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广外英语翻译基础短语中英互译真题(2010-2016)

广外英语翻译基础短语中英互译真题(2010-2016)
广外英语翻译基础短语中英互译真题(2010-2016)

2010

1.CPPCC 政协

2.UNESCO 联合国教科文组织

3.ASEM 亚欧会议

4.China-ASEAN Expo 中国东盟博览会

5.SWOT analysis SWOT 分析法

6.Global Sourcing 全球采购

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd6366809.html,rmation Asymmetry 信息不对称

8.Shanghai World Expo 上海世博会

9.Innocent Presumption 无罪推论

10.The Civil Law System 民法系统

11.The Book of Rites 礼记

12.Mencius 孟子

13.Consecutive Interpreting 交传

14.The House of Commons 众议院

15. A Farewell To Arms 永别了,武器

1.全国人民代表大会NPC

2.外交部Foreign Ministry

3.会展经济exhibition economy

4.注册会计师certified public accountant

5.次贷危机subprime crisis

6.董事会board of directors

7.中国证监会China Securities Regulatory Commission

8.廉政公署ICAC (independent commission against corruption)

9.暂行规定temporary provisions

10.有罪推定presumption of guilt

11.佛经翻译translation of Buddhist scripture

12.百年老店century-old shop

13.论语Analects of Confucius

14.三国演义Romance of Three Kingdoms

15.南方都市报Nanfang City News

2011

1.UN Security Council 联合国安理会

2.OPEC 石油输出国组织

3.CPI 消费者价格指数

4.International Herald Tribute 《国际先驱论坛报》

5.CFO 首席财务官

6.Assosiate Press 联合通讯社

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd6366809.html,mon Law system 英美法系

8.FIBA 国际篮球联合会

9.Appeal Court 上诉法院

10.Phrase Translation 短语翻译

11.Liaision interpretation 联络口译

12.For Whom the Bell Tolls 《丧钟为谁而鸣》

13.capital venture 风险投资

1.海关总署General Administration of Customs

2.司法部Ministry of Justice

3.中国红十字会Red Cross Society of China

4.中国译协TAC

5.大运会Universiade

6.海基会即海峡交流基金会SEF:Straits Exchange Fundation

7.经济适用房houses for low-income families

8.国际惯例international practice

9.民事诉讼civil action/civil proceedings/ civil procedure

10.易经the Book of Changes

11.儒林外史the scholars

12.中美联合公报Sino-USA Joint Communique

2012

1.Subprime mortgage crisis

2.Christian Science Monitor

3.SWOT analysis

4.appeal court

5.The Tale of Two Cities

6.the China-US business council

7.liaison interpretation

8.World Heritage Organization

9.Closed-circuit News Network

10.Kyodo News Service

11.Savings portfolio

12.appeal court

13.Summer Davos World Economic Forum cost-consciousness

14.Strategic alignment

1.广交会

2.上海合作组织

3.司法部

4.国家发改委

5.中国译协

6.中国银监会

7.亚运会

8.创业板

9.通胀压力

10.市场定位

11.三农问题

12.零关税待遇

13.民事诉讼

14.孙子兵法

15.史记

2013

1.UNDP 联合国开发计划署(United Nations Development Program)

2.Eurobond market 欧洲债权市场

3.The Guardian 卫报

4.Reuters 路透社

5.Christian science monitor 基督教科学箴言报

6.Zero-sum game 零和博弈;零和比赛;[数] 零和对策

7.Savings portfolio 储蓄组合

8.CSR 企业社会责任(Corporation Social Responsibility)

9.Intentional homicide 故意杀人

10.Criminal jurisprudence 刑法学

11.Bring an indictment 提起公诉

12.Global sourcing 全球采购

13.The first-mover advantage 先发优势

14.Healthcare interpreting 医疗口译

15.The sound and the Fury 《喧哗与骚动》

1.民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs

2.水利部Mnistry of Water Resources

3.对外贸易仲裁委员会foreign trade arbitration committee

4.国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council

5.中华全国工商联All China Federation of Industry and Commerce

6.广外高翻学院Guangdong university of foreign studies college senior translation

7.开场白opening remarks

8.企业并购merger and acquisition

9.农民工rural migrant workers in cities

10.产学合作industry-academy cooperation

11.居安思危be prepared for danger in times of safety

12.生产销售假冒伪劣产品罪Production and sale of counterfeit and shoddy products

13.公诉人public prosecutor

14.《楚辞》The Songs of Chu

15.字幕翻译subtitle translation

2014

1.十八届三中全会

2.国家民族事务委员会

3.中国地震局

4.主管部门

5.玩忽职守

6.徇私舞弊

7.以…为把手

8.国际会议口译员协会

9.绿化覆盖面积

10.行政问责制

11.暂行规定

12.一站式服务

13.国际惯例

14.得寸进尺

15.《西厢记》

1.National Council for US-China Trade

2.Special United Nations Fund for Economic Development

3.The Baltimore Sun

4.court of first instance

5.underwriting contract

6.licensee of a patent

7.China-EU maritime transport agreement

8.venture capital

9.The Great Depression

10.strategic agility

11.occupational health and safety

12.low-end processing

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd6366809.html,rmation asymmetry

14.diamonds cut diamonds

15.The Catcher in the Rye

2015

1.民族凝聚力national cohesion/cohesiveness

2.十八届四中全会the Fourth Plenary Session of the Communist Party of China\'s 18th

Central Committee

3.综合国力comprehensive national power

4.一站式服务one-stop service

5.零和博弈zero-sum game

6.费改税tax-for-fee

7.廉租房low-rent housing

8.暂住证Temporary Residential Permit

9.货物吞吐量cargo throughput

10.剩余劳动力surplus labor

11.洲际轨道导弹inter-continental ballistic missile(ICBM)

12.农田水利化bring most farmland under irrigation

13.博士后研究员post-doctoral researcher

14.申请注册域名domain name application and registration

15.镇馆之宝treasure of the museum

1.royalty rate 版税率

2.income tax return 所得税申报表

3.export tax refund 出口退税

4.collegiate tribunal 合议审判庭

5.consumer credit消费者信用度

6.inflation-proof bank savings 保值储蓄

7.mission statement 宗旨,使命陈述

8.light literature 通俗文学

9.consulate-general 总领事馆

10.civic responsibility 公民责任

11.deluxe suite 豪华套房

12.relief supply 救灾物资

13.Financial Times金融时报

14.public service interpreting 公共服务口译

15.merger and acquisition 企业并购

2016

1.大众创业万众创新popular/mass entrepreneurship and innovation(出自2015年政府工作

报告)

2.中澳自贸协定Free Trade Agreement between the Government of Australia and the

Government of the People?s Republic of China

3.一带一路the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road (the Belt

and Road Initiative/the Land and Maritime Silk Road Initiative, B&R)

4.城镇化urbanization

5.世界反法西斯战争World's Anti-Fascist War (the Second World War)

中国人民抗日战争China'sResistance Waragainst Japanese Aggression

6.新常态New normal(出自2015年政府工作报告)

7.命运共同体Community of Common Destiny

8.经济发展快车道fast-track of economic growth(出自2015年政府工作报告)

9.产能过剩overcapacity(出自2015年政府工作报告)

10.多边贸易体系multilateral trading system

11.千年发展目标the MillenniumDevelopmentGoals

12.生态足迹Ecological Footprint

13.董事总经理Managing Director

14.商务部部长助理the assistant Minister of the Ministry of Commerce

15.区域经济一体化regional economy integration

1.United Nations Economic and Social Council联合国经济及社会理事会

2.provice chancellor副校长

3.the ASEAN Community (the Association Of Southeast Asian Nations)东南亚国家联盟共同

4.mutural but distinctive responsibility

5.corrupt fugitive repatriation

6.crowdfunding platform众筹平台

7.global governance全球治理

8.shale gas页岩气

9.postdoctoral fellow博士后研究员

10.social inclusiveness社会包容性

11.multimodal transportation综合运输

12.credit crunch信贷危机

13.White House Chief of Staff白宫办公厅主任/白宫幕僚长

14.The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine诺贝尔生理学或医学奖

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd6366809.html,monwealth of Nations英联邦

16.

357英语翻译基础试题13

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一级 abrasion磨损 accommodation调节 accommodative convergence调节性集合 acute angle-closure glaucoma急闭青 afferent pupillary defect瞳孔传入障碍 age-related macular degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性 allergic conjunctivitis过敏性结膜炎 ametropia非正视眼 Amsler grid阿姆斯勒方格表 angle of anterior chamber 前房角 angle recession 房角后退 anomalous retinal correspondence 视网膜异常对应anterior capsular前囊膜 anterior chamber 前房 intraocular lens人工晶体 anterior segment前段 aqueous humor房水 aqueous tear deficiency 水样液缺乏性干眼症astigmatism散光 axial myopia 轴性近视 bacterial_(bacteria) 细菌的 bifocal双焦的 binocular balance双眼平衡 binocular disparity双眼差异 binocular indirect ophthalmoscope双目间接检眼镜binocular vision 双眼视觉 binocular visual confusion双目视觉混乱 blind spot盲点 blindness失明 blood staining of cornea 角膜血染 blunt trauma钝挫伤 cataract白内障 central corneal thickness中央角膜厚度 choroid脉络膜 choroidal rupture 脉络膜挫伤 chronic angle-closure glaucoma 慢性闭角型青光眼chronic open-angle glaucoma慢性开角型青光眼ciliary body 睫状体 ciliary muscle 睫状肌 circle of least confusion最小模糊圆 color blindness色盲 colour vision deficiency 色弱coma 昏迷、彗差 concave lens 凹透镜 confusion 混淆 cons视锥细胞 contact lens接触镜 contrast sensitivity对比灵敏度 contusion 挫伤 convergence会聚、集合 convex lens凸透镜 corneal collagen cross-linking 角膜交联术corneal degeneration 角膜变性 corneal dystrophy角膜营养障碍 corneal edema角膜水肿 corneal flap 角膜瓣 corneal graft 角膜植片 corneal scar角膜瘢痕 corneal stroma 角膜基质 corneal topography角膜地形图 cortical cataract 皮质性白内障 cotton wool spot 棉絮斑 cover test 遮盖试验 crowding phenomenon 拥挤现象crystalline lens 晶状体 cup/disc ratio杯/盘比 cylindrical lens柱面透镜 cyst囊肿 cystoid macular edema黄斑囊样水肿 dark adaptation 暗适应 deep and quiet 幽深 defocus散焦 diabetic retinopathy 糖尿病视网膜病变dilated fundus examination扩大的眼底检查dilation扩张膨胀 diopter屈光度 direct ophthalmoscope直接检眼镜divergence分歧 dominant eye优势眼 drusen玻璃疣 dry eye干眼 eccentric fixation偏心注视 emboli 栓子 emmetropia 正视眼 erosion 侵蚀 excimer laser 准分子激光

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