试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试
大学英语B参考答案与评分标准
2007年10月Part Ⅰ Use of English (20 points, 2 points each)
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. A
6. C
7. D
8. C
9. C 10. B
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points, 2 points each)
11. C 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B
16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C
26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 1 point each)
Section A
31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C
36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D
41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D
Section B
46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. A
51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B
Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points)
（略）
作文评分标准
《大学英语》B的作文考试评卷原则是在整体评阅的基础上给出印象分，此印象分以奖励给分，不是按错扣分。
评分按档次进行，即0—3分，4—6分，7—9分，10—12分，13—15分五个档次。各个档次的具体描述如下：
13—15分：扣题，语言流畅，用词丰富，篇章结构感强，语法正确，只有个别小错。
10—12分：扣题，语言通顺，用词较丰富，段与段之间有较好的过渡，语法基本正确，有些语病；
7—9分：基本扣题，语言基本正确，用词有一定变化，文中错误较多，有个别为严重错误；
4—6分：语言基本功差，文章中中国式英语表达居多，用词贫乏，语法错误相当多，有多处严重错误。
1—3分：语言支离破碎，绝大部分句子无法理解，语言错误很多。
2017年大学英语b级考试试题及答案 一、交际英语 1.一 Could you finish the task in two days? 一_______.I have something else to do these days. A.I could not B.Yes.I think so C.I'm afraid so D.I'm afraid not 答案：D 2.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________ A.No, I can't. B.Sorry, I can't help. C.Well, seafood don't suit. D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 答案：D 3.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - ________ A.Yes, please. B.No, please. C.Sure, please. D.I don't like it. 答案：B 4.-How much is this necklace? -_________ A.It's very nice. B.It's a birthday present from my parents. C.It costs fifty pounds. D.It's a bargain. 答案：C 5.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you? A.Don't mention it B.Hm, not too bad C.Thanks D.Pretty fast 答案：B 二、阅读理解 Newspapers, along with reporting the news, educate, entertain, and give opinions. An important way of reading a large, big-city newspaper is to put it into different sections. Can you find these separate sections: world news, national and local news, sports, business, entertainment, opinions, ads? Does your paper have other sections? News stories give facts, not the reporter's opinions. Some newspaper editorials (社论) come out with the writer's name, but many newspapers only carry editorials without putting the writers' names on.
试卷大学英语B》模拟年2017《Test 8 分) (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15第一部分：交际用语D、、个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从AB、C此部分共有5 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. ---May I use your bike for a moment? ---__________ B. It doesn't matter. A. It's well. D. I have no idea. C. By all means. 当然可以。------你的自行车我可以用一会吗？2. ---How do you do? Glad to meet you. ---__________ A. Fine. How are you? B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. C. How are you? Thank you! D. Nice. How are you? ---你好，我也很高兴认识你。---你好，很高兴认识你。3. ---Hi, is Mary there, please? ---___________ A. Hold on. I' ll get her. t here. B. No, she isn' C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want? ---别挂断，我去叫她。请问，---Mary在吗？ 4. ---Would you mind changing seats with me? ---___________ B. Of course, I like to. A. Yes, you can. D. Certainly, please do. t mind. C. No, I don' ---不介意。---你介意和我换个位置吗？ 加索取B 三天速成通过题库网考计算机大学英语5. ---Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? ---_________. A. I' d rather stay here if you don't mind. B. Sorry, I don't like neither. C. Certainly, why not? D. Yes, we like these two places. ---我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边坐？---我想在这儿坐。 ) 分30分，满分3小题；每小题10共( 第二部分：阅读理解． 四个选项中，选DB、C、此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 1 How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other;
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考 （B ）试题及答案 Test 1 Part I 日常会话 1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now -- A A. Sorry, he is busy at the mome nt C. Sorry, you can ' t 2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary -- .C A. Yes, you may borrow C. Yes, help yourself 3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee -- A A. Yes, Lee speak ing. C. Sorry, speak ing. 4. — Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brow n - D. A. You can ' t ask me B. Pard on I have no idea C. Please don ' t say so D. Sorry, I don ' t know, but you can ask the man over there 5. - Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John -- .C A. Thank you very much C. Thank you. He is fine is good 6. - What can I do for you, madam -- .A A. I want a kilo of apples C. Thanks B. No, you can ' t D. I don ' t know B. Yes, go on D. It doesn ' t matter B. Hello, what do you want D. I don ' t know. 's office I ' d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. B. You can go your own way D. Excuse me. I ' m busy
第一部分交际英语 1.- I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? - _____C____ C. At about 5:30. 2.- You haven't paid for it yet. - _____A____ A. Oh, I'm really very sorry. 3.- How is it that you are late for class again?. - ____A_____ A. Because I missed the bus. 4.- Whom does the teacher explain the word to? - ____A_____A. The students 5.- What can I do for you?. - ____A_____ A. No, thanks 6.-Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _C_ C. Congratulations! 7.-I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. - ___B___ B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course. 8.- What is she? - ____A_____ A. She is a typist. 9.- You have a good voice - ____A_____? A. Thank you 10.-Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? _____D___ D. Yes, help yourself 11. - Do you mind if I switch off the radio? - ______C___. Go ahead. C.No, not at all 12. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. - ___D__ D. My pleasure 13.- Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. ___A___ A. Oh, really? 14.- let me introduce myself. I am Tom. - ____D___. D. Pleased to meet you 15 -Hi! George. How are you? - _______D________ D. Fine, thanks. And you? 16. -Welcome to Beijing! -_______A______ A. Thank you. 17.-What can I do for you? -______A____. A.I want a kilo of pears. 18.- Would you like to see a film? - _____A____ A. Yes, I'd love to. 19. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ___B_ I was born in New York, but studied in Boston B.And you 20.-This week, I will travel to Japan. -____A___ A. Have a good time! 21. - That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to. __A__ A. It belongs to the Browns. 22. -Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch. -___D__ D. What a pity! 23.-Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. _____B___ B. Don’t worry / Never mind 24.-Why not join us in the game?--______A____. A.OK! I’m coming 25. -Good evening, Professor Hardy. Good evening, John. Come in, please. -Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you. No, _____B____. B. not at all 26.-I’m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? _____B___. B. Certainly! It is here 27 Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not.____C__. C. It's over there 28. May I use your dictionary? _____A____ A. Yes, here you are 29.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. ____A__ A. Not at all. 30.-Excuese me, can I smoke here? -_____C____. C. You’d better not 31.-Hey, Tom, what’s up? -______B_____. B. Oh, not much. 32.-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. ____B___-- B. I’ll give you a hand 33.-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? ____A___I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, here you are. 34.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. -___C___.C. Thanks for your compliments 35.-Is it possible for you to work late tonight? __D__ D. I think so 36.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again -____B____. This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up 37.-Are you feeling better today, Jack? _C_C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good. 38.-Thank you so much for your lovely gift. ___B___ B.I’m glad you like it. 39.-Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? ____A____ A、No, thanks. 40.-What's the problem with your bike? - ____C____ C. Nothing serious. 41.-Good morning, John. How are you doing? ____C____ C. Not so bad. And you? 42.-How do you do? ____B_____.B. How do you do? 43.-Good-bye for now. ___C__ C. See you. 44.-Hello, how are you? __C_ C. Fine, thank you. 45.-I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. __B__ B. That's all right. 46.-Thank you for your invitation.？-- _____B____. B. It's a pleasure. 47.-What a beautiful dress you have on today! - ___D___ D. Thank you. 48-I think he is a good lecturer. -____B____ B. So do I. 49.-What's the matter, dear? _____B____ B. I have a terrible headache. 50.-Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? ____B____ B. Who's speaking? 51.-let me introduce myself. I am Steward. ____B___. B. Pleased to meet you 52.-Let's go to the library this afternoon. ___D___。D. That's a good idea. 53.-How much is this necklace? __C__ C. It costs fifty pounds. 54.-How can I get to the cinema? __D__ D. Go down this street and turn left. 55.-What's the matter, John? __A___ A. I failed my French test. 56.-What are you majoring in?___C__ C. Mathematics. 57.-What day is today? ___D__ D. It's Monday. 58.-Is that seat taken? ___B____ B. I don't think so. 59.-Thank you for calling.___C___. C. Nice talking to you. 60.-___A___? He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father do? 第二部分阅读理解（1） Passage 1 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a 6.It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. A：T 7.Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing. B：F https://www.doczj.com/doc/b13471090.html,ing the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation. B：F 9.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he st A：T 10.One who took too much of the laughing gas would die. A：T Passage 2 In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. 6.The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. A：T 7.If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky. B：F 8.Good friends need to understand each other's feelings. A：T 9.This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend. A：T 10.The meaning of the phrase 'a fair weather friend' underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you. B：F Passage 3 There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large
《大学英语B》模拟试卷 Test 3 第一部分：交际用语 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please ---________. A. No, no way. B. No, I couldn’t. C. No, I can’ｔ D. Sorry I can’t. I have t o go to a meeting right now. ---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗 ---很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。 2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please ---________. A. Speaking, please.
B. Oh, how are you C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don ---我能和Don Watkins说话吗 ---我就是。 3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days ---________. A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on. C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn’t matter. ---我能借你的车用几天吗 ---当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 4. ---Thank you for inviting me. ---________. really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’ s too late.
一、交际英语 1、How's your family?-- _________ A、Thanks all the same. B、Thanks for calling. C、Not too bad. D、Don't mention it. 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息。应答是“还行”。其它各项答非所问。 2、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________ A、Who's there? B、Who's that speaking? C、Who are you? D、Who wants to speak to Mark? 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。其它各项均不是电话用语。 3、- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________ A、Oh, wonderful indeed. B、I went there alone. C、The guide showed me the way. D、By plane and by bus. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受，而B、C、D均表示旅行的方式，与情景不符。 4、What's the problem with your bike?-- _________ A、Not at all. B、Good, thank you. C、Nothing serious. D、Sure 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答。上文问“你的自行车有什么问题？”，下文“Nothing serious”，“没有什么大不了”是回答。 5、- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car. A、had better to B、don't C、must not D、don't have to 参考答案:D 解析:
年最新统考计算机大学英语b统考英语b真题
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第五部分英译汉（2018年4月统考）全真翻译版 ----------------以下60必须掌握，可得分值20分------------------ 重点必须掌握以下1-60个，分值20分 30. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。 31.A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。 32.A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 33. As is known to all, China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。 34. Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗？ 35. All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西，未必都是金子。 36. Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。 37. Look out the window it's still raining today!看窗外，今天还在下雨。 38. My classmate is much cleverer than I.我的同学比我聪明多了。 39. Most students feel satisfied with the progress they’ve made.大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。 40. Our textbooks are very different from theirs.我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。 41. People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas.全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。 42. She likes to help any one who is in difficulty.她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。 43. This box can hold more books than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。 44. This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。 45.This place has plentiful material resources. 这个地方有丰富的物质资源。 46. The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation.那个医生别无选择，只能向全国的同行救助。 47. The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。 48. The Olympic Games is an international sports event that takes place every four years.奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主办一次。 49. The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。 50. The doctor told me to have more water.医生让我多喝些水。 51. The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。 52. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。 53.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 我们的激情越 电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导
第一部分交际英语 1. - I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? ____ C ___ C. At about 5:30. 2. - You have n't paid for it yet. -___ A ___ A. Oh, I'm really very sorry. 3. - How is it that you are late for class aga in?. - A _________ A. Because I missed the bus. 4. - Whom does the teacher explai n the word to? - A A. The stude nts 5. - What can 丨 do for you?. - A ________ A. No, tha nks 6. -Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _C_ C. Con gratulati ons! 7. -I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brow n gave me an A. - ____ B _ B. Con gratulatio ns! That ' s a difficult course. 8. - What is she? - A _______ A. She is a typist. 9. - You have a good voice - A ______ ? A. Tha nk you 10. -Do you thi nk I could borrow your dicti on ary? _____ D _ D. Yes, help yourself 11. - Do you mi nd if I switch off the radio? - ______ C _ . Go ahead. C.No, not at all 12. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. - __ D_ D. My pleasure 13. - Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. A A. Oh, really? 14. - let me in troduce myself. I am Tom. - ___ D _ . D. Pleased to meet you 15 -Hi! George. How are you? - ______ D ______ D. Fine, tha nks. And you? 16. -Welcome to Beiji ng! - A ______ A. Tha nk you. 17. -What can 丨 do for you? - A . A.I want a kilo of pears. 18. - Would you like to see a film? - __ A ___ A. Yes, I'd love to. 19. -I was born in Bost on, but I studied in New York. __ B_ I was born in New York, but studied in Bost on B.A nd you 20. -This week, I will travel to Japa n. - A A. Have a good time! 21. - That's a beautiful cat. I won der who it bel ongs to. A A. It bel ongs to the Brow ns. 22. -Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch. - D_ D. What a pity! 23. - Oh, dear! I ' ve just broken a window. __________ B ___ B. Don ' t worry / Never mi nd 24. -Why n ot join us in the game?-- A . A.OK! I ' m com ing 25. -Good eve ning, Professor Hardy. Good eve ning, Joh n. Come in, please. -Tha nk you, I hope I am not in terrupt ing you. No, ____ B ___ . B. not at all 26. -1 ' m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? ______________________ B _ . B. Certainly! It is here 27 Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not. _____ C_. C. It's over there 28. May I use your dicti on ary? ___ A ___ A. Yes, here you are 29. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. A A. Not at all. 30. -Excuese me, can I smoke here? 31. -Hey, Tom, what s up? B . C _. C. You ' B. Oh, not much. d better not 32.-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. ___ B_-- B. I ' ll give you a hand 33.-I wonder if I could use your computer toni ght? ____ A __ I 'rrnot using it right no w.A. Sure, here you are. 34.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I 've n ever known you 're-so Oirtistic.C. Tha nks for your complime nts 35.-Is it possible for you to work late toni ght? _ D . _ D. I thi nk so 36.-U nbelievable! I have failed the driv ing test aga in - ___ B ___ . This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up 37. -Are you feeling better today, Jack? _C _C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good. 38. -Tha nk you so much for your lovely gift. __ B __ B.I ' m glad you like it. 39. -Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? ___ A ____ A、No, tha nks. 40. -What's the problem with your bike? - ____C ____ C. Nothi ng serious. 41. -Good morning, Joh n. How are you doing? __ C __ C. Not so bad. And you? B .B. How do you do? C _ C. See you. 45. -I did n't mean to do that. Please forgive me. 46. -Tha nk you for your in vitati on. ? 47. -What a beautiful dress you have on today! - _ 48-I thi nk he is a good lecturer. - ____ B 49. -What's the matter, dear? ____ B_ headache. 50. -Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? 51. -let me in troduce myself. I am Steward. 52.-Let's go to the library this after noon. __ D __ 。 D. That's a good idea. 53.-How much is this n ecklace? _C _ C. It costs fifty poun ds. 54.-How can I get to the cin ema? _D_ D. Go dow n this street and tur n left. 55.-What's the matter, John? _ A __ A. I failed my Fre nch test. 56.-What are you majori ng in? _ C_ C. Mathematics. 57.-What day is today? _ D D. It's Mon day. 58.-Is that seat take n? __ _____________________ B_ — B. I don't think so. 59.-Tha nk you for calling. _ C_. C. Nice talking to you. 60.- __ A ___ ? He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father do? 第二部分阅读理解（1） Passage 1 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut ope n by a surge on and part of it take n out. Today, however, we n eed n't worry about feeli ng pain duri ng the operation. The sick person falls into a 6.It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. A: T 7. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing. B: F 8. Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation. B: F 42. -How do you do? _ 43. -Good-bye for now. 44.-Hello, how are you? _C_ C. Fine, tha nk you. B_ B. That's all right. B. It's a pleasure. D __ D. Thank you. B. So do I. B. I have a terrible ___ B ___ B. Who's speaki ng? B __ . B. Pleased to meet you