当前位置:文档之家› (压轴专讲)2014年中考英语命题要点强化与新题预测 特殊句型

(压轴专讲)2014年中考英语命题要点强化与新题预测 特殊句型

(压轴专讲)2014年中考英语命题要点强化与新题预测 特殊句型
(压轴专讲)2014年中考英语命题要点强化与新题预测 特殊句型

2013年中考命题要点强化与新题预测——特殊句型

【考点串讲】

1.疑问句分为四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。

2.倒装句的结构及其意思。

高频考向一一般疑问句

1.一般疑问句结构

一般疑问句的基本结构为①be+主语+其他②助动词(或情态动词)+主语+谓语(动词原形)+其他。对一般疑问句作肯定回答时,通常是:Yes,主语+be/助动词/情态动词;作否定回答时,通常是:No,主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not,not一般要与前面的词语构成缩略形式。

2.一般疑问句中需注意的几个问题:

①情态动词must提问时,否定回答用needn't或don't have to。

eg:—Must I go now?

—Yes,you must./No,you needn't.

②否定的一般疑问句通常是以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩略形式开头,往往表示惊讶、赞叹、怀疑等语气。注意yes和no在翻译成中文时与其原意正好相反。eg:—Don't you hear of that? (表示惊讶)

高频考向二特殊疑问句

1.由疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句,不能用Yes或No回答,读时用降调。特殊疑问句由“疑问代词或疑问副词+一般疑问句”构成。常见疑问代词有:who,whom,what,which,whose等;疑问副词有:when,where,how,why,how old,how many,how often,how soon 等。

2.常见的特殊疑问句

①询问时间:

When did it start?

什么时候开始的?

②询问地点:

Where do they come from?

他们来自哪里?

③询问人或关系:

Who is he?

他是谁?

Who called you?

谁打电话给你?

Who/Whom are you going with?

你打算跟谁一起去?

④询问原因:

Why do you like pandas?

你为什么喜欢熊猫?

⑤询问天气:

How is the weather today?

今天天气怎么样?

What is the weather like today?

今天天气怎么样?

⑥询问频率:

How often do you watch TV?

你多久看一次电视?

⑦询问颜色:

What color is your schoolbag?

你的书包是什么颜色的?

⑧询问年龄:

How old is the boy?

这男孩多大了?

⑨询问距离:

How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?

⑩询问数量:

How many apples do we need?

我们需要多少苹果?

How much honey do we need?

我们需要多少蜂蜜?

?询问价格:

How much is the Tshirt?

这件T恤衫多少钱?

【例3】【2013,福州】—________ does your cousin go to the gym?

—Twice a week.

A.How long B.How often

C.How soon

解析:由答语“每周两次”可知询问频率。

答案:__B__

【例4】【2013,上海】—________ have you been in the sports club?

—Since the first month I came to the school.

A.How old B.How long

C.How much D.How soon

解析:考查疑问副词的用法。how old 表示“多大”,用来提问年龄;how long 表示“(延续)多长时间”,用for或since引导的时间状语来回答;how often 表示“多久一次”,指动作的频率;how soon表示“还要多久才……”,一般用于将来时,用“in...”引导时间的状语来回答。由答语可知,提问的是时间。

答案:__B__

高频考向三选择疑问句

提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种情况回答的问句叫选择疑问句。选择疑问句中两种或两种以上的情况用or连接,回答时不能用yes或no,要用一个完整的句子或其省略形式。语调一般是前升后降。选择疑问句可以分为一般选择疑问句和特殊疑问句两种。

①一般选择疑问句:一般疑问句+or+被选择的部分?

eg:—Do you like apples or pears?

—I like pears.

②特殊选择疑问句:特殊疑问句+A or B?

eg:—Which would you like better,tea or coffee?

—I'd like coffee.

【例5】—Is your friend a boy or a girl?

— ________.

A.No,she isn't B.A girl

C.The girl D.Yes,she is

解析:选择疑问句不能用Yes或No回答,排除A、D项;根据问句,回答用a girl。

答案:__B__

高频考向四反意疑问句

1.反意疑问句是附在陈述句之后,对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问的句子。反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分为陈述句,后一部分为简短的一般疑问句。若前部分为肯定句,后一部分就要用否定形式,而且必须用缩略形式;若前一部分用否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式。即:“前肯后否,前否后肯”。两部分的人称和时态要一致。

2.常见的特殊的反意疑问句

?当陈述部分含有否定意义的词如 hardly,few,little,no,nobody,no one,nothing 等时,附加疑问部分须用肯定形式。但若陈述部分含有带否定前缀如im,un,dis等的派生词,仍作为肯定结构,附加疑问句部分用否定式。

?I am...反意疑问句附加疑问句部分应为aren't I。

?如果陈述部分是肯定或否定的祈使句,疑问部分须用 will you。

?当陈述部分是let's do sth.时,疑问部分须用shall we来反问;而当陈述部分是let sb.do sth.时,疑问部分用will you 来反问。

?陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,附加疑问句部分用“didn't+主语”或“usedn't+主语”。如:

He used to go to bed late,didn't he/usedn't he?

?need 的反意疑问句

①need是实义动词。如:

We need to come earlier,don't we?

②need是情态动词。如:

We need't come so early,need we?

?当陈述部分主语是不定代词 nobody,somebody,no one时,疑问句部分须用复数代词they,也可以用he;当陈述部分主语是不定代词 nothing,something时,疑问部分须用代词it。?若陈述部分为there be 句型,附加疑问部分仍用there。

?主从复合句的反意疑问句附加疑问句部分的助动词与人称应与主句的谓语动词和人称保持一致。若宾语从句的主语为“I think/suppose/believe”等表示说话人的看法,反意疑问句的疑问部分应与宾语从句一致。

3.反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。如:—He likes playing football,doesn't he?他喜欢踢足球,是吗?

—Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.是的。/ 不是。

—His sister didn't attend the meeting,did she?他妹妹没有参加会议,是吗?—Yes,she did./No,she didn't.不,她参加了。/是的,她没参加。

【例6】 There is little water in the bottle,________?

A.is it B.isn't it C.is there D.isn't there

解析:本题考查反意疑问句的用法。句子由there引导,反意疑问句也应由there构成,故排除选项A和B;little意为“很少,几乎没有”,表示否定意义,故反意疑问句用肯定形式。

答案:__C__

【例7】—It's sunny today,let's fly kites in the park,______?

解析:以let's 引导的反意疑问句应用shall we。

答案:__shall__we__

高频考向五倒装句的用法

英语句子的自然语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。如果把谓语动词放在之前,就构成了倒装句。下面是几种倒装句的具体形式:

①这两种结构常用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物,意思是“某人(物)也(不)是这样”。这种结构中的助动词/be动词/情态动词在形式上与前句的谓语保持一致,而其单复数形式则由后句的主语决定。如:

Lucy is a good student,so is Lily.

露西是个好学生,莉莉也是。

②这两种结构的不同点是:

“so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”依附于肯定句,表示前边的肯定情况也适合后边的人(物),意为“……也……”。

“neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”依附于否定句,表示前边的否定情况也适合后边的人(物),意为“……也不……”。

Tom watched TV last night,so did Ann.

汤姆昨晚看电视了,安也看了。

Mary didn't watch TV last night,neither did Jim.

玛丽昨晚没有看电视,吉姆也没看。

【注意】若对前面所说的事实加以肯定时,应用so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。此时前后两个句子的主语为同一个人或物。

2.there be 句型

there be 句型表示“存在”,是一个主语在be动词后面的倒装句。如:

There is a tree in front of the building.

3.以副词开头的倒装句

在以here,there,out,in,down,away等表示方位的副词开头的句子中,如果主语是名词,要用倒装句。因此,谓语动词的形式由位于倒装句句尾的主语决定。

There comes the bus.公交车来了。

【例8】【2012,济宁】—Peter doesn't know many people here.

— ________.

A.So do I B.So am I

C.Neither am I D.Neither do I

解析:上文是否定句,意为“彼得不认识这里的许多人”。可知下文句意应为“我也不认识。”应由neither引导,结合上文的谓语动词为doesn't know 可知此处应用do。

答案:__D__

【例9】【2012,烟台】 Between the two hills ________ a deep river.

A.are B.have C.has D.is

解析:本句考查倒装句,结合英语提示可知正确语序为“A deep river is between the two hills.”意为“在这两座山之间有一条河。”

【要点强化】

【例1】【2013山东威海】30. — are you leaving for Beijing?

—In a couple of days.

A. How far

B. How often

C. How soon

D. How long

考查疑问词组的辨析。how far表示多远,用来提问距离;how often多久一次,用来提问频率副词;how soon多久以后,用来提问in+一段时间;how long多久,用来提问for+一段时间。根据答语in a couple of days。

答案:__C__

【例2】【2013哈尔滨】29. —How wonderfully you are playing the piano! ______ do you practice it a week?

—twice. Practice makes perfect.

A. How often

B. How many times

C. How soon

【解析】本题考查疑问词组。How often “多久一次”,询问频率;How many times“多少次”,询问次数;How soon“多久以后”,常用于一般将来时。由答语中的Twice.可知B 项符合题意

答案:__B__

【例3】【2013江苏徐州】6. —________ model plane is this?

—I think it's Jim's. Look,his name is on it.

A. Who

B. What

C. Whose

D. Where

【解析】考查疑问词的用法。Who意为“谁”;What意为“什么”;Whose意为“谁的”;Where意为“在哪里”。由答句“it's Jim's”知,问句意为“这是谁的飞机模型”。

答案:__C__

【例4】【2013湖南娄底】30. —Lily and I will go to the old people's home this weekend.

—_________.Can I join you?

A. So will I

B. So I will

C. So do I

【解析】考查倒装句的用法。根据上句“我和莉莉这周要去敬老院”,下句中的我申请加入到他们中去。表示情况相同的肯定陈述句要用so倒装句。由于上句用的是将来时,下句也该用将来时。

【例5】【2013湖北孝感】31. —Mike,you look so excited!

—Yeah! There ______ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.

A. will have

B. is going to be

C. is going to have

D. are going to be 【解析】考查一般将来时的用法。由this evening可知该句使用一般将来时,there be 结构的一般将来时形式there will be/there is going to be。

答案:__B__

【例6】【2013黑龙江绥化】30. —I went to the park yesterday.

—________. But I didn’t see you there.

A. So do I

B. So did I

C. Neither did I 【解析】考查。句意:——昨天我去公园。——我也去了。但我没有看见你。选项A和B 都表示也,但是选项A时态不对。因为是昨天,应该用过去时。Neither did I= I didn’t go. 我也不。neither也不,一般上文表达否定意义的时候用。

答案:__B__

1.【2013,滨州】— __A__ do you know so much about the UFO?

—I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.

A.How B.What C.Which D.Where

2.【2013,黄石】 I don't think the newly-directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say,__C__?

A.do y ou B.isn't it C.is it D.don't you

3.【2012,杭州】 People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers,__C__?

A.don't they B.do they

C.shouldn't they D.should they

4. 【2013,镇江】—You have joined the Singing Club,haven't you?

—__D__.I like singing,but I don't have any time.

A.Yes,I do B.No,I don't

C.Yes,I have D.No,I haven't

5.【2013,遂宁】 His father likes keeping dogs and __C__.

A.so is his mother B.so his mother does

C.so does his mother

【新题预测】

【江苏省南京市玄武区2014年中考一模】4. — ______sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 student?

— 8 hours at least.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How many

D. How much

【答案】D

【鹤壁市2014年初中毕业调研暨中考第二次模拟】27. —Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?

—If I don’t go, _______.

A. so does he

B. so he will

C. neither will he

D. neither does he

【答案】C

【北京市海淀区2014年中考一模】31. —______ is the bridge over there?

—It's about 480 meters long.

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How many

D. How much

【答案】A

【江苏省南京市高淳区2014年中考一模】13. —Can’t you act like a gentleman?—________. A gentleman can’t buy the nice and ch eap things among such a group of crazy women.

A. No, never

B. Sorry, I won’t

C. Yes, never

D. Yes, I can

【答案】A

【山东省济南市市中区2014中考英语一模】38.—_________ wonderful the English shows are! —Yes, and I like Sherlock best.

A. How

B. What

C. What a

D. What an

【答案】A

【北京市西城2014年中考一模】 6. — is your little brother like?

— He's lovely.

A. What

B. Where

C. Who

D. Which

【答案】A

2011年英语中考50个重点句型及练习

1. as soon as 一…就… 2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求,要求 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕,担心… 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名 10. be glad that… 高兴… 11. both…and… …与…两者都… 12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物 13. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人 14. either…or 要么…要么… 15. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事 16. get+比较级变得越… 17. get on with 与…相处 18. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备 19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做 20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事 21. don’t think that... 认为…不… 22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做… 23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事 24. It’s bad /good for… 对...有害处 25. It’s important/ impossible/ impolite/ difficult for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的 26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。 27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持… 30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做… 31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事 32. neither…nor 既不… 也不… 33. not…at all 根本不 34. not only…but also 不仅…而且…. 35. not…until 直到…才.… 36. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…;一些…另一些… 37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事 38. so…that 如此…以至于… 39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费… 40. stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 41. stop to do/doing 停下来去做某事 42. take/bring sth with sb. 随身携带 43. The+比较级,the+比较级越…越… 44. There is something wrong with… …出了问题/毛病 45. too…to 太…以至于不能… 46. used to 过去常常 47. What about…/How about…? …怎么样呢? 48. What’s wrong /the matter with…? …出什么问题了? 49. Why not…? 为什么不…呢? 50. Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢

中考英语重点句型、短语归纳

中考英语重点句型、短语归纳 目录 (一)中考英语重点句型归纳 (二) 中考英语重点短语归纳

(一)、中考英语重点句型归纳 Lesson 1 关键句型全总结(一) 关键句型一:关于写信询问某事的句型 1. I'm writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I'm writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二:关于询问具体细节的句型 1. I'd like to know if you have any special prices for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结(二) 关键句型一:表达个人观点的句型 1. In my opinion, …在我看来……。 2. As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally, …我个人认为……。

中考英语复习句型转换专项练习 含答案

中考英语复习句型转换专项练习一.句型转换专项练习1 is a Japanese car. (改为否定句) This _____ _______ a Japanese car. 's my cup. (改为一般疑问句) ______ that ______ cup? is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ it? Hua is in Row Three. (同上) ______ ______ is Wei Hua in? that a computer? (作否定回答) No, ______ ______. 6. It's a pear. (改为否定句) ______ ______ a pear. 7. You can sit down. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ sit down?

8. I am in Grade 2 .(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ you in? 9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答) ______, ______ ______. 10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句) ______ ______ ______ ______? 11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句) I ______ think it ______ a bird. 12. Han Mei isn't in today. (改为同义句) Han Mei isn't ______ ______ today. 13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is Li Lei? 14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ name Li Lan? 15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ the cat?

2020届中考语法专练之特殊句式讲解及配套真题专练

2020届中考语法专练之特殊句式讲解及配套真题专练 1 反意疑问句: 也叫附加疑问句,是在陈述句的后面加一个简短问句,对陈述句所说的事实或者观点提出疑问或希望陈述句部分内容得到证实。结构为“肯定陈述句+否定问句+?”或“否定陈述句+肯定问句+?”。例如: You are coming, aren’t you? 你会来的,是吗? You can’t swim, can you? 你不会游泳,对吗? Her brother went to college last year, didn’t he? 她哥哥去年上的大学,是不是? 注意: ①陈述部分的主句带有no, never, nothing, nowhere, hardly, seldom, few, little等否定词或半否 定词时,附加问句用肯定形式。例如: You hardly speak English, do you? 你几乎不能说英语,对吗? They have few friends here, do they? 他们在这里几乎没有朋友,对吗? ②There be句型的反意疑问句,其附加问句仍用there。 There will be a party tomorrow, won’t there? 明天有个晚会,是不是? ③陈述部分是一个主从复合句,附加问句一般要和主句一致。但是当陈述部分是“I’m sure…, I’m afraid…, I (don’t) think / believe… +宾语从句”结构时,附加问句应与从句一致,而且要注意否定转移现象。 He said he was late for class, didn’t he? 他说他上课迟到了,是吗? I don’t think he is good at math, is he? 我认为他不擅长数学,是不是这样?(否定转移) ④反意疑问句的答语一般要根据事实用yes或no引导的简单问句回答,汉语的翻译有时和英语不一致。例如: —She can’t swim, can she? 她不会游泳,对吗? —Yes, she can. 不,她会。 —You weren’t here yesterday, are you? 你昨天没有在这里,对吗? —No, I wasn’t. 是,我不在。

初中英语中考必背重点句型(最新版)

初中英语中考必背重点句型(最新版) 在初中英语学习阶段,句型和语法、词汇、短语一样重要。如果你还没有掌握这些核心句型,那可要抓紧了哦。 句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There's a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2:What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What's wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3:How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4:What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5:had better(not)+动词原形 You'd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today!

今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。 句型9:... not ... until ... He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10:比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级 The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。 句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

初中英语重点句型、短语(中考必背!)

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照顾… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。 B.动词(vi)+副词。 1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class

4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。 9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。 另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 [重点句型大回放]

最新中考英语句型转换练习题及答案

2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习—句型转换练习题及答案 句型转换(5分) 1.The movie is very exciting.(改为感叹句) _________ ________ exciting movie ! 2. There is some milk in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句) _________ there ________ milk in the bottle? 3.We had a good time last night. (保持句意基本不变)We ________ ________ last night. 4.The girl eats little to make herself slim.(对划线部分提问) _________ _________ the girl eat little ? 5.Tonny has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变) Tonny has ________ books _______ Jimmy. 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 6.He did his homework last night. (改为否定句) He __________ __________ his homework last night. 7.The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问) __________ is the kid __________ the piano? 8.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food. (改为同义句) Visitors love this city ________ ________its historical sights and delicious food. 9.他两个月没有收到他儿子的信了。(完成译句) He hasn’t ________ ________ his son for two months. 句型转换:(共5小题,共计5分,每空0.5分) 10.He can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句) he __________the guitar ? 11.It’s ten forty now. (对画线部分提问) __________ is it now? 12.She usually takes the bus to school. (改为同义句) She usually goes to school________ _________. 13.You can’t run in the hallways. (改为祈使句)________ _________ in the hallways! 14.She wants to join the English club. ( 对画线部分提问 )________ club_______ she want to join? 句型转换(每空1分,共10分) 15.I can sing English songs.(变一般疑问句) __________ _________ sing English songs? 16.She usually gets up at six. (就划线部分提问) ____________ __________ does she usually get up? 17.Jack goes to school by bike. (就划线部分提问) ___________ __________ Jack go to school? 18.Can Lily and Lucy swim? (作否定回答) ___________ , they ___________. 19.school / your / from / it / is / how far / home / to / ?(连词成句)______________________________________________________________________________ 句型转换(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 20.I eat dinner in the evening. (就画线部分提问) you eat dinner? 21.They get home at 7:30 pm.(改为同义句)。They get home at 7:30 the . 22.David can play the guitar. (改成一般疑问句) ____ ___ David ___ ___ the guitar? 23.I can sing and dance. (改成否定句) I ______ sing ________dance. 24.want, join, art, they, club, to, the (连词成句) _________________________________________________ . 句型转换。根据要求完成下列句子,一空一词。(每空1分,共10分) 25.Your key is on the floor. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ your key?

人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式专项练习(附答案) 一、初中英语特殊句式 1.What do you think ______solve the problem? A.you can do B.can you do C.you can do to D.can you do to 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:你认为你能做什么来解决问题?do you think是插入语,后面要用陈述语气,to do不定式做目的状语。故选C。 考点:考查插入语的用法。 2.—Daviod’s made great p rogress recently. A.So is he B.So he is C.So has he D.So he has 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:最近大卫取得了巨大的进步。确实如此,他一直努力工作了几个月了。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是现在完成时态,故选D。 考点:考查固定句式。 3.—As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin. —___________. He is a hero in my heart. A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am D.Neither am I 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:—作为公交司机的一员,我为吴斌感到骄傲。—我也是,他在我心目中是个英雄。根据句意“我也是”应用so+助动词/情态动词/系动词结构,根据上文提示应 是 So am I ,故选A。 考点:考查固定结构 4.It was very cold the day before yesterday._______ A. So it was B. It was so C. So was it D. So it is 【答案】A 【解析】

中考英语教研重点句型汇总

中考英语教研重点句型汇总 1.as soon as 一……就 He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing. Please call me as soon as you finish your homework. 2.not as/so ……as 和……一样;不如 I think English is as important as maths For me, basketball is as interesting as football. 3.as……as possible 尽可能的 Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible. We should speak English as much as we can in class. 4.be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事、害怕担心 Children are always afraid of the dark. I used to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now. 5.be busy doing 忙于做某事 Mom is always busy cooking when I get home. People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games. 6.be famous /late/ready/sorry for… 以……著名 He hurried to school yesterday, but he was late for class. Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting. 7.both…and两者都 Students like both playing basketball and playing soccer. It's a good way to make both teachers and students happy.

中考英语句型转换专项训练-及答案

牛津中考英语专项训练---句型转换 一.句型转换 1.They are watching the Beijing Opera at three o’clock this afternoon. (用yesterday afternoon 替换this afternoon) They _______ ______ the Beijing Opera at three o’clock yesterday afternoon. 2.“I will call you tomorrow,” Rose said to me. (合并成一个句子) Rose said that she _________ _________ me the next day. 3.They went to Australia every two years. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ did they go to Australia? 4.It was a very exciting week. (改为感叹句) _________ _________ exciting week it was! 6.This kind of cold comes and goes very quickly. (变一般疑问句) 7.Linda asked John, "Do you come from the USA?"( 改为复合句) 9.Someone saw him swim in Qianling Lake yesterday. (改为被动语态) He swim in Qianling Lake yesterday. 10.They will finish building the house in two weeks. (就划线部分提问) ________ __________ _________they finish building the house? 11.It is great fun to have a picnic on the hillside. (改为感叹句) What________ it_________ to have a picnic on the hillside! 12.Hurry up, or you'll miss the early train. (改为以if引导的条件状语从句) If you________ _________ __________, you'll miss the early train. 13.Mother said to me, "Don't go alone at night. "(改为简单句) Mother told me_________ _________go alone at nighit.

最新中考英语特殊句式练习题及答案

最新中考英语特殊句式练习题及答案 一、初中英语特殊句式 1.— I have changed my job. — A.So do I B.So have I C.So I do D.So I have 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析: So do I我也一样;So have I.我也是;So I do. 确实是这样;So I have. 确实如此;句意:汤姆,我已经换了工作——我也是。故选B。 考点:主谓倒装结构 点评:这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。 2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。另一句型so+主语+助动词是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。 2. If you want to go to the mountains this evening, so ______ I. A.do B.will C.am 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果你今天晚上想去山上,我也去. so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为: so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选B。 考点:考查倒装句。 3. --- Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday ? --- If I don’t go , ___________. A.so does he B.so he will C.neither will he D.neither does he 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗?—如果我不去,他也不会去。根据句意“他也不会去”应用固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”,因为是将来不会去,所以用助动词will,故选C。 考点:考查倒装。

2020英语中考常考重点句型梳理专项练习题

2020英语中考重点句型专练 中考重点句型即中考经常考查的句型,在中考试卷中单项选择和句型转换以及完成句子中经常考到这些重点的句型,同学们在中考冲刺阶段需要确认是否已经掌握了这些重点的句型结构和它们的典型用法,特别是一些重点句子的表达方式。掌握了这些重点句型对于同学们解答阅读理解、听力和书面表达等都会有很大的帮助。 知识总结: 一、常考重点句型: 1. It's / has been two years since +从句自从……到现在有两年时间 2. both...and...连接主语的句型 3. neither ...nor...,not only...but also,either...or...连接主语的句型 4. What's wrong / the matter with sb. / sth.? 5. There is something /nothing wrong with sth. 6.What/ How about +doing sth.? 7. Let's do... 8. Why not do ...?/ Why don't you do ...? 为什么不......?

请你做某事好Would /Could you please do sth? 9 Will / 吗? 10. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.? 11Would you mind doing sth.? 12. 含有as soon as的句型 13. 含有not...until...的句型 14. be supposed/ willing to do...应该做某事 15. 主语+find +it +形容词+动词不定式 16. It seems that +从句 17. I think/ believe/ feel/ agree that...及I agree/ disagree with you. 18. I don't think +宾语从句 19. What do you mean by/ What does ...mean? 是什么意思? 20.What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样? 21. What + be + 主语+ like? ...什么样? 22.It's said/ reported that... 据说/据报道 23. one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数...……其中之 二、中考经常考到的重点句型详解: 1. 表示比较的三个句型 + as...原级(1) as+

人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结

七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀,卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅,打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb.at … 拨(某电话号码)找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串,一列,一套,一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好,Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗? I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么?—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色?It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好!----How do you do?你好!Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么? 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.-What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少? 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.-What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么?—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.-What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn’t.不,它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是,它是。/No, it isn’t.不,它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗? —Yes she is.是,她是。/No,she isn’t.不,她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里?—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里?—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗?—No, it isn’t. 不,它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗?—Yes, they are.是,他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动,参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗?

【英语】中考英语特殊句式训练经典1

【英语】中考英语特殊句式训练经典1 一、初中英语特殊句式 1.—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday. —________ Better keep it in mind next year. A.No problem. B.You did? C.It’s OK.D.Why not? 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:噢,天哪!我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。-你忘了吗?明年最好记得。本题是简略句,在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号,表示疑问。所以选B。 考点:考查简略句 2.—Wow. It is rather hot today. —Yes. ______ yesterday. A.So it is B.So is it C.So was it D.So it was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 C 本题考查倒装句用法。句意:—哇。今天真热。—是的,昨天也热。A. So it is意为真的是,是一般现在时强调句; B. So is it意为天气真的热,是一般现在时倒装句;C. So was it 意为昨天也是,是一般过去时倒装句;D. So it was意为昨天真的是热的,强调句。根据空格后的yesterday昨天,可知用一般过去时倒装句。故选C。 3.— _______ honest boy! — . A.What an; So is he B.What a; So he is C.how a; So is he D.What an; So he is 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意为:---多么诚实的一个孩子啊!---他确实是一个诚实的孩子。感叹句的结构有:①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他!③how+主语+谓语!④how+形容词+主语+谓语!“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。根据语境,honest是以元音开头的词,应答语表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,故选D。 考点:考查句型结构。 4.-- You seem to like sweets. --________ ,I buy sweets every week.

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档