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雅思阅读常见同义词替换

雅思阅读常见同义词替换
雅思阅读常见同义词替换

雅思阅读常见同义词替换

1. rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的,一成不变的

2.

significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/cruci

al/substantial 大量的

3. approximately 将近-nearly almost

4. proportion/ percentage 比例

5. be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement [n.] 涉及,卷入,参与

6. given/ considering in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于,考虑到,尽管

7. fortune/ destiny/ chances 命运

8. deplete 开采完,耗尽/ exhaust –exhaust emission (尾气)排放/ exploit

9. complex 错综复杂的/ complicated/ sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,复杂的

10. capacity能力,容量/ competence (竞争)能力/ ability 能力(笼统的)

11. 确保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金

12. solely/ merely/ only 仅仅

13. a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花样,品种/ a great rang of 系列

14. pesticide 杀虫/ suicide 自杀/ homicide/ murder杀人

15. believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose 认为

16. 授权,委托:authorize/ commission 佣金/ entitle 头衔 + ment =right (权利)

17. purchase/ buy 购买

18. ethnic 种族的/ ethic 伦理,道德的 + s =[n ]

19. modify/ change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]

20. insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing 见识,理解

21. constrain拘泥,限制/ restrict 限制/ limit

22. circumstance 环境(社会)/ surroundings/ environment 环境(环保)背景 background 后台 / settings后台,布景/ context 上下文(文章中)23. notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的>generate 生产,制造/ degrade ->grade 等级/ deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下

24.分类:category-categorize/ class-classify

25. consequence后果->影响/ subsequence紧跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency频率

26. clash 冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁

27. substitution=> substitute sth for sb /replace 代替

28. alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性

29. 孤立:isolate/ alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior) 绝缘,隔热(体)

30. 缺点,不足之处:defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback

31. induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/ inductive [n] 归纳 >< deduce /deductive 推断

32. 创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/

creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty) =>[n]/creative/revolutionary

易错拼写:environment/ convenient

33. neutral 中立的,中性的 /negative 否定,消极,阴性的 /positive 肯定,积极,阳性的

34. ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure

35. communicate 沟通,传达,通报

36. accommodate 1供...食宿,2=adapt to 适应,调整,3=hold 容纳,4使…停靠

37. commitment 1 ~ to sth 奉献 2 责任义务

38. contribute to 导致 ~ result in /account for (占据)导致

39.缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short (of)

40. 强调:emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on 明显的:apparently 显而易见的/patently 道貌岸然的/ obviously=>evidently

41. 对…怀疑:(be) /skeptical/skeptical /dubious/ suspicious (about/of)

42. 缺点,缺陷:drawback/ fault/ defect/ imperfection/ failing/ weakness/ shortcoming/ flaw

43. 臭命昭著的:notorious->notoriety/ flagrant/ smelly/ odorous

44. 组织:association/ structure /organization

45. 超过:exceed/ surpass

46. 岩浆:molten rock/ lava/ magma

47. 语言:linguist ~学家/ lingual和~有关的/ bilingual/ 双语

48. 多种多样的:diversity/ variety/ breed/ species

49. breed:[n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成

50. dialect 方言 accent 腔调

51. 开始的,初步的:begin/ launch/ initial (-ly) [v] 首字母,开始的/ initiate开始,发动->initiative原创性= origin

52. 贫穷:poor/ in poverty/ impoverished(被剥夺财产的)

53. 杰出:eminence (-t)/ prominence (-t)/unusual

54. gene/ genetic defect ~缺陷/ anatomy解剖/ conceive构思,怀孕/ deliver 分娩

55. 辅助性:alternative 补充性/ therapist

56. 演绎,推理:deduce->deductive / inferential >< induce 引导,引入,归纳-> induction 归纳

57. 令人困惑的:bewildering/ puzzling/ perplexing

58. apply:紧靠,涂,将…应用于,适用,专心致力于,献身于

59. subsidize辅助/ subsidy 补助,补贴/ subsidiary

60. a factor in sth/ depend on sth 取决于

61. be preferred by/ choice 被选

62. attitude to/ how 态度......

63. the present century/ modern society 现代社会

64. broad/ great 大的

65. in term of 按照,在…方面,关于/with regard to in spite of 不顾,

尽管

66. small-scale 小范围/ marginal 边缘处的

67. physical/ medical 医疗的

68. negotiation/ agreement 谈判,洽谈/ 商定,协议

69. evolve/ develop 进化

70. apartment/ accommodation 公寓/ 住房

71. virtual (love)/ simulate 模拟的(网恋)/ 模拟

72. catastrophe/ disaster 大灾难/ 灾难,不幸

73. innovate/ invent 革新,创新/ 发明,创造

74. sculpture/ craft 雕刻,雕塑/ 工艺

75. exorbitant/ expensive 过度的,极高的/ 费用大的,昂贵的

76. be participant in/ take part in /participate in 参加

77. labour [美,澳]/work

78. attend to/ take care of 照顾

79. dual employment/ dual-worker 双职工(家庭)

80. indicate/ predict 指示,表明,象征/ 预料,预言

81. A major contributor to/ be central to 来源,起点/ 是…的主要,中心原因

82. expert/ therapist 专家,能手;知识丰富的/ 某个专科的专家

83. lead to/ be associated with相联系(带来…的好处)

84. balanced/ equitable 平等的

85. detrimental : dangerous/harmful 有害的

86. creativity: innovation, ingenuity 创新

87. positive: advantageous 优点

88. domain: field 领域

雅思阅读同义词替换总结

名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一) 1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba10480623.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10.top=peak, summit https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba10480623.html,petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

雅思阅读同义词替换表

阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速;加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ; ad. 因此consequently 2 account ( for )explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整alternative option n. 替代;替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人 antecedent predecessor n. AH MM 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用;适用appreciated recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识

雅思阅读同义替换整理(完整)

雅思阅读同义替换整理 adequate inadequate sufficient deficient=insufficient 充足的ample 反不充足的scarce / rare (Enough) plenty of (Not enough) shortage abundant lacking / lack raise rise increase grow 上升soar/surge ascend accelerate=speed up boost / promote / enhance v. 促进 prosper / thrive / flourish v. 繁荣 beneficial/ profitable / rewarding/ successful a. 有利的, 成功的 advantage/ virtue/ merit/ benefit/ strength/ positive side n. 优点,好处 fall / drop / plunge/ slump decrease / decline / descend 下降 degrade / degenerate/ deteriorate v. 恶化, 退化 devastate / destroy/ demolish v. 破坏 reduce / reduction lessen / minimize 下降relieve / alleviate v. 减轻 vanish / disappear/fade v. 消失 depression/ recession n. 衰退 harmful/ devastating/ detrimental a. 有害的 poisonous / toxic / noxious a. 有毒的 disadvantage/failing/ defect/ drawback/ fault/ weakness/negative side n. 缺点,不利 obstacle/ barrier/ hurdle / hinder / obtrude 阻碍 sharply 副词swiftly slowly rapidly gradually 快速地quickly 缓慢地steadily rapidly instantly slowly by degree immediately step by step promptly

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雅思阅读同义替换词大 总结 Company Document number:WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

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solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致,引发,引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议,提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止,阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain,confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长,发展,提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote 16.下降,减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现,完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供,给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield 19.占。。。(百分比) take up,amount to,account for,reach 20.适应

雅思考试必备:160个同义词替换

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Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题

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雅思阅读同义词替换表

.- 阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速;加大accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason; consequently ad. 因此 2 account (for)explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰 advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整alternative option n. 替代;替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人antecedent predecessor n. 先辈anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用;适用

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雅思阅读考点词汇刘洪波解析+同义替换 考点核心词 abandon abstract accelerate * access * Acknowledge =Admit =recognize express gratitude for; =notice =accept as legally binding and valid =accept (sb) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority -----The crown prince was ackownledged as the heir TO the throne * adapt to * addictive adjust * admit adversity =hardship misfortune affliction /hard knocks / Disaster tragedy grief evil = a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous events -adverse=harmful inauspicious untoward contrary counter aggression=hostility violence invasion infringement -hostile=unfriendly agreeable

Aid Allergic =Hypersensitive hypersensitized hypersensitised Sensitized sensitised supersensitized alter * alternative altitude analyse * ancient * application apply to * appreciate * approach * approve array =series of/ranging =clothes/thread/garment an array of troops/books/emotions/fruit and vegetables artificial * Assess 对人judgment对物calculate estimate =evaluate valuate value measure =tax * assign -assignment =任命职务,任务sb to a post=delegate designate depute *assign a task to children =give out/allot sth

常见同义替换

雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结: 1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的 2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/percentage 比例 5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与 6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管 6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断 7. fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba10480623.html,plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的 10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的) 11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金 12. solely/merely/only 13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of 14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15. believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right (权利) 17. purchase/buy 18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的+ s =[n] 19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n] 20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit 22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中) 23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的>

IELTS 同义词替换

Cambridge 4 TEST 1 1.ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略,无视v. 2.encounter=face=confront=meet遇见,遭遇v. 3.mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4.easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5.change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6.destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n. 7.investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v. 8.where=geographical location 表地点 9.important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj. 10.reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11.protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12.newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13.where to live=habitat居住地n. 14.get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15.contribute to=play a part有助于v. 16.survive=continuing existence幸存,活下来v. 17.curriculum=course=syllabus课程n. 18.link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. 19.underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj. 20.poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的,可怜的adj. 21.exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的,例外的adj. 22.mating=courtship交配. 23.follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随,跟踪v. 24.good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful…好的视力 25.best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top=number one =ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj. 26.surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj. 27.volunteer=subject实验研究对象n. 28.similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj. 29.blind=can not see瞎的adj. Cambridge 4 TEST 2 1.initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law主动的,自发的adj. 主动权n. 2.increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand=build up上升,增加v. 3.teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v. 4.more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language多种语言n. 5.determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 决定v. 6.young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor年轻人n. https://www.doczj.com/doc/ba10480623.html,munity=all the people in a particular area, city, country etc.群体,团体,社区n. 8.traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable传统的adj. 9.fail=failure=not succeed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no

雅思阅读同义词替换表

. 精选范本 阅 读 词 汇 考频 考查的单词 正确的选项 词性 中文含义 abundant plentiful a. 大量的 accelerate increase v. 加速;加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ;consequently ad. 因此 2 account (for ) explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着 adjunct addition n. 附加物 administered managed v. 管理 adorn decorate v. 装饰 advent arrival n. 出现、到达 adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者 aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地 affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整 alternative option n. 替代;替代物 altogether completely ad. 完全地 ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的 annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服 antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人 antecedent predecessor n. 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望 apace with as fast as 快速的

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