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贵州省毕节市民族中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

贵州省毕节市民族中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案
贵州省毕节市民族中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

第I卷(选择题共115分)

第一部分(30分)

I:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is wrong with the speakers?

A. They lose their way.

B. They took the wrong bus.

C. They can’t find their map.

2.How much would it cost to stay in Wuzhen for two days?

A. 120 yuan

B. 200 yuan

C. 240 yuan

3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a bank

B. In a shop

C. In a factory

4.What does the woman suggest the man wear?

A. suit

B. A sweater

C. A silk tie

5.What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Cancel one of his appointments.

B. Have breakfast with David and Jim.

C. Meet one of his friends at breakfast.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题中所给的A,B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅

读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。

6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Food

B. Hobbies

C. TV programs

7.What is the man probably?

A. student

B. A reporter

C.A doctor

听第下面一段对话,回答第8—10题。

8.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Customer and waiter.

B. Manager and clerk.

C. Husband and wife.

9.Why does the woman question the man?

A. She is making a complaint .

B. She is asking the man for the bill.

C. She is expressing her thanks to the man.

10.What should be improved according to the woman?

A. Water

B. Desserts

C. Service

听第下面一段对话,回答第11—13题。

11.When did the speakers go to the Amanda’s yesterday?

A. In the morning

B. In the afternoon

C. In the evening

12.What tasted too sweet?

A. Cakes

B. Wine

C. Coffee

13.What do we know about the speakers?

A. They both liked the fresh cream

B. They will call on Amanda to thank her.

C. Their stomachs feel uncomfortable.

听第下面一段对话,回答第14—16题。

14.Where has the woman just been back from?

A. Germany

B. France

C. Brazil

15.what did the fortune-tellers use to tell fortune?

A. Snakes

B. Shells

C. Cloth

16.What unusual things did the man see on Paris?

A. Street performers

B. Street vendors

C. Fried hot bean cakes

听第下面一段对话,回答第17—20题。

17.What can we learn about Boxing Day?

A. It is celebrated all over the world.

B. It is always celebrated at weekends.

C. It is an official holiday in some countries.

18.How does Boxing Day get its name?

A. The poor receive gifts from the church on that day.

B. The citizens throw away boxes from Christmas presents.

C. The servants carry around boxes to receive tips from the noble man.

19.When do public workers get Christmas presents nowadays.

A. On Christmas Day

B. Before Christmas Day

C. After Christmas Day

20.How do most people spend Boxing Day?

A. Making potato bread

B. Holding parades

C. Relaxing at home

第二节单项填空(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.-Let me introduce myself,I am Albert.

- ________.

A. What pleasure

B. It’s my pleasure

C. Pleased to meet you

D. I am very pleased

22.I want to buy a computer.Could you please give me ________ ?

A. an advice

B. advice

C. some advices

D. some advice

23._______ done for us?

A. What do you think he has

B. What do you think has he

C. Do you think what he has

D. Do you think what has he

24.All the people _________ at the party were his supporters.

A.present

B. thankful

C.interested

D. important

25.________, and you’ll know which one is good.

A. Compared with these two ones

B. Compare this one with that one

C. Compare this one to that one

D. Compared to this one with that one 26.________ houses were knocked down in the earthquake.

A. A number of

B. The number of

C. A great many of

D. A great deal of

27.________ you start doing something, you mustn’t stop half—way.

A. While

B. Though

C. As

D. Once

28.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to________ healthy eating habit.

A.grow

B.develop

C.increase

D.raise 29.According to the recent U.S.survey,children spend up to 25 hours a week______ TV.

A. to watch

B. to watching

C. watching

D. watch

30.He _______of the people’s interests so he will always be remembered by us.

A. died for

B. died of

C. died from

D. died

31.The room, where there are ________ one bed, is almost empty.

A. not more than

B. no more than

C. not less than

D. no less than

32.The reason _______ he died is _______ he had got heart diseases.

A. for; that

B. that; why

C. why; that

D. why; why

33.–Have you ever been to Paris?

–Yes, it’s the most beautiful city ________.

A. which I’ve ever been to

B. that I’ve never been to

C. that I’ve ever been to

D. where I’ve never been to

34.He _______, but he does’t now.

A. is used to smoke

B. is used to smoking

C. used to smoke

D. uses to smoke

35.Was it during the second world war ________ he died?

A. that

B. while

C. in which

D. then

第三节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,在短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

One evening, Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had 36 £10 000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for 37 . Mr Green told him to get on and continued his way. 38 he talked to the man, he 39 that he had just broken out of prison. Mr Green was very afraid at the 40 of the money. Suddenly he saw a police-car and had a 41 idea. He sped up and 42 as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running 43 him. After a mile 44 the police-car passed him and ordered him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green's 45 .

The policeman said he wanted Mr Green's name and 46 and Mr Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his 47 . ―You48 appear at the police station.― He said. Then he talked to Mr Gree n about 49 driving. Mr Green started up his car again. He had 50 all hope of his £10,000, but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to 51 . Mr Green stopped and the man said. ―52 . You've been 53 to me. This is what I can do in 54 .‖ And he handed Mr Green the policeman's55 , which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr Green.

36. A. taken B. held C. brought D. drawn

37. A. money B. help C. a 个ift D. money

38. A. As B. Since C. Then D. Because

39. A. recognized B. learned C. supposed D. expected

40. A. sight B. idea C. touch D. thought

41. A. fast B. good C. strange D. bad

42. A. drove B. ran C. hurried D. Came on

43. A. behind B. with C. after D. beside

44. A. and so B. or so C. and so on D. or so on

45. A. head B. shoulder C. back D. neck

46. A. number B. home C. place D. address

47. A. car B. pocket C. hand D. trousers

48. A. shall B. will C. would D. need

49. A. careful B. normal C. drunk D. dangerous

50. A. held out B. build up C. given up D. turn over

51. A. run away B. break away C. set out D. get out

52. A. I'm sorry B. You're welcome C. That's all right D. Thank you

53. A. kind B. polite C. known D. necessary

54. A. all B. fact C. return D. the end

55. A. gun B. pen C. money D. notebook

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.

―What’s the problem?‖ The vet asked him when he arrived.

―My cow's ill,‖ the farmer said. ―I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She's making a strange noise.‖

The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine.

He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."

―How should I give them to her?‖ the farmer asked.

56. In the story, the vet must be _________.

A. the farmer's friend

B. a milk factory

C. a hospital for cows

D. a doctor for animals

57. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______

A. couldn't lie down

B. didn't eat the pills

C. couldn't make any noise

D. was ill

58. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?

A. Bottle of pills.

B. A long tube.

C. Two pills.

D. A small box.

B

These days' experience , like many other things , are becoming increasingly expensive . One has to get to pay a lot to get , even an ordinary one.

Not long ago , I wanted to invite my friends to a lunch . What we really need was a good and a quiet place for a talk , not a big meal . So I chose one and told my friends to go there .

After I ordered , I was asked whether I would eat a 100 yuan or 200 yuan lunch , I said , "200 yuan ." I didn't realize until I was asked to pay after lunch, that "200 yuan" means "200 yuan for person each."

There were five people that day , and all of us were surprised by the 200 yuan meal .The bill came at last : it was 1260 . I paid the bill without a word .

What could I say ? It was not their fault(过失). It was my own fault that made me pay the largest bill in my life ---I knew little about the market prices.

However , it was not so dad : we had a good lunch and at a quiet place . Besides , the experience will help in my later years .

To support my idea, I have developed my own way of thinking about the price : 200 yuan for the lunch and 1060 for the experience . This paid experience has made me ten times wiser .

59. I ordered a lunch ____ .

A. so as to have a big lunch

B. so that we could have a good meal

C. in order to introduce my friends to the restaurant

D. to have a talk in a good place

60. I thought I ordered a meal that would cost _____ .

A. me 100 yuan

B. me 200 yuan

C. us 200 yuan each

D. me 1260 yuan

61. The last sentence of the passage expressed ____ .

A. my thanks to the restaurant

B. my happiness to be times wiser

C. my anger at the experience

D. my pleasure to have a good lunch

62. I paid the largest bill in my life because ______ .

A. the restaurant cheated the customers

B. there was a misunderstanding between the restaurant and the customer

C. I was unknown to the restaurant

D. I knew little about the market prices

C

Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.

Mr Baker,one of his friends,works in a factory outside the city. It’s far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning,sometimes he’s late for the

work. His manager warns the young man that he will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car,but he hasn’t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea (跳蚤)market which sold old cars and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial (试验)drive,the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.

Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing,the lights turned red. He tried to stop it,but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop,but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.

―Didn’t you hear me?‖ the policeman asked angrily.

―Yes,I did,sir,‖ said Mr King,―Since it doesn’t listen to me,can it obey you?‖根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

63. Mr King is paid more because he _______.

A. always drives very slowly

B. is not afraid of danger

C. had driven for years

D. drives very well

64. Mr Baker went to the flea market to _______.

A. buy a second-hand car

B. have a trial drive

C. choose a new car

D. sell his old car

65. Mr King tried to stop the car when _______.

A. he saw an old woman crossing the street

B. he saw a big tree

C. the traffic lights turned red

D. the policeman shouted angrily at him

66. Which of the following is true?

A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late

B. Mr Baker can’t afford to buy an old car

C. Mr King didn’t hear the policeman

D. Something was wrong with the car

D

The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some researches has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives(添加剂)caused cancer.

Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings(包装)of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar tings are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.

The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.

67. According to this passage, we can know___________.

A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eat

B. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eat

C. cancer was discovered in 1945

D. science has made food unfit to eat

68. Things that are used to keep colours in meats are________.

A. harmful

B. useless

C. helpless

D. dangerous

69. All the additives________.

A. are bright and colourless

B. are not bright and colourful

C. have indirect effects on our health

D. have direct effects on our health

70. People use additives_________ .

A. to make food more unfit to eat

B. to improve the colour and taste of the food

C. to change colour of the food

D. to take off the diseases of the food

第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文的内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 71 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.

My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 72 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.

73 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 74 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.(抱怨)

Often she says to us, ―Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society‖. What a piece of good advice this is! 75 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.

A. She enjoys listening to classic music.

B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.

C. She loves her students and cares for them.

D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.

E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.

F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.

G. Can you tell us something about your mother?

第II卷(非选择题共35分)

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)花掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第1处起)不计分。

I have two friend,Kari and Vance,and they come from the USA.Now they are teaching English

in the university in https://www.doczj.com/doc/a614973021.html,st year they paid a visit for our school.I never met

any foreigners before and wanted to know how I was getting on with our spoken

English,because I went over to talk with them.All of them were surprised at my good spoken English and suggested to taking a photo together.Since then,we have became good friends and now we wrote English letters to each other often.

第二节书面表达(满分30分)

越来越多的中学生深陷―QQ农场‖不能自拔。为了帮助大家正确认识―QQ农场‖,英语课上你们班开展了一次讨论。请从以下方面将这次讨论结果写成一篇英语短文,发表到你的英文博客上:

1. 分析沉迷于―QQ农场‖的原因;

2. 分析其负面影响;

3. 解决方法以及你的看法或建议。

注意:1. 开头已给出,不计入总次数;2. 词数100左右。

Recently our English teacher organized a discussion about middle school students playing the game ―QQ Farm‖.

毕节市民族中学2013—2014学年度第一学期期末考

高一英语参考答案

听力1-5 ABBBC 6-10 ABAAC 11-15CBCCB 16-20ACABC

单项填空21~25CDAAB 26~30ADBCA 31~35BCCCA

完形填空36~40 DCABD 41~45 BACBC 46~50 DBADC 51~55 DDACD

阅读理解56~60 DDCDB 61~65CDDAC 66~70DAACB 71~75 BCEDF

短文改错

I have two friend,Kari and Vance,and they come from the USA.Now they are teaching English

friends

in the university in https://www.doczj.com/doc/a614973021.html,st year they paid a visit for our school.I never met

a to had any foreigners before and wanted to know how I was getting on with our spoken

my English,because I went over to talk with them.All of them were surprised at my good spoken so both

English and suggested to taking a photo together.Since then,we have became good friends and become

去掉

now we wrote English letters to each other often.

write

湖北湖北省宜昌市夷陵中学物理 静电场及其应用精选测试卷专题练习

一、第九章 静电场及其应用选择题易错题培优(难) 1.如图所示,带电量为Q 的正点电荷固定在倾角为30°的光滑绝缘斜面底端C 点,斜面上有A 、B 、D 三点,A 和C 相距为L ,B 为AC 中点,D 为A 、B 的中点。现将一带电小球从A 点由静止释放,当带电小球运动到B 点时速度恰好为零。已知重力加速度为g ,带电小球在A 点处的加速度大小为 4 g ,静电力常量为k 。则( ) A .小球从A 到 B 的过程中,速度最大的位置在D 点 B .小球运动到B 点时的加速度大小为 2 g C .BD 之间的电势差U BD 大于DA 之间的电势差U DA D .AB 之间的电势差U AB =kQ L 【答案】BC 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 A .带电小球在A 点时,有 2 sin A Qq mg k ma L θ-= 当小球速度最大时,加速度为零,有 '2 sin 0Qq mg θk L -= 联立上式解得 '2L L = 所以速度最大的位置不在中点D 位置,A 错误; B .带电小球在A 点时,有 2 sin A Qq mg k ma L θ-= 带电小球在B 点时,有 2sin 2 B Qq k mg θma L -=() 联立上式解得

2 B g a = B 正确; C .根据正电荷的电场分布可知,B 点更靠近点电荷,所以B D 段的平均场强大小大于AD 段的平均场强,根据U Ed =可知,BD 之间的电势差U BD 大于DA 之间的电势差U DA ,C 正确; D .由A 点到B 点,根据动能定理得 sin 02 AB L mg θqU ? += 由2 sin A Qq mg k ma L θ-=可得 214Qq mg k L = 联立上式解得 AB kQ U L =- D 错误。 故选BC 。 2.如图所示,竖直平面内固定一倾斜的光滑绝缘杆,轻质绝缘弹簧上端固定,下端系带正电的小球A ,球A 套在杆上,杆下端固定带正电的小球B 。现将球A 从弹簧原长位置由静止释放,运动距离x 0到达最低点,此时未与球B 相碰。在球A 向下运动过程中,关于球A 的速度v 、加速度a 、球A 和弹簧系统的机械能E 、两球的电势能E p 随运动距离x 的变化图像,可能正确的有( ) A . B . C . D . 【答案】CD 【解析】 【分析】

2019-2020年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷(有答案)

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