词汇语法专项练习
第一章名词
1、There are only twelve ______ in the hospital.
A．woman doctors B．women doctors
C．women doctor D．woman doctor
2、Mr Smith has two _______ , both of whom are teachers in a school. A．brothers-in-law B．brother-in-laws
C．brothers-in-laws D．brothers-in law
3、——How many ______ does a cow have? ——Four.
A．stomaches B．stomach C．stomachs D．stomachies
4、Some ______ visited our school last Wednesday.
A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens
5、The _______ of the building are covered with lots of .
A．roofs; leaves B．rooves; leafs C．roof; leaf D．roofs; leafs
6、When the farmer returned home he found three _______
missing.
A．sheeps B．sheepes C．sheep D．sheepies
7、That was a fifty _______ engine.
A．horse power B．horses power
C．horse powers D．horses powers
8、My father often gives me ______ .
A．many advice B．much advice C．a lot of advices D．a few advice
9、Mary broke a ______ while she was washing up.
A．tea cup B．a cup of tea C．tea’s cup D．cup tea
10、Can you give us some ______ about the writer?
A．informations B．information C．piece of informations D．pieces information 11、I had a cup of _____ and two pieces of _____ this morning.
A．teas; bread B．teas; breads
C．tea; breads D．tea; bread
12、As is known to us all, ______ travels much faster than ______ .
A．lights; sounds B．light; sound C．sound; light D．sounds; lights
13、She told him of all her ___ and ____ .
A．hope; fear B．hopes; fear
C．hopes; fears D．hope; fears
14、The rising _____ did a lot of ____ to the crops.
A．water; harm B．water; harms
C．waters; harm D．waters; harms
15、How far away is it from here to your school? It’s about ______ .
A．half an hour’s drive B．half hours drives
C．half an hour drives D．half an hour drive
16、The shirt isn’t mine. It’s _____ .
A．Mrs Smith B．Mrs’ Smith
C．Mrs Smiths’ D．Mrs Smith’s
17、Miss Johnson is a friend of _______ .
A．Mary’s mother B．Mary’s mothers’ C．Mary mother’s D．Mary’s mother’s 18、Last week I called at my _____ .
A．aunt B．aunts C．aunt’s D．auntes’
19、The beach is a ______ throw.
A．stone B．stones C．stones’ D．stone’s
20、I can hardly imagine ____ sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A．Peter’ B．Peter C．Peters D．Peters
参考答案：
1、B
2、A
3、C stomach（胃）虽是“ch”结尾，但其发音为[k]，所以加“s”，不用加“es”。
4、C
5、A roof, chief, gulf, belief等词的复数形式，直接加“s”。
6、C
7、A 名词作定语一般不用复数。
8、B
9、A 根据句意，打破的应是杯子，而不是茶；名词作定语表类别不用加“’s”。
10、B 11、D 12、B 13、C 14、C 15、A
16、D 根据上句，此处应是史密斯太太的衬衫。
17、D 18、C 19、D a stone’s thr ow是固定短语，意为“近在咫尺”。
20、B 此句中Peter作动名词sailing的所有格，本应用Peter’s，但因其在动词后作宾语，所以可用宾格，因此B为正确答案。
第二章代词
一、基础练习
1.—— Which of the two dictionaries will you borrow ?
——I’ll borrow _____ , for the different uses.
A.all
B.both
C.either
D.neither
2._____ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.
A.Each
B.Any
C.No one
D.None
3.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had _____ money on us.
A.all ;no
B.any ;no
C.none ;any
D.no one ;any
4.They were all very tired ,but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.
A.neither
B.none
C.some
D.any
5.There is a No.2 trolleybus and a No.24 bus ;_____ will take you there.
A.both
B.either
C.all
D.any
6.As we were asleep ,_____ of us heard the sound.
A.both
B.none
C.either
D.any
7.—— Which of the five may I use ? —— Oh , ____.
A.any one
B.anyone
C.anything
D.nothing
8.——Are the two answers correct ? ——No ,_____ correct.
A.no one is
B.both are not
C.neither is
D.either is not
9.I asked him for some oil ,but he hadn’t _____.
A.any
B.some
C.no
D.anything
10.You have three English dictionaries ,but I have only two _____.
A.ones
B.不填
C.the one
D.the ones
11.I have a colour TV set.I want to sell ____.
A.one
B.the one
C.that
D.it
12.This film is not so good as _____ we saw last week.
A.that
B.it
C.the one
D.one
13._____ of us must go there and help him out.
A.One or other
B.One by one
C.One or the other
D.One or another
14.We all felt _____ to be the highest praise.
A.it
B.that
C.that one
D.the one
15.Haven’t you read _____ English storices ?Please tell us an interesting one.
A.any
B.all
C.either
D.some
16.—— Would you like _____ dumplings ? —— No,thanks.
A.some
B.another
C.any
D.all
17.If there is _____ chance ,I will try another.
A.one
B.any
C.some
D.all
18.—— Are _____ here to take the college entrance exam ? —— Yes ,we _____.
A.all you ;are all
B.you all ;all are
C.all of you ;are all
D.you of all ;all are
19.Mr Green gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____ who had already
taken them.
A.one
B.the ones
C.some
D.the others
20.—— Have you ever seen a snake alive ? ——Yes , I’ve seen _____.
A.that
B.so
C.one
D.it
21.— Lily , do you have an umbrella ?It is raining outside. —Yes ,but it’s _____.
A.small one
B.small umbrella
C. only a small one
D.that one
22.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard ,but _____ didn’ t help
A.this
B.which
C.any
D.it
23.—— Have you got _____ red ink ? —— Sorry ,I haven’t got _____.
A.some ;some
B.any ;many
C.some ;any
D.any ;some
24.I prefer a street in a small town to _____ in such a large city as Shanghai.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
25.Sarad has read a lot of stories by American writers.Now she would like to read _____ stories by writers from _____ countries.
A.some ;any
B.other ;some
C.some ;other
D.other ;other
26.—— Is _____ here ?—— No ,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.nobody
27.Our headmaster advised us that in order to succeed in life ,one has to be honest with _____ friends. D.our A.their B.her C.one’s
28.I borrowed some books _____ myself ,but when I was going to read them ,the lamp went out _____ itself and I had to sit in the dark _____ myself.
A.不填;for;by
B.by;for;of
C.for;of;by
D.of;不填；by
29.When I first saw the old farmer ,I could hardly imagine _____ invented the machine to pick cotton.
A.himself
B.he himself
C.he for himself
D.he by himself
30.It is impossible for all the people to get the job ,because _____ of them are not fit for it.
A.all of
B.none of
C.each of
D.every one of
二、提高练习
1. Let _____ promise not to quarrel about such an unimportant matter any more.
A. you and I
B. I and you
C. yours and me
D. you and me
2. ___ is ___ family that the villagers all admire it.
A. It, such an united
B. His, such a united
C. Her’s, so united
a D. Theirs, so an united
3. --- Are you going to buy the blue shoes?
--- No, I like ___ red ones over there.
A. these
B. those
C. this
D. their
4. --- I feel a bit hungry? --- Why don’t you have ___ bread?
A. any
B. little
C. some
D. a
5. --- Have you a color TV? --- Yes, I have a good ___.
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. ones
6. --- I dislike ____ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind.
--- So do I.
A. them
B. those
C. it
D. that
7. Is this skirt ___ she likes best?
A. one
B. that
C. the one
D. which
8. --- How many elephants did you see? --- ________.
A. None
B. No one
C. Not many ones
D. No many
9. I’d rather ride a bike as bike riding has ____ of the trouble of taking buses.
A. much
B. all
C. neither
D. none
10. She was left alone, with ___ to look after her.
A. someone
B. anyone
C. not one
D. no one
11. ___ of us knows the reason why winter is colder than summer.
A. Every one
B. Everyone
C. Someone
D. All
12. Some people are against the plan, but ___ support it.
A. many more
B. much more
C. no more
D. any more
13. Mary and Jones have arrived, but ____ students in the class aren’t here yet.
A. other
B. the other
C. the others
D. others
14. The street is beautiful, for there are trees on ___.
A. neither side
B. either side
C. both side
D. all sides
15. --- Which of the two Italian films do you like better?
--- ____, because they are meaningless.
A. Both
B. Either
C. None
D. Neither
16. The thieves fled the town separately, ____ carrying a bag.
A. all
B. each
C. every
D. either
17. ____ an English Chinese dictionary.
A. The students each have
B. The students each has
C. Each the student has
D. Each of the student has
18. He comes to see his aunt ___ three weeks.
A. every
B. each
C. any
D. per
19. Where shall we be in _____ ten years?
A. other
B. that
C. another
D. nothing
20. Was it during the Second World War __ he died?
A. that
B. while
C. in which
D. then
21. Canada is larger than ____ country in Asia.
A. any
B. any other
C. other
D. another
22. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A. this
B. that
C. he
D. it
23. ___ wrong going in by the back door.
A. I’m
B. It’s
C. That’s
D. We’re
24. We played several matches against the visitors, but unfortunately lost ____.
A. one’s
B. every one
C. everyone
D. someone
25. I bought them _____.
A. an each ice cream
B. an every ice cream
C. each an ice cream
D. each ice cream
26. I don’t know which book is better, I shall read ___.
A. all
B. both
C. more
D. none
27. New English-Chinese Dictionary has been republished several times, ____ more up to date than the last edition.
A. any
B. everyone
C. either
D. each
28. After paying 1,000 dollars ____, you’ll all become full members of our club.
A. each
B. all
C. every
D. both
29. ____ was her cruelty that we all hated her.
A. It
B. What
C. That
D. Such
30. Mary has been ill in bed for a week. I wonder if she is ____ better now.
A. much
B. some
C. any
D. very
31. — Which of these two ties will you take?
— I don't like these. Do you have any_____?
A. one
B. other
C. ones
D. others
32. I need some blue ink today but there is ____ at hand.
A. not
B. nothing
C. a little
D. none
33. — Shall we introduce ____ fire-fighting equipment from abroad?
— Go ahead, if necessary.
A. other
B. a few more
C. another
D. some other
34. I've just seen no more than one copy of Gone with the Wind in the bookshop opposite. Tom, go and buy ____ back.
A. one
B. any
C. it
D. some
35. Cut the apple into halves so that the twins may each get ____ half.
A. every
B. each
C. another
D. either
36. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others caught ____ at all.
A. nothing
B. none
C. no one
D. neither
37. — Is he content to accept our offered price?
— Yes. He cares more about the quality. Money is ____ to him.
A. everything
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
38. — I love you more than her, child.
— You mean more than ___ love her or more than she loves ____ ?
A. you, me
B. I. you
C. you, you
D. I, me
39. Surely it's ___ with the big nose you mean, not ____!
A. he, I
B. him, me
C. him, I
D. he, me
40. ___ of us can do everything, but all of us can do ___ .
A. None, something
B. Some, everything
C. Few, something
D. Few, nothing
参考答案：一、1－5 B D C B B 6－10 B A C A B 11－15 D C A B D 16－20 A
B B B
C 21－25 C
D C D C 26－30 C C C B A
二、1-10: DBBCB CCADD 11-20: AABBD BAACA
21-30: ADBBC BDADC 31-40: DDDCD BCABA
第三章形容词和副词
一、基础练习
1. If I had＿＿＿, I’d vi sit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.
A. a long enough holiday
B. an enough long holiday
C. a holiday enough long
D. a long holiday enough
2. These oranges taste＿＿＿. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well
3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard＿＿＿.
A. the better voice
B. a good voice
C. the best voice
D. a better voice
4. I’d be＿＿＿, if you could give me an early reply.
A. pleasant
B. grateful
C. satisfied
D. helpful
5. Those T-shirts are usually ＄35 each, but today they have a (an)＿＿＿price of ＄19 in the shopping center.
A. regular
B. special
C. cheap
D. ordinary
6. Mr Smith bought a＿＿＿purse for his wife.
A. small black leather
B. black leather small
C. small leather black
D. black small leather
7. —— How was your job interview?
——Oh, I couldn’t feel＿＿＿. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.
A. better
B. easier
C. worse
D. happier
8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think＿＿＿＿＿?
A. tastes best
B. smells most
C. sounds best
D. drinks mostly
9. —— Can Li Hua help me with my English?
—— I regret to tell you her English is＿＿＿＿＿yours.
A. as good as
B. no more than
C. no better than
D. as much as
10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him＿＿＿＿＿for it.
A. not so much
B. not so little
C. no more
D. no less
11. When they came in, Mr Harris＿＿＿＿＿＿like a baby.
Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.
A. fell asleep
B. was sound asleep
C. got asleep
D. went to sleep
12. This year they have produced＿＿＿grain ＿＿＿they did last year.
A. as less；as
B. as few；as
C. less；than
D. fewer；than
13. —— Can I help you?
——Well, I’m afraid the box is＿＿＿heavy for you,but thank you all the same.
A. so
B. much
C. very
D. too
14. —— How did you find your visit to the museum?
—— I thoroughly enjoy it. It was＿＿＿＿＿than I expected.
A. far more interesting
B. even much interesting
C. so far interesting
D. a lot much interesting
15. —— Would you like some wine?—— Yes, just＿＿＿＿＿.
A. little
B. very little
C. a little
D. little bit
16. It takes a long time to go there by train；it’s ＿＿＿＿by road.
A. quick
B. the quickest
C. much quick
D. quicker
17. If there were no examinations, we should have＿＿＿at school.
A. the happiest time
B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time
D. a much happier time
18. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)＿＿＿＿＿trick.
A. ordinary
B. easy
C. smart
D. simple
19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose＿＿＿one as she didn’t want to spend too much money on it.
A. the less expensive
B. less expensive
C. the least expensive
D. least expensive
20. ＿＿＿＿＿box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.
A. So a heavy
B. So heavy a
C. A such heavy
D. Such heavy a
21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was ＿＿＿choice.
A. good
B. the best
C. better
D. the better
22. It was＿＿＿＿＿late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.
A. too very
B.much too
C. too much
D. far
23. Greenland, ＿＿＿＿＿island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.
A. it is the largest
B. that is the largest
C. is the largest
D. the largest
24. ——Mum, I think I’m ＿＿＿＿＿to get back to school.
——Not really, my dear. You’d better stay a t home for another day or two.
A. so well
B. so good
C. well enough
D. good enough
25. Dracula and Frankenstein are＿＿＿＿＿film characters.
A. frighten
B. frightened
C. frightening
D. frightenly
26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked＿＿at the master and felt quite ＿＿.
A. sad；sad
B. sadly；sadly
C. sad；sadly
D. sadly；sad
27. The storm kept me＿＿＿＿＿all through the night.
A. awake
B. awoke
C. awaked
D.awoken
28. —— What do you think of the concert?—— Oh, it was＿＿＿＿＿success.
A. a very
B. quite a C .so D. really
29. My＿＿＿＿＿brother is two years＿＿＿＿＿than I.
A. older；older
B. elder；older
C. older；elder
D. elder；elder
30. I haven’t seen＿＿＿＿＿this since I collected stamps.
A. as old a stamp as
B. so an old stamp as
C. stamp as old as
D. as an old stamp as
二、提高练习
1. To plant the tree, we must dig _____.
A. a three feet deep hole
B. three-foot-deep a hole
C. a hole three feet deep
D. a three-feet-deep hole
2. I think he is one of the best men you've ____ found.
A, never B. already C. ever D. once
3. ____ the boy’s grown! He is almost ___ his father.
A. What, as tall as
B. What, taller than
C. How, as tall as
D. How, taller than
4. I haven’t got ____ na ils to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.
A. enough big
B. big enough
C. much bigger
D. many enough
5. Henry knows little of physics _________ of chemistry.
A. as well as
B. no less than
C. and still more
D. and still less
6. — The dish is delicious!
— Well, at least it's ___ the one I cooked yesterday.
A. as bad as
B. no worse than
C. as well as
D. no better than
7. — Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?
— Yes. You couldn't hope for ____ at this time of the year.
A. a nice day
B. the nice day
C. a nicer day
D. the nicest day
8. It makes Thomas no better, and it makes you ____
A. best
B. good
C. well
D. worse
9. With the help of the new equipment, our factories produced ___ VCD players in 2000 as the year before.
A. as many as twice
B. twice more than
C. as twice many
D. twice as many
10. I had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twice ____ came.
A. more than
B. as many
C. as much
D. less than
11. — Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?
— It was something ____ interesting.
A. far less
B. more or less
C. much more
D. any further
12. The population of many Alaskan cities has _____ doubled in the past five years.
A. larger than
B. more than
C. as greatly as
D. as much as
13. — This is a good place for a picnic.
— Yes, it couldn't be ____ .
A. better
B. best
C. worst
D. worse
14. — How do you like your teacher of English?
— Well, no one teaches _____ here.
A. well
B. poorly
C. best
D. better
15. In the poor parts of America's big cities there is a lot of crime, _____ .
A. and much of it is serious
B. much of it is serious
C. and many more is serious
D. more of it is serious
16. — Do you like cats?
— Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good for their masters.
A. better than
B. more than
C. no more than
D. no better than
17. The newly-built theatre is ____ the old one.
A. as twice big as
B. twice more bigger than
C. twice the size of
D. twice so big as
18. I'm afraid that your conclusion is ____ from correct.
A. far
B. free
C. different
D. short
19. Thank you very much. It's ____ of you.
A. kindest
B. a most kind
C. the most kind
D. most kind
20. Whoever is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a success.
A. content
B. proud
C. praised
D. enough
21. My teacher has three brothers, all _____ than he. George, _____, is an officer.
A. elder, the eldest
B. old, the oldest
C. elder, the old one
D. older, the eldest
22. You shouldn't be too ___ about things you are not supposed to know.
A. strange
B. amusing
C. curious
D. conscious
23. The new research team was led by the ____ engineer.
A. main
B. major
C. chief
D. primary
24. These T-shirts are usually $ 35 each but today they have a ___ price of $19 in the shopping centre.
A. regular
B. special
C. cheap
D. particular
25. It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them_____.
A. properly
B. repeatedly
C. clearly
D. usually
26. — Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a blouse?
— Oh, she was very ____ about her clothes,
A. special
B. particular
C. especial
D. unusual
27. Football fans are _____ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty.
A. most
B. almost
C. mostly
D. at most
28. It’s very _____ to let the old have seats on the bus.
A. thoughtful
B. useful
C. careful
D. funny
29. — Mr. Zhang, can I talk to you ____ about my composition?
— Sure. How about Thursday afternoon?
A. somewhere
B. somehow
C. sometime
D. sometimes
30. The early train is ____ to leave at five in the morning.
A. possible
B. due
C. probable
D. sure
31. He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes, but ____ he drinks tea.
A. most
B. almost
C. nearly
D. mostly
32. It’s _____ necessary for people to know the importance of protecting all the wildlife.
A. very
B. rather
C. quite
D. too
33. These plastic flowers look so ___ that many people think they are real.
A. natural
B. similar
C. splendid
D. fresh
34. — How can I get to the island?
— You can' t get there ___ by swimming.
A. more than
B. other than
C. rather than
D. less than
35. Of the two pictures, the left one looks ______ at a distance.
A. the better
B. the best
C. a little good
D. better
36. If you wish to study hard, you must see films _____.
A. more often
B. oftener
C. less often
D. fewer often
37. — Let's take a walk before lunch. — Oh, I think it's _____ for walking.
A. much too hot
B. too much hot
C. very much hot
D. very much heat
38. I bought a _____ table the day before yesterday.
A. small round wooden
B. small wooden round
C. round wooden small
D. round small wooden
39. It was a wonder that _____ little food saved _____ many lives during the war.
A. so, such
B. such, so
C. so, so
D. such, such
40. Nurses are required to look after _____.
A. sick and wound
B. sick and wounded
C. the sick and wound
D. the sick and wounded
参考答案：
一、1.A2.A 3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D
11.B12.C13.D14.A
15.C。用a little表示“少许”。
16.D。题意为“乘火车去那儿要花很长时间；乘汽车更快些。”
17.D。题意为“假如没有考试的话，我们在学校就会更快乐。”暗含比较的意味，故选D。
18.D。题意为“你竟然被这么一个简单的花招所骗，真令我吃惊。”trick“计谋，花招，诡计”。
19.C。题意为“因为她不想花太多的钱买袋子，故挑了一个最便宜的。”
20.B。表示“如此重的箱子”可以用“so heavy a box”或“such a heavy box”。
21.D。两者中较好的一个应用the＋better。
22.B。本题为“too...to” 结构；much too修饰形容词、副词，而too much修饰不可数名词或单独使用。
23.D。the largest island in the world为Greenland的同位语。
24.C。表示“身体健康的”用well。
25.C。表示“令人感到恐怖的”，用frightening；表示“（人）感到恐怖的”，用frightened。26.D。修饰look at用sadly；feel为系动词，用sad作表语。
27.A。awake是形容词作宾补。
28.B。quite a , quite some用以指人或物不寻常，如We had quite a party.（我们的聚会不一般。）It must be quite some car.（那辆车可不比寻常。）
29.B。指兄弟姐妹中“年长的、年龄较大的”用elder；而表示“年龄比……大”则用older。
30.A。表示“象这么旧的邮票”可用以下形式表达：as old a stamp as this；a stamp as old as this；否定句中前一个as可用so。
二、1-10: CCCAD BCDDB 11-20: ABADA BCADA
21-30: DCCBB BCACB 31-40: DCABA CAACD
第四章数词
选择填空
1. 265 is ____________.
A.two hundreds and sixty – five
B.two hundred and sixty – five
C.two and sixty – five
D.two hundreds sixty five
2. ______ , there will be _______ on the streets, taking part in the celebration.
A.October1; millions people
B.In October first; millions people
C.On October the first; millions of people
D.On October one; million people
3. He has been here for _______.
A.one and a half months
B.one and the half months
C.one and a half month
D.one and a half of month
4. The red shoes cost ___________.
A.one pound and a half of pound
B.one and a half pound
C.one pound and a half
D.one pound and half a pound
5. This took place in ______.
A. a 1030’s
B. 1930s
C. the 1930s’
D. the 1930s
6. The hero of the story is an artist in his ______.
A. thirtieth
B. thirty
C. thirty’s
D. thirties
7. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _______ tractors in 1988 as the year before.
A.as twice many
B.as many twice
C.twice as many
D.twice many as
8. This river is _____ that one.
A.as three times long as
B.the third time as
C.three times the length of
D.three times longer
9. We arrived in London on _____.
A.June seventeen
B.June the seventeen
C.The seventeenth of June
D.seventeenth of June
10. We are to take up (开始学习) ______ to day.
A.the Eleventh Lesson
B.Eleventh Lesson
C.The Lesson Eleven
D.Lesson the Eleven
11. We are going to learn ________ next week.
A.Lesson Twelve
B.Lesson Twelfth
C.Twelfth Lesson
D.The Lesson Twelfth
12. _______ were blown down in the storm.
A.Score of tree
B.Scores of trees
C.Score of trees
D.Scores of tree
13. He sold _____ of the magazine this afternoon.
A.three dozen copy
B.three dozens copy
C.three dozen copies
D.three dozens copies
14. The librarian asked him to return the book _______.
A.in one day or two
B.for one or two days
C.within one day or two days
D.in a day or two
15. We heard that he could swim ______ under the water.
A.one minute or two
B.one or two minutes
C.two minutes or one
D.two or one minute
16. Two _____ died of cold last winter.
A.hundreds old people
B.hundred old people
C.hundreds old peoples
D.hundred old peoples
17. --“How many chairs are there in the room?”--“_______”
A.Are four
B.Are five chairs there
C.There’s one
D.There’s a chair
19. He is a student of _______.
A.Class First
B.the Class One
C.Class One
D.First Class
20. About ______ of the workers in the steel workers are young people.
A.third –fifths
B.three –fifths
C.three –fives
D.three – fifth
21. “The ______ Night” is a well – known play by Shakespeare.
A.Twelve
B.Twelveth
C.Twelfth
D.Twelvth
22. Oct.1,1989 is ______ anniversary (周年纪念) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. A.the forth B.the fourtieth C.the fortieth D.fourty
23. One – fourth of an hour is ______.
A.25. minutes
B.15 minute
C.30 minutes
D.a quarter
24. Three – fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.
A. is
B. are
C.were
D. has been
25. About eleven percent of the population in the United States _____ black.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. will be
26. Several ______ ago, our country was covered by thick forestes.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b12819328.html,lion of year
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b12819328.html,lion year
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b12819328.html,lions years
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b12819328.html,lions of years
27. There were seven ______ Negroes working on the farm.
A.hundreds
B.hundred of
C.hundreds of
D.hundred
28. A new ____ building will be completed soon.
A.twenty –storey’s
B.twenty –storeys’
C.twenty –stories
D.twenty –storeyed
29. My grandpa is studying Japanese, though he is ______.
A.in his eighty
B.over eighty
C.more than eighties
D.in eighties
30. Are there seats for us ____?
A. the third
B. three
C. third
D. the three
31. I suppose you’ll have to do it a ______ time.
A. three
B. the third
C. third
D. three
32. Have you ever been to that ______ book- store?
A.a second – hand
B.two – hand
C.the second – hand
D.second – hand
33. Beijing is ____ largest city in China.
A. the second
B. a second
C. second
D. the two
34. This is a ____ factory.
A.five – hundred – worker
B.five – hundred – workers
C.five – hundreds – workers
D.five – hundred –worker’s
35. My son’s birthday is in ______ time.
A.three –weeds
B.three week’s
C.three-week
D.three weeks’
36. He made a _____ table.
A.four leg’s
B.four –leg
C.four –legged
D.four – leggs
37. I don’t know _______ number of his house is.
A. how much
B. how many
C. how
D. what
38. ______ is five times four?
A.How much
B.How many
C.What
D.How
39. If you want to go to the post office, take _______.
A.Bus Number the Six
B.Bus Number Six
C.Number Six Bus
D.Six Number Bus
40. I’ve seen it _______.
A.hundred times
B.hundreds of time
C.hundreds of times
D.hundred of times
41. 1/18 written in English is ________.
A.one –eighteens
B.one –eighteenth
C.eighteenths –one
D.one- eighteenths
42. There are ______ students in our class.
A.fortieth
B.fourty
C.fiftieth
D.fifty
43. Choose the wrong one:
A.a four –hour trip
B.two five –year plan
C.a four –act play
D.a million –pound note
44. Choose the wrong one:
A.every two days
B.every second days
C.every few days
D.every other day
45. ______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.
A.Many
B.A great many
C.A large number of
D.A great deal of
46. We’ve ______ of time to do the work.
A. very much
B. enough
C. great deal
D. plenty
47. Squirrels have _____ secret food for the winter. They hide ______ nuts inside trees.
A.lots of ; plenty of
B.a large number of; many
C.a large amount of ; a great deal of
D.quantities of ; much
48. You can’t have him go to the party with you. He has ______ things to do.
A. good many
B. a lot
C. many a
D. a good many
49. I’ve acquired (获得) ______ knowledge from this reference book.
A.much
B.many
C.a great number of
D.lot of
50. He has been waiting for his mother for _______.
A. an hour and a half
B. one and a half hour
C. one and half an hour
D. one and half hours
答案：1~5 BCACD 6~10 DCCCA 11~15 ABCDB 16~20 BCACB
21~25 CCDAB 26~30 DDDBB 31~35 CDAAD 36~40 CDABC
41~45 BDBBD 46~50 DADAA
第五章情态动词
一、基础练习
1.He ___ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.
A. should
B. must
C. wouldn't
D. can't
2. I _____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.
A. shouldn't
B. couldn't
C. mustn't
D. needn't
3. This cake is very sweet. You ____ a lot of sugar in it.
A. should put
B. could have put
C. might put
D. must have put
4. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.
A. could
B. would
C. must
D. need
5. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.
A. should have been doing
B. must have been doing
C. could have done
D. would have done
6. - Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?
-- Something __________ to him.
A. must happen
B. should have happened
C. could have happened
D. must have happened
7. - Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.
-- Well. He _______ have gone far-his coat is still here.
A. shouldn't
B. mustn't
C. can't
D. wouldn't
8. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.
-- She __________. I've already borrowed one.
A. can't
B. mustn't
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
9. --- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
--- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.
A. needn't do
B. needn't have done
C. mustn't do
D. shouldn't have done
10. There________ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised
a lot in the driving school.
A. mustn't
B. shan't
C. shouldn't
D. needn't
11. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before
she returned.
----Oh, dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!
A. may go though
B. might go through
C. ought to have gone through
D. must have gone though
12. ----I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.
----It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.
A. has to be
B. will be
C. mustn't be
D. could be
13. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.
A. shall
B. must
C. may
D. can
14. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible.
A. would
B. could C have to D. ought to
15. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the design of the furniture.
A. must
B. shall
C. may
D. need
16. ----Who is the girl standing over there?
---- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.
A. may
B. can
C. must
D. shall
17. Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervision when in a public library.
A. must
B. may
C. can
D. need
18. "The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge.
A. may
B. should
C. must
D. shall
19. ---- I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
----You _______ her last week.
A. ought to tell
B. would have told
C. must tell
D. should have told
20. I ______ pay Tom a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.
A. should
B. might
C. would
D. could
21. ----I don't mind telling you what I know.
----You ________. I'm not asking you for it.
A. mustn't
B. may not
C. can't
D. needn't
22. ----Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
----You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.
A. shan't
B. might not
C. needn't
D. shouldn't
23. ----Excuse me. Is that the right way to the Summer Palace?
----Sorry, I'm not sure, but it ______ be.
A. might
B. will
C. must
D. can
24. ----Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ________ I go out and play with Tom for a while?
----No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.
A. can't
B. wouldn't
C. may not
D. won't
25. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____report it to the police?
A. should
B. may
C. will
D. can
26. Mr. White_______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.
A. should have arrived
B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived
D. should be arriving
27. You ________ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.
A. must not
B. won't
C. can't
D. may not
二、提高练习
1．--- Shall I tell John about it?
--- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.
A. needn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. shouldn’t
2. --- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. --- It ______ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be
B. shouldn’t be
C. mustn’t have been
D. couldn’t have been
3. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?
--- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.
A. like to
B. should like to
C. would like to have
D. am going to
4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.
A. might
B. need
C. should
D. would
5. There was plenty of time; she ______.
A. mustn’t have hurried
B. needn’t have hurried
C. may not have hurried
D. wouldn’t have hurried
6. --- Is John coming by air?
--- He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. may
7. --- ______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?
--- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.
A. Could; may
B. Can; can
C. May; must
D. Can; must
8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.
A. would
B. could
C. must
D. might
9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t; can’t
B. mustn’t; may
C. shouldn’t; must
D. can’t; should
10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change m y mind.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. won’t
D. may not
11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.
A. dares not go
B. dares not to go
C. dare not to go
D. doesn’t dare to go
12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.
A. must
B. can
C. should
D. have to
13. --- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.
--- He ______ his homework upstairs.
A. might have done
B. must have done
C. might be doing
D. must do
14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.
A. might have given
B. might give
C. may have given
D. may give
15. --- If he ______, he ______ that food.
--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would be warned; had not taken
D. would have been warned; had not taken
16. --- I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a look ?
--- Yes, certainly.
A. Do
B. May
C. Shall
D. Should
17. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.
— They be ready by 12:00.
A. can
B. should
C. might
D. need
18. I___ such a mistake again.
A. will never make
B. shall never make
C. can never do
D. need never do
19. He began to write two hours ago. He ______ have finished the article now.
A. must
B. ought
C. would
D. had to
20. Looking at my determined face, the big boy ______ pick up the fight.
A. dares not
B. dare not
C. doesn't dare
D. dares not to
21. — You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you?
— No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80.
A. may not have been
B. couldn't have been
C. mustn't have been
D. shouldn't have been
22. I think he could have joined us, but he ____
A. doesn't
B. did
C. didn't
D. couldn't
23. — Why ____ it rain now? I ____ go to the concert at 7.
— What a pity!
A. can, might not
B. should, needn't
C. must, can't
D. need, mustn't
24. He was caught in the rain last night. That _____ his cold.
A. can bring about
B. ought to bring about
C. should have brought about
D. may have brought about
25. — Did you visit the famous museum?
— No, we ___, but we spent too much time shopping.
A. could have visited
B. must have visited
C. can' t have visited
D. shouldn't have visited
26. — You must phone us every week.
— Yes, I _____.
A. must
B. have to
C. will
D. should
27. Don't throw the bottles away. They ____ in the future.
A. may need
B. are needed
C. can be needing
D. might be needed
28. English is a language that many people around the world ____ not speak perfectly but ___ at least understand.
A. may, can
B. would, might
C. will, must
D. could, might
29. — I wonder why Mr. Wang didn't attend the lecture.
— He ____ another one.
A. could have
B. must have
C. might have had
D. should have had
30. He was taken away by the police. He ___ for a robber.
A. must be mistaken
B. was being mistaken
C. must mistake
D. must have been mistaken
31. — I wonder if I ____ smoke here.
— No, you _______. Could you see the sign "No Smoking" there?
A. can, needn't
B. shall, won’t
C. must, can't
D. may, mustn't
32. — I haven't seen Mr. White for weeks.
— What _____ to him?
A. must have happened
B. may have happened
C. can have happened
D. may happen
33. — I didn't go to work yesterday afternoon because my car broke down.
— You ________ mine. I wasn't using it.
A. might borrow
B. could have borrowed
C. can have borrowed
D. ought to borrow
34. — A man answered the phone. I suppose it was her husband.
— It ___ her husband. He has been dead for ages.
A. mustn't be
B. couldn't have been
C. may not have been
D. mustn't have been
35. Considering that Tom always did well in all his subjects, he ____ in the final exam.
A. mustn't fail
B. couldn't have failed
C. ought not to fail
D. mustn't have failed
36. She ___ the hospital so soon, for she has not yet recovered.
A. wouldn't have left
B. shouldn't have left
C. mustn't have left
D. didn't have to leave
37. — I promise her daughter ____ get a nice present on her birthday.
— Will it be a big surprise to her?
A. should
B. must
C. would
D. shall
38. — What's wrong with your pen'?
— The ink ____ come out.
A. can't
B. doesn't
C. hasn't
D. won' t
39. "Whatever you want, you _____ have it on condition that you get the best result." said the boss.
A. would
B. ought to
C. shall
D. could
40. Tom, you are so lazy! This work ___ hours ago.
A. should finish
B. must have finished
C. should have been finished
D. might have finished
参考答案：
一、1-5 BBDAB 6-10 DCCBC 11-15 DDCBC
16-20 CADDA 21-25 DAAAA 26-27 AC
二、
1 – 20：ADCCB DDABC DDCAB BBAAB
21 – 40: BCCDA CDACD DCBBB BDDCC
第六章动词的时态
用所给单词的适当时态形式填空
1. He __________ back a month ago. (come)
2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read)
3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (保存)
4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait)
5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be)
6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (goes)
7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss)
8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be)
9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest)
10. This film is worth __________. (see)
11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go)
12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. (找)
13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (穿上)
14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat)
15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (watch)
16. We found the window __________. (break)
17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起来)
18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home)
19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go)
20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him. (告诉)
21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place)
22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from)
23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (花费)
24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep)
25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe mud. (sink)
26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things __________. (steal)
27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet)
28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give)
29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell)
30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this afternoon. (do)
31. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play)
32. Xiao Lin __________ from here for about two hours. (be away)
33.swheres__________? Can you find your birth place on the map?
Sorry, I can't. (be born)
34. Last night we __________ back home until the teacher left school. (not go)
35. Comrade Li Dazhao __________ in prison in 1927. (put)
36.swheresis professor Lee?
He __________ to the library. He'll come back soon. (go)
37. We could not help __________ after we heard the story. (laugh)
38. Would you please __________ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come? (bring)
39. He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the year before. (visit)
40. I'll tell him the news as soon as he __________ back. (come)
41. The boy __________ by the door is my brother. (stand)
42. Do you remember __________ the film last year? (see)
43. There __________ a physics test next Monday. (be)
44. __________ I finish my homework in class? (必须)
No, you needn't.
45. I'm sorry you've missed the last bus. It __________ ten minutes ago. (leave)
46. Wei Fang is heard __________ English every morning. (hear)
47. John stopped __________ a rest (have) because he __________ for three hours. (work)
48. I'm sorry to have kept you __________. (wait)
49. A new theatre __________ now. (build)
50. The boys __________ basketball on the playground are my classmates. (play)
51. I regretted answering like that, I was sorry __________ so. (do)
52. Can't you see I'm busy __________? (cook)
53. He __________ worried when comingsintosthe teacher's office. (look)
54. __________ some beef! (随便吃点)
55. It's a great shame for me __________ in front of so many people. (laugh at)
答案：1. came 2. not to read 3. keep 4. waiting 5. are 6. has been 7. missed 8. had been on
9. interested 10. seeing 11. going 12. find 13. put on 14. to eat 15. watching 16. broken
17. Pick it up 18. not to come home 19. go 20. tell 21. have taken place
22. have heard from 23. took 24. sleeping 25. sank 26. had been broken in to / stolen 27. would have met 28. giving /shavingsgiven 29. telling 30. doing 31. were playing 32. has been away 33. were you born 34. didn't go 35. was put 36. has gone 37. laughing
38. bring 39. had visited 40. comes 41. standing 42. seeing 43. is going to be 44. Must
高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary
人学英语语法专项练习题及答案 一、时态 1. By the end of April Peter here for three mon ths. A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed 2. rm awfully sorry, but I had no alter native. I simply what I did. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do 3. We our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D . had just had 4. Ever si nee the family moved to the suburbs last year, they better health. A. could have enjoyed B. had enjo yed C. have bee n enjoying D. are enjo ying 5. I bought a new house last year, but I my old house yet, so at the mome nt I have two houses. A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D . do not sell 6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I A. finish what I did B. fin is hed what I did C. would finish what I was doi ng D. fini shed wha t I was doi ng 7. He whe n the bus came to a sudden stop. A. was almost hurt B. was hurt h imself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurti n g himself 8. I suppose that when 1 come back in ten years' time all those o ld houses dow n. A. will have bee n pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulli ng D. will b e pulled 9. Bob's leg got hurt the Purple Mountains. A. while he is climbi ng up B. while we were climb ing up
语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级表示更多的人，故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指“幸运的是”，故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填spoken.
【英语】英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow." Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month. 【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。动词dress与这句话的主语the walking electric blankets之间是被动关系，故填Dressed。 （2）考查状语从句。句意：行走的电热毯将会穿着特制的连体睡衣被送去假日酒店在客人上床之前给客人进行暖床。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填before。 （3）考查名词。句意：爱丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士说，这个办法能帮助人们更好地入睡。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表示人的名词。故填director。 （4）考查时态。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。由上一句中said使用的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填explained。 （5）考查定语从句。句意：他解释，有充分科学依据显示，入夜人体体温开始下降的时候就是睡眠产生的时候。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为the beginning of the night，并且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词when。 （6）考查介词。句意：人体温度之所以会下降，部分原因在于，（这时）人的手部、脸部以及脚部的血管开始扩张，散发了热量。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels与the hands之间属于所属关系，故填of。 （7）考查冠词。句意：温暖的床（温度大约在20到24摄氏度之间）有助于人们入睡而冰冷的床则会妨碍人们入睡。空格位于谓语动词后，空格后为一个可数单数名词短语，所以空格处应填不定冠词。“good”是以辅音音素开始的，故填a。
高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或
大学英语语法专项练习题 一、时态 1. By the end of April Peter here for three months. A. will have stayed B. will stay C. stays D. has stayed 2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply _____ what I did. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to do D. must do 3. We ________our breakfast when an old man came to the door. A. just have had B. have just had C. just had D. had just had 4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________ better health. A. could have enjoyed B. had enjoyed C. have been enjoying D. are enjoying 5. I bought a new house last year, but I ______my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A. did not sell B. have not sold C. had not sold D. do not sell 6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ________. A. finish what I did B. finished what I did C. would finish what I was doing D. finished what I was doing 7. He _________when the bus came to a sudden stop. A. was almost hurt B. was hurt himself C. was to hurt himself D. was hurting himself 8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all those old houses _______down. A. will have been pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulling D. will be pulled 9. Bob's leg got hurt ________the Purple Mountains. A. while he is climbing up B. while we were climbing up C. while we climbed up D. while he climbed up 10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I _______ my bath by then. A. may have B. will be having C. can have had D. will have had 11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people________. A. will object B. objected C. must object D. have objected 12. By the end of this month, we surely _______ a satisfactory solution to the problem A. have found B. will be finding C. are finding D. will have found 13. We __________to start our own business, but we never had enough money. A. have hope B. hope C. had hoped D. should hope 14. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts______ A. are producing B. are produced C. produced D. being produced 15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television __________the newspaper completely. A. will replace B. have replaced C. replace D. replaced 16. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ________by about 10%. A. will have risen B. has risen C. will be rising D. has been rising 17. Until then, his family___________ from him for six months. A. didn't hear B. hasn’t been hearing C. hasn't heard D. hadn't heard
全国语法填空 两种题型三个思路 虚词考点：一般考点为冠词、介词、连词 纯空格语法填空（共 3 小 题） 词法考点：主要考查名词、代词、数词、形容词和副词等， 解题思路一般是“词类转换”或“适当形式”。 单词的适当形式填空（共 7 小题，每空不超过 3 个 句法考点：主要考查名词单复数形式、形容词（副词）比较 单词） 等级、动词时态语态、非谓语形式等。 题型解读：几种题型？ 1.无提示词，共小题。一般考点为、、、 等虚词。 2.单词的适当形式填空（共小题，每空不超过个单词）。 主要考查名词形式、形容词和副词的、 动词的、和等。 无提示词（三空） 1.Tom is 18-year-old boy. 2.Teachers are very friendly us. 3.We had to put off the sports meeting it rained heavily. 4.My sister is good at English, she is weak in math. 5.Jim works hard, he gets good grades. 无提示词（三空 1、名词前一般用（特别注意元音音素开头的名词）或。 2、并例的两个或多个单词、短语或句子之间设空，一般填入连词，表并例用，表选择用，表转折用，表原因用，表结果用 3.介词固定搭配需牢记。 二、提示词为动词： 1.Mary (read) the book since three o’clock. 2.The room (clean) yesterday. 3.They went to the country (have) a picnic. 4. (eat) more vegetables is good for our health. 5.Jim practices (run) every day. 6.We need something (drink). 7.It ’s important for us (learn) English well. 8.My mother made me (do) the dishes last night. 9.I saw him (watch) TV when I came into the room. 10.I was (surprise) when I heard the news. 11.Most people like (interest) stories. 12.They jumped up and down in (excite
1. If the earth suddenly ________spinning, we would all fly off it. A. stopped B. had stopped C. has stopped D. would stop 2. “How should the city be run?” “If I ________a mayor, I would make the streets cleaner and hire more policemen.” A. would B. were C. would be D. should 3. If the whole operation _________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost. A. was not planned B. has not been planned C. had not been planned D. were not planned 4. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she________ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often. A. has to get B. were to get C. had got D. could have got 5. It is recommended that the project________ until all the preparations have been made. A. is not started B. will not be started C. not be started D. is not to be started 6. Who would you rather his daughter ________ in the same office? A. going B. to go C. have gone D. went 7. Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, ________they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on. A. be B. being C. were D. are 8. My pain ________ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically：“ Are you feeling all right?” A. must be B. had been C. must have been D. had to be 9. Mary ________ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now. A. couldn’t have received B. ought to have received C. has received D. shouldn’t have received 10. You needn’t have come over yourself. As it turned out to be a small house party, we_______ so formally. A. needn’t dress up B. did not need have dressed up C. did not need dress up D. needn’t have dressed up 11. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day. A. should have done B. would have done C. may have done D. must have done 12. Some women ________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of family. A. must make B. should have made C. would make D. could have made 13. He ________ another career but, at the time, he didn’t have enough money to attend graduate school. A. might have chosen B. might choose C. had to choose D. must have chosen
英语语法填空练习题及答案 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music. I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities. 【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。作者回忆了除夕的许多美好记忆。 （1）考查非谓语动词。句意：这总是一个令人兴奋的时刻，因为人们期待着迎接新的一年。look forward to固定短语，“期待”，to是介词，后面接动名词，所以填welcoming。（2）考查形容词。句意：对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。该空修饰名词holiday，用形容词，所以填national。 （3）考查时态语态。句意：在很多国家，人们会回老家过年，所以通常火车和公共汽车上都挤满了人。描述经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时。"火车和公共汽车"与"挤满"之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填are packed。 （4）考查定语从句。句意：在英国，人们通常在某人家里举行新年晚会，邀请朋友、家人和邻居。_________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是a New Year's Eve party，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故填which。 （5）考查介词。句意：客厅变成了一个迷你迪斯科舞厅，每个人都随着响亮的音乐跳舞。dance to固定短语，“随着……起舞”，故填to。 （6）考查名词。句意：我对除夕有很多美好的回忆。"美好的回忆"是复数意义，用名词复数，故填memories。 （7）考查副词。句意：天下着雪，冷得刺骨。修饰形容词cold，用副词，故填bitterly。（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，参拜神社并祈求好运是一种传统。不定式作主语，一般用it作形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置，故填to visit。 （9）考查冠词。句意：我想无论你在哪里，除夕总是一个令人兴奋的日子。泛指"一个令