2013年职称英语考试综合A类完型填空精选（2）
An Early Form of Jazz Music
Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. At the turn of the last century，__ 1 __ jazz was born，America had no prominent __2__ of its own. No one knows exactly when was invented or by whom. But it began to be __3__ in the early 1890s. Jazz is America's contribution to __4__ music. In contrast to classical music，which__5__ formal European traditions，jazz is spontaneous and free in form. It bubbles with energy，__6__ the moods，interests，
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and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz__7__ like America. And so it does today. The __8__ of the music are as interesting as the music itself. American Negroes，or blacks，as they are called today，were the jazz pioneers. They were brought to the Southern states __9__ slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long hours. When a Negro died his friends and relatives__10__ a procession to carry to body to the cemetery. In New Orleans，a band often accompanied the __11__. On the way to the cemetery the band played slow，solemn music suited to the occasion. __ 12__ on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their number，but the living were glad to be __13__. The band played__14__ music，improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes __15__ at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.
词汇：
jazz n.爵士乐 spontaneous adj.自发的，
bubble v.充溢 plantation n.种植园
cemetery n.公墓 improvise v. 即兴
注释
1.jazz is spontaneous and free in form 爵士乐是自发的，不拘形式
2.Death had removed one of their number 死亡带走了他们中的一员，number这里是(人或单位的)总和、全体
3……improvising on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes 根据曲调的和声和旋律即兴演奏
练习：
1. A)while B)when C)since D)as
2. A)music B)songs C)melodies D)tunes
3. A)listened B)noticed C)heard D)found
4. A)classical B)sacred C)popular D)serious
5. A)introduces B)follows C)takes D)approaches
6. A)disclosing B)explaining C)expressing D)exposing
7. A)sounded B)felt C)looked D)seemed
8. A)discoveries B)originals C)resources D)origins
9. A)like B)for C)as D)by
10. A)composed B)formed C)hosted D)demonstrated
11. A)body B)demonstration C)procession D)march
12. A)Furthermore B)Similarly C)But D)Therefore
13. A)live B)alive C)life D)there，
14. A)sad B)solemn C)happy D)funeral
15. A)sung B)showed C)played D)expressed
答案与解析：
1.分析文章主题：An Early(早的，早期的，在初期)Form(形式)of Jazz Music(爵士音乐)
文章主题词：Jazz Music，early form
2. 直接解题：
Music comes(出现，到来，来(自))in many(许多的)forms(形式); most countries (国家)have a style(风格，文体)of their own(他们自己的)。
补充：
of one's own/某人自己的
1. A)while(在……的时候，虽然)B)when(在……的时候，什么时候，那时)
C)since(自从，自……以后，因为)D)as(象，因为，当作)
2. A)music(音乐)B)songs(歌曲)
C)melodies(好听的音调)D)tunes(曲调，调子，收听)
At the turn of (在……之交)the last(最近的，最后的，持续)century(世纪)，__ 1 __ jazz(爵士乐)was born(出生，诞生)，America(美国)had no prominent(卓越的，突出的)__2__ of its own(它自己的)。
1. B when jazz was born是定语从句，修饰 the turn of the last century(在上个世纪之交)。
考点：定语从句
2. A 四个被选项词义相关。选项A(Music)包括了其他的三个选项，因此A成为答案的可能性较大(提示1：如果某个被选项涵盖了其他选项，则该被选项称为答案的可能性较大)。music出现在空格处句意通顺：爵士乐诞生于上个世纪之交，那时美国还没有属于自己的杰出音乐。
考点：词义相关词的辨析。
No one (没有人)knows(知道，分辨)exactly(正确地，确切地，正好)when (it)was invented(被发明)or by whom(谁)。
3. A)listened(听，收听)B)noticed(通知，注意到)
C)heard(听到，听说)D)found(找到，发现)
But(但是)it began to (开始)be __3__ in the early 1890s.
3. C 代词it指代前句中的jazz(爵士乐)，noticed和found都不能与音乐搭配，listen 是不及物动词，如果要用，也应该有个to，所以答案是hear.
考点：近义词的辨析/代词指代内容的确定。
4. A)classical(古典的)B)sacred(神的，宗教的)
C)popular(受欢迎的，流行的，大众的)D)serious(严肃的，认真的)
Jazz is America(美国)'s contribution to(对……的贡献)__4__ music.
4. C 接下来的句子对爵士乐进行了介绍：爵士乐的特点是即兴演奏，形式自由。由此判断爵士乐不属于古典音乐，也不属于严肃音乐，与宗教也没有关系，爵士乐属于流行音乐，因此爵士乐应该对流行音乐做出贡献。其实空格4所在的句子是观点句，接下来的句子对此观点进行了解释。
考点：上下文之间的意义关系(观点 + 解释)
5. A)introduces(介绍，引进)B)follows(遵循，跟随，理解)
C)takes(拿走，占领，获得)D)approaches(接近，处理，方法)
In contrast to (与……形成对比)classical music(古典音乐)，which__5__ formal(刻板的，正式的，形式的)European(欧洲的)traditions(传统，惯例)，jazz is spontaneous(自发的)and free(自由的，免费的)in form(形式，形状，表格)。
1. B 空格所在的局部结构(定语从句)说“古典音乐……刻板的欧洲传统”，由此判断follow“遵循”是答案。
考点：定语从句。
6. A)disclosing(揭露)B)explaining(解释)
C)expressing(表达)D)exposing(揭露，使暴露)
It bubbles(沸腾，泡沫)with energy(活力，能量)，it __6__ the moods(心情，情绪)，interests(兴趣，利息，使产生兴趣)，and emotions(情感，感情)of the people.
6. C 被选项A和C是近义词：都具有“揭露”的词义。而选项D的“使暴露”这个词义放在空格中时空格所在的局部结构(现在分词结构)意义不通顺，因此A和D都排除掉。剩下的选项中只有B能与空格后出现的宾语moods，interests，emotions搭配通顺，因此答案为expressing.
考点：非谓语动词结构(分词结构)
7. A)sounded(声音，健全的，可靠的，听起来)B)felt (摸，触，感觉)
C)looked(看，注视，看起来，面容，外表)D)seemed(看起来，似乎)
In the 1920s jazz__7__ like(象，喜欢)America.
7. A 爵士是音乐，是有声音的，所以只能选sounded，在二十世纪二十年代，爵士乐听上去就像当时的美国。
考点：用法相似词的辨析
And so(这样，如此，因而)it does today(今天，现今)。
8. A)discoveries(发现)B)originals(最初的，独创的，原作品)
C)resources(资源，财力)D)origins(起源，起因)
The __8__ of the music are as interesting as (象……一样的有趣)the music itself(本身)。
8. D 选项B和D拼写相似，因此首先重点关注。D填入空格中搭配结构意义通顺：“the……of the music/这种音乐(jazz)的起源”，因此D可能是答案。而接下来的句子在解释爵士乐的起源，由此进一步确认答案为origins.
考点：拼写形似词的辨析/上下文之间的意义关系(观点 + 解释)
American(美国的)Negroes(黑人)，or(即，或者)blacks(黑人，黑色)，as(正如，与……一样，因为 )they are called(被称为)today，were the jazz pioneers(先驱，倡导者)。
9. A)like(喜欢，象，例如)B)for(为了，因为，对于，适合于)C)as(当作，与……一样，因为，正如)D)by(通过，在……附近，一句，用)
They were brought to (被带到)the Southern(南方的)states(州，国家，状态，陈述)__9__ slaves(奴隶)。
9. C被选项A和C相关：like有“象”的词义，而as也可以表示“象……一样”，因此首先关注这两个选项。Like表示“象”时是介词，as表示“象”时是连接词，常常用在结构“as……as……/象……一样地……”中。空格处需要介词。初看起来，like(象)和as(作为)填入空格中句义均通顺，但实际上接下来的句子说“他们被卖给种植园的庄主”，由此可知他们(美国黑人)是被作为奴隶带到南方各州的。因此C是答案。
考点：常见介词的常见用法/上下文之间的意义关系。
They were sold to (被卖给)plantation(种植园)owners(所有者)and forced (被迫)to work long(长的，长期的，渴望)hours(小时)。
10. A)composed((由…)组成，创作)B)formed (形成，排列，形状)
C)hosted (主人，主持)D)demonstrated(演示，示范)
When(在……的时候)a Negro died(死亡，去世)his friends(朋友)and relatives(亲戚)__10__ a procession(队伍)to carry(运送，传送)to body(尸体，身体)to the cemetery(墓地)。
10.B 空格所在的局部搭配结构说“他的朋友和亲戚……一支队伍”，显然formed“形成”出现在空格中时搭配结构意义通顺。compose虽然可以表示“组成”，但该词通常出现在“be composed of ……/由……组成”的结构中，如：
The team is composed of two professors(教授)and three associate professors(副教授). 这个小组由两位教授和3位副教授组成。
考点：常见动词的辨析/词义相关词的辨析
11. A)body(身体，尸体)B)demonstration(示范)
C)procession(队伍)D)march(行军，前进，三月)
In New Orleans(新奥尔良)，a band(乐队，带子)often accompanied(陪伴，伴奏)the __11__.
11.C body 和procession在前句中出现过，因此推测答案可能来自A或C. 空格所在的句子说“在新奥尔良，总是有乐队陪伴在……的旁边”，显然陪伴在送葬队伍的旁边最恰当。
考点：上下文意义衔接词。
12. A)Furthermore(此外，而且)B)Similarly(类似地)
C)But(但是)D)Therefore(因此)
On the way to (在去往……的路上)the cemetery(墓地)the band played(演奏，播放，玩)slow(缓慢的)，solemn(严肃的)music suited to (适合……的)the occasion(场合，时机)。 __ 12__ on the way home (在回家的路上)the mood(情绪)changed(改变，变化)。
12.C 空格所在的句子与前一句形成对比，所以应该选But.
考点：前后句之间的意义关系。
Spirits(情绪，精神，灵魂)lifted(提高，举起，电梯)
13. A)live(活的，实况转播的，生活，活着)B)alive(活着的，活泼的)
C)life(生活，生命，寿命)D)there(在那里)
Death(死亡)had removed one of (从……中除去/拿走……)their number(数字)，but the living(活的，起作用的，生活)were glad(高兴的)to be __13__.
13.B 被选项A，B和C为同一家族词汇，尤其选项A 与选项B词义相关：A和B都可指代“活的”。但是A用作形容词，表示“活的”时，只能作定语修饰名词，而不能做表语或补语。B是只能做表语或补语的形容词。空格处需要填入能做表语的词汇，因此判断B可能是答案。如果把B填入空格中，则空格所在的局部结构说“但是活着的人很高兴他们还活着”，显然意义通顺，因此B是答案。
One/some of sb's number formal 一群人中的某个人/一些人
考点：拼写相近词的辨析
14. A)sad(悲哀的，令人伤心的)B)solemn(严肃的，庄严的)
C)happy(快乐的，幸福的)D)funeral(葬礼，不愉快的事情)
15. A)sung(被唱，被歌颂)B)showed(被出示，被指示，被展出)
C)played(被播放，被演奏，被进行……比赛)D)expressed(被表达)
The band played__14__ music，improvising on (即席创作)both the harmony(和声，和谐)and the melody(悦耳的音调)of the tunes(曲调，调子)__15__ at the funeral(葬礼)。
14.C 可以想象，在回家路上他们演奏的音乐一定是比较轻快的，所以选happy，另外三个选项都和happy的意义相悖。
考点：上下文之间的意义关系
15.C 能和tunes搭配的只有sung和played两个，但上文中提到在新奥尔良葬礼上总有一个乐队在演奏，所以这里应该选played而不是sung.
考点：非谓语动词结构(过去分词)
This music made everyone(每个人)want to (想要)dance(跳舞)。 It was an early(早期的，早先的)form(形式)of jazz(爵士乐)。
2011年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题（卫生类） 考试时间：120分钟考试总分：100分 （2011年卫生类职称英语考试题型：词汇选项、阅读判断、补全短文、完形填空、概括大意与完成句子、阅读理解。） 第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题,每题l分,共15分） 下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。参考答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 In 1840 Lucretia Most and Elizabeth Stanton were excluded from. The World's Anti-slavery Convention merely because they were women. A consulted by B elected to C kept out of D applauded by 2 The measures taken by the administration failed to reduce unemployment. A helped to B did not C were not intended to D were necessary to 3 Mary said that she was fed up. A disgusted B satisfied C ravenous D full 4 The mayor refused to give in to the demand of the group. A reply to B yield to C acknowledge D publicize 5 Mr. Jackson wants to give out this news as soon as possible. A furnish B announce C emit D abandon 6 Some forms of arthritis may develop when the body's ability to fight disease goes awry. A takes over B comes up C is interrupted D becomes faulty 7 The man in a rage was dead last night. A narrative B laudable C outraged D patentable 8 Sand is found in abundance on the seashore and is often blown inland td form sand hills and dunes. A at random B at high tide C in dry mounds D in great quantities 9 Some varieties of shorthorns, the most common breed of beef cattle, are in fact hornless. A credibly B actually C reportedly D potentially 10 Due to his carelessness, he was left out of an opportunity. A included in B excluded from C superior to D exhausted by考试大－全国最大教育类网站(。com) 11 The leaders of modern architecture have characteristically been vigorous and articulate thinkers in whose minds architectural theory is linked to ideas of social reform. A defined by B related to C applied to D reinforced by 12 If a foreign object becomes lodged in the eye, medical help is necessary. A deposited in B invisible to C blurred to D isolated in 13 James Was oblivious to the noise around him. A nervous about B furious about C irritated by D Unaware of
职称英语考试完形填空解题技巧 1. 三一定律：如果选项当中有三个词同义、意思相近、或者是褒贬色彩一样。那么这种情况下，与这三个选项有区别的那一项99%是正确选项。 2. 如果选项当中有两个选项的词的词形结构有类似的地方，它的不同往往就会带上一些语法标志（如动词的时态、名词的单复数等）。这两个选项当中一定有一个是正确选项，在回到文章当中去比对，就很容易找出正确答案了。那么我们可以排除掉其它两个选项。 3. 如果选项中有两个词同义且有细微的区别，答案必在其中，取范围广者。 4. 如果选项中有两个选项互为反义，答案在其中，回原文找线索。 5. 两个并列动词之间的关系：①中间加to；②后面动词加ing；③加动词原形，前动词是使役动词。 6. 横线后面出现了than，则横线上多半考的就是形容词或副词的比较等级。 7. 选项中某个词在文章的前面或是后面出现过，那么此词很有可能是正确答案。 8. 剩余的实词题就需要根据原文的内容来确定:如果横线前后提到了选项当中提到了选项当中的某个词，那么横线就
极有可能是这个选项。 9. 词义辨析，直接通过四个选项词的意思 9. 介词题考的是固定搭配，其前的动词或名词、其后的名词就显得尤其的重要。要求考生一定要背一些固定搭配的短语。 10. 连接代词和连接副词题，考的就是从句的引导词(尤其是以定语从句为主)：①如果横线前是介词，则选项应选which；②如果选项中有“介词+which”这个选项，则该选项多半是正确答案；③非限定性定语从句中，先行词是人，用who，先行词是物，用which，先行词是句子，用which； ④三种用that的情况。 接下来，我们就以实际的一篇例题来让大家体会一下，到底我们所讲的这个解题技巧在完形填空的解题当中起到了多大的作用： Think as a Hacker Does At the brand-new Hacker Academy in Chicago, US, students learn about phishing schemes, firewall breaches, and advanced tricks for breaking into confidential documents and revealing passwords. But it's not nearly as illegal as it sounds. The academy doesn't teach people to be （1）, but to "think like hackers" - and hopefully to stay one step ahead of （2）.
2013年职称英语考试理工类复习笔记 一、动词 从一定意义上讲，英语语法就是动词的语法，因此，掌握动词的特性、变化、句型是学习英语语法的重中之重。为了能更好地理解下面的讲课内容，首先要搞清动词的几个基本概念。 1) be 动词和do动词：be动词也称状态动词，用于说明状态或性质，主要用于构成英语的主系表句型;do动词也称为行为动词，分及物动词和不及物动词; 2) 及物动词和不及物动词：不及物动词后面不跟宾语, 也没有被动语态; 及物动词后面一定要有宾语; 3) 双宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)结构和复合宾语(宾语+ 宾语补足语)结构：比较下面两个句子： My mother made me a cake.(母亲给我做了块蛋糕。) My father made me a doctor. (父亲把我培养成一名医生。) 第一句是双宾语结构，即My mother made a cake for me. 第二句是复合宾语结构，其句法功能为：My father made me (to) be a doctor (I am a doctor). 说明复合宾语结构中，宾语和宾语补足语之间有"主谓关系".
4) 情态动词：must, should, ought to, can, may, need, used to 等动词称为情态动词，有三大特征：A. 不受主语人称和数的影响，如：He may go now. / May I go now? 句中may的形式不变;B. 否定时在后面加not, 如：You ought not to have cheated her. C. 与另一动词连用，中间不用+ " to ", 如上举例。 请根据上述原则，(从语法角度)说出以下那种表达方式是对的： A. She needs to see a doctor. B. She doesn't need to see a doctor. C. Does she need to see a doctor? D. She needs not see a doctor. E. She needn't see a doctor. F. She doesn't need see a doctor. G. She needs see a doctor. 从语法角度看，A、B、C、E是对的。 5) 助动词：帮助实意动词构成某种结构的词，如: He did come yesterday; I saw him in the office.(他昨天确实来了;我在办公室见到他的。——表示强调) 五个基本句型 考研网校医药网校外语网校公务员网校网络课堂网上学习建筑网校
2019年全国职称英语等级考试大纲 2017年全国职称英语等级考试大纲 一、概述 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由国家人事部组织实施的 一项外语考试。本考试遵循“严格要求、实事求是、区别对待、逐步 提升”的原则，根据英语在不同专业领域活动中的应用特点，结合专 业技术人员掌握和使用英语的实际情况，对申报不同级别专业技术职 务的人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类和卫生类，每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试于每年4月份举行。A、B、 C三个等级考试的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。 二、评价目标 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试重点考查应试者的阅读理解 水平。考试总的评价目标是：申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000 词左右的阅读任务，并能准确理解所读材料的内容;申报B级的人员在 2小时内应完成2600词左右的阅读任务，并能准确理解所读材料的内容;申报C级的人员在2小时内应完成2200词左右的阅读任务，并能 准确理解所读材料的内容。
为达到上述目标，考试对应试者的英语汇量、语法知识和阅读理 解水平分别提出如下要求： (一)词汇量 考试所涉及的词汇和短语主要依据本大纲所附词汇表。对申报不 同级别的应试者 要求认知的词汇量不等： 1. 申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语; 2. 申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语; 3. 申报C级的人员应认知4000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语。 (二)语法知识 考试不直接对应试者所掌握的语法知识实行考查，但应试者必须 掌握基本的语法 知识，主要包括： 1. 英语句子的基本语序及其意义; 2. 英语句子的结构和常用句型; 3. 各种时、体的形式及其意义; 4. 各种从句的构成及其意义; 5. 句子中词语的所指、省略、替代、重复，以及句子之间的意 义关系等。 (三)阅读理解水平
职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧2017年职称英语考试完形填空拿高分的技巧 (1)语法和词汇 (2)固定搭配 (3)上下文的逻辑推理 在最后的冲刺阶段，首要任务是将职称英语教材中的新增文章再次复习一遍，加强对文章的记忆和理解。 其次，职称英语考生需要参考历年完型考试的真题，熟悉题型特点，考生可以从历年真题中总结并学习职称英语考试中一些不断重复的语法考点，比如动词时态，冠词考察，介词等的考查。 最后，职称英语考生一定要记住，良好的学习心态、积极的应试心理也是考试制胜的关键因素。在职称英语考场上要保持镇定，从容应答，这样才能唤醒记忆，将所学所掌握的知识应用到职称英语考试中。 完型填空必做三项功课 一、主要考察内容：完形填空旨在测试考生对语言的理解程度和综合运用语言的`能力。职称英语考试中的完形填空测试是一篇难度适中，长度为150词左右的短文。短文中留出15个空白，每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择最佳答案，使短文意思完整、文理通顺、结构严谨、主题明确。 完形填空考题的设计一般是从以下三个方面出发的：(1)语法结构(2)词法结构(3)上下文之间的逻辑关系。
在15个选项中，要求填入实词(动词、名词和形容词等)的约占70%，其他为虚词(介词、副词等)的约占30%.要填的词几乎涉及各 个词类，动词含有不同的时态和语态。 二、复习策略分析 1.复习方向：完形填空的复习主要以本类别和本级别的完型填空的文章为主，尤其是以本类别和级别新增文章为重点进行复习，然 后再去看本类别的非新增文章，如有精力以其他类别的完型填空的 文章作为练习训练去做做。 2.一般的解题步骤： 通读全文 首先要阅读整篇文章，理解全文内容。同时对全文的语言表达方式，比如文章用的时态、语态、文章的措辞与口气等方面得出大致 印象。 逻辑判断 在阅读全篇的基础上，开始从头判断每个空所缺的词的语言形式，如词类、时态、语态;并判断该词应具有的符合文章上下文的词义。 理解选择 从给出的4个选项中，选出在语法与词义上均与原文相符合的一个。 三、高分通关必做的三项功课： 1.语法知识的积累职称英语考试完型填空题型能否顺利拿下分数，除了对重点文章的正掌握外，平时对语法知识的积累是非常重要的。很大程度上完形填空都在考查考生运用语法知识的能力，因此在强 化阶段，考生应该对职称考试中涉及的语法点进行巩固复习。 2.固定搭配与词组的记忆完型填空中大部分都是考查的动词等的固定搭配、常用的词组等，因此考生在强化阶段应该注意对平时阅 读中出现的固定搭配与词组进行搜集、积累与记忆。
2013年职称英语真题理工C（含答案解析） 第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events. A. bring B. separate C. put D. set 2. The odd thing was that he didn’t recognize me. A. real B. whole C. same D. strange 3. That performance was pretty impressive. A. completely B. very C. Beautifully D. equally 4. I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me. A. throw B. seized C. broke D. stretched 5. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine. A. structure B. bottom C. Surface D. top 6. We found shelter from the rain under the trees. A. defense B. protection C standing D. room 7. “There is no other choice.” She sa id in a harsh voice. A. firm B. soft C. deep D. unkind 8. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning. A. border B. goal C. level D. peak 9. We have to change the public’s perception that money is everything. A. sight B. belief C. interest D. pressure 10. This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.
2015职称英语综合类C真题及答案(完整版) 第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词语或短语画有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1 Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy. A way B factor C objective D source 2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A message B punishment C guilt D obligation 3 He said some harsh words about his brother. A proper B normal C unclear D unkind 4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to. A partner B help C drive D guide 5 We need to identify the potential problem. A man B possible C immediate D common 6 When did you first encounter these difficulties? A create B experience C present D resolve 7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearly visible. A attract B alarm C catch D spot 8 There is a need for radical changes in education.
第四篇 Animal?s “Sixth Sense” A tsunami was triggered by an earthquake in the Indian Ocean in December, 2004. It killed tens of thousands of people in Asia and East Africa. Wild animals, 1 , seem to have escaped that terrible tsunami. This phenomenon adds weight to notions that 1 they possess a “sixth sense” for 2 , experts said. Sri Lankan wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean island?s coast clearly 3 wild beasts, with no dead animals found. “N o elephants arc dead, not 4 a dead rabbit. I think animals can 5 disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening,” H. D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lanka?s Wildlife Department, said about one month after the tsunami attack. The 6 washed floodwaters up to 2 miles inland at Yala National Park in the ravaged southeast, Sri Lanka?s biggest wildlife 7 and home to hundreds of wild elephants and several leopards. “There has been a lot of 8 evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proven,” said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behavior 9 at Johannesburg Zoo. “There have been no ＿10＿ studies because you can?t really test it in a lab or field setting 2 ,” he told Reuters. Other authorities concurred with this 11 . “Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain 12 , especially birds … there are many reports of birds detecting impending disasters,” said Clive Walker, who has written several books on African wildlife. Animals 13 rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger slid as predators. The notion of an animal “sixth sense” — or 14 other mythical power is an enduring one 3 which the evidence on Sri Lanka?s ravaged coast is likely to add to. The Romans saw owls 15 omens of impending disaster and many ancient cultures viewed elephants as sacred animals endowed with special power or attributes. 词汇： tsunami /tsju:5nB:mi / n.海啸 concur /kEn5kE: / v.(with)同意，赞成 trigger /5tri^E / v.引发，触发 impending /im5pendiN / adj.迫近的 ravaged adj.被毁坏的 predator /5predEtE / n.食肉动物 leopard /5lepEd / n.豹 mythical /5miWikEl/ adj.神话般的 eruption /i5rQpFEn / n.喷发 owl /Eul / n.猫头鹰 migrate /mai5^reit / v.迁移 omen /5Eumen / n.预兆，征兆 volcanic /vCl5kAnik / adj.火山的 endow /in5dau / v.赋予注释: 1. adds weight to notions that ：更加相信…… 2. field setting ：field 意为“实地，野外”， setting 意为“环境”。 field setting 可译为“野外环境”。 3. enduring one ：由来已久的信念。 one 指代在句首出现的， noiton enduring 意为“持久的，永久的”。练习：
全国职称外语等级考试试卷 综合类A级 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1 With immense relief，l Stopped running. A some B enormous C little D extensive 2 The scientists began to accumulate data. A collect B handle C analyze D investigate 3 Jack eventually overtook the last truck. A hit B passed C reached D led 4 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance. A possible B profitable C easy D wise 5 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle. A fact B mystery C statement D game 6 That guy is really witty. A smart B ugly C honorable D popular 7 The world champion suffered a sensational defeat. A reasonable B dramatic C humiliating D horrifying 8 It seems that only Mary is eligible for the job. A prepared B trained C qualified D guided 9 This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a town in the South. A praises B writes C imitates D describes 10 The meaning is still obscure.
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类（B级）试题及参考答案 职称英语考试历年真题汇总>>https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87044183.html,/zZnTL （复制链接，点击“打开链接”即可访问） 更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群：151033695 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down. A shut B break C set D beat 2. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town. A naked B blind C cautious D private 3. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error. A general B inflexible C complex D direct 4. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already. A right B unbelievable C obvious D unclear 5. These animals migrate south annually in search of food. A explore B inhabit C prefer D travel 6. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems. A send B hear C confirm D spread 7. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge. A found by chance B passed by C took a notice of D woke up 8. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post. A about B at C with D from 9. As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion. A express B divide C influence D voice 10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company. A taught B kept C changed D attracted 11. He paused, waiting for her to digest the information. A withhold B exchange C understand D contact 12. Make sure the table is securely anchored. A repaired B cleared C booked D fixed 13. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.
2016年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲 职称英语考试大纲是由人力资源和社会保障部统一公布的。职称英语考试内容与试卷结构：A.B.C三个等级的考试各由6个部分组成，每个级别的考试题型一样、题量相同，但不同级别考试总的阅读量及难易程度不同。考试主要考查应试者理解书面英语的能力。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲 一、概述 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由人力资源和社会保障部组织实施的一项国家级外语考试。本考试遵循“严格要求、实事求是、区别对待、逐步提高”的原则，根据英语在不同专业领域活动中的应用特点，结合专业技术人员掌握和使用英语的实际情况，对申报不同级别专业技术职务的人员的英语水平提出了不同的要求。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类和卫生类，每个专业类别的考试各分A.B.C三个等级。 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试于每年4月份举行。A.B.C三个等级考试的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。 二、评价目标 全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试重点考查应试者的阅读理解能力。考试总的评价目标是：申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容；申报B级的人员在2小时内应完成2600词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容；申报C级的人员在2小时内应完成2200词左右的阅读任务，并能正确理解所读材料的内容。 为达到上述目标，考试对应试者的英语汇量、语法知识和阅读理解能力分别提出如下要求： （一）词汇量 考试所涉及的词汇和短语主要依据本大纲所附词汇表。对申报不同级别的应试者要求认知的词汇量不等： 1. 申报A级的人员应认知6000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语； 2. 申报B级的人员应认知5000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语； 3. 申报C级的人员应认知4000个左右的单词和一定数量的短语。 （二）语法知识
学派网2013年职称英语真题综合(B) 第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down. A. shut B. set C. break D. beat 2. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town. A. naked B. cautious C. blind D. private 3. The rules are too rigid to allow for humane error. A. general B. complex C. direct D. inflexible 4. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already. A. right B. unbelievable C. obvious D. unclear 5. These animals migrate south annually in search of food. A. explore B. travel C. inhabit D. prefer 6. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems. A. spread B. send C. hear D. confirm 7. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge. A. passed by B. took a notice of C. woke up D. found by chance 8. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post. A. at B. with C. about D. from 9. As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion. A. influence B. express C. divide D. voice 10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.
全国专业技术人员职称外语等级
全国专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试报考简章 友情提醒：考生应在规定时间内，已确认报名费网上缴纳成功，方为报名成功！(报名费不含教材费) 一、时间安排 1、网上报名、网上缴费时间： 1月5日至1月19日 2、照片审核时间：照片提交1个工作日后 (各报名点照片由各报名点负责审核) 3、现场网上报名指导时间（仅在省直报名点）： 1月18日至1月19日 4、网上下载打印准考证时间： 3月18日起（考前10天） 5、考试时间： 3月28日（星期日） 上午9：00—11：00 6、成绩公布时间： 5月下旬，考生可经过信息台查询或省人事考试中心网址（https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87044183.html,）下载成绩单。 7、领取成绩通知书时间：省直考区从 6月下旬起（具体以网上领证通知为准），每周星期一、三上午办理领取成绩通知书事宜。各设区市办理领取成绩通知书事宜，可向当地人事职改部门或考试中心咨询。 二、各设区市考试中心地点 地区单位名称报名地址联系电话 省直福建省人事考试中心福州市东大路36号 （人才大厦13楼） 报名 缴费 福州福州市人事考试中心福州市五一中路五一新村前街12号（人才市场六楼）
厦门厦门市人事考试测评 中心 厦门市湖滨东路319 号C座3楼 （人才大院内西侧） 泉州泉州市人事考试中心泉州市丰泽区田安北路（人才大厦三楼306号） 漳州漳州市人事考试中心漳州市胜利路118 号（市政府大院内） 莆田莆田市人事局考试中 心 莆田市市政府 1号楼161室 三明三明市人事局考试中 心 三明市物资大厦六 楼 南平南平市人事局考试中 心 南平市八一路472 号 龙岩龙岩市人事局考试中 心 龙岩市行政办公中 心主楼侧8层（龙岩 大道1号） 宁德宁德市人事考试中心宁德市东侨国泰大厦B栋2层 三、网上报名、缴费办法和程序 本次考试报名采用网上报名、网上缴费的办法。报考人员均须首先登录福建省人事考试中心网（网址：https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87044183.html,）进行网上报名，考生无需到现场进行资格审核，只要网上提交照片一个工作日,后各报名点进行照片审核,照片审核经过后方可进行网上缴费。 （一）网上报名 报考人员须于 1月5日—1月19日登录福建省人事考试网（网址：https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87044183.html,）进行网上报名。具体操作如下： 1、所有考生均选择首次报考。
2013年职称英语考试理工类A级试题及参考答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error. A. inflexible B. general C. complex D. direct 2. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. A. turned dead B. passed by C. carried away D. become extinct 3. The contract between the two companies will expire soon. A. shorten B. end C. start D. resume 4. Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title. A. argue B. claim
C. wish D. compete 5. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive. A. simple B. reliable C. effective D. alternative 6. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law. A. moral B. regular C. fundamental D. hard 7. The drinking water has became contaminated with lead. A. polluted B. treated C. tested D. corrupted 8. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down. A. shut B. set C. break D. beat 9. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding. A. wiped B. injected
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）试题及参考答案 职称英语考试历年真题汇总>>https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87044183.html,/zZnTL （复制链接，点击“打开链接”即可访问） 更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群：151033695 第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error. A. inflexible B. general C. complex D. direct 2. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. A. turned dead B. passed by C. carried away D. become extinct 3. The contract between the two companies will expire soon. A. shorten B. end C. start D. resume 4. Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title. A. argue B. claim C. wish D. compete 5. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive. A. simple B. reliable C. effective D. alternative 6. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law. A. moral B. regular C. fundamental D. hard 7. The drinking water has became contaminated with lead. A. polluted B. treated C. tested D. corrupted 8. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down. A. shut B. set C. break D. beat 9. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding. A. wiped B. injected C. produced D. removed 10. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem. A. existence B. importance C. cause D. situation 11. The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years. A. unknown B. unusual C. undamaged D. unstable