2012届高考英语一轮复习顶尖学案：选修六 Unit 1Art艺
术（新课标人教版）
核心词汇
1．We may talk of beautiful things，but beauty itself is ____________(抽象的)．
2．He made an ____________(试图)to escape before he could be punished.
3．The police are ____________(呼吁)to the public for information about the accident.
4. The company is excellent，and its customers have ____________(信任)in the quality of its products.
5．You made the wrong decision，and must face the ____________(后果)now.
6．What a ____________(巧合)that we were in the same hotel at the same time!
7．The purpose of new ____________(技术)is to make life easier，not to make it more difficult.
8．New teaching methods have been____________(采用)to improve the result of education.
9．It is ____________(典型的)of the young man to think of himself before others.
10．Earthquakes can’t be prevented，but they can be ____________(预
测)．
11．As a rich businessman，he was thought to ____________ a great deal of ____________.(possess)
12．用aim的适当形式填空
(1)The trouble with Bill was that he never had a specific ____________in life.
(2)Not knowing where to go，he wandered ____________on the street.
(3)This activity is ____________ at improving the students’ability of listening and speaking.
1．abstract 2.attempt 3.appealing 4.faith 5.consequences 6.coincidence7.techniques8.adopted9.typical 10.predicted 11.possess；possession12.(1)aim(2)aimless(3)aimed
高频短语
1．________________ 也；还；而且
2．________________ 巧合地
3．________________ 大量
4．________________ 导致
5．________________ 大量，许多
6．________________ (可是)另一方面
7．________________ 活着的；本人
8．________________ 偏爱
9．________________ (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣
1.as well as
2.by coincidence
3.a great deal
4.lead to
5.scores of...
6.on the other hand
7.in the flesh
8.have a preference for9.appeal to
重点句式
1．By coincidence，oil paints were also developed at this time，which ________ the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.
巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。
2．At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversial，but today they are accepted as the beginning of ______________________.
在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在着争议的，但是如今已被人们接受而成为我们现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。
3．______________________who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.
在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。
4．Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York.Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorker，died in 1919，________ his house，furniture and art collection to the American people.
许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这座小小的艺术画廊也不去纽约其他的画廊。亨利〃克莱〃弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。
知识详解
1. made
2.what we call“modern art”
3.Among the painters
4.leaving 1aim n．瞄准；目标，目的
v．瞄准，对准，旨在
(回归课本P2)During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.
在中世纪，画家的主要目的是表现宗教主题。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津P42) She went to London with the aim of finding a job.
她去伦敦是为了找工作。
②(牛津P42)Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.
要达到这些目标需要齐心协力。
③This activity is aimed at improving the students’ability of listening and speaking.
这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。
④He aimed to catch the last bus so that he could get home in time for supper.
他想赶最后一班公共汽车，好及时赶回家吃晚饭。
[即境活用]
1．The education program________combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
A．to aim at B．aims at
C．having aimed at D．aimed at
解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该句子主干为The education program is being widely spread throughout the country.题干中的“________combining brain work with manual labor”为主语的后置定语，D 项符合，这里的aimed at可以看做“(that/which is) aimed at”的省略形式。2．They will start their project，________at helping the poor children to
be educated in the west of China.
A．aims B．aiming
C．being aimed D．aimed
解析：选B。由句子结构可知空格处应选一分词形式作状语，另由句子主语they 与动词aim的主谓关系可知应选aiming表主动。
2adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养
(回归课本P2)People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
人们开始淡化宗教主题，并且采纳更人性化的人生态度。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津P27)She was forced to have her baby adopted.
她被迫把婴儿给人收养。
②The schools must adopt new methods of teaching foreign languages.学校应采用新的外语教学法。
③The kind woman adopted the orphan as her own son.
那位好心女士将那个孤儿收养为自己的儿子。
④Many people are eager to adopt the children losing their parents.
许多人都期望可以收养失去双亲的孩子。
⑤The film was adapted from the popular novel for children.
这部影片是为了孩子们而从一本很受欢迎的小说改编来的。
[即境活用]
3．用adopt；adapt的正确形式填空：
(1)The young couple had no children of their own and ________ an orphan.After a few months，the child came to ________ to his new life.
答案：adopted；adapt
(2)The doctor advised Mr.Wang，who is a heavy smoker，to________a healthier way of life.
答案：adopt
(3)His __________ son went abroad for further education last week.
答案：adopted
3possession n．占有，拥有，所有；所有物，财产，财富(pl.)
(回归课本P2)They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.
他们出价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像，画自己的房屋和其他财物以及他们的活动和成就。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(陕西高考)Technical progress would put our firm in possession of the home market.
科技的进步使我们公司占有了国内市场。
②When her father died，she came into possession of a large fortune.父亲去世后，她继承了一大笔财产。
③Having been cheated by that company，he lost all his possessions.被那家公司所骗，他失去了所有的财产。
④—Does the young man standing there have possession of the company? 站在那儿的那个年轻人拥有这个公司吗？
—NO.The company is in the possession of his father.
不，他父亲拥有这个公司。
⑤(牛津P1542)You can’t legally take possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed.
契约签署三周以后，你才能合法取得这份产业的所有权。
⑥(牛津P1542)I’m afraid he doesn’t possess a sense of humour.
恐怕他没有什么幽默感。
[即境活用]
4．—How did you ________the old valuable house?
—It used to be________my uncle.He left it to me in his will.
A．take possession of；in possession of
B．take the possession of；in the possession of
C．take possession of；in the possession of
D．take the possession of；in possession of
解析：选C。take possession of “拥有”为固定短语；第二空的主语为it即the house，所以使用表示被动的in the possession of。
5．Of the two paintings，Mr.Black chose the cheaper one out of ________，though it was not the work of a famous painter.
A．possession B．technique
C．adjustment D．preference
解析：选D。preference 意为“喜爱，偏爱”。句意：在这两幅画中，布莱克先生出于偏爱选择了便宜的，尽管它不是出自名家之手。
4attempt n．努力；尝试；企图
vt.尝试，企图
(回归课本P3)On the one hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes...
一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来……
[归纳拓展]
①(江苏高考)A man is being questioned in relation to the attempted murder last night.
与昨晚企图谋杀有关的一位男子正在被审问。
②(牛津P110)I passed my driving test at the first attempt.
我考汽车驾驶执照一次就通过了。
③The boys made an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents.
男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了。
④Every time I attempted to persuade her，I failed completely.每一次我都试图说服他，但全然不起作用。
[即境活用]
6．完成句子
(1)大卫对化学考试做了充分的准备以致于他第一次尝试就能通过。
David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam so that he could be sure of passing it ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案：at his first attempt
(2)Charlie ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(试图道歉) for what he had done，but his classmates wouldn’t even talk to him. 答案：made an attempt to apologize
5figure n．数字；身材，体形；人物
(回归课本P4)the art of making figures，objects，etc.out of stone，wood，clay，etc.
用石头、木头、陶土等制作的人物、物体的艺术
[归纳拓展]
①Every woman wants a slim figure these days，especially here in Canada.如今，每个女性都想拥有苗条的身材，在加拿大尤其如此。
②She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.
她每天早上做运动以保持体形。
③In the rice-growing world，the Chinese scientist，Yuan Longping，is a leading figure.
在水稻种植领域，中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。
④(朗文P759)I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure out what they are saying.
我能听见他们在说话，但就是听不清他们在说什么。
即境活用
7．The present situation is very complex，so I think it will take me some time to ________its reality.
A．make up B．figure out
C．look through D．put off
解析：选B。make up组成；化妆；编造；figure out理解，弄清楚；look through 浏览；put off推迟。句意：目前的形势非常复杂，因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。
8．The girl is careful to choose her food because she wants very much to ________ ________ ________(保持身材)．
答案：keep her figure
6appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助
vt.将……上诉
n．呼吁；恳求
金太阳新课标资源网(回归课本P6)It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post -Im -pressionist paintings.
展览吸引印象派和印象派作品的爱好者。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①The police appealed to the public for any information about the murder. 警方呼吁群众提供所有和这起谋杀案有关的情况。
②It is important to always try to appeal to the way the audience will react. 有一点很重要，无论什么时候都要努力迎合观众的反应方式。
③In fact ，what appeals to me about her painting is not the style but the colours she uses.
事实上，使我对她的画感兴趣的不是画的风格而是她所运用的色彩。 ④Bob launched an urgent appeal for the famine victims.
鲍勃发出了援助饥民的紧急呼吁。
[即境活用]
9．(2010年高考安徽卷)—How did you like Nick ’s performance last night? —To be honest ，his singing didn ’t ________to me much.
A ．appeal
B ．belong
C ．refer
D ．occur
解析：选A 。句意：——你觉得Nick 昨天晚上表演得怎么样？——说实话，他的演唱对我没多大吸引力。appeal to sb.—attract or interest sb.(对……有吸引力)，符合句意。
7by coincidence 巧合地
(回归课本P2)By coincidence ，oil paints were also developed at this time ，
金太阳新课标资源网which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.
巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，它使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(上海高考)It can ’t be a(n)coincidence that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
四家珠宝店在一夜被抢劫一定不是巧合。
②(牛津P375)By coincidence ，I met the person we ’d been discussing the next day.
真是巧了，我在第二天就遇见了我们一直在谈论的那个人。
③(牛津P375)It ’s not a coincidence that none of the directors are women.
没有一位董事是女性，这并非偶然。
④What a coincidence ！I wasn ’t expecting to see you here.
真巧！我没料到会在这里见到你。
[即境活用]
10．完成句子
(1)她正好在那个时候出现真是巧合。
It was ________ ________ ________ that she appeared at that exact moment.
答案：rather a coincidence
(2)真巧，我和我的同桌同年同日生，我们有很多共同之处。
________ ________，my deskmate and I were born on the same day and same year ，so we have a lot in common.
金太阳新课标资源网答案：By coincidence
8a great deal 许多；大量
(回归课本P2)In the late 19th century ，Europe changed a great deal ，from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.
19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①Joan passed her exam ，which surprised me a great deal.
琼通过了考试，这让我很惊讶。
②(朗文P516)I ’ve spent a good deal of time thinking about the project. 我花了大量的时间来考虑这个项目。
③(朗文P516)He knows a great deal more about computers than I do. 他的计算机知识比我丰富得多。
④Most of the young men went off to the war ，and a great many never came back.
大部分年轻人上了战场，其中许多人再没有回来。
[即境活用]
11．I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn ’t seen each other for ages and she had changed________.
A ．a large amount
B ．a great many
C ．a great deal D. a lot of
解析：选C 。a great deal 意为“大量，许多”，可作状语，用于修饰动词、形容词和副词。句意：虽然我们很久没有见面，但我在机场一见到她就认出她来了，她变化很大。其余选项不可作状语修饰动词。
金太阳新课标资源网12．We will have to work________faster in order to complete our task on time.
A ．a great deal of
B ．a great deal
C ．a great many of
D ．a great many
解析：选B 。考查短语辨析。a great deal 大量，可单独使用，也可以用在比较级前。a great deal of 只能修饰不可数名词，表示“大量的”，a great many (of)修饰可数名词。
13．________work has been done to improve the people ’s living standard.
A ．Many
B ．A great many
C ．A great deal of
D ．A large number of
解析：选C 。本题考查表示“大量的”的限定词的具体用法。通过对选项进行分析，发现A 、B 和D 三项后必须接可数名词的复数形式，a great deal of 后接不可数名词，然后找到关键词work ，便知正确答案为C 项。
9on the other hand (可是)另一方面(常与on the one hand 对应使用)
(回归课本P3)On the other hand ，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.
而另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实，看上去就像一幅幅照片。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源]
①(牛津P922)On the one hand they ’d love to have kids ，but on the other(hand)，they don ’t want to give up their freedom.
一方面他们想要孩子，但是另一方面，他们又不想放弃自由自在的生活。
②Many college graduates are out of work now ，but on the other hand ，they
金太阳新课标资源网won ’t take jobs that do not pay much.现在许多大学毕业生没有工作，但另一方面，他们又不愿意干薪水低的工作。
③I ’m not going to buy it ；for one thing I don ’t like the colour ，and for another it ’s far too expensive.
我不买这东西：一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是它太贵了。
[即境活用]
14．I would like a job which pays more ，but ________I enjoy the work I ’m doing at the moment.
A ．in other words
B ．on the other hand
C ．for one thing
D ．as a matter of fact
解析：选B 。根据but 前后的内容可知，前后分句构成的是对比关系，故用on the other hand 来表示对比。in other words 意为“换句话说”；for one thing 意为“一则”，常与for another 连用；as a matter of fact 意为“事实上”。 句型梳理
【教材原句】 By coincidence ，oil paints were also developed at this time ，which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. (P2) 巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。
【句法分析】 本句为复合句，含有which 引导的非限制性定语从句，对前面的整个句子进行限定。
①The elephant is like a snake ，which everybody can see.
任何人都看得出，这头大象像条蛇。
②A big earthquake occurred in Yushu ，which was reported on TV. 据电视报道，玉树发生了大地震。
③Tom was late again ，which made the boss very angry.
金太阳新课标资源网汤姆又迟到了，这使老板非常生气。
[即境活用]
15．(2010年高考四川卷)After graduating from college ，I took some time off to go travelling ，________turned out to be a wise decision.
A ．that
B ．which
C ．when
D ．where
解析：选B 。句意：大学毕业之后，我休息了一段时间去旅游，结果证明这是一个明智的决定。本题考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知第二个逗号后是一非限制性定语从句，排除A 项；定语从句缺主语，排除C 、D 两项，先行词是逗号前的整个句子，所以B 为正确答案。
2015真题（卷一） A. 伦敦运河博物馆每月脱口秀 除8月以外，我们的脱口秀节目将在每月第一个周四的19:30拉开序幕，持续到21:00左右结束。门票价格合理，无需预定。 11月7日场 运河先驱演讲者：克里斯*路易斯 詹姆斯*布林德利是人们公认的早期大运河的主要工程师之一，同时也是一名培训师，指导别人如何设计和建设大运河。克里斯*路易斯将向听众阐述布林德利是如何在培养早期“土木工程师”过程中做出如此积极贡献的。 12月5日场 都市之冰演讲者：马尔科姆*塔克 在冰箱问世之前，保存食物和餐饮业都需要冰块。马尔科姆*塔克向听众介绍天热冰块的引进史，建设冰井的技术，及伦敦的冰块贸易发展史。 2月6日场 科兹沃尔德丘陵运河的演变演讲者：利兹*佩恩 斯特劳德大运河将在不久后重新开放，而泰晤士河和塞文河还需要更久的时间。我们将对当前的发展进行解说。 3月6日场 河中“小岛”---泰晤士河岛演讲者：米兰达*维克 泰晤士河岛有很多小岛，米兰达对其都有所了解，她将向我们介绍其中最有趣的几个岛屿。在线订票：...... 更多信息..... B 今年冬天，寒冷的东北部实在是不适合过冬，所以当这个周末恰好有机会去佛罗里达的萨拉索塔时，天还没亮，我就迫不及待的收拾好行囊出发了。萨拉索塔是个温暖的地方，十分养人，一路上我都在想象着那里的沙滩和橙子树。当我们到达目的地，看到蔚蓝的天空，感受到温暖的空气时，我心中油然而生一种感激之情。整个周末我们都在游泳，品美酒，观日落（日落时间是在傍晚时分，不是下午四点），但是最和我口味的就是每天早晨7点的蔬菜大抢购，现在我们每天7点起床去萨拉索塔的农贸市场抢购蔬菜，为了这些蔬菜，起得再早也值得。 该农贸市场始建于1979年，每周六从早上七点开放至下午一点，沿着北柠檬街和洲街搭起帐篷，无论严寒酷暑，风雨无阻。市场种蔬菜水果品种繁多，有成筐的水灵灵的红草莓，有Java Dawg的咖啡卡车，车的两侧都刷着红漆，最吸人眼球的就是西红柿，又大又软，圆润红透。 我曾有过很多次买到（卖家）保证是自然成熟的西红柿，但实际却并非如此，失望之极，我已经很多年不在冬天买西红柿了。无论它们在商店里看上去多么诱人，只要一拿回家就会变干变硬，食之无味。但是在Brown’s Grove农场一个特殊的摊位上，全都是新鲜柔软的西红柿，犹如拳头大小，由于过后我还是买了一些。这笔交易还真不赖。在那一刻，我意识到冬天在萨拉索塔最好的经历就是，可以吃到一些回到纽约之后几个月都吃不到的食物。 看着眼前的西红柿，我很高兴，尤其是当我发现Brown’s Grove农场是Jack Dusty 的供应商之一时我更加开心了。Jack Dusty是在萨拉索塔丽嘉登酒店新开的一家餐厅。我也真是幸运，本来那晚我就打算去那里吃饭的。到了那儿我甚至可以不看菜单，就知道直接点和西红柿有关的菜就可以了。 C
江苏英语高考常用书面表达写作模板 一、对比观点题型 (1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1. 有一些人认为…… 2. 另一些人认为…… 3. 我的看法…… The topic of ……(导入话题) is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say (A观点) is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ……(支持A观点的理由一). What is more, ……(支持A观点的理由二). Moreover, ……(支持A观点的理由三). While others think that (B观点) is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly, ……(支持B观点的理由一). Secondly (Besides), ……(支持B观点的理由二). Thirdly (Finally), ……(支持B观点的理由三). From my point of view, I think ……(我的观点). The reason is that……(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former(latter) is surely a wise choice. (2) 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点。 ……(导入话题) …… Some people believe that……(观点一). For example, they think……(举例说明)．And it will bring them……(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ……(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ……(反对的理由二)． From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that……(我对文章所讨论主题 的看法)． 二、阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。 １．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。２．分析并举例使其更充实。 The good old proverb……(名言或谚语)reminds us that……(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things from it. First of all, ……(理由一). For example, ……(举例说明). Secondly, ……(理由二). Another case is that ……(举例说明). Furthermore, ……(理由三)．In my opinion, ……(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying……A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 三、解决方法（how to…）题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径。 １．问题现状。２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)。 In recent days, we have to face this problem……（提出一种现象或某种困难作 为议论的话题）, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ……(说明这种现 象或这种困难的现状)．Second, ……(进一步说明这种现象或这种困难的现状). Confronted with ……（这种现象或这种困难的）, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ……(解决这种现象或 这种困难的方法一). For another……(解决这种现象或这种困难的方法二). Finally, ……(解决这种现象或这种困难的方法三). Personally, I believe that ……(我自己的解决这种现象或这种困难的方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is waiting for us because ……(解决这种现象或这种困难的方法的效果).
高考英语书面表达背诵 范文25篇 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考英语书面表达背诵范文25篇 ---多背范文，表达加分！！ 书面表达(一) 假定你叫李华，今年六月份将从北京新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国哥伦比亚大学上学。现在请你根据下面表格的个人信息，用英语写一封 注意： 1. 信件必须包括以上内容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：哥伦比亚大学the University of Columbia 范文 Dear Sir or Madam， I'm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in computer science in your university. First, please allow me to take a brief introduction of myself. I’m Li Hua, a girl born in June, 1993. I’m graduating from Beijing Xinhua High School this coming June with each course excellent. I have a keen interest in computers and the Internet. Besides, I’m good at English. I know th at the University of Columbia ranks among the most famous universities in the USA, and that’s the very reason why I’m now applying to further my university study in your Computer Science Department. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary application materials. By the way, my email address is lihua93@https://www.doczj.com/doc/b812859429.html,. I’m looking forward to your reply. 2
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇（附详细解析）纵观近几年高考完形填空题，我们不难发现：1、语境选择项增多；2、选项设计一 般为同一词类，或属同一范畴；3、难选之处前后多有暗示；4、选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或以叙为主的议论文。 根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势，在复习备考中，对记叙文、以叙为主的议 论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习，并附详细解析，希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验，有所突破。 （ A ） In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___. After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins. As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone. Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy ___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in ___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!" "What's going on in there? " the father asked. "There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us." "Come out, boy!" "No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!" 1. A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize 2. A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountain C. as strong as an ox D. as weak as a kitten 3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered 4. A. what B. what happen C. which D. who 5. A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst 6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage 7. A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into 8. A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying 9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off 10. A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line 11. A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself 12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively
全国各地高考英语书面表达汇总9套 新课标I卷 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。 示例1 Dear Ms Jenkins, I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I've used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment. Thank you for your kindness! Yours, Li Hua 示例2 Dear Ms Jenkins, I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign
专题十一状语从句 状语从句在高考试题中由于其他从句的干扰，以及倒装句，强调句的介入，使得状语从句更为复杂。状语从句是一种副词性从句，通常由一个从属连词或一个起连词作用的词组引导。状语从句 1. 时间状语从句 常见的连词(组)： when, while, as, before, after, once, till, until, as soon as, now that, hardly ...when, scarcely ...when, no sooner ...than等。 可以引导时间状语从句的副（介）词（短语）或名词短语： directly, instantly, immediately, by the time, the moment, the second, the minute, the instant, every time, each time, next time, the last time等。 注意点如下： (1) when, while, as引导的时间状语从句 as表示“当……的时候”，往往和when/ while通用，但它着重强调主句与从句的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。when(at or during the time)既可以表示在某一点的时候，又可以表示在某一段时间内，主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生。while强调一段时间，仅表示从句和主句的动作同时发生，并且有延续意义，该从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词，从句中常用过去进行时态或一般过去时态；当when表示a period of time时，两者可以互换。 She came up as I was cooking.(同时) 在我做饭时，她走了过来。 When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内) 当我们在学校时，每天都去图书馆。 While they were watching TV, I was preparing myself for the coming examination. 他们在看电视，而我在为即将到来的考试做准备。 Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。( 不可用as或when，这里的while意思是“趁……”) (2) before引导状语从句时的常见重点句型 ①It will (not) be ...before ... 还要……才，要不了多久就…… It was (not) ...before ... 过了……才(没多久就……) It was a long time before I got to sleep. 过了好长时间我才睡着了。 It wasn t long before he told me about the news. 没多久他就告诉了我那条新闻。 ②不等……就……；在……之前就…… The telephone rang off before I could answer it. 我还没来得及接电话，电话就挂断了。 ③刚……就…… He hardly entered the room before he heard the telephone ring. 他刚进屋电话铃就响了。
四川省2015高考英语冲刺阅读完型写作自练7 阅读理解 (2014·合肥模拟) In the quest for better health, many people turn to doctors, self-help books or herbal supplements. But they overlook a powerful weapon that could help them fight illness and depression, speed recovery, slow aging and prolong life: their friends. Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship and social networks in overall health. A 10-year Australian study found that older people with a large circle of friends were 22 percent less likely to die during the study period than those with fewer friends. A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk for obesity among people whose friends gained weight. And last year, Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could promote brain health as we age. “In general, the role of friendship in our lives isn't well appreciated, ”said Rebecca G. Adams, a professor of sociology at the University of North Carolina, Greensboro. “There are a lot of things on families and marriage, but very little on friendship. It baffles me. Friendship has a bigger impact on our psychological well-being than family relationships. ” Bella DePaulo, a visiting psychology professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara, whose work focuses on single people and friendships, notes that in many studies, friendship has an even greater effect on health than a spouse or a family member. It isn't entirely clear why friendship has such a big effect. It may be because people with strong social ties also have better access to health services and care. Beyond that, however, friendship clearly has a profound psychological effect. People with strong friendships are less likely than others to get colds, perhaps because they have lower stress levels. Last year, researchers studied 34 students at the University of Virginia, taking them to the base of a steep hill and fitting them with a weighted backpack. They were then asked to estimate the steepness of the hill. Some participants stood next to friends during the exercise, while others were alone. The students who stood with friends gave lower estimates of the steepness of the hill. And the longer the friends had known each other, the less steep the hill appeared. “People with stronger friendship networks feel like there is someone they can turn to, ”said Karen A. Roberto, director of the center for gerontology(老年医学)at Virginia Tech. “Friendship is an undervalued resource. The consistent message of these studies is that friends make your life better. ” 【文章大意】如何保持身心健康? 相信每个人对此都很感兴趣并能给出自己的答案。本文作者向我们介绍了一个有利于身心健康的, 很重要又长期被人们忽视的因素——友谊。 1. What's the main idea of the passage? A. People should make friends as many as possible. B. Friendships do great good to human health. C. People with friends have an optimistic attitude. D. Several studies have been done on friendships.
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）（word版） 英语 第五部分：书面表达（满分25分） 81.下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家妈妈拿包的情景.请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文. 你的短文应包含以下内容： 描述照片内容,如情景、人物、动作,等等； 结合自身实际,谈谈你的感想； 举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么. 注意： 可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示,作必要的发挥想象. 词数150左右.开头已经写好,不计入总词数. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名. The burden of students has been a hot topic for years,but the load of parents has received little attention,especially from their own children. 参考答案 The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.. The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom.Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day’s work,the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.In response ,the mom kneels down to show happy and thankful she feels. All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best.But,totally engaged in my own study,I seldom pay attention to what mother needs and feels,and always thinks studying well is the only thing I could in return.Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing ,bedroom cleaning,or at least prepare breakfast myself,so as to share mother’s daily burden.The picture convinces me it is even more important to be a good da ughter than a “good ”student. （150words） 解题指导： 此次的书面表达是一篇漫画类作文,是考纲中一直出现,但是首次露面的题型。这篇漫画类
高考英语书面表达经典范文大全（14个类型） Part One: 提纲式作文： 1. 假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread to many countries in the world. To our disappointment, by the afternoon on August 30, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in Henan province, resulting in the fact that all the middle schools there had to delay the new term. Fortunately, it is estimated by the experts that the death rate of the H1N1 flu virus is lower than 1%, still lower when compared with that of SARS and bird flu. The best way they give the public to prevent it is to wash hands more often, drink more water and have enough sleep. With the help of our government, we believe that we are able to win the battle against the disease. 【好词好句】 1. To our disappointment, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported... , resulting in the fact that .... 2. It is estimated by the experts that...when compared with... 2. 据报道中国每年都会发生几十万起交通事故, 许多人都因此而丧生.请针对这一社会问题按以下要点写一篇短文。 1. 描述此社会问题； 2. 造成此状况的主要原因(2至3个原因)； 3. 提出解决的办法（2个） 注意: 1.词数100左右 2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯 【参考范文】 It is reported that many people lose their lives annually in China, owing to hundreds of thousands of traffic accidents. Several factors account for the serious problem. Firstly, the fast growing number of private cars contribute to heavy traffic jams, making it likely for car accidents to happen. Secondly, drunk driving may be a deadly killer. Thirdly, some drivers ignore the speed limit and drive too fast. Faced with this severe problem, the government should take firm action to decrease the accidents. In my view, it would be a good idea to develop public transportation. Meanwhile, we should appeal to people to follow traffic rules, and get tough with drunk drivers. Only in this way can we create a harmonious world and enjoy a happier life. 【好词好句】
作文语境高频词汇检测 一、2017年江苏真题作文范文（1） The box-office income of Chinese movies witnessed a constant increase from about 17 billion yuan in 2012 to over 40 billion in 2015. However, that increase slowed down in 2016. The reasons behind this are various. The fast economic development before 2016 was probably the most powerful engine driving the constant growth in the box-office income. The application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for the increase. However, China saw a decline in its economic growth rate last year. And the internet increased options for movie lovers. Consequently, some viewers began to turn away from cinemas, leading to a slower growth. China’s economy is expected to grow at a medium speed in the coming years, so an increase is possible in the investment in the movie industry and the number of quality movies. Therefore, its box-office income will probably enjoy a slight increase. 二、2017年江苏真题作文范文（2） As is indicated in the graph, the box-office income of Chinese films increased constantly from 2012 to 2015, but its growth, for one reason or another, slowed down in 2016. The increase in the box-office income can be attributed to a number of factors. The quality of life has improved and watching films is regarded as a good means of
一书面表达（共35分） 某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。 1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系; 2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议; 3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。 注意: 1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. 【范文赏读】 It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. In reality, different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly. Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite. Some students are good at concentrating on what the teachers teach in class. They think only in this way can they understand and memorize the teaching materials better. If we find those materials interesting, we'll focus our attention on them for long. However, those dull lessons require our determination, self-controlling ability and confidence. My classmates always call me "Mr. forgetful", because I cannot memorize those I have learnt. I know that it is because I don't spend some time in memorizing them after class. My teachers advise me to repeat the materials several times and read them aloud, which they think will help improve my memory. 二书面表达(满分25分) 孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。 内容要求: 1.描述漫画内容; 2.分析漫画所揭示的问题; 3.提出你的看法。 注意: 1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯; 3.词数120左右; 4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。 参考词汇：铺路pave the way From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. 【范文赏读】 From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.