 ．
1. A. other B. another C. first D. second
2．A. told B. said C. talked D. spoken
3. A. doing B. taking C. making D. playing
4．A. room B. house C. place D. soil
5. A. tenth B. sixth C. eighth D. seventh
6．A. save B. help C. defeat D. kill
7．A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
8. A. why B. when C. what D. who
9. A. not B. no C. never D. nothing
10．A. do B. make C. took D. work
11. A. one B. it C. that D. this
12．A. high B. large C. right D. bright
13．A. Thinking B. shopping C. reading D. cleaning
14. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. mind
15. A. failed. B. succeeded C. finished D. passed
B.
A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also 1 of differences
and interests. One of the 2 important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get 3 knowledge and good mind-training as he can . His 4 business in school is to learn. He 5 to read the book he is 6 in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another part that forms a schoolboy's life is the school discipline（纪律）．At school there are
7 rules 8 ．This strict discipline is very 9 for him when he 10 the society to 11 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues（美德）on the road to a 12 life.
School is a place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is 13 ．For in the classroom and the playground, he has to mix with his fellows and not members of his family.
He cannot behave（表现）as he does in his home. He is no longer a spoilt（宠坏的）child, and his school fellows will not give 14 to his wishes. He soon gets his corners robbed of and learns the lesson of giv-and-take, good manners, and thought for 15 ．This is also the way when he has to carry himself in society.
1. A. full B. fond C. sure D. short
2. A. larger B. greater C. most D. different
3. A. many as B. little C. as much D. more
4. A. mostly B. main C. almost D. partly
5. A. has B. likes C. requires D. obliges
6. A. learned B. studied C. examined D. taught
7. A. hard B. strict C. loose D. kind
8. A. kept B. being kept C. keeping D. to be kept
9. A. useful B. harmful C. bad D. pleasant
10. A. enters B. leaves C. comes D. organizes
11. A. produce B. make C. get D. take
12. A. successful B. rich C. poor D. famous
13. A. like B. on C. up D. for
14. A. in B. up C. off D. out
15. A. himself B. teachers C. others D. his parents
III. 阅读理解: 20% 最后一文2分1题
A 5%
New Schedules of Cathy Pacific Airways
Shanghai –Hong Kong
CX 301 Dep Shanghai 20:30
Tue, Thur, Sat, Sun, Arr Hong Kong 21:45
Hong Kong –Shanghai
CX 300 Dep Hong Kong 16:15
Tue, Thur, Sat, Sun, Arr Shanghai 19:15
Beijing –Hong Kong
CX 331 Dep Beijing 17:45
Tue, Thur, Fri, Arr Hong Kong 19:45
Hong Kong –Beijing
CX 330 Dep Hong Kong 12:50
Tue, Thur, Fri Arr Beijing 16:00
1. The above is a _______.
A. picture
B. piece of news
C. table
D. schedule
2. It gives information to people who are going between Shanghai and Hong Kong or Beijing and Hong Kong ___.
A. by car
B. by train
C. by air
D. by sea
3. There are _____ flights from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. six
4. There are _____ flights between Hong Kong and Beijing each week.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. six
5. Suppose, on arriving in Shanghai by Cathy Pacific on Thursday, you’re told to return to Hong Kong by Cathy Pacific Airways at once. Now the most proper way is _____.
A.to wait until Saturday
B.to stay in Shanghai and take the Friday’s flight from Beijing to Hong Kong
C.to go to Beijing and take the Friday’s flight
D.to take the same day’s flight from Shanghai to Hong Kong
B 5%
Finding enough meat was a problem for primitive (原始的) man and, keeping it for times when it was scarce（缺乏的）was just as hard. Three ways were found to keep meat from spoiling (腐烂.) : salting ( 盐) , drying, and freezing.
People near salty waters salted their meat. At first they probably put dry salt on it, but this kept only the outside. Later they may have pickled (腌) their meat by putting it in salt water.
In hot, dry places, men found that they could eat meat that had dried while it was still on the bones (骨头) .They later learned to cu t meat into thin pieces and put it up to dry in the hot air.
Men in cold places found that frozen (结冰的) meat didn't spoil. They could leave their meat outside and eat it when they pleased.
1. Some people learned that could pickle meat by _____.
A. p utting dry salt on it
B. soaking it in salt water
C. cooking it with salt
D. cutting it into pieces
2. The people in the desert(沙漠) learned to dry meat by _____.
A. putting it up in the hot air
B. leaving the animals where they were killed
C. putting it over their fires
D. leaving the meat on the bones
3. The ways to keep meat from spoiling depended on ______.
A. how much meat had to be kept
B. where the people lived
C. how long the meat had to be kept
D. Both B and C
4. It seems true that _____.
A. freezing was the easiest way to keep meat
B. pickling was the best way to keep meat
C. dried meat stayed fresh(新鲜) the longest
D. none of these was a good way to keep meat
5. The best tide for this selection(选段) is ______.
A. How To Pickle Meat
B. Finding Enough Meat
C. Primitive Man '
D. Man Learns To Preserve('保管)Meat
C. 10%
Advertisements（广告）
HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living room, kitchen, bathroom. Offers over￡35,000.
ASSISTANT WANTED for busy restaurant. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 332 0178.
JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM.Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13. Meet in Green Park on Fridays at 3 p.m.
ROOM TO RENT. Small room to rent in city centre flat above restauran t. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door.Phone 333210.
SEA VIEW HOLIDAY FLATS Set in lovely gardens 5 minutes' walk from beach
children’s playground Enjoy your own cooking MODERN KITCHEN IN EVERY FLAT
SEA VIEW HOTEL Near sea and sands beautiful grounds children welcome
THREE FIRST-CLASS RESTAURANTS
1．Look at Advertisement 1．
The Browns are looking for a new house. Mr Brown wants to live in the centre of town near his work. Mrs Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. Their children don't care what the house is like as long as（只要）the garden is big enough.
Why didn’t the Browns buy the house in the advertisement?
A.It was on the wrong side of town.
B.There weren't enough bedrooms.
C.There was no dining room.．
D.The garden was too big.
2. Look at Advertisement 2.
Ann has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks they're exciting places. It's hard work but she isn't lazy(懒).You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays but you get other days off. It's not very well-paid, but who cares about money?
Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?
A. It's an easy job.
B. The pay is good and the food is free.
C. She thinks it would be fun.
D. You get long holidays.
3. Look at Advertisement 3.
Tom: There's a new football team standing in the village, Mum. I'm old enough to play in it. We stop school at half past three, so I'd have plenty of time.
Mum: Well, 1 suppose you could do your homework later. But look, Tom, you haven't read the advertisement carefully. You can't possibly play for this team.
Why can't Tom play for the new football team?
A. He's not old enough.
B. It's in a different village.
C. School stops too late.
D. He has to do his homework.
4. Look at Advertisement 4.
Man: I'm looking for a room to rent（租）．It doesn't matter how big it is. I don't care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture（家具）is. I've got to study for my exams, so the house must be quiet.
Girl:There are some advertisements for rooms in the paper. What about this one?
Man: Yes... Yes... that's all right. Oh dear, no, I don't think it would do.
What's wrong with the room in Advertisement 4?
A. It's too sma ll.
B. The walls are the wrong colour.
C. The man likes old furniture better.
D. It's too noisy.
5. Look at Advertisements 5 and
6.
Man: Why don't we rent one of the sea view holiday flats for our holiday, Mary? They sound just as good as the sea view hotel, and it would be much cheaper.
Mary: There's one big difference between the holiday flats and the hotel. The hotel would be much less work!
Why would Mary rather stay at the hotel?
A. They wouldn't have to cook.
B. It's not so expensive
C. She would enjoy the beautiful gardens.
D. It's nearer the sea.
IV. 词汇(5%)
(A).根据汉语写单词
1. ________(挑战) and change always come together.
2. They want to go on a long ________ (旅行) to the west of China.
3. Dumpling is the most ________ (传统) food in the Spring Festival.
4. Mr Zhang ________ (毕业) from Beijing University in 198
5.
5. He told us that he encouraged lcis son to take part in the writing _______(竞赛).
(B).根据首字母填空
1. Do you often take part in your school a________?
2. Alice is alway too s________ to talk in public.
3. He used not to like peking Opera ,but now he is very f________ of it .
4. The bus went around to p________ up students every morning.
5. “WWW” means “W________ Wide Web”.
V.补全对话10%
Guide:Excuse me. 1 ?
Tourist: Yes. And you are... ?
Guide: 2 Beijing China Travel Service. This is my membership card._ 3 ?
Tourist: OK. Here you are. Guide: Welcome to Beijing. Miss Caroline. I am so glad that the first one I asked is the guest I will receive. Tourist: Thank you, Miss Chen. I am so lucky that I can meet my guide 4 .
Guide; Let me help you with your luggage. Our car is waiting for us just at the entrance. 5 . Tourist: Thank you very much for your excellent service. Guide: With great plea sure.
1. A. Who are you B. Are you Miss Caroline from Los Angeles
C. Do you come from Los Angeles
D. Are you from Los Angeles
2. A. I'm an English guide from B. I from
C. I'm a waiter from
D. I'm a waitress from
3. A. Do you have a passport
B. Can you give me your passport
C. Would you please show me your passport
D. Please give me your passport
4. A. as soon as I got off the plane B. at the railway station
C. in the airport
D. on the airport
5. A. Let's go B. Come along
C. Come on
D. The car will lake us right to the hotel
VI.作文15%
下面有三个话题，请你任选一个话题按要求写一篇短文。
(一)、根据提示写一篇80－100字左右的短文，说明树木对于人类的重要性。
提示：1. 树木可以美化环境(beautify the environment)，有助于净化空气，有益于身心健康。
2．木材有许多用途，不但可用于建筑，还可用于制造许多其他的东西。例如，我们家中的许多东西都是木制的。
3．我们应广植树和保护树木，严禁乱砍滥伐，以保持生态平衡(the balance of nature)。
(二)、请你谈一谈你准备如何保护自然环境，然后写一篇短文, 字数在80字左右, 题目自拟, 要求语法正确, 语句通顺流畅。
(三)、请你给某英语报社或电台写一封信，反映你当地的污染情况，请他们向全社会呼吁共同来保护环境污染这一活动，词数80词以上。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________.
鄞州中学提前招生选拔英语答案
I．选择题：（20%）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B C C A C B A C C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
D C C A C D D B B C II．完型填空：（30%）
A．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B A
C C B C
D A B D B C A D A B．
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A C C
B A D B D A A B A A A
C III．阅读理解：（20%，最后一文2分1题）
A．1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D
B．1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D
C．1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A
IV．词汇：（5%）
A．1．challenge 2．journery (trip) 3．traditional 4．graduated 5．competition B．1．activities 2．shy 3．fond 4．pick 5．World
V．补全对话：（10%）
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D
VI．作文：（15%）
Trees can beautify the environment and help to make the dirty air clean. It also will be good for our health. It can not only be used for building houses and making paper, but also can be used to make many other things. For example, many things in our houses are made of wood. So we must plant more trees and mustn’t cut down trees. We must try to keep the balance of nature.
为了孩子，该知道的宁波全大市中学排名 ★★★★★ 1. 镇海中学（经过二十年的追赶，成为宁波 NO.1，是无可争议，实至名归，今年成为百年学府。最近美国某教育机构给中国高中的排名中，名列浙江省第1，全国第22名） 2. 效实中学（又称5中，瘦死的骆驼比马大，市区双骆驼之一，学子心目中曾经和镇海齐名的名校。比镇海中学小一岁，如今江河日下，居然沦落到靠上线总人数来吆喝，感觉其素质教育也是言过其实，不过英语教学着实不错，近年中考难度下降，生源质量有下降之嫌。虽然在中国名校的高考升学率，已经被镇海中学赶超，但凭其过硬的英语教育，在海外，尤其是北美，欧洲的世界顶级研究生院中，效实学子的数量和势力异常庞大，远非其他学校可比拟） 以上2所名校代表宁波中等教育界的最好水平，人才辈出，各自为共和国培养的中科院院士数量都是两位数。中国第一学府给宁波地区的自主招生名额，也只给这两所学校。 ★★★★ 3. 慈溪中学（老牌名校，县级市学校里面的老大，每年都有北大、清华。目前稳居宁波三甲） 4. 鄞州中学（老牌名校，吸引了鄞州的最好生源，近年高考成绩不输效实，但是缺乏顶尖学生） 5~9. 余姚中学，奉化中学，北仑中学，象山中学，宁海中学（这5所为个县市的老大，算是齐名，成绩优异，不再细分） 10. 宁波中学（又称1中，市区双骆驼的第二只，宁波名校中资历最老的学校，宁波地区传统3强。在上世纪，已经成为百年学府，曾经的“国立”二字，更是拥有宁波地区其他中学从没有享受过的待遇。90年代出过省状元，曾风光一时，2000年后一蹶不振，搬到鄞州后更是把不少生源拱手让给二中，当年响誉全省的“国立浙江四中”，现在已沦落到“宁波高教园区第一名校”。好在历界毕业生留在宁波发展的居多，不像效实那样，在外地和海外比例高。随着近几年“国考”盛行，宁中校友当上宁波市区公务员的数量众多，正所谓“朝中有人好提拔”，
英语试卷 第1页（共18页） 英语试卷 第2页（共18页） 2019年浙江省宁波市中考试卷 英 语 试题卷I 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London . Mrs . Chaplin managed to 1 her children, her own with the money she made as a singer . 2 , their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis (喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs . Chaplin kept on singing . Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work . One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage . Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry . Mrs . Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying . The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly 8 the embarrassing situation . He remembered Charlie once sang at a party . He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage . After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience . Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people . The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song . The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage . Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage . He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience . To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing . That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last . 1. A . support B . leave C . ask D . face 2. A . Although B . So C . However D . Besides 3. A . sight B . voice C . smell D . hearing 4. A . easy B . difficult C . interesting D . boring 5. A . feeling B . keeping C . realizing D . watching 6. A . rested B . dropped C . broke D . raised 7. A . onto B . off C . towards D . around 8. A . create B . save C . continue D . explain 9. A . slowly B . patiently C . quickly D . coldly 10. A . thought B . description C . speech D . performance 11. A . If B . Till C . When D . Before 12. A . take out B . throw away C . put down D . pick up 13. A . funny B . lucky C . helpful D . painful 14. A . shy B . sad C . satisfied D . excited 15. A . trouble B . anger C . silence D . laughter 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sing a Song of People by Lois Lenski Sing a song of people! People in tall buildings Walking fast or slow; And in stores below; People in the city Riding elevators Up and down they go . 20 lip and down they go 5 People on the sidewalk, People walking singly , People on the bus; People in a crowd; People passing, passing, People saying nothing, In back and front of us . People talking loud . People on the subway 25 People laughing, smiling, . ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2021年浙江宁波效实中学高三上期中英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．— It is so crowded and the pollution is so serious here! — You see, ______. I’m going to quit my job and move to the country. A．I’ve had enough B． I like it here C． That will be OK D．It’s not so bad 2．American films always have ______ edge on foreign films at ______ Oscars, regardless of how popular a foreign film might be. A．an; the B．the; the C．an; / D．the; / 3．Sara, my colleague, has been ______ the run all week preparing for her son’s wedding. A．in B．to C．on D．at 4．You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skills, as they are so important. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 5．Security devices at airports are ______ to spot weapons that could be used by terrorists. A．pretended B．intended C．demanded D．declined 6．The Beatles, the supreme rock and roll band of the 1960s, were in many ways pioneers for ______ was to come, like holding concerts in sports stadiums. A．which B．what C．whoever D．that 7．Private taxi booking apps have ______ like mushrooms in the past few months because of their convenience and high efficiency. A．broken up；B．lined up；C．come up；D．sprung up 8．Minister Bill De Blasio ______ in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with his biggest challenge in his life. A． has been B． had been C． would be D． is 9．Take action today ______ you won’t miss your windows of opportunity. A．as if B．now that C．so that D．even if 10．Don’t waste words on him. He is so ______ that you can’t expect him to change his mind. A．stubborn B．merciful C．modest D．sincere 11．The famous piano teacher ______ Robby as a student only because he said it had always been his mother’s dream to hear him play the piano.
2019学年第一学期七年级语文学科期中试卷 一、书写（3分)（本题根据卷面书写情况评分。请你在答题时努力做到书写正确、工整。） 二、积累和运用（27分） 1．根据拼音写汉字（4分） 轻轻地打开七年级上册语文课本，眼前花团锦簇、美不胜收:解决散步时的分歧，zhāng （▲）显中华民族尊老爱幼的美德；瘫痪的史铁生在秋天怀念与母亲jué（▲）别时收获着“好好儿活”的勇气；跟轻风流水应hè（▲）着的牧童的笛声传递着春的气息；还有那可爱的水藻把终年zhù（▲）蓄的绿色奉献给济南的冬天…… 2．古诗文名句默写（8分） （1）峨眉山月半轮秋，▲。（《峨眉山月歌》李白） （2）▲，于我如浮云。（《<论语>十二则》） （3）乡书何处达，▲。（《次北固山下》王湾） （4）▲，一夜征人尽望乡。（《夜上受降城闻笛》李益） （5）《<论语>十二则》中论述学与思的辩证关系的句子是：▲，▲。（6）古诗中多有借明月抒发思乡怀人之情的诗句，请写出连续的两句：▲，▲。 3．解释下列句中加点词语（4分） （1）撒盐空中差可拟．（▲ ）（2）未若柳絮因．风起（▲ ） （3）人不知而不愠．（▲ ）（4）博学而笃．志（▲ ） 4.下列的文化常识错误的一项是（▲ ）（3分） A .《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》中的左迁在古代表示降职贬官。 B .古人称谓有谦称和尊称，称别人的父母为令尊、令堂，称自己的父母则为家严、家慈。 C .古代男子20岁（成人）举行加冠礼时取字，字是指在本名以外表示德行或本名的意义的名字，例如孔子字仲尼。 D .“寒舍”“晚生”“拙笔”“阁下”都是谦辞。 5.名著阅读（8分） （1）对名著《朝花夕拾》内容理解不正确的一项是（▲ ）（3分） A .《朝花夕拾》是鲁迅先生于1926年所作的一部回忆性小说集。 B .在《无常》一文中，鲁迅提到：无常有黑白两种，白无常又叫活无常，黑无常又叫死无常，人们喜爱的是白无常。 C .《五猖会》记叙作者儿时父子之间一场微妙的冲突——我对五猖会的热切盼望和父亲的阻难。
浙江省宁波市鄞州高级中学2020年高二年级第二学期复学测试语文试卷 一、语言文字运用(共45分，每小题3分) 1．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（） A、连累．（lèi）波诡云谲．（jué）箴．（zhēn）言稗．（bài）官野史 B、妩．（wǔ）媚自怨自艾．（yì）荆杞．（qǐ）风流蕴藉．（jiè） C、福祉．（zhǐ）桴．（fú）鼓相应洗涮．（shuā）溘．（kè）然长逝 D、经筵．（yán）改弦更．（gēng）张戏谑．（xuè）无的．（dí）放矢 2．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（） A、洗练影牒机心心相印各行其是 B、斜晖座右铭出类拔粹备感亲切 C、暮霭一炷香目不暇接清波粼粼 D、针灸挖墙角不为已甚得鱼忘筌 3．下列各句中加点的词语，使用不恰当的一句是（） A、这些第三代移民，在物质方面已经西化，但在精神方面，祖国母亲赋予 ．．他们的文化底蕴根深蒂固，难以更改。 B、在儒家传统中，孔孟总是形影相随 ．．．．，有大成至圣，则有亚圣，有《论语》，则有《孟子》。 C、百度正处于新旧交替、青黄不接 ．．．．之时，李彦宏肩上的担子确实很重。 D、徐峥新片《囧妈》在我市上映期间，电影票非常紧张，中途退场的观众更是凤毛麟角 ．．．．。4．下列各句中没有语病的一句是（） A.7月底建成的国外动物卫生信息系统能够动态监视国外动物疫情，科学评估进口动物和动物产品传入疫病的风险。 B.公司董事会把他吸收到领导班子里来，让他担任副总经理职务，是经过仔细、严格的考验和研究的。 C.作为一位杰出的思想家，孔子一生积极求索，“知其不可为而为之”，他的奋斗的一生是他这句格言的真实写照。 D.不少研究鲁迅先生的资料表明：鲁迅先生越到晚年，为无产阶级解放事业奋斗的思想就越来越更加明确，更加坚定。 5．下列句子运用的修辞手法与其他三项不同的一项是（） A．指点江山，激扬文字，粪土当年万户侯。（毛泽东《沁园春·长沙》） B．真愿成为诗人，把一切好听好看的字都浸在自己的心血里，像杜鹃似的啼出北平的俊伟。（老舍《想北平》） C．月光如流水一般，静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。（朱自清《荷塘月色》） D．传统不是可以随气温变化而穿脱的外衣，甚至也不是可以因发育而定期蜕除的角质表皮。（庞朴《传统文化与文化传统》） 6.你的朋友约你一同去看电影，不巧你因故不能前往。下面四种回答，最得体的一项是（）A．很不凑巧，今晚有事，不能与你同去看电影，你另约他人吧！ B．谢谢你的好意！不过这部电影我已看过了，你自己去看吧！
宁波市2019年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 准考证号: 考生须知: 1.全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共8页,有6个大题,61个小题。满分为95 分,考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时,把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 试题卷I 一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889.He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs. Chaplin managed to_____1______her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. _____2______,their economic(经济的)situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎)in 1894. Instead of resting her____3____until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it _____4____ to find well-paid work. One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre _____5______his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice ____6______.She tried to finish the song, but the audience(观众)began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked _____7_______the stage crying. The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to_____8______the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ____9____ took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience. Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____10______very much and began to throw money.___11____Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12______the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially _____13_____and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel _____14______at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more____15_____and more money throwing. That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last. 1.A.support B. leave C. ask D. face 2.A.Though B. So C. However D. Besides 3.A.sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing 4.A.easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 5.A.feeling ` B. keeping C. realizing D. watching
2019-2020 学年浙江省宁波市效实中学高一上学期期中考试 数学试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题 卡上的相应位置， 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上 试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。 2、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。 3、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿 纸 和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上 新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑。答 案 用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内， 写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的 非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。 5、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 6、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 30 分) 一、选择题 ：本大题共 10 小题，每小题 3 分，共 30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项是符合题目要求的 . 4. 函数 y x 2 2x 3的单调递增区间是 1. 满足条件 M U 1，2 1,2,3 的集合 M 的个数是 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 2. 已知函数 f (x) 2x 1 ，则 f (x) f(1 ) 的定义域 为 x 1 A. [ ,2] 2 B. [12,2) C. [2, D. 1 (0,1 2] A. f(x) x 与 g(x) ( x)2 B. f(x) |x|与 g(x) 3 x 3 C. f(x) (2x )2与 g(x) 4x D. f (x) x x 1 1与 g(x) x 1 x1 A. ( , 3) B. ( , 1) C. ( 1, ) D. (1, )
宁波所有高中中学排名榜 1、镇海中学： 宁波中学实力排名,2018年宁波所有初中中学排名榜 经过二十年的追赶，成为宁波,是无可争议，实至名归，近年成为百年学府。最近美国某教育机构给中国高中的排名中,名列浙江省第1,全国第22名。 2、效实中学： 又称5中，瘦死的骆驼比马大，市区双骆驼之一，学子心目中曾经和镇海齐名的名校，比镇海中学小一岁，如果江河日下，居然沦落到靠上线总人数来吆喝，感觉其素质教育也是言过其实，不过英语教学着实不错，近年中考难度下降，生源质量有下降之嫌。虽然在中国名校的高考升学率，已经被镇海中学赶超，但凭其过硬的英语教育，在海外，尤其是北美，欧洲的世界研究生院中，效实学子的数量和势力异常庞大,远非其他学校可比拟。 以上2所名校代表宁波中等教育界的水平，人才辈出，各自为共和国培养的中科院院士数量都是两位数。中国第一学府给宁波地区的自主招生名额，也只给这两所学校。 3、慈溪中学： 老牌名校，县级市学校里面的老大，每年都有北大、清华。目前稳居宁波三甲。 4、鄞州中学： 老牌名校，吸引了鄞州的生源，近年高考成绩不输效实，但是缺乏顶尖学生。 5-9、余姚中学，奉化中学，北仑中学，象山中学，宁海中学： 这5所为个县市的老大，算是齐名，成绩优异，不再细分。 10、宁波中学： 又称1中，市区双骆驼的第二只，宁波名校中资历最老的学校，宁波地区传统3强。在上世纪，已经成为百年学府，曾经的“国立”二字，更是拥有宁波地区其他中学从没有享受过的待遇。90年代出过省状元，曾风光一时，2000年后一蹶不振，搬到鄞州后更是把不少生源拱手让给二中，当年响誉全省的“国立浙江四中”，现在已沦落到“宁波高教园区第一名校”。好在历界毕业生留在宁波发展的居多，不像效实那样，在外地和海外比例高。瘦死的骆驼比马大”，虽然近10年风光被周边地级市的兄弟学校掩盖，但是其悠久的历史成就，还是令人刮目相看。其为共和国贡献的院士数目虽然不及效实和镇海，但是也接近两位数。宁波传统3强——宁中，效实和镇中一起为共和国贡献了将近5%的院士。 前10名的学校号称“甬城Top10”，在排资论辈的社会，后生再牛，也很难动摇这10所老牌院校在宁波的地位。高考前夕，这10所学校也经常组织“宁波十校联考”，宁中稳包垫底，效实也在倒数徘徊。 11、蛟川书院： 源于镇海中学，现在是第三集团里的老大了，虽然因为资历的原因，连省三级都不在内，但是升学率让大部分省一级重点中学都汗颜。 12、慈溪浒山中学： 慈溪市的千年老二，地位稳定，成绩优秀。 13、鄞州高级中学： 随着近年来鄞州财政收入的大丰收，鄞州政府上亿打造的新学校，外语学效实，总体学镇海，办学不到10年，现在位居鄞州老二，前途无量。 14、宁波二中： 市区新贵，评上省一级没几年，但是目标直指宁中，抢走不少宁中生源，但是也缺乏顶尖学生。从历史角度看，该校既有近百年的悠久历史，又有拿得出手的杰出校友代表，比如
宁波市2011年初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 考生须知： 1．全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷Ⅰ、答题卷Ⅱ。试题卷共8页，有10个大题。满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3．答题时，把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 试题卷I Ⅰ. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How is Mary going to Xiamen? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 3. Where is the boy going? A. B. C. 4. What’s the matter with Tom? A. B. C. 5. Which sign are they talking about? A. B. C.
Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 6. Whose pencil case is this? A. Kate’s. B. May’s. C. Jane’s. 7. Why didn’t Simon go to the movie? A. He was late. B. He lost his ticket. C. He forgot the time. 8. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. 9. Where are the man and the woman probably talking? A. At a bus stop. B. At a mall. C. At a bank. 10. How does the girl like the book? A. A little. B. Very much. C. Not at all. Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。 11. What day is coming soon? A. Mother’s Day. B. Children’s Day. C. Father’s Day. 12. Who will help Frank wash the car? A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至15三小题。 13. When did the boy go to Ninghai? A. On April 19th. B. On May 19th. C. On June 19th. 14. How long did the boy stay there? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 15. What did the boy do? A. He went shopping. B. He went boating. C. He went sightseeing. Ⅳ. 听短文，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1 分，满分5 分） 16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Black go yesterday evening? A. The cinema. B. The supermarket. C. The restaurant. 17. How old was their son? A. Two months old. B. Eight months old. C. Ten months old. 18. Who stopped them when they walked in? A. A policeman. B. An office worker. C. A shop assistant. 19. What did they think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. 20. Why did they want to let their son cry? A. To get all their money back. B. To make him see the movie. C. To give him something to eat. Ⅴ. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
宁波市鄞州高级中学 试论数字“三”在文化建构中的作用 刘少龙 [摘要]：语言中的文化符号对于民族文化的继承和建构有至关重要的作用。数字“三”在长达数千年的中国历史中，产生了一种奇特的文化指令功能，形成了独具一格的汉字文化。这体现在很多方面：丰富多彩的词汇和独特审美内涵的文化。 [关键词]：三礼文化建构 语言中的文化符号，对于民族文化的继承和建构有至关重要的作用。对于在文化建构中，“民族文化的思想家们为了得到理论建构所需要的术语，往往用日常的语言符号通过隐喻的方式来指称他们认识到的范畴，于是就把日常的语言符号改造成了文化符号”，①正是这样的文化符号，在文化理论大厦的推衍、发生及建构过程中，起了一种“内核”的
功能。 某些数字，因为汉民族的独特阐释而成为一种特殊的“文化符号”，以至在长达数千年的中国历史上，产生了一种奇特的文化指令功能，而且凭借汉民族某些文化人独特阐释活动创造出了独具一格的汉民族文化。这些数字所产生的文化功能和其他语言符号文化功能一样，根深蒂固地积淀在汉民族的心理结构之中。 数字“三”作为一个神秘的文化语言符号，在我国汉民族的心理结构中，具有特殊的文化内涵和审美价值。中国的数字文化，素来有信三、喜八和崇九的传统，但很多人对“三”这个神秘的文化符号了解的还不够，本文试图从词汇学和文化学的视野，对数字“三”作一些考察。 壹 作为数词，“三”既可以实指“二加一所得之数”，也可以泛指，虚指多、好、差等各种褒贬概念，是个约数。这种用法，在“三”和别的数词组合时更常见，其大致有以下几种情况：1.“三”单用表实义：如三光（古代指日月星）、三曹（曹操、曹丕与曹植的合称）、三伏（指初伏、中伏和末伏）、三王（夏禹、商汤和周文王）。 2．“三”单用虚指，多作褒义：如韦编三绝，三过其门而不入，三省吾身等。
宁波市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 考生须知： l.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有6个大题。满分为95分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时，把试题卷笫一至三大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷笫 四、五、六大题的答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签宇笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,_ 1 an accident made me redefine (重审）myself. To me, skating was above all. There was _ 2 _ in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my _ 3__. Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion( 挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every _ 4 . Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself _ 5 __. After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振）scans, the 6 (told)Tie that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 7 daily tasks became difficult. As my passion(激情）was_ 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering , something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local community service projects. By volunteering _ 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by Little, I 13 out of the shadow( 阴影）and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, some 14 rocks block (阻碍）our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 _ to stop me from reaching success. Today I’m a very confident and optimistic person. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits 4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition 5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly 6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman 7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy 8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away 9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive 10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit 11. A. with B. for C. as D. to
浙江省宁波市效实中学2020-2021学年高一（上） 期中物理试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 下列各组物理量中，都是矢量的是（） A．速度、加速度、力、位移 B．路程、速率、位移、力 C．加速度、速度的变化量、速率、力 D．位移、时间、速度、力 2. 2019年12月2日，《长江三角洲区域一体化发展规划纲要》发布，根据浙江省上报的项目建议书，获批的磁悬浮沪杭线全长约175公里。磁悬浮沪杭线的最高速度为450公里/小时，全程预计总时间为35分钟。下列说法正确的是（） A．在研究磁悬浮列车过某桥梁所花的时间，动车可看成质点 B．题中，“175公里”指的是位移，“35分钟”表示时间 C．磁悬浮列车高速行驶时，可以取5m位移的平均速度近似看作这5m起点位置的瞬时速度 D．题中，“450km/h”指的是该过程的平均速度 3. 下列关于常见力的说法正确的是（） A．有规则形状的物体，其重心就在物体的几何中心 B．桌面上的书受到弹力，是由于桌面的形变产生的 C．重力的施力物体是地球，方向垂直于接触面向下 D．杆的拉力方向一定沿着杆并指向杆收缩的方向 4. CBA（中国男子篮球职业联赛）篮球筐距地面高度3.05m，某篮球运动员站立举手能达到高度2.60m。如图所示，他竖直跳起将篮球扣入栏中，重力加速
度g=10m/s2，他起跳的初速度约为（） A．1m/s B．3m/s C．5.2m/s D．10m/s 5. 百公里加速时间是指汽车从静止开始加速到100km/h所用的最少时间，它与发动机功率、车体质量、传动机构有关，是反映汽车性能的重要参数。某测试车测得百公里加速时间为2.7s。则该车加速的加速度大小约为（） A．5m/s2B．10m/s2C．20m/s2D．40m/s2 6. 如图所示，一个物体由绕过定滑轮的细绳拉着，分别被图中所示的三种情况拉住静止不动，在这三种情况下，若绳的拉力分别为T1、T2、T3，轴心对定滑轮的支持力分别为N1、N2、N3，若不计滑轮的质量及摩擦，则（） A．T1＝T2＝T3N1＝N2＝N3B．T1＞T2＞T3N1＝N2＝N3 C．T1＝T2＝T3N1＞N2＞N3D．T1＜T2＜T3N1＜N2＜N3 7. 甲、乙、丙是三个在同一直线上运动的物体，它们运动的v－t图象如图所示，下列说法正确的是（） A．甲与丙的运动方向相反 B．乙与丙的运动方向相反 C．甲的加速度大于乙的加速度 D．丙的加速度大于乙的加速度