答案是供选单词前标的数字
Unit 1 A
1.Economic crises destroy the capitalist system, and they grow in size
and ____ duration _____.
2.Stability also depends upon the ____ flexibility ____of the local
economy.
3.He was sentenced to do hard labor without the ___ option _____ of a
fine.
4.She states her views very ____ definitely ______.
5.Did he ____ actually _____say in so many words that there was no
hope of a cure?
6.The baby felt ____ ignore _____ by her parents.
7.You need to ____ convince _____the employers that you can do the
job.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/a917213753.html,panies will have to do more than this if they are to ____ survive
_____the earthquake.
2 flexibility 1 duration
3 option
4 definitely
5 actually
6 ignore
7 convince
8 survive Unit 1 B
1.The two countries ___ maintain ____ friendly foreign relationship
with each other.
2.It is ___ vital _____ for the human beings to do something to save the
earth.
3.You can ___ omit ____ the parts of the story that parts of the story that
are not interesting.
4.The little girl had a really ___ rough ____ time when her father died.
5.They ___ emphasize ______ the importance of careful driving.
4 rough 3 omit 1 maintain 2 vital
5 emphasize assume overall competitive 汉译英
1.你的老师在评卷的时候会把你生病的情况考虑在内。
2.因为他总是轻信别人，所以很容易受伤。
3.他的肤色跟他是不是好律师无关。
4.我们需要与所有的客户建立和保持积极的关系，并高效处理客户
的投诉。
5.关键不在于你说了什么话，而在于你实际上做了哪些事情。1．Your teacher will take your recent illness into consideration when judging your examination.
2．He is likely to get hurt because he always trusts people easily. 3．His color isn’t relevant to whether he is good lawyer.
4．We are required to build and maintain positive relations with all customers, and handle the customers’ complaints efficiently. 5．It’s not what you say but what you really do that counts.
Unit 2 A
1. I don’t like this young woman; she seems a social _______.
2. The novel ______ the imagination of thousands reader.
3. God knows. How can I _______ six exam a week?
4. A tiny star cans _______ in the darkness.
5. There are good chances of ______ in this firm.
6. Mrs. Hill is _______ on Tom’s marrying Susan.
7. Some professions are _______ with people who have not grown up.
8. How should this ______ girl see the coldness of the letter?
2 capture 1 butterfly 4 spark
3 endure
6 keen 5 promotion
7 stuff
8 innocent
Unit 2 B
1.After years of great effort, their company ______ into one of the largest in the industry.
2.Be careful not to ______ yourself in their local conflicts.
3.They soon developed a very ______ relationship.
4.This is a (n) ______ opportunity that will lead you to success.
5.They will ______ to build another laboratory building.
4 unique 2 engage 1 flourish 3 intimate
5 precede preferable caution complicated
Unit 3 A
1.His dominant ______ was to take all things into earnest consideration.
2.She tried to ______ our friendship.
3.This was my big chance and I _____ it with both hands.
4.The new airports will _______ tourism.
5.He came over and ______ a piece of paper into my hand.
6.Shanghai is a city with a large ______ population.
7.I’ll _____ over and see you this evening.
8. A dropped cigarette is being ______ for the fire.
6 transient
7 pop
8 blame 4 facilitate
3 grab 5 shove 1 trait 2 undermine
Unit 3 B
1.Each better has there tries. That was his second try or “____”.
2.Home prices are holding _____ in most regions.
3.He is always ______ in what he says and does.
4.This country refuses stubbornly to _____ its past war crimes.
5.Politically, the social atmosphere is _______ .
3 accurate compatible
4 compensate 1 hit
2 stable 5 loose resource maintain
Unit 4 A
1.They were full of _____ when they saw my new car.
2.the doctor tired to help ______ the function of his limbs.
3.Let me assure you that it was not done _____ .
4.The smooth space flight, experts say, marks a big _____ for Chinese scientists.
5.He failed to _____ to the medicine.
6.This medicine cans _____ the pain in no time.
7.The boy really enjoyed the useful and _____ work in science.
8.Advertising is often the most _____ method of promotion.
1 envy 6 lessen 8 effective 3 intentionally
5 respond 7 creative 2 restore 4 breakthrough
Unit 4 B
1.Let’s now carry the discussion a bit further in a more formal _____ .
2.Many grocery stores sell _____ pet foods to owners eager to please their pets.
3.______ , it is a very stable pattern producing results through effort.
4.In this map, the towns are _____ by a red dot.
5.Her father ______ her interest in music.
Compromise quality loosely 5 foster
3 conversely 1 fashion 2 diverse
4 indicate
Unit 5 A
1.He ______ her on her last physics paper.
2.After dinner, I took a ______ around the park.
3. A hundred years ago people _____ at the idea.
4.They are determined to carry forward the ______ .
5.The conference discussed the fair ______ of income and wealth.
6.Women’s social ______ has changed much over the years.
7.Before he could find the _____ word she had cut him short with a question.
8.In time you’ll _______ the beauty of this language.
8 appreciate 2 stroll 1 compliment 6 status
5 distribution 7 fitting 4 enterprise 3 scoff
Unit 5 B
1.As soon as the comes out, the mist will ______.
2.But apparently it’s not one our congressmen are brave enough to ______ properly.
3.We _______ him of taking bribes.
4.I see no______ of his success.
5.Whatever difficulties you ______ you can always talk to us and we will try to help.
5 confront 2 execute 3 charge multiply
Quit 4 prospect 1 vanish avoid
Unit 6
1.we couldn’t _________ the old lady to travel by air.
2.The test is used to __________ a variety of diseases.
3.The foreigners marveled at the _________ of terracotta warriors.
4.The temple is supported by __________ columns(柱子).
5.Will you ________ him away because he can’t walk?
6.I needed money so _________ at the time.
7.Life is a battle from _________ to grave.
8.He ________ his long beard.
2 diagnose 1 induce 8 stroke
3 miracle
5 wheel
6 desperately 4 massive
7 cradle
1.Many parents claimed to be ______ by the amount of violence in the film.
2.The little boy _______ going to bed in the dark.
3.Jeans are not _______ for a formal party.
4.I don’t know if I should make my hair _____ or leave it straight.
5.Therefore , each hour of this day will I _____ for it can never return.
5 cherish 4 curl 2 dread 1 disgust
Severely ingredient 3 appropriate criticize
1.他们试图在学校争取更多的人支持他们的作品。
They tried to will more people over to support their works in the school.
2.汤姆父母的举止极少有相似之处。
Tom’s parents have little in common in their manners.
3.整顿饭都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更好。
The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent.
4.由于大雪，他迟到了。
He was late as a result of the heavy snow.
5.她觉得自己好像是个大笨蛋。
She felt like a fool.
Unit 7
1.will you accept his view on the _______?
2.This dictionary is available in electronic ________.
3.He planted some flowers on the balcony that ______over the street.
4.We ______ that food price os likely to go down.
5.The prices here are _______ ! I paid $4 for a pineapple juice.
6.Scientists _______ that sea level is rising.
7.Western ideas ______ slowly though the East.
8.We are going to ______ them economic assistance.
6 claim 4 anticipate 1 issue 3 project
7 penetrate 5 ridiculous 8 render 2 version
1.The great artist’s ______ spread all over the country.
2.The number of children in the school is ______ less.
3.It’s very ______ that she didn’t reply to our letter.
4.You can ______ on him to help you.
5.Our economy is _______ and foreign companies are confidently pumping in capital.
3 odd 1 fame 2 decrease decade
5 boom 4 rely media wield
1.他们权衡之后决定冒一次险，派士兵去叛乱地区。
They decided to take a calculated risk (on the second thoughts) and sent soldiers to the rebellious region.
2.就人们向其寻求各种建议这点来说，今天的因特网起到了百科全书的作用。
The Internet serves as an encyclopedia in the sense that people turn to it for all kids of advice today.
3.对于一个有如此多粉丝的产品来说，个别消费者拒绝人云亦云也不要紧。
To a product with so many fans , it doesn’t matter that a few consumers refuse to follow suit.
4.他的刚愎自用只能把我们领到以前的老路上去。
His stubborn pride only leads us down the same path we have been down before.
5.几十年来新闻媒体决定了公众什么时间讨论什么内容。
For decades the news media have been setting the agenda for public discussion.
Unit 8
1. the workers are ______ a heating system.
2. a ______ of hot air hit us as we stepped off the plane.
3. the museum is ______ on the main street.
4. I _____ it will take a year to build the house.
5. there’s been a _____ in our plans.
6. Canada is a country rich in mineral ________ .
7. the college _______ rules that prevented women from enrolling.
8. the cruel man _______ his wife and child.
4 estimate 3 locate 1 install
5 switch
2 blast 6 resource 8 abandon 7 remove
1. the new aircraft has performed very well in its ______ trial.
2. the incident left _______ traces on his mind.
3. I plainly _______ some objections remain.
4. the teacher had a ________ knowledge.
5. the _______ of our appeal is freedom of speech.
scale scatter 1 initial 4 extensive
2 Permanent evaluation
3 perceive 5 core
1. 你老是这样花钱，总有一天要父债。
If you keep on spending like that , you will end up indebt.
2. 文化的性质及其发展对图书馆的发展具有积极的影响。
The nature and development of culture will have a positive effect on library grown.
3. 核电站附近的动物正在遭受我们所不知道的辐射的影响。
Animals that live near the nuclear plants are being exposed radiation we don’t know.
4. In ports will have to be scale back until exports begin to rise again.
5. 这种新式飞机在最初几次试飞中表现性能良好。
The new aircraft has performed very well in its initial trials.
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
21世纪大学英语第2册课后翻译答案【Unit1】 1、老伴60多岁中风去世时，那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。 When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on. 2、两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。许多人前去参观，其中包括一些著名的专业画家。 Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it including a few celebrated professionals. 3、当20世纪80年代中期，7名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时，全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。
When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s it plunged the whole world into shock and grief. 4、在结束了其第二届首相任期之后，她仍积极参与政治事务。当政府遇到困难时，她屡次前来帮忙。 After completing her second prime ministry she remained actively involved in political affairs. She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty. 5、大选失败之后，史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄，在那里尝试工作。After his failure in the election campaign Dr. Smith retired to a small village where he tried his hand at farming. 6、只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆里往事时就会感到心满意足的。 As long as you keep working hard all your life you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.
第一册Book1Unit1~Unit10 翻译答案 Unit1 翻译 1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信，阅读简写的(simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to te ach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any q uestions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years. Unit2 翻译 1) 幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了那里。 Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once. 2) 胜利登上乔治岛(George Island) 后，船长向指挥部(the headquarters) 发了一份无线电报。 After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to the headquarters. 3) 他决心继续他的实验，不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。 He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he'll do it another way. 4) 她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。 When she read the novel, she couldn't help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside. 5) 玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。 Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself. 6) 我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。 We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it. 7) 甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。
21世纪大学实用英语课文翻译及课后答案 Text A 大学——我一生中的转折点 佚名 作为一名一年级新生初进大学时，我害怕自己在学业上搞不好。我害怕独自一人在外，因为我是第一次远离家人。这里周围都是我不认识的人，而他们也不认识我。我得和他们交朋友，或许还得在我要学的课程上跟他 们在分数上进行竞争。他们比我更聪明吗？我跟得上他们吗？他们会接受我吗？ 我很快就认识到，我的生活现在就取决于我自己了。如果我要在学业上取得成功，我就必须制定一份学习计划。 我必须调整花在学习上的时间和花在社交上的时间。我必须决定什么时候上床睡觉，什么时候吃什么，什么时候 喝什么，对什么人表示友好。这些问题我都得自己回答。 开始时，生活有点艰难。我在怎样利用时间上犯了错误。我在交朋友上花的时间太多了。我还在怎样选择大学里 的第一批朋友上犯了一些错误。 然而不久，我就控制住了自己的生活。我做到了按时上课，完成并交上了第一批作业，而且以相当好的成绩通过 了前几次考试。此外，我还交了一些朋友，跟他们在一起我感到很自在，我能把我担心的事告诉他们。我建立了 一种真正属于我自己的常规——一种满足了我的需要的常规。 结果，我开始从一个不同的视角看待我自己了。我开始把自己看作是一个对自己负责也对朋友和家人负责的人。 凡事自己做决定并看到这些决定最终证明是明智的决定，这种感觉很好。我猜想这就是人们所说的“成长”的一 部分吧。 我未来的生活将会怎样呢？在人生的这一阶段，我真的不能确定我的人生之路最终将会走向何方，我真的不知道 在以后的几年中我会做什么。但我知道，我能应对未来，因为我已经成功地跃过了我生命中的这一重要障碍：我 已经完成了从一个依赖家人给予感情支持的人向一个对自己负责的人的过渡。 Practice 5 1. smart 2. succeed 3. shortly 4. managed 5. share 6. fear 7. responsible 8. however 9. enter 10. surrounded 11. handle 12. comfortable Practice 6 1. is up to 2. keep up with 3. under control 4. at first 5. grew up 6. make friends with 7. turned out 8. as a result 9. set up 10. in addition Practice 7 1. how to play the game 2. where I wanted to go 3. whether they would accept him or not 4. what to do and how to do it 5. whom to love and whom not to 6. when he made that decision Practice 8 1. I see Li Ming as my best friend. We share the same hobbies and interests. 2. They looked upon their math teacher as their best teacher. 3. We think of this place as our home. 4. They looked on their college life as their happiest years in their life. Practice 9 1. John is both smart and responsible. He likes to make friends with other people. 2. I have made the decision to compete for the new post. You can compete for it, too. 3. Shortly after the doctor came, he managed to have my father’s illness under control. 4. As freshmen, most of us do not know what college life has in store for us, but we all know that we must do well in our studies. 5. To succeed in college, we must keep up with the other students and set up a routine that meets out needs. 6. Though the assignments last week turned out to be more difficult than I thought, I handed them in on time.
大学英语精读第一册答案 大学英语精读第三版第一册答案 Unit1 1) e 2) g 3) j 4) a 5) b 6) i 7) c 8) d 9) h 10) f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory
11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command 1) over and over again 2) ata time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for
5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1) action 2) employ 3) announce 4) examination 5) communication 6) express 7) compose 8) improvement 9) concentration 10) management 11) consider 12) motivate 13) development 14) movement 15) discuss 16) operate 17) division 18) production 19) educate 20) repeat 1) additional 2) add
Unit 1 Half a day 教学目的 1. 了解作者及其背景知识； 2．熟悉本文使用的写作手法； 3．掌握修辞疑问句、倒装句等修辞手法； 4．熟练掌握三类构词法； 5．通过深刻理解文章内涵，培养学生社会洞察力和相关的讨论能力，同时掌握文中的核心语言点。 教学内容 1. 热身 2．作者 教育与背景 主要著作 创作观 3．作品赏析 结构分析 如何赏析文学作品 扩展式讨论 4．写作技巧 省略疑问句和修辞疑问句 倒装句 “with”独立结构 5．语言理解 长难句解析 核心词汇学习 band, convince, daze, exert, intricate, observe, overlook, rank, revolve, startle, uviverse, vary 介词练习 构词法：-tion; -volve; -ly 6．课堂讨论 7．练与讲 教学重点 1. 文学作品的赏析； 2．文学中的修辞手法――省略疑问句和修辞疑问句；倒装句；“with”独立结构3．构词法：前缀 教学方法结合实际吸收各种教学法（讲授、问答、讨论、模仿、练习、多媒体使用）的优点。 教学手段用投影仪播放PowerPoint课件及板书；群发电子邮件布置课堂资料和课后作业（或其来源）。
ⅠAbout the author ★Naguib Mahfouz was born on the 11th Dec. 1911 in an old quarter of Cairo, the youngest son of a merchant. （mummies and pyramids / sphinx 狮身人面）★He worked in university administration（行政部门）and then in 1939 he worked for the Ministry of Islamic Affairs.（Buddhism Christianity Islam） ★He was later Head of the State Cinema Organization at the Ministry of Culture(文化部）. He also worked as a journalist（记者）. ★He is married, has two daughters and lives in Cairo. ★He was the first Arab to win the Nobel prize for literature He is now the author of no fewer than 30 novels, more than 100 short stories, and more than 200 articles. Half of his novels have been made into films which have circulated （流通；传播）throughout the Arabic-speaking world. The Cairo Trilogy（三部曲）is a tale of the lives of a Muslim family and spans （跨过）the first half of the 20th century. Palace Walk 《宫间街》Palace of Desire 《思官街》Sugar Street 《甘露街》How does he picture the world? 1 The world is very gloomy（阴沉的令人沮丧的）though not completely disappointing. 2 The author’s social utopia (乌托邦）is far from being realized. 3 Time is the bringer of change and change is a very painful process. 4 Life is a tragedy. ⅡText Appreciation 1 structure 2 Further discussion Can you recall your first day’s experience at primary school? Did you feel you were a stranger the first day you arrived at this university? Was it hard for you to leave home for the first time in your life? What do you think is the business of university? What do you expect to learn here? 3 Theme of the story The following are a few possible understandings of the message the story conveys. Which one do you agree with? Argue with your group partners. Time and tide wait for no man. Life is a tragedy. There is nothing permanent in life but change. Education can never keep up with changes in society. Life is short and time is precious. Life is a dream. Do not take anything seriously. 4 Structure of the text Part 1 (para. 1- 7 ) about:The boy’s misgivings about school Part 2 (para. 8-16 ) about: How the boy felt about school. Part 3 (para. 17-20 ) about: Walking out of the school, he found time had changed everything.
第一单元 Text Comprehension II． 1. It was a military campaign in which many soldiers died. The effects on Churchill were () he lost his political position and he was overwhelmed with grief. 2. He felt so inspired to paint that he was distracted from his personal problems. 3. His sister-in-law?s painting inspired him to try his hand at it; his wife rushed out to buy all the materials he would need; and the wife of Sir John Lavery helped him overcome his fear of the blank canvas. 4. The blank whiteness of the c anvas made him feel he didn?t know where to begin. This nervousness was not typical of Churchill, who was known publicly as a brave and strong-willed person. 5. Churchill was comparing the canvas to an opponent in a fight, and he could now see that he need not fear his “adversary”. 6. He meant that Churchill would have been a great painter, just as he was a great politician. 7. It was his great comfort when the death of his mother was followed quickly by the death of his daughter. 8. Because the judges suspected that it was not painted by an amateur; they were later surprised and delighted because Churchill was not just a famous political figure but also a talented untrained artist. 9. No, she considers that decade an artistically fruitful one. 10. He meant that painting was like a friend who never betrayed or abandoned him. This seems to suggest that he often felt lonely, misunderstood and/or disappointed in his relationship with other people. V ocabulary III. 1.artistic 2.overcome 3.infinite 4.plunged 5.mission 6.camgpain 7.revived 8.distract 9.accustomed 10.retreat 11.precaution 12. disastrous IV. 1. delighted with 2. bore fruit 3. kept Clementine company 4. rely on 5. take refuge 6. awaken people to 7. pay the price 8. chanced upon; dated from 9. tried his hand at 10. fell upon; came to her rescue Word Building V. 1. broadens the mind 2. weakened 3. sweeten Diet Coke 4.hardens 5. strengthen 6. deepen your understanding of the course materiall 7. sharpen the kitchen knives 8. reddened 9. brighten; quickens 10. lightened VI. 1. lucky 2. wealthy 3. tasty 4. icy 5. wavy 6. smelly 7. sleepy 8. noisy (smelly is also plausible) 9. healthy 10. sunny Structure VII. 1. Amazed at the great changes that are taking place in shanghai, many foreign visitors leave
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册答案Book 1 Unit 1 Study&Practice V ocabulary Activities 1. 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 2. 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed... to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely... on 13) Apart from 14) command 3. 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition to 8) in detail Enriching Your Word Power 1. 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development
14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 2. 1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition 2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect 3) a)helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful 4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably 5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetition Usage 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today’s papers 5) In most doctors’ opinion ( According to most doctors) Structure 1. 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 2. 1) It is true that your sentences are all gramma tically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. Cloze 1. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate
21 世纪大学英语 2 答案【篇一：《21 世纪大学英语》第二册课后翻译答案】 p class=txt>unit1 老伴60 多岁中风去世时，那位72 岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。 when his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on. 两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。许多人前去参观，其中包括一些著名的专业画家。 last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in london. many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professionals. 当20 世纪80 年代中期，7 名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时，全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。 when seven astronauts died in the challenger disaster in the mid-1980s, it plunged the whole world into shock and grief. 在结束了其第二届首相任期之后，她仍积极参与政治事务。当政府遇到困难时，她屡次前来帮忙。 after completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs. she came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty. 大选失败之后，史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄，在那里尝试工作。 after his failure in the election campaign, dr. smith retired to a small village, where he tried his hand at farming. 只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆里往事时就会感到心满意足的。 as long as you keep working hard all your life, you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction. 我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。否则很快就为时太晚了。we must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection, or it will be too late. 那位官员因卷入一件政治丑闻而被撤职。如果早知会落到这般地步，他当初也许就会以不同的方式行事了。
UNIT 1 Want to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more time studying? Sounds too good to be true? Well, read on... How to Improve Y our Study Habits Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. Y ou do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily the case, however. Y ou can receive better grades if you want to. Y es, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here's how: 1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed（指定的时间）time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying. Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. Of course, studying shouldn't occupy all of the free time on the schedule. It's important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play. Plan your time carefully: topic sentence Supporting sentences 展开句 Fill in/out :write in; complete sth by putting whatever is needed Listen carefully and fill in the numbers you’ve heard from the tape. decide on: choose from two or more possibilities or make a decision about I’ve decided on leaving for New Y ork the day after tomorrow. Be sure (to do sth): not fail (to do sth) Be sure to leave adequate time for play. Be sure to write to us as soon as you get there. Be sure not to be late again. set aside：keep or save for special use or purpose Why don’t you set aside some money so that you can use it when you’re in need? as well: also , too This book tells Lu Hsun’s writings, and his life as well. With the changes in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. Be/ become aware of: know sth; know(what is happening) Are you aware of the importance of learning a foreign language? 2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject. concentrate on/ upon : give all one’s attention or efforts, etc. to I can’t concentrate on my studies, for I’m homesick.思乡 Airsick晕飞机 seasick 晕船 3. Skim before you read. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized. Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions. Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well. Look over: examine; inspect I looked hurriedly over the apples in the basket and took one that looked good. They looked over several kinds of new bikes before making up their minds to buy. My sister is busy looking over her mail. 4. Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.