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2016年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案

2016年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案
2016年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案

2016年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案

(湖北专升本网整理)

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。)

第1题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.notice

B.practice

C.British

D.patient

答案:D

第2题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.income

B.centre

C.city

D.bicycle

答案:A

第3题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.cloud

B.round

C.mountain

D.country

答案:D

第4题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.hand

B.honest

C.habit

D.behind

答案:B

第5题单选请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )

A.direct

B.hotel

C.basket

D.express

答案:C

二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。) 从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

第6题单选My friend Bob always __________ jokes whenever we get together.

A.says

B.speaks

C.talks

D.tells

答案:D

第7题单选Before Tom got to the cinema,the film__________

A.had begun

B.will begin

C.has begun

D.begins

答案:A

第8题单选The driver kept one eye on __________ traffic and the other on __________ map.

A.不填;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.the;不填

答案:C

第9题单选I couldn′t find my black gloves __________.

A.nowhere

B.somewhere

C.everywhere

D.anywhere

答案:D

第10题单选Mary picked up her children′s clothes that __________on the floor.

A.lie

B.will lie

C.have lain

D.were lying

答案:D

第11题单选Jane had already finished cooking __________ the time I got home.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.at

答案:C

第12题单选Excuse me,where is the meeting room?

--Just a second. I′ll have someone __________ you there.

A.takes

B.take

C.taking

D.to take

答案:B

第13题单选I′ll never forget the day __________ I became a doctor.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

答案:D

第14题单选Your article is well written,but I think you should

__________ it again.

A.go off

B.go by

C.go over

D.go against

答案:C

第15题单选There′s plenty of time,so you __________ worry about it.

A.needn't

B.couldn't

C.mustn't

D.wouldn't

答案:A

第16题单选My bedroom was very small, with the window __________ the street.

A.faces

B.facing

C.faced

D.to face

答案:B

第17题单选A few days ago I visited a friend of __________ and that day I learned a valuable lesson.

A.me

B.mine

C.my

D.myself

答案:B

第18题单选--Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight?

__________ ,but I don′t think I can afford the time.

A.That's nothing

B.Well done

C.I'd like to

D.I'm afraid not

答案:C

第19题单选Family members worked hard __________ sure that they had enough food.

A.making

B.make

C.made

D.to make

答案:D

第20题单选The light was so __________ that I had to cover my eyes.

A.bright

B.weak

C.soft

D.natural

答案:A

三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选项。

Eleanor Roosevelt was the wife of America′s 32nd president, Franklin Roosevelt. She helped her husband in many ways during his long(21)life. She also became one of the most (22) women in America. She fought for equal rights for all people.

Eleanor was born in New York City in 1884. Her family had great wealth. But Eleanor did not have a happy (23). Her parents died when she was very young. She was raised by her grandmother. Eleanor (24) that as a child, her greatest happiness came from helping others.

tn the early 1900s, many people were worried about the problems of (25) people who came to America in (26) of a better life. Eleanor could not(27) how people lived in such poor conditions while she and some others had so much (28) .

After she finished school,Eleanor began (29) children to read and write in one of the poorest areas of New York City. She also looked into (30) where workers were said to be badly (31).She saw little children of four and five years old working until they (32)to the floor. She became involved(参与) with other women who (33) the same ideas about improving social conditions.

Franklin Roosevelt began (34) Eleanor when he was in New York. They got (35) in 1905. In the next eleven years, they had six children. The Roosevelts moved to Washington D. C. in 1913.

第21题单选第(21)题选

A.technical

B.business

C.political

D.research

答案:C

第22题单选第(22)题选

A.different

B.strict

C.lonely

D.important

答案:D

第23题单选第(23)题选

A.job

B.dream

C.future

D.childhood

答案:D

第24题单选第(24)题选

A.remembered

B.forgot

C.doubted

D.imagined 答案:A

第25题单选第(25)题选

A.poor

B.strange

C.foolish

https://www.doczj.com/doc/bd4101059.html,zy

答案:A

第26题单选第(26)题选

A.honour

B.search

C.memory

D.favor

答案:B

第27题单选第(27)题选

A.receive

B.regret

C.understand

D.admit

答案:C

第28题单选第(28)题选

A.wealth

B.knowledge

C.courage

D.strength 答案:A

第29题单选第(29)题选

A.disturbing

B.teaching

C.forcing

D.reminding 答案:B

第30题单选第(30)题选

A.hospitals

B.factories

C.schools

D.armies

答案:B

第31题单选第(31)题选

A.followed

B.chosen

C.protected

D.treated

答案:D

第32题单选第(32)题选

A.dropped

B.run

C.jumped

D.sank

答案:A

第33题单选第(33)题选

A.discovered

B.allowed

C.shared

D.mentioned 答案:C

第34题单选第(34)题选

A.praising

B.visiting

C.attacking

D.controlling

答案:B

第35题单选第(35)题选

A.married

B.separated

C.accepted

D.united

答案:A

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题3分,共45分。) 阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

It′s that time of the yea—graduation. The end of school year is nearly in sight,and it′s an especially big deal if you′re finishing high school or college.

One amazing(令人惊叹的) 16-year-old Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high school and college this week! She actually got her college diploma(毕业证书) before her high school diploma. How′d she do that?

"Hard work and dedication(专心致志)," she told a local TV news station," have made me succeed in doing high school and college at the same time. " She started taking college courses when she was just 13. She would often get up at 5:30 a.m. and not finish until after 11 p. m.

Doing both at once is a huge achievement, but it has also helped her family save money. She′s one of the 9 children, all home-schooled until

the age of 13. Her father is a math professor while her mother is a

part-time history teacher in a high school. Grace Bush has earned her college degree in law, with a near perfect GPA of 3.8 and she hopes to become a lawyer one day, although her parents expect her to teach at university. By the way, she also plays basketball in her college team in her spare time.

第36题单选Why does the author say that Grace is amazing?

A.She finished high school earlier than others.

B.She never went to bed before 11 p. m.

C.She graduated from both high school and college at 16.

D.She got two diplomas from the same school.

答案:C

第37题单选Which of the following is the key to Grace′s success?

A.Taking college courses at 13.

B.Doing high school and college at the same time.

C.Being born in a professor's family.

D.Being devoted to her studies.

答案:D

第38题单选What did the parents do to help Grace with her education?

A.They shared with her college history lessons.

B.They taught her until she was 13.

C.They made her interested in math.

D.They hired a part-time teacher.

答案:B

第39题单选What do Grace′s parents want her to be in future?

A.A news reporter.

B.A basketball player.

C.A university teacher.

D.A lawyer.

答案:C

Ron was an engineer. He planned a change and tried the new job of teaching kids how to swim. Ron′s easy manner soon made him a

full-time employee at the swim school.

Now,the 40 hours he works a week takes in weekends, early mornings and late afternoons. He earns around 25% less than he did in engineering. But,at 49,he says he has never been happier. "I′ve had a drop in pay, but I′ve cut back on spending,too. I seldom drive to work so don′t have to pay as much for petrol(汽油). I don′t drink as much. I go walking in my lunch break and I′ve lost 20 kilos. I love going to work. The whole family is a lot happier. "

When one of his brothers called, offering to help him find "a real i oh", he answered,"I don′t care. I know what I′m doing is good. "

He admits it was fearful making such a big change when there was the mortgage(分期付款) to pay and kids to clothe and feed,but in the end he feels it is a simple choice. "If you′re in a job you don′t like, get out. Money′s not everything. If you don′t like it, change—find something you′re going to be happy with. "

第40题单选What is Ron′s new job like?

A.Well-paid.

B.Interesting.

C.Easy to do.

D.No free time.

答案:B

第41题单选How does Ron manage to cut back on spending?

A.He spends less on clothes.

B.He calls his brothers less.

C.He drives less.

D.He has less food for lunch.

答案:C

第42题单选What′s Ron′s advice to the readers?

A.Stick to the job if you have kids to raise.

B.Change the job if you don't like it any more.

C.Stick to the job if you have mortgage to pay.

D.Change the job if you don't get enough money.

答案:B

It is widely accepted that English is the global language of modern times.

About three decades ago, French was recognized as the language of diplomacy (外交), and German was considered the language of science

and technology. English now dominates(主导) not only as the language of science but also diplomacy, computing, and tourism. Today, in terms of native speakers, Mandarin Chinese is the world′s

largest language.

Yet there are people who believe that China will become the most powerful country in the world. Some have even fixed the date as early as the year 2020. At present, while English is more widely spoken than any other language,there are more people who speak Chinese than English due to the large population in China alone. If China does become a world power, there is no doubt that this language will spread worldwide.

As the controversy over which language will become dominant in the world continues, there are many who feel that the dominance of English is unique and irreversible (不可逆的). However, a separate study from David Graddol′s suggests that English′s dominance in the scientific area will continue. There is also an argument that the English language would be changed greatly by 2020 for various reasons. With the possibility of China rising as a world power,Mandarin could definitely challenge the dominance of English as a global language.

第43题单选Which language is now considered as the language of diplomacy?

A.French.

B.Chinese.

C.German.

D.English.

答案:D

第44题单选Which language has the largest population of native speakers?

A.Chinese.

B.English.

C.German.

D.French.

答案:A

第45题单选The author says that Chinese is expected to spread worldwide if__________.

A.China becomes a real world power

B.China has a larger population

C.China has the modern technology

D.more tourists come to China

答案:A

第46题单选What does controversy in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.Plan.

B.Argument.

C.Conditoin.

D.Goal.

答案:B

All but the tiniest of roads have to have names so they can be recognized on a map, and so people can ask directions to them. Americans name a lot of bridges, too.

Very often these names carry a clear geographical reference the Pennsylvania Turnpike, for example. Or,like the George Washington Bridge, roads and bridges are named for famous historical figures or powerful officers.

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