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天津市耀华中学2015届高三下学期英语统练 5带答案

天津市耀华中学高三年级2014-2015学年度统练五

英语试卷

本试卷分为选择题和非选择题,共100分, 考试时间60分钟。

答卷前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座号填写在答题卡和答题纸上的相应位置。答卷时, 务必将答案填涂在答题卡、纸相应位置上。考试结束后, 将答题卡、答题纸(页)收回。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. —Bob isn’t feeling very well today. He has caught a cold.

—Everybody seems to have ______, owing to the sudden change of weather.

A. one

B. it

C. that

D. another

2. —Jackson would like to go to Africa to see the wild animals there.

—Yes, it’s ______ in wildlife.

A. special

B. abundant

C. splendid

D. endangered

3. He’s being trained to become a software engineer, ______ I would also like to be.

A. that

B. who

C. which

D. it

4. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the environment in

the area.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. with

5. After the terrible accident, Bill’s boss put him on permanent leave. ______, he was fired.

A. As a result

B. In summary

C. In other words

D. On the contrary

6. ______ we require is a theory that is based on various experiments.

A. Which

B. Whether

C. That

D. What

7. By the time Li Ping moves out of her old apartment, she ______ in it for over ten years.

A. will live

B. would have lived

C. had lived

D. will have lived

8. All the teachers and students who attended her lecture left ______ very inspired.

A. felt

B. feeling

C. to feel

D. to be feeling

9. —All the grain was washed away.

—But there was no ______ that a heavy rain was coming last night.

A. sign

B. signal

C. mark

D. sight

10. It’s too late, you’d better phone home. ______, your parents will start to worry.

A. Besides

B. Unfortunately

C. Otherwise

D. Automatically

11. Michael called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up ______ I could answer it.

A. before

B. after

C. when

D. then

12. —I want to see the performance to be held in the center hall tonight.

—Well, don’t you know the ticket should be ______ five days in advance?

A. urged

B. purchased

C. abolished

D. appealed

13. —Shall I give you a ride to school as I will pass there?

—Thank you. ______.

A. It couldn’t be better

B. Of course, you can

C. If you like

D. It’s up to you

14. In order to keep healthy, he ______ half an hour every day to take exercise.

A. set up

B. set down

C. set out

D. set aside

15. Jimmy must have had an accident, or he ______ here at that time.

A. will have been

B. had been

C. should have been

D. could be

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Once, a group of boys decided to play a proper soccer game. Each one of them would bring 16 used in professional matches: one would bring the ball, another the whistle, and so on.

But before the game started, there was a slight 17 . They decided that the boy who had bro ught the most important object would get to pick the teams. But it was 18 for them to decide which was the most important one, 19 they thought it would be best to just 20 playing, using all the objects, and 21 get rid of what they had brought to see which was 22 indispensable (不可缺少的).

The first they got rid of was the whistle. Then they 23 the goalkeeper gloves; the goalkeepers could 24 the ball just as well without them. And then they stopped 25 the corner flags, and replaced the goalposts with a couple of bins. And so they continued, 26 finally they replaced the football with an old tin, and managed to keep playing.

While they were playing with the tin, a man and his son 27 , and the man said to his son, ―Look! 28 even a ball they’re managing to play football, even though they’re never going to be able to 29 their playing that way.‖

The boys heard him say this, and 30 that because of their excessive (过度的) pride, what could have been a great 31 had turned into a shameful display, which they were hardly 32 at all. At that moment, they decided to put their 33 opinions to one side, and agreed to start playing the match again, from the start, and with all the 34 .

And it really was a 35 game. They just concentrated on having fun and improving their game, and no one thought about who was playing better or worse.

16. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

17. A. movement B. excitement C. argument D. appointment

18. A. hard B. good C. quick D. safe

19. A. but B. so C. or D. yet

20. A. start B. quit C. avoid D. risk

21. A. conveniently B. hopefully C. eventually D. gradually

22. A. merely B. truly C. rarely D. equally

23. A. designed B. wore C. threw D. provided

24. A. kick B. give C. save D. deliver

25. A. making B. changing C. producing D. using

26. A. when B. before C. until D. after

27. A. passed by B. passed down C. stood by D. settled down

28. A. For B. With C. Without D. By

29. A. improve B. support C. correct D. consider

30. A. wondered B. accepted C. dreamed D. realized

31. A. match B. show C. performance D. exhibition

32. A. missing B. enjoying C. touching D. sharing

33. A. selfish B. relative C. careless D. sensitive

34. A. encouragement B. mone y C. space D. equipment

35. A. fierce B. similar C. wonderful D. terrible

笫二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

as the official car

he

36. On whose Web site would this information most likely be found?

A. Sky High Air

B. NACU

C. Regency Hotel

D. A irporter

37. The underlined word ―serve‖ in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. operate

B. obey

C. wait on

D. give out

38. How long does it take to drive to downtown hotels from the airport?

A. 15 minutes

B. 20 minutes

C. 30 minutes

D. 45 minutes

39. How much does it cost per day to park at the Regency Hotel on Thursdays?

A. $6.00

B. $8.00

C. $10.00

D. $15.00

40. What can we know from the passage?

A. The shuttle bus is served at any time during the day.

B. It is convenient to get the tickets on the shuttle bus.

C. The shuttle bus tickets can’t be booked online.

D. It’s free to take the shuttle bus to the hotels.

B

After being born at the end of 1932, Mr. Cameron Senior suffered a lot with both legs shortened below the knee and his feet twisted. He went under numerous operations to ease his pain, and eventually both limbs (下肢) had to be cut off. But despite his disability and later losing the sight in one eye, Mr. Cameron Senior still gained a successful career as a stockbroker (股票经纪人).

After moving to England from Scotland as a child, he married Mary and the couple raised four children at the family home in Peasemore, Berks.

In an interview with the Daily Telegraph two years ago, the Tory leader described the experience of growing up with a father with a disability. He told how once they were on holiday in Cornwall, he overheard someone rudely saying: ―That guy’s wearing funny boots.‖Mr. Cameron (the present British Prime Minister) said he thought to himself, ―That’s odd, no one ever says that.‖

In an TV interview before the general election, Mr. Cameron said of his father, ―He’s an amazingly brave man because he was born with no heels—quite a disability. But the glass with him was half-full, normally with something alcoholic. I think I got my sense of

optimism from him.‖

Mr. Cameron also appeared with his parents at an event and said that they understood his idea for ―A Big Society‖.

―They showed me how a big society could work every day I was growing up,‖ he said, ―I know what are my responsibilities.‖ Mr. Cameron’s disability is not thought to have playe d any part in his death aged 77. Friends said he was ―so proud‖ to see his son become Prime Minister in May, and had visited 10 Downing Street and Chequers. However, the family’s various holiday plans meant that he did not get to meet his latest granddaughter Florence, who was delivered to the PM’s wife Samantha last month.

41. What is the passage mainly about?

A. The life and character of Mr. Cameron Senior.

B. A huge hero figure in the eyes of son.

C. The newly elected Prime Minister.

D. A disabled father and his career.

42. In the text, the underlined part ―the Tory leader‖ refers to ______.

A. Mr. Cameron Senior

B. the Daily Telegraph

C. a leader in the government

D. Prime Minister David Cameron

43. When Mr. Cameron heard the rude wor ds, ______.

A. he exploded with anger all of a sudden

B. he thought the man was too foolish

C. he was shocked and unable to understand

D. he expected it a long time ago

44. According to Mr. Cameron, ―A Big Society‖ means ______.

A. people take up their duties in the society

B. there are numbers of families in the society

C. much freedom will be offered to the people

D. many events will take place in the future

45. From the last paragraph we can know that ______.

A. Florence was adopted by the PM’s wife

B. the disability caused Mr. Cameron Senior death

C. Mr. Cameron Senior lived in 10 Downing Street

D. Mr. Cameron Senior took a pride in having such a son

C

Loneliness can also spread. A friend of a lonely person was 52 per cent more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. And a friend of that friend was 25 per cent more likely to do the same.

Earlier findings showed that happiness, fatness and the ability to stop smoking can also spread within social groups. The findings all come from a major health study in the American town of Framingham, Massachusetts.

The study began in 1948 to investigate the causes of heart disease. Since then, more tests have been added, including measur es of loneliness and depression.

The new findings involved more than 5,000 people in the second generation of the

Framingham Heart Study. The researchers examined friendship histories and reports of loneliness. The results established a pattern that spread as people reported fewer close friends.

For example, loneliness can affect relationships between next-door neighbors. The loneliness spreads as neighbors who were close friends now spend less time together. The study also found that loneliness spreads more easily among women than men.

The average person is said to experience feelings of loneliness about forty-eight days a year. The study found that having a lonely friend can add about seventeen days. But every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half days.

Lonely people become less and less trusting of others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends — and more likely that society will reject them.

John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago led the study. He says it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. He says people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.

The aim should be to create what he calls a ―protective barrier‖ against loneliness. This barrier, he says, can keep the whole network from coming apart.

46. From the passage we can infer that the research subjects of the Framingham Heart Study ______.

A. are all about mental health

B. have been added continually

C. are about the causes of heart disease

D. is to create a ―protective barrier‖

47. Tom is a lonely man. He has a wife, a son, a sister and a close friend Mike. According to

Paragraph 4, who does the underlined phrase ―the second generation‖ involve?

A. Ton’s wife

B. Tom’s son

C. Tom’s sister

D. Mike

48. Why are lonely people difficult to make friends with others?

A. Because they have poor communication skills.

B. Because they always keep doubtful of others.

C. Because they are rejected by others.

D. Because they are affected by their friends.

49. In John Cacioppo’s opinion, ______.

A. lonely people should be given a hand by society

B. the protective barrier should be repaired for lonely people

C. the number of lonely women is larger than that of men

D. it’s impossible for lonely people to make any friends

50. In which column can you read this passage in a newspaper?

A. This Is America.

B. Science in News.

C. Explorations.

D. Health Report.

第三部分语法专题Tense & Non-finite Verb(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

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