套句式写作大全
第一部分：TASK1图表写作套句精选
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...
该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...
该柱状图展示了...
3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...
该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows(that)...
该图向我们展示了...
5.the pie graph depicts(that)....
该圆形图揭示了...
6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...
这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show(that)...
数据（字）表明...
8.the tree diagram reveals how...
该树型图向我们揭示了如何...
9.the data/statistics show(that)...
该数据（字）可以这样理解...
10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...
这些数据资料令我们得出结论...
11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...
如图所示...
12.according to the chart/figures...
根据这些表（数字）...
13.as is shown in the table...
如表格所示...
14.as can be seen from the diagram,great changes have taken place in...
从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart th at...
从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到...
16.this is a graph which illustrates...
这个图表向我们展示了...
17.this table shows the changing proportion of a&b from...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph,presented in a pie chart,shows the general trend in...
该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...
这是个柱型图，描述了...
20.as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...
如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.
在...至...期间，...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...
在...年到...期间...
23.in the3years spanning from1995through1998...
1995年至1998三年里...
24.from then on/from this time onwards...
从那时起...
25.the number of...remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year). ...月(年)至...月（年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...
数字急剧上升至...
27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and...
...至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)
...的数目在...月（年）达到顶点，为...
29.the percentage remained steady at...
比率维持在...
30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of...
...的比例比...的比例略高（低）。
31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and...
...与...的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...
该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。
33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily.
...逐年减少，而...逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%].
...的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为...百分点。
35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...
数字（情况）在...达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.
数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。
37.a is...times as much/many as b.
a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...
a增长了...
39.a increased to...
a增长到...
40.high/low/great/small/percentage.
比低高（低）
41.there is an upward trend in the number of...
...数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to...
...到...发生急剧上升。
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.
从...到...，下降速率减慢。
44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...
从这年起，...逐渐下降至...
45.be similar to...
与...相似
46.be the same as...
与...相同
47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and...
...与...之间有许多相似（不同）之处
48.a has something in common with b
a于b有共同之处。
49.the difference between a and b lies in...
a与b之间的差别在于...
50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in...
...年...急剧上升。
第二部分：Task1写作常识
一、图形种类及概述法：
泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图：pie chart
直方图或柱形图：bar chart/histogram
趋势曲线图：line chart/curve diagram
表格图：table
流程图或过程图：flow chart/sequence diagram
程序图：processing/procedures diagram
以下是一些较常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows(that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As(is)shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,
figures/statistics shows(that)...
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures(that)...
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how
......
阅卷考官经常是不会看那些图表的，因此文章必须逻辑清晰，如果描述得能令人在脑海里勾画出那个data chart，这篇task1无疑会达到8分的水平。开篇的第一句话可以是一句高度概括性的introduction（当然
开门见山直接描述也是一种写法）；这样做不仅使文章更趋于完美，而且可以达到凑字数的目的（但不要照抄题目，除非时间相当紧迫）。接下来另起一段开始进行描述（根据实际情况1-2段），这当中经常要连续使用非限定性定于从句，从而使得描述过程流畅、清晰。最后也可再另起一段进行简短的综述（并非必须）。上述的任何一个步骤都要遵循依据现有data进行客观描述的原则，任何推测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不仅不会加分，而且还会成为扣分的因素。
二、data的具体表达法
data在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加：increase/raise/rise/go up...
减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall...
波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave...
稳定：remain stable/stabilize/level off...
最常用的两种表达法：
动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）
形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）
1.Verb+Adverb form
The number of XXX
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...
+insignif icantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slo wly...
+from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
2.Adjective+Noun form
There was a(very)sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation（注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation）
+in the number of XXX from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
描述稳定的data：
The number of XXX remained steady/stable from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/between(第一时间)and (第二时间)
The number of XXX stayed the same from(第一时间)to(第二时间)/between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
There was little change/hardly any change/no change in the number of XXX from from(第一时间)to (第二时间)/between(第一时间)and(第二时间)
描述不同状态的data
Noun form:
steady drop/sharp rise peak/dramatic fall/sharp drop
Verbal form:
(to)bottom out/(to)reach the bottom/(to)increase gradually/(to)reach a plateau/(to)remain ste ady
描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高点极值：
The monthly profit/The figures/The situation...
+peaked in(月份/年)<准确时间点用at XXX>at XXX%/XXX(极点data)
或者reached a peak/a high point at XXX%/XXX(极点data)
低点极值：
XXX bottomed out/reached
+rock/the bottom/a low point
或者hit a trough
此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：
并列：as well as(句首/中),also,as well(句尾),either,neither,too,moreover,furthermore,in addition, additionally,besides,what's more,apart from...
举例：for example,for instance,to illustrate,as an illustration,in particular,particularly,especially
事实：as a matter of fact,in fact,actually,as long as,so long as...
雷同/近似：similarly,likewise(句首/尾),at the same time,equally...
转折：however,whereas,nevertheless,nonetheless,though,although,even though,while,yet,on the contrary,contrarily,in contrast,conversely,on the other hand,unlikely,in stead(of),in spite of,despit e of...
原因与结果
1.cause-suggestion(几乎不常用)
since/now that...;I hope that...
because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to+(doing)sth,I hope that...
2.cause-effect(较常用)
XXX lead to/bring about/result in/account for...
(一个句子),therefore/thus/hence/as a result/consequently/(and)so...
3.effect-cause(较常用)
XXX be caused by/result from/be the result of/be the effect of/be the consequence of...
(一个句子),because...
it is adj.that...
it is unimaginable that...
it is undeniable that...
it is interesting to discover that...
三、其它相关常用词（组）
1.主章开头
图表类型：table;chart;diagram;graph;column chart;pie graph
描述：show;describe;illustrate;can be seen from;clear;apparent;reveal;represent
内容：figure;statistic;number;percentage;proportion
2.表示数据
一般：have10%;at10%;over10%
最高（低）点：peaked;reached a peak/high point
bottomed out;reached the bottom
变化：recover略有回升；increase;jump;rise/rose;climb
decrease;fall/fell;drop;decline;reduce
fluctuate浮动，摇摆不定
remained steady/stable;stay the same;little/hardly any/no change
变化程度：sudden/suddenly突然的，意外的
rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的
dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的
significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的
sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的
steep/steeply急剧升降的
steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的
gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的
slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的
slight/slightly轻微的、略微地
stable/stably稳定的
表示范围：from XXX to XXX;between XXX and XXX;for XXX to XXX多长时间直到表示程度：almost adv.几乎，差不多
nearly adv.几乎，密切地
approximately adv.近似的，大约
about adv.附近，大约，转向，左右，周围
just over刚超过
over adv.结束，越过，从头到尾
exactly adv.正确地，严密地
precisely adv.正好精确地；清晰地
比例：20per cent20%
one in three1/3
one out of every four1/4
3.其它在描述中的常用到的词
significant changes图中一些较大变化
noticeable trend明显趋势
during the same period在同一时期
grow/grew增长
distribute分布，区别
unequally不相等地
pronounced明显的
average平均
no doubt无疑地
corresponding adj.相应的，通讯的
represent vt.阐述，表现
overall总体上讲
except除外
in the case of adv.在...的情况下
in terms of/in respect of/regarding在...方面
in contrast相反，大不相同
in conclusion adv.最后，总之
in comparison相比之下
inversely adv.相反地，倒转地
in general通常，大体上，一般而言
range from
excessive adj.过多的，过分的，额外
lower v.降低，跌落
elapse vi.（时间）过去，消逝
category n.种类
government policy政府政策
market forces市场规率
measure n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节forecast n.先见，预见v.预测
第三部分：Task2常用套句
下文中出现的A,B,“...”(某事物),"sb"(somebody),要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换.
开头：
When it comes to...,some think...
There is a public debate today that...
A is a commen way of...,but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus.
提出观点：
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点：
...but that is only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is...
A is but one of the many effects.Another is... Besides,other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式：
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子：
For example(instance),...
...such as A,B,C and so on(so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用：
One of the greatest early writers said...
"Knowledge is power",such is the remard of... "......".That is how sb comment(criticize/praise...). "......".How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事
（先说故事主体），this story is not rare.
...,such delimma we often meet in daily life.
...,the story still has a realistic significance.
提出原因：
There are many reasons for...
Why....,for one thing,...
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves... The first reason can be obiviously seen.
Most people would agree that...
Some people may neglect that in fact...
Others suggest that...
Part of the explanation is...
进行对比：
The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of... Although A enjoys a distinct advantage...
Indeed,A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
A maybe...,but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
承上启下：
To understand the truth of...,it is also important to see...
A study of...will make this point clear
让步：
Certainly,B has its own advantages,such as...
I do not deny that A has its own merits.
结尾：
>From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that...
In summary,it is wiser...
In short...
在作文中引用合适的名言警句，会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言，可能会对你有用。我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中，
常见的使用形式如下：
One of the greatest early writers said...
"Knowledge is power",such is the remard of...
"......".That is how sb comment(criticize/praise...).
"......".How often we hear such words like there.
Useful quotations
逆境
by Robert Collier
In every adversity there lies the seed of an equivalent advantage.In every defeat there is a lesson sho wing you how to win the victory next time.
努力与成功
by Ann Landers
Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work,so most people don't recognize them.
坚持
by Ralph Waldo Emerson
No one can cheat you out of ultimate success but yourselves.
Confucius孔子
Our greatest glory is not in never falling...
but in rising every time we fall.
坚持
Mother Teresa
To keep a lamp burning we have to keep putting oil in it.
Henry Ford
Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it inuo small jobs.
Winston Churchill
Never,never,never,never give up.
Albert Einstein
In uhe middle of difficulty lies opportunity.
努力与成功
by Crassus
Those who aim at great deeds must suffer greatly.
Thomas Edison
There is no substitute for hard work.
The strongest of all warriors are these two-Time and Patience.
Thomas Jefferson
I'm a great believer in luck,
and I find the harder I work...
the more I have of it.
Robert Collier
Success is the sum of small efforts,repeated day in and day out.
Ray A.Croc
Luck is a dividend of sweat.The more you sweat,the luckier you get.
实际经验与间接经验
You'll learn more about a road by traveling it...
than by consulting all the maps in the world.
动机与结果
Vince Lombardi
Winning isn't everything...
but wanting to win is.
John F.Kennedy
We choose to go!to the moon and other things,oot because they are easy,but because they are hard.
Thucydides
The strong do what they will.
The weak do what they must.
为人态度：
John Wooden
Talent is God given--Be Humble.
Fame is man given--Be Thankful.
Conceit is self given--Be Careful.
行动：
Theodore Roosevelt
Do what you can,with what you have,with where you are.
Publilius Syrus Maxim
No one knows what he can do till he tries.
Terence
There is nothing so easy but that it becomes difficult when you do it reluctantly.
A wise man turns chance into good fortune.
William Hazlitt
Prosperity is a great teacher;
adversity is a greater.
William Penn
No pains,no palm;
no thorns,no throne;
no gall,no glory;
no cross,no crown.
Will Rogers
Even if you're on the right track,you'll get run over...if you just sit there.
Opportunity rarely knocks on your door.
Knock rather on opportunity's door if you ardently wish to enter.
成功与失败
Vince Lombardi
It's not whether you get knocked down.
...It's whether you get up again.
Winston Churchill
An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity;
a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity.
热情（年轻/年老）
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
信心
James Allen
The will to do springs from the knowledge that we can do.
Samuel Johnson
Few things are impossible to diligence and skill.
Aughey
Lost time is never found again.
Voltaire
No problem can stand the assault of sustained thinking.
Victory belongs to the most persevering.
细心
Euipides
Leave no stone unturned.
计划与工作
Norman Vincent Peale
Plan your work for today and every day;
then work your plan.
Henry Ford
Failure is only the opportunity to more intelligently begin again.
Thomas Edison
I start where the last man left off.
理想与现实
What the mind of man can conceive and believe,
the mind of a man can achieve.
勤奋
Benjamin Franklin
Plough deep while sluggards sleep.
目标
Henry David Thoreau
In the lone run men hit only what they aim at.
幸运
Emily Dickinson
Luck is not chance...
It's toil...
Fortune's expensive smile is earned.
勤奋
Thomas Edison
Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. Useful Quotations
想象力
Albert Einstein
Imagination is more important than knowledge.
Walter Begehot
The great pleasure in life is doing what people say you cannot do.
机会与准备
Abraham Lincoln
I will prepare and some day my chance will come.
信心与事实
Henry Ford
Whether you think you can or think you can't--you are right.
English Proverb
Where there's a will there's a way.
There is no failure excepting no longer trying.
Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity.
第四部分：Task2的段首和结尾填空式写法
段首句:
（一）对立观点命题形式的首句：
1.Many people do not doubt that A is superior to B,while others think quite differently on the issue of _____.Personally,I stand on the side of A.
2.Some people say A,other people argue B.In a word,_____.But I cannot agree this point of view f or many reasons.
3.There are different views concerning this topic.Some people like to CHOOSE A,some prefer to CHO OSE B.Personally,I prefer B.I think B has more advantages.
4.From my point of view,it is more advisable to CHOOSE A than to CHOOSE B.
5.Despite the fact tha t most people prefer A,I would like to choose B because the following reasons.
6.In general,I prefer to_____.
7.As far as I am concerned,I would like to prefer_____.
8.When it comes to_____,most people tend to believe A.But others consider B as_____.
9.When asked about_____,the vast majority of people would support that A.But others regard B as _____.
10.At the risk of address the issue too direct,I prefer A because I think that_____.
11.When asked about_____,many people give their opinions that_____,but other people may see _____differently.
12.When faced with_____,quite a few would claim that_____,but others,in contrast,deem_____ as_____.
13.When inquired about_____,the vast majority of people would like to_____,but other people,w ho hold an opposite view,consider_____as_____.
14.When_____is mentioned_____,most people believe that_____,but other people would rather t hink_____as_____.
15.While many people may stick to me idea that_____,I would like to prefer_____.
（二）单一观点式
A.Agree
1.One of the greatest writers once said that_____.Now,it still has its significant realistic values.
2.I would follow the reasoning that_____.
3.Many people advocate that_____.They claim that_____.My opinion is the same as theirs in the fo llowing reasons.
4.I totally agree with the statement that_____.The reasons are presented below.
5.After pondering this question on many occasions,I finally reached the conclusion that_____is some thing worthy to do and I cannot skip it.
6.my arguments for point are listed as follows.
7.I agree with the above statement because_____.
8.Nowhere in the world has the issue of_____been so much debated like in our society.
9.I agree with the statement that_____without reservation because_____.10.Thinking logically,I can only say that the title statement is valid because_____.
11.I fully support the statement above because I am very sure that_____.
12.Some may hold the opinion that AAA.But others have a negative attitude.As far as I am concerne d,I agree that_____.
13.Many one have the idea that AAA.However,many others disagree with this argument.But both si de of the problem whether_____are supported by good reasons.
14.Recently,it has been much debated over the problem of AAA.Those who object to AAA announce that_____.But those who favor AAA utter a sonorous voice that_____.
15.Recently,there is vehement discussion on the issue of_____.Those who criticize_____argue tha t_____.They claim that_____.But people who firmly advocate_____,on the other hand,argue th at_____.
16.There is a much-debated problem today about_____.Those who object to_____argue that____ _.They are very sure about_____.But people who prefer_____,on the other hand,claim that____ _.
B.Disagree
1.Until recently,_____was viewed as_____.But people are taking a fresh look at it.
2.Recently,we often hear about_____.But is it?
3.These days,it is often heard about_____.But is this really the truth?
4.I feel such an attitude is negative,and that it can bring_____.
5.Some people argue as if it is a general truth that_____.But to be frank,I cannot agree with them f or the flowing reasons.
6.Despite the fact that many people believe that_____,I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis.
7.Although some people hold the opinion that_____,I wonder whether the argument could bear close examination.
8.In the nationwide,discussion,many people argue that_____.But I can say nothing but_____.
9.Advocates of AAA proclaim that_____,but I_____.
10.Until recently,_____was regarded as_____.But_____.
11.Some people think that_____,but I disagree with this opinion for numerous reasons,as presente
d below.
12.Now,it is increasingly mentioned that_____.Such people think_____.But I can only cast doubt on whether_____.
13.Now,it is widely believed that_____.These people think_____.But I wonder if_____.
14.I cannot totally the idea that_____.Because,in my point of view,I believe_____.
15.As a matter of fact,I support that_____,but I cannot agree with the title statement.
16.Nowadays,it is widely held that_____.People of this kind think_____.But I doubt whether____ _.
结尾句:
1.Taking into account of all these factors,we may reach the conclusion that_____.
2.All reliable evidences point to one saying,that is_____.
3.For the reasons presented above,I strongly commit to the notion that_____.
4.While it is true that_____,I think that_____.
5.Given the factors I have just outlined,I can only say that_____.
6.This is not to say that_____.But in terms of_____,it is_____.
7.Therefore,it is easy to draw the conclusion that_____.
8.Recognizing the fact that_____should drive us to conclude that_____.
9.To put all into a nutshell,I_____.
10.In a word,I support the statement that it is better to_____because
第五部分：Task2起始和扩展段落的句式
１．起始段首句常用句式
A proverb says:"..."有句谚语说：“...”
As the proverb says:"..."如谚语说：“...”
Everybody knows that...每个人都知道...
Generally speaking...一般说来...
It can be easily proved that...很容易证明...
It goes without saying that...不用说...
It is quite clear that...because...很明显...,因为...
It is often said that...人们常说...
Many people often ask this question:"...?"许多人常问这个问题：“...?”
It is ture that......是真实的
No one can deny that...谁也不能否认...
One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is...与上述同样重要的一件事是...
The chief reason why...为什么...的主要原因是...
We must recognize that...我们必须承认...
There is no doubt that...无疑...
I'm of the opinion that...我认为...
In my point of view...在我看来...
This can be expressed as follows...这可以从以下几点说明...
The reasons are presented below...原因例举如下...
To take...for an example...以...为例...
Therefore we should realize that...因此我们应该了解...
We have reasons to believe that...我们有理由相信...
Now that we know that...既然我们知道...
What is more serious is that...更严重的是...
Anyway,I agree with the idea of...不管怎样，我同意...
I side with the latter opinion...我同意后一个观点...
２．推展段首句常用句式
Another special consideration in this case is that...对这个问题的另一考虑是...
Besides,we should not neglect that...除此之外，我们还不能忽视...
But it is a pity that...但遗憾的是...
But the problem is not so simple,therefore...然而问题并非如此简单，因此...
However,...然而...
Others may find this to be ture,but I do not,I believe that...在别人看来可能是对的，但我个人并不认为如此，我认为...
On the other hand,...另一方面...
Perhaps you'll question why...也许你会问为什么...
There is certain amount of truth in this,but we still have a problem...尽管大量事实如此，但我们还有一个疑问...
Though we are in basic agreement with...虽然基本上我们同意...
What seems to be the trouble is...似乎困难是在...
Yet difference will be found,what is why I feel that...然而其中仍有差别，这也正是我们为什么认为...
So long as you regard this as reasonable,you may...只要你认为这合理，你就可以...
...should be put in the first place....应放在首要位置
Next,another factor we must consider is that...接下来，我们必须考虑的另一因素是...
The main reason that can be seen by everyone is that...每个人都注意到，最主要的原因是...
What is also with noticing is that...另一个值得注意的是...
３．结尾段首句常用句式
In a word...总而言之...
In conclusion...由此得出结论...
On account of this we can find that...由此我们可以知道...
The result is depend on...结果视...而定
Therefore,the findings reveal the following information...因此，这些发现揭示了以下信息...
Thus,this is the reason why we must...因此，这就是我们为什么必须...
To sum up...总而言之...
第六部分：写作常用词汇及词组
表层进
first,firstly to begin with
second,secondly to start with
third,thirdly what's more
also and then
and equally important
besides in addition
further in the first place
still furthermore
last last but not the least
next besides
finally
表举例
for example for instance
to illustrate as an illustration
after all
表解释
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
表总结
in summary in a word
in brief in conclusion
to conclude in fact
indeed in short
in other words of course
it is true specially
namely in all
that is to summarize
thus as has been said
altogether in other words
finally in simpler terms
in particular that is
on the whole to put it differently therefore
表强调
of course indeed
above all most important emphasis certainly in fact
表让步
still nevertheless
in spite of all the same
even so after all
concession granted naturally
of course
表比较
in comparison likewise
similarly equally
in the same way
表转折
by contrast although
at the same time but
in contrast nevertheless notwithstanding on the contrary on the other hand otherwise regardless still
though yet
despite the fact that even so even though for all that however in spite of
instead
表时间
after a while afterward
again also
and then as long as
at last at length
at that time before
besides earlier
eventually finally
formerly further
furthermore in addition
in the first place in the past
last lately
meanwhile moreover
next now
presently second
shortly simultaneously
since so far
soon still
subsequently then
thereafter too
until until now
when
英语写作常用词汇及词组
表层进
first,firstly to begin with second,secondly to start with third,thirdly what's more
also and then
and equally important
besides in addition
further in the first place
still furthermore
last last but not the least
next besides
too moreover
finally
表举例
for example for instance
to illustrate as an illustration
after all
表解释
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
表总结
in summary in a word
in brief in conclusion
to conclude in fact
indeed in short
in other words of course
it is true specially
namely in all
that is to summarize
thus as has been said
altogether in other words
finally in simpler terms
in particular that is
on the whole to put it differently therefore
表强调
of course indeed
above all most important emphasis certainly in fact
表让步
still nevertheless
in spite of all the same
even so after all
1.It +被动语态+ that… 1)It is widely acknowledged ( recognized ) that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding. 2)It is reported that 800000 applicants sat for the National Master’s Entrance Test in 2003. 3)It is estimated that two thirds of the cities of our countries will be in acute shortage of fresh water by 2010. 4)It is generally accepted that to practise euthanasia on a patient who is still alive is inhuman. 5)It must be admitted that the price war will disturb the normal order of the market. (admittedly) 6)It cannot be denied that the overgrowth of tourism may destroy the ecological balance of some scenic resorts. 7)It is known to all that physical exercises can improve and enrich our physical and mental well-being. 2.It is +形容词+ that…(形容词+ly，也可) 1)It is obvious ( evident, clear, undeniable, apparent) that the situation is caused directly by excessive commercial fishing. 2)It is understandable(inevitable) that people’s attit udes are divergent on this controversial issue. 3)It is unimaginable (incredible/unbelievable) that such a boy of 17 should have had three novels published. 3.It is +形容词+ for sb (sth ) to do sth 1)It is important (vital) for everyone to participate in physical exercises, for they will do good not only to our body but also to our mind and personality. 2)It is currently difficult for a university student to find an ideal
高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型 这篇关于高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型，是特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！ 高中英语作文常用句型 一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。 (一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。 at first 最初for one thing…(for another) at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)… currently 目前;最后 recently 最近 first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other hand) to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一
presently 现在;此刻 now 现在 (二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。 after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如 beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此 in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点 in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 so 所以 in particular 特别(地) soon 不久 in the same way 同样地 still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
考博英语作文实用范文：真人秀 考博英语作文实用范文：真人秀 What emerges into our sights is a familiar yet far-reaching picture that there are a wide range of reality shows in front of a middle-aged man who, half lying on the sofa, is swinging a remote device in his hand with a confused face, wondering which one is the best to choose. The meaning revealed by the picture is that reality shows have hit into our common cultural market. On the one hand, not only does this sort of consumer culture drives the improvement of cultural industry, but also it exerts a strong influence on our daily life, such as being informed of local customs and folklore from place to place, relieving the pressure derived from our working class’regular work and so on. On the other hand, it is the wide spread of this form of entertainment that makes it difficult to present the real, cultural contents but only stays in the half-hearted nature. What’s worse, what the increasing imitative behaviors brings about, to a new high, is the national over-consumption. As for me, the type of reality shows is a special product of the economic and social development that produces more benefits but less adverse impact. However, it is imperative for us, common people, to take a rational yet responsible attitude to the life we lead, especially the kind of activity we are obsessed with.
英语常用开头、中间及结尾的句子（高考） （一）段落首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____. 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.
这些常用句型，熟记后，基本都可以在写作文的时候运用上。也不用绞尽脑汁去想如何表达自己的意思了。 1.While many people attach great importance to this issue, no real effective actions have been taken to solve it. Therefore, we should do our utmost in doing something to solve it. 尽管很多人非常重视这个问题，然而一直以来并没有采取真正有效的解决措施，因此，我们应该尽最大努力来解决这一问题。 2.After a good many years of efforts to/ enthusiasm for..., people begin to... 经过许多年的努力/热衷于……多年之后，人们开始…… 例句：After a good many years of enthusiasm for fighting in the city, people begin to try to live a comfortable life in the country. 热衷于在城市拼搏多年之后，人们开始想在小城镇过上舒适的生活。 3.Recently, the problem of...has aroused people's concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注。 例句：Recently, the problem of abandoning animals has aroused people's concern. 最近，遗弃动物这个问题已引起人们的关注。 4.As far as I am concerned, the advantages of...is more than disadvantages. 我认为……利大于弊。 例句：As far as I am concerned, the advantages of establishing library in town is more than disadvantages. 我认为在城镇建立图书馆利大于弊。 5....has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
英文经典句型（一） 1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2. 强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us. 3. "All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4. 利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则"anything of "，可译为"有点"，"略微等。""译为毫无"，"全无"。"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像，略似。" They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。"her old sharper of a father"，可译为："她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7. as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8. "It is in(with)…as in(with)" It is in life as in a journey. 9. "as good as…"相等于，就像，几乎如；实际上，其实，实在。 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10."many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……，不如……，更好"，"以这样做……为宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事，可译为"犹如……"，"可与……一样荒唐"，"与其那样不如这样的好"等等。 One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly. 11."to make…of"的译法(使……成为……，把……当作) I will make a scientist of my son. 12. oo…+不定式"，not(ne ver)too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式 She is too angry to speak. 13. only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是"not"，"all""but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意义，在"too ready(apt) +to do"结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。 You know but too yell to hold your tongue. 14. "no more …than…"句型 A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man. 15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"结构，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为："与其说是……毋须说是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even，"可译为"甚至……还没有"。 The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it . 16. "Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"结构，"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so …as"都具有最高级比较的意思，"Nothing I"可换用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可译为"没有……比……更为"，"像……再没有了"，"最……"等。 Nothing is more precious than time. 17. "cannot…too…"结构,"cannot…too…"意为"It is impossible to overdo…"或者，即"无论怎样……也不算过分"。"not"可换用"hardly"，"scarcely"等，"too"可换用"enough"，"sufficient"等 You cannot be too careful. 18. "否定+but "结构，在否定词后面的"but"，具有"which not"，"who not"，"that not"，等等否定意义，构成前后
although 虽然，尽管 He went through with his plan although all his friends advised him to abandon it. 尽管他所有的朋友忠告他放弃他的计划，但他坚持完成了该项计划。 after all 毕竟；终究 After all, no one knows me better than me. 毕竟，没有哪一个人比自己更了解自己。 in spite of…尽管；不管，不顾 In spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness. 但是尽管财富提供了物质上的利益，我相信一个人应该放弃追求唯物主义，而应该把注意力集中到追求幸福上去。 despite 尽管 Despite their efforts the project collapsed. 虽然经过他们努力，这个规划还是失败了。 even if 即使 Even if we cannot slow down every day, at least slow down on Sunday. 即使我们不能每天都慢下来，至少可以在星期天慢下来。 even though 虽然 Even though we may have a hundred and one things in our to-do list, not all of them have the same importance. 虽然我我们可能会有一百零一件事情陈列在我们的工作清单上，但不是所有的都一样重要。 though 尽管 Though he had a good start, I rowed him down at last. 虽然他开始时划得很好，但最后我还是赶过了他。 admittedly 诚然 Admittedly, it is a huge challenge for many people,but it is a fact of working life. 诚然，对于许多人来说，这是一个巨大的挑战，但这就是现实。 whatever may happen 无论发生什么事 Whatever may happen, we are determined to do this work. 无论发生什么事情，我们下定决心去做这项工作。
英语作文万能句型 1、提出现象句型: ①Nowadays,it is common to find that......(如今，......很常见） ②In recent decades,with the rapid development of......,more and more......(近年来，随着......的快速发展，越来越多......） ③....has been gaining in popularity in recent years in China,particularly among young people.(....近年来在中国变得越来越流行，在年轻人中尤其受欢迎。） 2、引出不同观点句型： ①When it comes to ......, some people like to.......,while others choose to ...... （说到......，有的人喜欢......，有的人则选择......） ②There have been different opinions on this issue.Some people are in favor of.....However, other people hold a quit different point of view.（人们对此看法不一。一些人赞同....。然而，其他人则持不同观点） 3、分析原因句型 This phenomenon can be attributed to several main reasons. First,.....。Second,....。Third,.....。（这个现象可归因于几个主要原因。首先.....其次.....再次......） 4、分析利弊/优缺点句型 As is the case with many issues,...have both merits and dmerits.On the one hand,......On the other hand......(正如其他许多事物一样，......也是有利有弊的。一方面，......。另一方面，......。）
考博英语作文29个万能句式 考博英语作文的提高可以通过多练习写作，以及熟练应用各类考博英语作文模板和句式的方式来实现。新东方在线考博频道为大家整理了考博英语作文29个万能句式，希望考生们活学活用。 (1)To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide thematter/situation to the best advantage，it is necessary/important to……(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文) (2)In the face of……some people take the position that……/some people come tobelieve that……，to which I can't attach/add my consent.(可用于批驳分析类议论文) 或：In the face of……people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/positions/standpoints.(可用于各抒己见类议论文) 或：In the face of……many people have come up with……(可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等) (3)But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with……(thechanges/situatio n)，so this essay is intended to……(可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文) (4)Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend，I still set my heart on……(可用于理由陈述类议论文)
英语作文35个经典句式 1. the + 形容词最高级+ n. + (that) + S(主语) + have ever seen / known / heard / had / read, etc 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.（海伦是我见过的最美丽的女孩。） 2. Nothing is + 形容词比较级+ than to + V(谓语) 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. （没有比接受教育更重要的事。）3. S cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much：再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. （我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。） 4. There is no doubt + that + 句子：毫无疑问，…… 例句：There is no doubt that the economy is recovering. （毫无疑问，经济已经逐渐复苏。）5. It pays to + V + O(宾语)：……是值得的。 例句：It pays to help others. （帮助别人是值得的。） 6. An advantage of + 名词结构+ is that + 句子：……的优点是…… 例句：An advantage of using solar energy is that it won’t create any pollution.（使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。） 7. There is no denying that + 句子：不可否认…… 例句：There is no denying that the quality of our life has gone from good to better. （不可否认，我们的生活质量日益改善。） 8. On no account can we + V：我们绝对不能…… 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. （我们绝不能无视知识的价值。）9. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子：全世界都知道…… 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable[不可或缺的] to us. （全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。） 10. The reason why + 句子+ is that + 句子：……的原因是…… 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. （我们必须种树的原因是它们能给我们提供新鲜空气。） 11. be closely related to sth.：与……息息相关 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. （做运动与健康息息相关。） 12. So + 形容词+ be + S + that + 句子：如此……以致于…… 例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. （时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。） 13. It is time + S + 动词过去式：该是……的时候了。 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. （有关当局是时候采取适当措施解决交通问题了。） 14. S + enable + O + to + V：……使……能够…… 例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. （听音乐使我们获得放松。） 15. be + forced / obliged / compelled + to + V：不得不…… 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. （既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。） 16. a. + as + S + be, S + V + O：虽然……，但是…… 例句：Rich as our country is, the quality of our life is by no means satisfactory. （虽然我们的国家富有，但我们的生活质量仍差强人意。） 17. It is conceivable / obvious / apparent that + 句子：可想而知/明显/显然…… 例句：It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life. （显然，知识在我们人生中扮演着重要角色。） 18. The + 形容词比较级+ S + V, the + 形容词比较级+ S + V：……愈……，……愈……
英语作文高级句型汇总
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1，Nowadays, with the miraculous economic take-off brought about by reform and opening up, Chinese cultural market has witnessed（见证）unparalleled （无与伦比的）blossom and unprecedented prosperity（空前的繁荣）.(万能句子，可用于任何作文开头) 2，The wiser choice for these countries is to stick to the right track so that the conditions for relevant countries to sit down and discuss a code of conduct can ripen earlier. 3，Never let yourself get distracted by the chatters and noise别让自己受外界的喋喋不休所阻扰 4，What we should always do is to master up our courage to face the seemingly overwhelming or insurmountable hardships.鼓起勇气去面对似乎不可克服的困难 5，It is essential that all individuals rally around the goals set in the meeting so that a good momentum of regional cooperation and integration can be maintained. 6，To our relief, however, the employment of graduates has become a major concern in the agenda of the authority in recent years.(下划线处可以换成其他的内容) 7，Therefore, it’s high time that administration concerned took measures to curb the misconduct and encourage creativity in academic field. 8，The eradication of academic dishonesty, I am convinced, will clear the obstacles that prevent us from becoming a country of innovation(创新) and vitality（活力）. 9，Life is full of challenges and difficulties to every individual(每一个人), people with strong wills can withstand（承受）the test of adversities（困境）, while, others who are not ready for the battle against plight （困难）do nothing but surrender（投降）. 10, Confronted with(遭遇) increasingly fierce competition from all aspects, such as entrance for a higher school, mate selection, job hunting, promotion and earning, etc. 11, By no means is the phenomenon uncommon in our society. 12,Nowadays the phenomenon has stirred a heated debate(引起热烈的议论) in China. 13，there is no doubt that this phenomenon has blocked(毫无疑问这种现象阻挡了。。。) the country’s scientific development 14，What is portrayed in the chart above is the phenomenon of …………., a figure that is keeping…….on pins and needles (让。。。如坐针毡)
词语是语言的内容，句型是言语的框架。如果只有词语，而没有组织词语的句型，语言就难有深度，难成逻辑。所以熟记一些在文章的不同位置和用于表达不同逻辑的常用句型是英语初、中级学习者必须完成的一项任务。因此在本章中特别编辑了一些在英语写作中常用的句型，供大家在学习和实践中参考使用。 常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development o f…, more and more…. 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型 一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B i n…. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 二、演绎法常用的句型 1．There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 2．There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 3．Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4．Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 5．The reasons are as follows. 三、因果推理法常用句型 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this,