一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多
余的词)
1.You should ____________ to your mother for your rudeness.
【答案】apologize
【句意】你应该就你的粗鲁向你的妈妈道歉。
2.In terms of restoration of ancient architecture, the Chinese government has invested a large sum of money on it.【答案】ancient
【句意】在修复古建筑方面，中国政府已经投入了大量的资金。
3.China’s agriculture has been developing steadily, thus providing light industry with _________ raw materials. 【答案】ample
【句意】中国的农业已经稳步增长，这样给轻工业提供丰富的原材料。
4.There is nothing ____________ that all illegal immigrants should be sent back across the border immediately.
5.We _________ off the coast of Spain.
【答案】anchored
【句意】我们在西班牙沿海抛锚停泊。
6.John is really a bad _________. He always robs little girls of their bags.
【答案】apple
【句意】约翰真是一个坏蛋。他总是抢小女孩的包。
7.The team are working hard to __________ the problem so that they can find the best solution.
【答案】analyze
【句意】团队正在努力分析这一问题以便找到解决问题的方法。
8.He believed that these creatures are linked to a common _________, one that lived in Asia some 300,000 years ago.
【答案】ancestor
【句意】句意：他认为，这些生物与一个共同的祖先相关联，一种生活于约30万年前亚洲的动物。
9.The wife had hardly prepared a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding ___________ that day.
【答案】anniversary
【句意】妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。
10.I was thinking of going to see Andrew when who should _________ but Andrew himself.
【答案】appear
【句意】我在考虑去见安得烈，正当这个时候，安得烈本人竟然出现了。
11.The ____________ Christmas party last night was a success. We sang and danced until it came to an end at 12:30.
【答案】annual
【句意】昨天晚上，一年一度的圣诞晚会很成功。我们唱歌跳舞一直12:30才结束。
12.Lucy advised him not to buy the car, but he bought it ____________.
13.It is quite _________ that the aging population in China will cause a heavy pressure on the whole society in the future .
【答案】apparent
【句意】很明显中国的老龄人口会在将来导致整个社会沉重的压力。
14.The train is behind schedule. You’ll have to wait __________ fifteen minutes.
【答案】another
【句意】火车晚点了，你必须再等十五分钟。
15.The cruel mother abandoned her husband and son, ____________ that she would never live with a crippled child forever!
【答案】announcing
【句意】这个狠心的母亲遗弃她的丈夫和儿子，宣布永远不会与残疾的儿子生活在一起。学*科网
16.Before the final examination, many students have shown anxiety of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping
while others have lost their __________.
【答案】appetite
【句意】在期末考试前，很多学生都表现出紧张的迹象。一些学生睡不着而其它一些人吃不下饭。
17.The address is on the envelope. I would ____________ it if you could give me your earliest reply.
【答案】appreciate
【句意】句意：信封上有地址。如果你能尽早给我答复，我将不胜感激。
18.We don’t want to ____________ him as chairman of the meeting. He is not fit for the position.
【答案】appoint
【句意】我们不想任命他为会议的主席，他不适合这个职位。
19.Attracted by the beauty of the piano music, the audience almost forgot to ____________ when the pianist finally finished it.
20.My phone must have been stolen while I was taking a bus. I can’t find it ____________.
【答案】anywhere
【句意】一定是我乘坐公共汽车的时候手机被偷了。我到处都找不到它。
二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.The __________(analyze)shows that plastics, particularly those that break down fast, are contributing to the climate change.
【答案】analysis
【句意】分析显示塑料，尤其是那些迅速分解的塑料，对于环境变化有很大的影响。
2.The author’s style suggests a certain __________(ambiguous)in his moral view.
【答案】ambiguity
【句意】该作家的风格表明其道德观有点暧昧。
3.He is very __________(ambition)and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of his profession.
【答案】ambitious
【句意】他雄心勃勃，而且素质也高，所以他一定能到达事业的高峰。
4.The audience were __________(amuse)by his __________(amuse)performance on the stage.
【答案】amused, amusing
【句意】观众们因他在舞台上令人愉快的表演感到高兴。
5.The little girl showed no __________(anxious)before the competition. She seemed to have prepared for it pretty well.
【答案】anxiety
【句意】那个小女孩在赛前表现的一点都不焦虑，她似乎已经为比赛准备充足了。
6.In a world where the impact of climate change is becoming more obvious, the __________(announce)that US would withdraw from Paris Agreement is a shock to all.
7.To my __________(amuse), Jane dressed herself like a monkey to attend the wedding party.
【答案】amusement
【句意】使我高兴的是，珍妮把自己打扮得像只猴子来参加婚礼。
8.He was overcome with __________(angry)when he found his son had paid attention to none of his warning and smoked again.
【答案】anger
【句意】当他发现儿子无视他的警告又在吸烟，他极为愤怒。
9.You should make an __________(apologize)to your mother for your rudeness.
【答案】apology
【句意】你应该跟你妈妈道歉，因为你对她太无礼了。
10.Judging from the __________(appear), it is very peaceful, but in fact, a war will break out soon.
【答案】appearance
【句意】从表面上看，风平浪静，实际上，一场战争一触即发。
11.To her __________(annoy), the __________(annoy)stranger did not go away
【答案】annoyance, annoying
【句意】令她恼火的是，那个令人讨厌的陌生人并没有走。
12.It was essential that the __________(apply)forms be sent back before the deadline .
【答案】application
【句意】申请表必须在最后期限之前发回来。
13.Sorry, I’ve got an important __________(appoint)at 9 o’clock and I can’t afford to miss it.
【答案】appointment
【句意】我九点钟有一个重要的约会，错过它我可担当不起。
14.In recent years, Chinese arts have won the __________(appreciate)of a lot of people outside China.
15.The job position in the advertisement requires that the __________(apply)have at least 8 years of working experience.
【答案】applicant
【句意】广告所招聘的职位要求申请人至少要有八年的工作经验。
三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)
1.The wrong you’ve done to her is terrible, for which you should _________________ her, I think.
【答案】make an apology to
【句意】真可怕，你冤枉她了，我想你应该为此向她道歉。
2.He must be made to _________________ his terrible crimes.
【答案】answer for
【句意】他必须为他的严重罪行付出代价。
3.The once powerful figures have also disappeared from the scene _________________ .
【答案】one after another
【句意】那些权倾一时的人物一个接个销声匿迹了。
4.You’ve got it all wrong-it was your boss that she _________________ and not you!
【答案】got annoyed with
【句意】你完全弄错了——她恼的是你的老板而不是你！
5.So the website also is a tool that we _________________ only.
【答案】amuse oneself
【句意】所以网站也只是我们自娱自乐的一个工具。
6.The spokesman stressed that the measures did not _________________ an overall ban.
【答案】amount to
【句意】该发言人强调这些措施并不等同于全面禁止。
7.But even to the trained eye, two species of earthworms can be tough to _________________.
【答案】tell apart
【句意】可是，即使是受过训练的眼睛，也可能很难把两种蚯蚓分辨开。
8.This was their mother at her worst. She was ready to _________________ anyone.
【答案】be angry at
【句意】这是他们的母亲情绪最坏之时，她随时会对任何人发火。
9.It’s natural for parents to _________________ their children’s future.
【答案】be anxious about
【句意】父母为孩子的未来操心，是人之常情。
10.Having won a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not __________ Chinese viewers.
11.__________ some coins, I think there are only 10 dollars left in my pocket.
【答案】Apart from
【句意】除了几枚硬币，我想我的口袋里只剩下10美元了。
12.I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was _________________ simple.
【答案】anything but
【句意】我花了一整天修摩托车，这个工作一点也不简单。
13.Never having seen _________________ this style of architecture before, we thought we were looking at giant sculptures, not buildings.
【答案】anything like
【句意】因为之前没有看见过类似风格的建筑，我们还以为我们看到的是巨大的塑像，而不是建筑物。14.She was born with a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to _________________ the program of vocal music.
【答案】apply for
【句意】天生一幅优美的歌喉，所以有人鼓励她去申请参加声乐节目。
15.The three of them kept looking at _________________ without saying a word.
【答案】one another
【句意】三个人你看看我，我看看你，谁也没说话。
四、语法填空(在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)
Nothing can compare to the warm hug of a person, but when there is no one else around, this little Japanese
1 (invent)can do the job quite well. It is called the “tranquility chair”,
2 back is shaped like giant human doll with a friendly face and long arms that can wrap around you in an
3 (affection)hug.
The chair is the product of a Japanese company. “It makes you feel safe,” said a spokesman in that company. “ 4 it is specially designed for the old, 5 else can use it.”
Given that a quarter of Japan’s population is 6 (current)over the age of 65, and the number is expected to rise 7 40% in the coming decades, the tranquility chair is really quite suitable for the Japanese market. The company has also come up with a similar product like "Life Rhythm Dolls ", which are programmed 8 (remind)the users to take their medicine on time.
Meanwhile, the spokesman explained that the hugging chair is also designed to help dementia(痴呆)patients as well as people suffering from 10 (anxious), fear or uncontrollable 10 (angry).
语篇解读：文章介绍了日本的一项发明，这项发明对老年人和一些饱受疾病痛苦的人们有所帮助。
1.【答案】invention
【解析】考查名词。句意：这个小小的日本发明就能解决问题。invention（发明），作主语用名词，故填invention。
2.【答案】whose
3.【答案】affectionate
【解析】考查形容词。后面是名词，应该用形容词修饰名词。句意：它被称为“宁静椅”，它的背部形状像一个巨大的人娃娃，有着友好的脸和长长的手臂，它可以搂着你给你一个深情的拥抱。
4.【答案】Although/Though
【解析】考查连词。句意：尽管它是专门为老年人设计的，但其他任何人也可以用。although/though尽管，故填Although/Though。学*科网
5.【答案】anyone
【解析】考查代词。句意：尽管它是专门为老年人设计的，但其他任何人也可以用。
7.【答案】to
【解析】考查介词。句意：预计未来几十年这个数字还会上升到40%。目前日本有四分之一的人口年龄在65岁以上，在未来几十年会上升到40%，表示“到……”用to，故填to。
8.【答案】to remind
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：该产品的编程功能是提醒用户按时吃药。表示目的用不定式，故填to remind。
9.【答案】anxiety
【解析】考查名词。介词from后面接名词作其宾语，故用anxiety。句意：拥抱椅也旨在帮助老年痴呆症患者和患有焦虑症、恐惧症或易怒症的人。
10.【答案】anger
【解析】考查名词。跟anxiety是并列关系，故用anger。句意：拥抱椅也旨在帮助老年痴呆症患者和患有焦虑症、恐惧症或易怒症的人。
五、单句改错(每句都有一个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)
1.There are many problems when I am abroad lonely, especially when I am in the Czech Republic, whose official is not English.
【答案】lonely改为alone
【解析】lonely孤独的，寂寞的；alone单独的，独自的，故把lonely改为alone。句意：当我独自在国外时，有很多麻烦事。尤其是在捷克，它的官方语言不是英语。
2.In the morning class the next day, my English teacher came to me while I was reading the text loudly.
【答案】loudly改为aloud
【解析】read aloud朗读。句意：第二天早读课上，就在我朗读课文的时候，英语老师来到我的身边。
3.I mostly lost my heart when the teacher said to me, “Keeping on and you will do well.”
【答案】mostly改为almost
4.Lots of studies have shown that global warming has yet become a very serious problem
【答案】yet改为already
【解析】already用于肯定句。句意：大量的研究表明地球变暖已经成为了一个严重问题。
5.It is almost five years since I began to learn English. I’m glad to say I’m getting along side well with it.
【答案】alongside改为along
【解析】get along well with与……相处融洽，进展顺利。句意：我学习英语几乎有五年了。我非常高兴地说我的学习进展顺利。
6.There was only three people for lunch all altogether.
【答案】去掉all
【解析】altogether总计，总共；all together全都在一起。此处指总共三个人吃午饭，故删除all.
7.All the hotels in the tourist attraction were occupied during the Spring Festival, so they had no alternative but put up at a small inn for the night.
【答案】在but后加to
【解析】have no alternative but to do sth除了做某事外没有其他的办法。句意：春节期间旅游景点的所有宾馆客满，所以他们没有办法只好在一家小酒店投宿。
8. Because it is nice to receive encouragement and support, part of growing up is learning to study independently. 【答案】Because改为Although/Though/While
【解析】上下文为让步关系，不是因果关系，故把Because改为Although/Though/While。句意：尽管得到鼓励和支持是好事，但是，成长也意味着学会独立。
9.There is no possibility that he will keep his word. He is already telling lies.
【答案】already改为always
【解析】always(用于进行时态)老是，总是句意：他不可能的信守诺言，他老是说谎。
10.The amazing expression on her face suggested she was frightened when she heard the news .
【答案】amazing改为amazed
【解析】amazed令人感到震惊的，指心理感受，常常修饰人以及人的眼神，表情等等。句意：他脸上吃惊的表情表明当她听到这个消息的时候，她感到很恐惧。
11.Recently our school has set up a rule that no student is allowed to take their mobiles into class, which has aroused a lot of discussions between us students.
【答案】between改为among
【解析】among us students在我们学生中间。句意：最近我们学校制定了纪律，不允许学生带手机到课堂上，这个问题在在我们学生中间引起了热烈的讨论。
12.Nowadays, with the living standard rising, a large amount waste can be found in our school.
【答案】在waste前加of
【解析】a large amount of大量的。句意：随着生活条件的提高，在我们学校可以发现大量的浪费现象。13.The story he told was so amused tha t we couldn’t help laughing in class.
【答案】amused改为amusing
14.I’ll appreciate if you can phone me to tell me the exact time.
【答案】在appreciate后加it
【解析】it指代后面的if引导的条件状语从句。故把that改为it句意：如果你在合适的时候给我打电话我将不胜感激。
15.Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them being performed ________ live is quite other.
【答案】other改为another
【解析】one…another一……另一……。句意：在家里的电视上看篮球比赛是一回事，去看现场比赛又是另外一回事。
16.What you said doesn’t apply for me.
【答案】for改为to
【解析】apply to适用。apply for申请。句意：他所说的话不适用于我。
17.In a way, mistakes are annoyed, but a positive attitude can make us realize that only by making mistakes can we be expected to make progress
【答案】annoyed改为annoying
【解析】annoyed指心理所具有的感受，annoying指事物所具有的特征。句意：某种程度上，错误令人烦恼。
但是积极的态度可以使我们认识到只有通过犯错误，我们才能期待取得进步。
18.What should you do when your parents become anger?
【答案】anger改为angry
【解析】become是联系动词，后面用形容词作表语。句意：当你的父母亲生气的时候，你应该怎么做昵？
19.At last it made her very angry but she decided to turn her back on me.
【答案】but改为and
20.With his help, we have learned how to analysis and settle problems.
【答案】analysis改为analyze
【解析】与后面的动词settle是并列关系，故要用动词analyze。句意：在他的帮助下，我们已经学会了分析和解决问题。
2014年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的 14. accident n.事故，意外的事 by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心 15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder. 16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩 accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death. 18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告… 19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much. 21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就 achieve success/victory/one’s goal; 22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements 23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢 24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到 25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事 act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来 26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施 27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加
2013届高三高考英语词汇表（测试词汇） A 1.abandon vt. 放弃 2.ability n. 能力 3.abnormal adj. 反常的不正常的变态的 4.aboard adv 在船上，上船 5.abolish vt. 取消，废除(制度等) 6.abroad ad. 到（在）国外 go abroad 出国 7.absorb v. 吸收吸引受 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 8.absent a. 缺席，不在 absence n. 缺席缺乏 be absent from …缺席 9.absolute a. 绝对的完全的独立的 10.abstract t a. 抽象的，深奥的 n. 摘要抽象概念 11.abundant a. 丰富的充分的大量的 be abundant in 富含，富有 12.abuse n. & vt. 滥用，虐待，辱骂 13.accelerate v. 加速使增速使加快 14.accent n . 口音，音调 15.accept vt. 接受承认同意 16.access n.通路/入口接近/进入使用权 vt. 访问/接近 have access to sth. 有权利/机会做/接近… 17.accessible a. 易接近的可进入的可使用的 18.by accident 碰巧，偶然 =by chance 19.accommodation n. 膳宿，住处 20.accompany vt. 陪伴伴 vi. 伴奏伴唱 21.accomplish vt. 完成达到实现使完美 22.account n. 账目，描述 23.accuracy n. 精确，正确 accurate a..准确无误的 24.accumulate v. 积累积聚积攒 25.accuse v.指责谴责控告accuse sb.of sth.指控某人有罪 26.accustomed a. 惯常的，习惯了的 be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 27.achieve vt.达到，取得 achievement n.成就 28.acid a. 酸的，酸性的 29.acre n. 英亩 30.acknowledge vt. 承认，答谢 31.action n. 行动 take action to do 采取行动 32.active a.积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 33.actual a. 实际的，现实的 34.adapt vt. 使适应改编 vi. 适应 adapt to (doing) sth. 适应（做）某事 35.add vt. 添加，增加补充说 add to增加 add…to把…….添加到
1.高中英语3500词（附新加词汇） 2. A 3. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） 4.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 5.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 6.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 7.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的 8.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） 9.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 10.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 11.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于； 在各处；四处 12.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 13.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 14.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁 15.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 16.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 17.absol ute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的 18.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注 19.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品） 20.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 21.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 22.abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语 23.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的 24.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 25.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 26.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 27.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 28.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文 件） 29.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事 30.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 31.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发 生 32.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 33.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 34.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 35.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师 36.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚 37.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 38.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 39.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 40.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 41.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得 42.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 43.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 44.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 45.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到46.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到 47.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 48.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 49.act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色）， 演出（戏）；行动，做事 50.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 51.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 52.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 53.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 54.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 55.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的 56.AD n. 公元 57.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 58.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编 59.add [?d] vt.添加，增加 60.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷 61.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加 62.address [??dres] n. 地址 63.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的 64.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 65.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整，适应 66.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部 门 67.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 68.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕 69.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 70.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） 71.adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 72.adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养，领养 73.adore [??d??(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人 74.adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 75.advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进，促进； 前进 76.advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点；好处 77.adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇 78.advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告 79.advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告 80.advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告，劝告，建议 81.advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 82.advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥护，支持，提倡 83.affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事，事情 84.affect [??fekt] vt. 影响 85.affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱 86.afford [??f??d] vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出 （时间）；提供 87.afraid [??fre?d] a. 害怕的；担心 88.Africa [??fr?k?]* n. 非洲 89.African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 90.after [?ɑ?ft?(r)]r ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在
熟记高考必备词汇3000-3500迎接2014英语新高考的挑战 词汇专项 第一节名词训练 名词是英语学习中的难点，同时也是高考的热点。名词的常见考点有：名词的可数与不可数；名词的格的使用和意义；名词作定语的用法及名词的一些习惯用法。 1. He is such a man of many ______ that all of us respect him. A. ability B. abilities C. competence D. talent 2. T he Xi’an _____ happened on December 12, 1936 in Chinese modern history. A. Incident B. Accident C. Event D. Affair 3. To tell you the truth, ______, not words are what we need. A. actions B. deeds C. behavior D. acts 4. He is one of her many _______. A. admiration B. admirer C. admirers D. admirations 5. Honest ________, though unpleasant to the ear, induces good conducts. (prov.) A. advices B. proposal C. advice D. suggestions 6. We haven't seen each other for _______, though we are in the same city. A. eras B. millennium C. epoch D. ages 7. Our older generation used to advise us not to build ____ in the air, but that’s not realistic at all. A. attics B. castles C. building D. rostrums 8. Usually passengers are required to arrive at _____ one hour before ______ takes off. A. airport; aircrafts B. the airport, aircraft C. an airport, a aircraft D. the airport, the aircraft 9. Which of the following is not a flying machine? A. plane B. aircraft C. kite D. space ship 10. As middle school students, raising pet ______ all day long is a sheer waste of time. A. beasts B. creatures C. cat D. dog 11. Don't judge a person only by his _____. A. look B. appearance C. appearances D. faces 12. --- What's on tonight? --- I hear there is going to be a pop song contest. A group of famous singers from Hong Kong and Macao are ____ in our village theatre. A. making his first appearance B. appearing on the stage C. making their first appearances D. appearing themselves 13. The voyage diaries were handed down by his great grandfather, so their brothers have kept them as ____ . A. the apple in their eyes B. the apple of their mouths C. the apple of their eyes D. an apple of their eyes 14. Traditionally in West, people usually play ____ on April Fools' Day. A. funs B. jokes C. fool D. fools 15. Justice has long ____ . (法网恢恢) Whoever breaks law will be punished by the people after all. A. shoulders B. hands C. fingers D. arms 16. As a work of ____ , we can't judge its value by appearances.
高考英语词汇3500词（乱序版） a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） Baby *‘be?b?] n. 婴儿 cab [k?b] n. （美）出租车 dad = daddy [d?d] n.（口）爸爸，爹爹each [i?t?] a.& pron.每人.每个.每件 f (缩) =female (或=foot,feet) [ef]n. 女(的)；雌(的)；英尺 gain [ɡe?n] vt. 赢得；挣得 ha [hɑ?] int. 哈(笑声) I [a?] pron. 我 jacket *‘d??k?t] n. 短上衣，夹克衫 keep (kept, kept) [ki?p] v. 保持；保存；继续不断vt. 培育，饲养 lab *‘n?l?d?] = laboratory n. 实验室machine [m?’?i?n] n. 机器 nail [ne?l] n. 钉，钉子 obey [??’be?] v. 服从，顺从，听从 pace [pe?s] n. 步子；节奏 quake [kwe?k] n.& v. 震动，颤抖 rabbit *‘r?b?t] n. 兔，家兔 sacred *‘se?kr?d] a. 害怕，恐惧，担心shortly *‘???tl?] ad. 不久 special *‘spe?(?)l]a. 特别的，专门的surround [s?’ra?nd]vt. 围绕；包围 table *‘te?b(?)l] n. 桌子，表格 ugly *‘?ɡl?] a. 丑陋的；难看的 vacation [v?’ke??(?)n] n. 假期，休假 wag *‘v???d?] v. 摇动；摆动 X-ray [eks-re?] n. X射线；X光 yard [jɑ?d] n. 码；院子；场地 zebra *‘zebr?, ‘zi?br?] n. 斑马 puzzled *‘p?z(?)l] a. 迷惑的，困惑的condemn [k?n’dem+ v. 谴责，指责，宣判abandon [?’b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃bachelor *‘b?t??l?(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉cabbage *‘k?b?d?] n. 卷心菜，洋白菜 daily *‘de?l?] a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报 eager *‘i?ɡ?(r)] a. 渴望的，热切的 face [fe?s]n. 脸vt. 面向；面对 gale [ɡe?l] n. 强风（约每小时60英里）habit *‘h?b?t] n. 习惯，习性 ice [a?s] n. 冰 jam [d??m] n. 果酱；阻塞 keeper *‘ki?p?(r)] n. （动物园中的）饲养员，看守人 labour (美labor) *‘le?b?(r)] n. 劳动 mad a. 发疯的；生气的 name [ne?m] n. 名字,姓名,名称vt. 命名,名叫 object *‘?bd??kt]n. 物，物体；宾语 Pacific [p?’s?f?k]a. 太平洋的 qualification [kw?l?f?’ke??(?)n] n. 资格，学历race [re?s] n. 种族，民族v. （速度）竞赛，比赛n. 赛跑，竞赛 sacrifice *‘s?kr?fa?s] vt. 牺牲 shorts [???ts]n. 短裤；运动短裤 specialist *‘spe??l?st] n. （医学）专家，专科医生；专家；专业人员 surrounding [s?’ra?nd??+ a. 周围的 table tennis *‘te?b(?)l ‘ten?s] n. 乒乓球 U.K./ UK(缩) = United Kingdom [ju?‘ke?] n.英国，联合王国 vacant *‘ve?k?nt] a. 空缺的，未被占用的
2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)28 一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项) 1.In modern times, people have to learn to _______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. look up to B. live with C. lock up D. live up to 2.Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _______ the expectations of most audience. A. look up to B. be linked to C. keep up with D. live up to 3.Mangkhut, the strongest typhoon so far, made landfall on the coastal city early on Monday, _______ electricity supplies. A. knocking over B. knocking down C. knocking out D. knocking on 4.The boss didn’t accept the reason for her being absent for the meeting that she didn’t know there was a meeting and _______ 100 yuan from her salary this month. A. kept up B. kept back C. kept out D. kept off 5.He remains _______ despite the high price put on his head by the authorities. A. at a loss B. at large C. at intervals D. at length 6.Don’t _______ a person simply because the question he or she has asked seems like something obvious. A. look out B. look up C. look down upon D. look forward to 7.Just _______ the past 100 years and you’ll discover that a mistake can sometimes be a good thing. A. look up to B. look forward to C. look back on D. look down upon 8.Paul _______ Rose at first sight at his friend’s party, But after his offer of love was turned down for several times, he _______. A. lost heart to, lost heart B. lost his heart, lost his heart C. lost his heart to, lost heart D. lost heart to, lost his heart 9.When reading _______ the lines, readers can connect the literature to their own experience. A. with B. for C. beyond D. on 10.—Do you think Jack will lend us a hand? —He is the _______ one to help others. He might lend his hand, though. A. latter B. first C. last D. least 11.Every time you enter the subway station, you must have the contents of your bag checked to make sure you aren’t carrying any _______ illegal things. A. legal B. lame C. illegal D. later 12.Only those people who use a kitchen frequently understand the best way to _______. A. let it out B. pick it out C. left it out D. lay it out 13.—It’s said that your boss will give you a fat raise soon. —She’s very _______ with promises but much less with money. A. legal B. literary C. likely D. liberal
a（an）一（个、件。。。） abandon 抛弃，放弃 ability 能力，才能 able 有能力的，能干的 be able to 能，会 abnormal 反常的，变态的 aboard 在（船、飞机、车）上，上（船、飞机、车） abolish 废除，取消 abortion 流产；（计划）夭折 about 大约；到处，四处 above 在。。。之上，上面的，在上面 abroad 到（在）国外 abrupt 突然的，意外的；粗鲁的，无礼的absence 不在，缺席 absent 缺席，不在；缺乏的 absolute 绝对的；完全的注意：副词拼写为absolutely absorb 吸收；吸引 abstract 抽象的；深奥的概要 absurd 荒谬的，不合理的 abundant 丰富的，充裕的 abuse 滥用，虐待 academic 学院的，理论的大学教师 academy 专科院校；研究院，学院 accelerate加速；促进 ▲accent 口音，音调 ▲accept 接受 access 通路，入门接近；存取 accessible易接近的，可到达的 ▲accident 事故，意外的事 accommodation 膳食供应；适应 accompany 陪伴，伴随；伴奏 accomplish 完成，实现 account 账目，描述 accountant 会计员（师） accumulate 积蓄；堆积，增加 accuracy 精确性，精确度 accurate 正确的，精确的 accuse 控告，谴责 accustomed 通常的，习惯的 ache 痛，疼痛 achieve 达到，取得 ▲achievement 成就，功绩 acid 酸的，讽刺的，刻薄的 acknowledge 承认，致谢acquaintance 相识，熟人 acquire 获得，学到 acquisition 获得（物） acre 英亩 across 横过，穿过 act 法令，条例（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出，行动，做事 ▲action 行动 active 积极的，主动的 ▲activity 活动 actor男演员 actress 女演员 actual 实际的，现实的 acute 敏锐的，尖锐的，急性的 AD 公元 ad 广告 adapt 使适应；改编 adaptation 适应，改编 add 添加，增加 addicted 沉迷于某种嗜好的 addition 增加；加 ▲address 地址 adequate 适当的，足够的 adjust 调整，使适合 adjustment 调整，调节，调节器administration 管理，经营，行政部门 admirable令人钦佩的，绝妙的 admire 钦佩，羡慕 ▲admission 准入，接纳 ▲admit 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence 青春期 adolescent 青少年 adopt 采用；收养 adore 崇拜，爱慕；喜爱 ▲adult 成年人 advance 推进，促进，前进前进，提升 ▲advantage 优点；好处 adventure 冒险；奇遇 advertise 为。。。做广告 ▲advertisement 广告 ▲advice 忠告，劝告，建议 advise 忠告，劝告，建议 advocate 提倡，鼓吹 affair 事，事情 affect 影响 affection 爱，爱慕，影响，疾病
高考/备考辅导 2017年高考英语常用3500个词汇解 析：F F 46. face n脸，表情 v面对，面向，正视 face sth 面朝，面对 be faced with …面对，遇到 47. ●fade vt./vi 褪色，(颜色)消退 The sun had faded the curtains. The curtains had faded in the sun. fade away (to disappear gradually) her smile /laughter /voice faded away 48. fail v.失败，不及格，衰退，未发生 failure n, 失败 fail to do sth power failure fail ( in ) sth words failed me. fail in doing My eyesight failed. If rain fails, the farmers will suffer. I fail to see why you won’t give it a try. ◎failure. n. 失败 Failure is the mother of success 失败的人或事 The man is a ~. The party was a ~
49. fair adj公平的，相当大的，白皙的，晴朗的, 金黄的：n.博览会 a fair price/ fair skin/ a fair day /fair hair fairly pretty 50.fall (fell fallen) n秋季，跌倒; v降落，突然到来; 系动词v进入…状态 fall ill/asleep/silent fall behind fall over fall to the ground fall down from../fall off… A sudden silence fell. My birthday falls on a Monday this year. 51. ◎fantastic. adj. 极好的 That s an ~idea. 巨大的 a ~ amount of money 荒诞的 a ~dream 52. far adj /adv远的，远地 farther, further ( further表抽象含义further study) far from:离…远; 远远不… His work is far from satisfactory. As/so far as I can see= In my opinion=Personally依我看…. 53. fault n 缺点，毛病 Why should I say sorry when it’s not my fault? find fault with sb
2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练13 基础练(夯实基础) 一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式) 1.He __________(不停地)had his head lowered to look at his watch, looking very anxious. 【答案】constantly 【句意】他不停地低头看手表，看起来非常焦虑。 2.All things __________(考虑), your article is of greater value than his. 【答案】considered 【句意】所有情况考虑在内，你的文章比他的更有价值。 3.—With his leg injured in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match. —I __________(联系)his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital. 【答案】contacted 【句意】“因为他的腿在比赛里受伤了，恐怕Tony不能参加下一场比赛了。”“几天前我联系了他的家人，他妈妈说他还在住院。” 4.The exhibition to be hosted next Sunday will feature paintings created by __________(当代的)artists. 【答案】contemporary 【句意】下星期天举办的展览将展出当代艺术家的作品。 5.When I am faced with any illegal behaviour, my __________(良心、良知)will not allow me to sit there in silence. 【答案】conscience 【句意】当我面对违法行为时，我的良心决不允许我沉默以对。 6.Mastering the art of presentation goes hand in hand with carefully packaging the __________(内容)of what you want to get across. 【答案】content 【句意】掌握演讲的艺术与精心包装你想要表达的内容是密不可分的。 7.I’m sorry to inform you that you can’t legally take possession of the property until the __________(合同)is signed. 【答案】contract 【句意】我很抱歉地通知你，在合同签署之前，你不能合法地拥有这笔财产。 8.—Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You don’t have to, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the __________(上下文). 【答案】context 【句意】查我在阅读中遇到的每个生词, 这样做好么？不好。你没必要，因为你能根据上下文猜出词义。 9.While having dinner with my foreign friends, I usually avoid __________(有争议的)topics such as politics and
高中英语词汇3500词—带音标 A 1. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） 2.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 3.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 4.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 5.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的 6.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） 7.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 8.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 9.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 10.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 11.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 12.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁 13.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 14.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 15.absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的 16.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注 17.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品） 18.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 19.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 20.abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语 21.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的 22.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 23.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 24.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 25.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 26.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件） 27.accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的） 28.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事 29.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 30.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生 31.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 32.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 33.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 34.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师 35.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚36.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 37.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 38.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 39.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 40.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得 41.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 42.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 43.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 44.acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识 45.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到 46.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到 47.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 48.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 49.act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行 动，做事 50.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 51.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 52.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 53.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 54.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 55.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的 56.acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的 57.AD n. 公元 58.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 59.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编 60.adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应，改编本 61.add [?d] vt.添加，增加 62.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷 63.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加 64.address [??dres] n. 地址 65.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的 66.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 67.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整，适应 68.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 69.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 70.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕 71.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 72.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）