I、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）
Choose the best answer from the choices given：
1. In the end ， he __________. [ ]
a. got invited
b. gets invited
c. was invited
d. was to be invited
2. He wore dark glasses to avoid __________. [ ]
a. having been spotted
b. to be spotted
c. spotted
d. being spotted
3. A new theory __________ before it can be put into practice. [ ]
a. must be tested
b. be tested
c. can be tested
d. to be tested
4. Sooner than __________ for others， she started her own business. [ ]
a. working
b. worked
c. to work
d. work
5. I can…t afford as __________ car as this one. [ ]
a. expensive a
b. an expensive
c. a more expensive
d. a most expensive？
6. Do what I tell you -__________！ [ ]
a. or else
b. or so
c. and that
d. and do
7. This is the house __________ windows were broken. [ ]
a. whose
b. which
c. its
d. of which
8. A hot shower， a cup of milk， a bag of potato chips， and then a good sleep __________ the luxury that he needed after the examination. [ ]
a. are
b. was
c. were
d. is？
9. Every drop of tears， every moan out of pain and every cry for help then
__________ like knife cutting deep into his heart. [ ]
a. was
b. are
c. were
d. is
10. I expect all the letters __________ promptly. [ ]
a. being typed
b. to be typed
c. having been typed
d. to have been typed
11. The information was later admitted __________ from unreliable sources. [ ]
a. to be obtained
b. to have been obtained
c. that it has been obtained
d. that it was obtained
12. For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one， it requires that the child_____________ psychologically ready for the new idea. [ ]
a. is
b. be
c. were
d. would be
13. We still have a lot of problems __________. [ ]
a. unsolved
b. unsolving
c. unsolve
d. to be unsolved
14. He regretted __________ her the truth. [ ]
a. having told
b. to have told
c. had told
d. to tell
15. Domestic-made TV sets are not __________ imported ones at all. [ ]
a. more inferior than
b. inferior to
c. inferior than
d. more inferior as
16. __________ by accident __________ by design， he arrived too late to help us. [ ]
a. Not only……but also
b. Neither……nor
c. Whether……or
d. Both……and
17.__________ ， he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class. [ ]
a. To work hard as he did
b. Working hard as he did
c. Work hard as he did
d. Worked hard as he did？
18. They left the door open __________ to hear the baby. [ ]
a. so as for me
b. so that me
c. in order for me
d. and for me
19. New machinery __________ arriving tomorrow. [ ]
a. will be
b. is
c. are
d. shall be
20. The family __________ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible. [ ]
a. were
b. is
c. are
d. was
II.多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
Fill in the blanks with one of the items given below：
21. From __________ time we learned to count， __________ of us knew how old we…d be in the Year 2000.
the， a， every， none， all
22. The Winter Olympics did not prove especially popular among Americans this year. First， the weather was __________ historical disaster from the beginning of the events. __________ snow began falling the very first day.
a， the， any， some， all
23. __________ of us decides what to take into the future and what to leave behind. That…s why__________ arrival of the Year 2000 has become such a person al moment.
each， every， all， the， a
24. I __________ coffee， give me some tea.
will go， have gone， go， through， off， on
25. Put the food where the cat__________ it.
Didn…t come， has come，can?t come， at ， around， with
III.填空题（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）
Fill in the blanks with an appropriate unit noun：
26. a __________ of coughing
27. a __________ of lightning
28. a __________ of bees
29. a __________ of advice
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrase given：
30. Jane appears as though she __________（know） the secret.
31. Two players __________（send）off the field during last Saturday…s match.
32. I…ve forgotten to return the key of the safe. People __________（must look）everywhere for it.
Fill in the blank with an appropriate coordinator or subordinator：
33. It was an island __________ name I have forgotten.
34. He carried his luggage all the way home， __________ was actually unnecessary.
35. He soon made it clear __________ he had asked for a meeting.
36. The police arrived， after __________ the situation became calmer.
Fill in the blank with an appropriate conjunct：
37. We visited Nimes ad Arles， __________ ， two ancient cities.
38. He has not paid his debts and， __________ ， he has no intention of paying.
39. They…ll be back in an hour. __________ ， we could play chess.
Fill in the blank with an appropriate pronoun：
40. The only thing __________ impresses me is her directness.
41. He is a top student at school， __________ his brother never was.
Fill in the blank with an appropriate preposition：
42. I hid my gun __________ the pillow.
43. I don…t go __________ men of his type.
Fill in the blank with an appropriate form of the word given：
44. Jane is hardly __________（smart） than Mrs. White.
45. She is the __________（tall） of the two.
IV.改错题（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
Correct errors in the following sentences：
46. We must hurry， other wise the meeting will begin when we get there.
47. I think the students see too many love stories these days to be realistic.
48. The company has promised a rise to salary for ages， but nothing has happened yet.
49. He suddenly saw the answer to the problem that has occupied his mind for the last two years.
50. Please do not smoke until after the plane takes off.
51. As she is tired of working as a secretary， she thinks of finding another job.
52. Francis Bacon wrote that reading made a full man.
53. Go and get some fresh air！ You were sitting here all morning.
V.改写句子（本大题共14小题，每题2分，共28分）
Rewrite the following sentences as required：
54.Turning the following imperatives into the tag question form：
Don…t let the children stay up too late on weekends.
55. Turning the following imperatives into the tag question form：
Let…s do i t together.
56. Turning the following statement into a YES-NO question：
I have already finished the assignment the teacher gave us last week.
57. Turning the singular nouns or noun phrases into plural forms wherever possible with other necessary changes：
A traffic accident often occurs at a crossroads.
58. Using subjunctive mood：
A neighbour acted quickly and thus stopped the fire from spreading to the other floors.
59. Using a non-finite verb：
I don…t think she would admit that she had sold the house .
60. Combining sentences using comparative degree （more……than……）：
Susan is intelligent. Mary is not that intelligent.
61. Combining the sentences into one that contains a relative clause：
You sent my son an English-Chinese dictionary. Thank you very much.
62. Combining the sentences into one that contains a relative clause：
Twenty horses were put into the corral. They were to be trained for riding.
63. Rewrite the following sentence using a disjunct：
It is natural that as a begin ner he isn…t a good driver yet.
64. Rewrite the following sentence as required：（Using “either you or I ” as the subject）
We were responsible for the mistake.
65. Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate：
If you travel often， keep a collection of necessities pre-packed. Keeping a collection of necessities pre-packed will give you time to pare the nonessentials.
66. Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate：
My wife and I are going to dine out this evening. In fact， we dine out every weekend.
67. Rewrite the following sentences beginning each with anticipatory “it”：
a. This question is very easy to answer.
b. You seem to have taken a dislike to him
VI.名词解释（本大题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分）
Define the following terms with examples：
68. WH-question
69. non-finite verbs
VII.简答题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
70. How is aspect related to time？
71. What are inherent adjectives？
72. What is the difference between reference and substitution？
73. Identify （a） the subject， and （b） the theme， of each of the sentences below. Say whether the theme occurs as S （subject）， Cs （subject complement）， Od （direct object）， Co （object complement）， Cp （prepositional complement）， P （predication） or V （verb）
a. My husband will carry your suitcase.
b. Not one girl in ten can a young man trust these days.
74.Answer the question below by using （a） the information given in brackets，and （b） the passive voice as a means of achieving end-focus.
Who invented the telephone？（Graham Bell， in 1876）
英语语法试题参考答案
I. 单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分）
1、a
2、d
3、a
4、d
5、a
6、a
7、a
8、c
9、a
10、b
11、b
12、b
13、a
14、A
15、b
16、c
17、b
18、c
19、b
20、a
II. 多项选择填空题（每小题2分，共10分，）
21. the ， all （共2分，一格1分）
22. a， Some （共2分，一格1分）
23. Each， the （共2分，一格1分）
24. have gone off （共2分，一格1分）
25. Can…t come at （共2分，一格1分）
III. 填空题（每题1分，共20分）
26. fit
27. flash
28. swarm？
29. piece？
30. had known
31. were sent
32. must have been looking
33. whose
34. which
35. why
36. which
37. that is
38. worse still
39. Meanwhile
40. that （用 which应看作错误）
41. which （用 who应看作错误）
42. under
43. for
44. smarter
45. taller
IV. 改错题（每小题1分，共8分）
Correct errors in the following sentences：
46. We must hurry， otherwise the meeting will have begun when we get there.
47. I think the students are seeing too many love stories these days to be realistic.
47. The company has been promising a rise to salary for ages， but nothing has happened yet.
49. He suddenly saw the answer to the problems that had occupied his mind for the last two years.
50. Please do not smoke until after the plane has taken off.
51. As she is tired of working as a secretary， she is thinking of finding another job.
52. Francis Bacon wrote that reading makes a full man.
53. Go and get some fresh air！ You have been sitting here all morning.
V. 改写句子（每题2分，共28分）
54. Don…t let the children sta y up too late on weekends， will you？
55. Let…s do it together， shall we？
56. Have you finished the assignment the teacher gave us last week yet？
57. Traffic accidents often occur at crossroads.
58. If it had not been for the quick action of a neighbour， the fire would have spread to the other floors.
59. I don…t think she would admit selling the house .
60. Susan is more intelligent than Mary.
61. Thank you very much for the English-Chinese dictionary you sent my son.
62. Twenty horses that were to be trained for riding were put into the corral.？
63. Naturally， as a beginner，he isn…t a good driver yet.
64. （Either you or I was） responsible for the mistake.
65. （……That will give you time to pare the nonessentials.）？
66. （…… In fact， we do it/so every weekend.）
67. a. It is very easy to answer……
b. It seems that you have taken……
VI. 名词解释（每题2分，共4分）
68. A WH-question is a question that normally begins with a WH-word， eg. What did you do last night？
69. The non-finite verbs are verbs that are not marked for tense or for subject-verb concord.
VII. 简答题（每小题2分，共10分）
70. Aspect reflects the way in which the verb action is regarded or experienced with respect to time.
71. Generally speaking， adjectives denoting inherent qualities characterize the referent of the noun. e.g. A big house refers to a house whose size is big.
72. The difference between reference and substitution is that reference is a relation between meanings， whereas substitution is a relation between linguistic items， such as words， phrases or clauses. The reference item and its referent （i.e. what is referred to） are assumed to be semantically equivalent （i.e. of the same thing； e.g. Jack hates himself.） while substitution is a relation in wording rather than in meaning， which constitutes the cohesive relation between a substitute and the item it replaces （e.g. Jack bought a big house but Jane rented a smaller one.）。
73. a. both （a） and （b）are “my husband” which occurs as S.
b. （a）： a young man；（b）： not one girl in ten which occurs as Od.
74. Telephone was invented by Graham Bell in 1876.（此题答对得2分。）
C
77331978
2019年下半年高等教育自学考试 房屋建筑工程（专科）专业实践课程考核通知 各位考生： 2019年下半年湖南省高等教育自学考试房屋建筑工程（专科）专业实践课程考核，将在中南大学进行，现将有关事项通知如下： 一、报考要求 1、已通过本专业全部理论课程考试，需要参加实践课程和毕业考核的考生。 2、考生请务必于2019年6月20～29日在当地自考办网报确认。未在当地自考办报考者，不能参加学校组织的考核。 二、现场报名时间：2019年9月3日（逾期不再受理） 现场报名地点：长沙市韶山南路22号中南大学铁道学院创业北楼420室。 三、现场报名流程: 来我校交验《房屋建筑工程专业实践课程考核报名表》（请将在当地自考办确认报考的回执单复印件粘贴在报名表指定区域）→现场缴费（请考生自备银联卡缴费，不收现金）→领取报考回执。 五、考核要求 1、报考课程设计的考生请于9月3日或9月19日将各科课程设计提交我办，逾期不再受理。 2、设计图一律用绘图纸、丁字尺、三角板、铅笔绘制图纸。 3、课程设计及施工生产实习考核内容要求，详见后页考核说明。 4、课程设计计算书及整套设计图纸，请按照21cm*30cm折叠、按每门课程装一袋。 5、参加施工生产实习考核的考生，请先将实习报告(含施工日记)交实习指导人(工地技术人员)审阅与评价；由指导人对其在实习期间的表现及业务能力写出评语后，再交实习单位审核加盖公章。 6、申请免做生产实习的考生，必须将从事建筑施工技术工作的专题业务总结（应反映考生分析和归纳问题的能力，用图文表达，力求简明、工整和科学系统）以及免做生产实习的申请表一并递交（没有专题业务总结的不予评分）。 六、其他事宜 1、请严格按照以上要求和时间报名，提前或逾期者，无人接待。 2、来校路线：地铁1号线至铁道学院站下（4号出口）；火车站乘7路车至铁道学院站下；火车南站乘63路车到中南大学铁道学院站下；汽车南站乘17路车到中南大学铁道学院站下。 3、考核成绩随湖南省2019年10月高等教育自学考试的理论课成绩一起公布，请登陆https://www.doczj.com/doc/a613681286.html,/net网站查询。如对考核成绩有异议,请于成绩公布10个工作日内向我办递交查分申请，逾期不再受理。 4、有关毕业申请，请到当地自考办咨询了解。 中南大学高等教育自学考试办公室 二〇一九年六月十五日湖南省高等教育自学考试《房屋建筑工程》专业实践课程考核报名表
全国高等教育自学考试高级语言程序设计 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
2001年10月全国高等教育自学考试高级语言程序设计(一) 试卷 第一部分选择题 一、单项选择题 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。 1. C语言程序编译时，程序中的注释部分【】 A. 参加编译，并会出现在目标程序中 B. 参加编译，但不会出现在目标程序中 C. 不参加编译，但会出现在目标程序中 D. 不参加编译，也不会出现在目标程序中 2. 下列表达式的值为0的是【】 A. 3﹪5 B. 3/ C. 3/5 D. 3<5 3. 正确的C语言用户自定义标识符是【】 A. print B. float C. when？
D. random﹪2 4. 设int a = 3；则表达式a<1&& - - a>1的运算结果和a的值分别是【】 A. 0和2 B. 0和3 C. 1和2 D. 1和3 5. 下列叙述中，正确的是【】 A. 引用带参的宏时，实际参数的类型应与宏定义时的形式参数类型相一致 B. 宏名必须用大写字母表示 C. 宏替换不占用运行时间，只占编译时间 D. 在程序的一行上可以出现多个有效的宏定义 6. 下列保留字中用于构成循环结构的是【】 A. if B. while C. switch D. default 7. 与语句if(a>b)if(c>d)x = 1；else x = 2；等价的是【】 A. if(a>b){if(c>d) x = 1；else x = 2；} B. if(a>b){if(c>d) x = 1；} else x = 2；
以下为爱麟霖/(Curlylin)倾情奉献，需要的朋友可以参考一下 7. Friendship (Listening and Speaking Course, Unit 3; Integrated Course, Unit 2) 1) Do you have many friends? What kind of people do you want to make friends with? Why? Yes. I’d like to make friends with loyal people. In my opinion,a friend is a person who can share his/hers happiness with you, who can lend you a shoulder when you cry,who can give you a hand when you are in trouble without asking for anything in return. In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed, I think a loyal people can do the things which were mentioned above for his/hers true friend. So I prefer to make friends with loyal people, and I also believe I am a loyal people who you can make friends with. 2) How do you make friends? Please comment on “a friend you buy isn’t worth the price”. First,I’d like to talk to him to find out whether we have the same interest with each other. If the answer is YES,then we have the foundation to develop a friendship. The next days, all we need to do is to treat each other by heart and soul. 3) How valuable is friendship in a person’s life? How can we keep friendship alive? As for me, I regard friendship as a very important part in my life.Just imagine a life,there’s no one to be your friend. What life could be if you had no friend to talk to , no friend to comfore you and cheer you up when you were having a hard time,no friend to lend you a hand when you needed help …… Life without friends is unthinkable ... We have to do hard work to build up and sustain our friendship. First, let your friends know that you really care about them.It’s important to give some cues to your friends. Be sure your friend knows that she is cared about.Second,try to be with your friends when they are in trouble when they need you. Keeping friendship alive is not only to say some sweet words,but need some real action. 4) What does friendship mean to you? What kind of friends do you think are true friends? It's a fantastic experience in whole of my life. Friendship to me is what water to fish.I can't live without a real friend. 2问见（1） 5) How can we get along well with other people? To begin with, we need to be honest with others and always say what we mean. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all,honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention "friendship" . Finally, we must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide[?'ba?d] by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.
全国高等教育自学考 试
仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢6 全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试 高等数学（一）试题 课程代码：00020 一、单项选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.下列集合中为空集的是（ ） A.{x|e x =1} B.{0} C.{(x, y)|x 2+y 2=0} D.{x| x 2+1=0,x ∈R} 2.函数f(x)=2 x 与g(x)=x 表示同一函数，则它们的定义域是（ ） A.(]0,∞- B.[)+∞,0 C.()+∞∞-, D.()+∞,0 3.函数f(x)==π -?? ?≥<)4(f ,1|x |,01|x ||,x sin |则（ ） A.0 B.1 C. 2 2 D.-2 2 4.设函数f(x)在[-a, a](a>0)上是偶函数，则f(-x)在[-a, a]上是（ ） A.奇函数 B.偶函数 C.非奇非偶函数 D.可能是奇函数，也可 能是偶函数 5.=+→) 2x (x x 2sin lim 0x （ ） A.1 B.0 C.∞ D.2 6.设2x 10 x e ) mx 1(lim =-→，则m=（ ）
仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢6 A.21 B.2 C.-2 D.2 1- 7.设f(x)=???=≠2x ,12 x ,x 2,则=→)x (f lim 2 x （ ） A.2 B.∞ C.1 D.4 8.设x 1e y -=是无穷大量，则x 的变化过程是（ ） A. x →0+ B. x →0- C. x →+∞ D. x →-∞ 9.函数在一点附近有界是函数在该点有极限的（ ） A.必要条件 B.充分条件 C.充分必要条件 D.无关条件 10.定义域为[-1，1]，值域为（-∞，+∞）的连续函数（ ） A.存在 B.不存在 C.存在但不唯一 D.在一定条件下存在 11.下列函数中在x=0处不连续的是（ ） A. f(x)=?? ? ??=≠0x ,10x ,|x |x sin B. f(x)=????? =≠0x ,00 x ,x 1sin x C. f(x)=???=≠0 x ,10 x ,e x D. f(x)=?? ??? =≠0x ,00 x ,x 1cos x 12.设f(x)=e 2+x,则当△x →0时，f(x+△x)-f(x)→（ ） A.△x B.e 2+△x C.e 2 D.0 13.设函数f(x)=?????<-≥0 x ,1x 0 x ,e 2x ，则=--- →0x )0(f )x (f lim 0x （ ）
2016年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）真题 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Being ”Cool” in Middle School A new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, they’ll live healthier and more productive lives than the “cool” kids will. The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having “cool”behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as “cool” and popular kids. But as they grew up, things changed. The study found that these kids tended to have problems with drugs and relationships by their 20s. Their behavior was no longer linked with popularity. Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average “cool”kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to develop important life skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didn’t
2017年10月全国高等教育自学考试 中国近现代史纲要真题解析 (课程代码03708) 一、本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.中国半殖民地半封建社会最主要的矛盾是( )。 A.地主阶级与农民阶级的矛盾 B.资产阶级与工人阶级的矛盾 C.帝国主义与中华民族的矛盾 D.封建主义与人民大众的矛盾 2.洋务派最早从事的洋务事业是( )。 A.兴办军用工业 B.兴办民用工 C.派遣留学生 D.创立新式学堂 3.戊戌维新时期，维新派在上海创办的影响较大的报刊是( )。 A.《国闻报》 B.《时务报》 C.《强学报》 D.《万国公报》 4.1904年至1905年，为争夺侵略权益公然在中国东北进行战争的是( )。 A.美国与俄国 B.美国与英国 C.英国与日本 D.日本与俄国 5.20世纪初，在资产阶级民主革命思想传播中发表《驳康有为论革命书》的是( )。 A.孙中山 B.邹容 C.章炳麟 D.陈天华 6.1922年1月，中国共产党领导的第一次工人运动高潮的起点是( )。 A.香港海员罢工 B.安源路矿工人罢工 C.京汉铁路工人罢工 D.省港工人罢工 7.1930年8月，邓演达领导成立的中间党派是( )。 A.中国青年党 B.中国国家社会党 C.中国******临时行动委员会 D.中国******革命委员会 8.第五次反“围剿”斗争失败后，1934年10月开始战略转移的是( )。A.红十五军团B.红一方面军C.红二方面军D.红四方面军 9.1935年，日本帝国主义为扩大对华侵略而发动的事变是( )。 A.九一八亊变 B.—·二八事变 C.华北事变 D.卢沟桥事变 10.1937年，在淞沪会战中率领“八百壮士”孤军据守四行仓库的爱国将领是( )。 A.谢晋元 B.佟麟阁 C.张自忠 D.戴安澜 11.1940年，八路军对侵华日军发动大规模进攻的战役是( )。 A.平型关战役 B.雁门关战役 C.阳明堡战役 D.百团大战 12.1945年8月至10月，国共双方举行的谈判是( )。 A.西安谈判 B.重庆谈判 C.南京谈判 D.北平谈判 13.1946年6月，******军队挑起全面内战的起点是( )。 A.大举围攻中原解放区 B.大举围攻东北解放区 C.重点进攻陕甘宁边区 D.重点进攻山东解放区 14.台湾人民为反抗******当局暴政而举行“二二八”起义的时间是( )。 A.1945年 B.1946年 C.1947年 D.1948年
1.Do you think China offers foreign business people great opportunities to fulfill their dreams? Why? 你认为中国为外国商人提供了实现梦想的巨大机会吗？为什么？ 2.If offered an overseas assignment, would you like to work for your company at a foreign headquarters as long as required? 如果提供海外派遣，您愿意在国外总部工作吗？ 3.What factors do you think contribute to the fulfillment of overseas assignments? 你认为哪些因素有助于完成海外任务？ 4.What is the difference between E-commerce and the traditional business? 电子商务和传统商务有什么区别？ 5.What are the benefits and limitations of E-commerce? 电子商务的好处和局限是什么？ 6.Do you take it for granted that copyright should be protected by law? 你认为版权受法律保护是理所当然的吗？ 7.Do you think it is criminal to adapt other's ideas in your own way and share them with your friends? 你认为以你自己的方式改变别人的想法并与你的朋友分享这些想法是犯罪吗？ 8.What is corporate culture? How does culture affect the way we do business? 什么是企业文化？文化如何影响我们做生意的方式？ 9.What are the advantages of online-communication? 在线交流的优点是什么？ 10.Which way of communication do you prefer talking face-to-face or chatting online? Why? 你喜欢哪种交流方式面对面交谈或网上聊天？为什么？ 11.The factors requisite for success may differ from one profession to another, what kind of elements may contribute to success in your opinion? 成功所需的因素可能因职业不同而有所不同，你认为哪种因素有助于成功？ 12.Are you big fans of certain celebrities? Why or why not? 你是某些名人的忠实粉丝吗？为什么或为什么不呢？ 13.What are the disadvantages of online-communication? 在线交流的缺点是什么？ 14.Which way of communication do you prefer talking face-to-face or chatting online? Why? 你喜欢哪种交流方式面对面交谈或网上聊天？为什么？ 15.As job hunters, what preparations should we make beforehand？ 作为求职者，我们应该事先做些什么准备？ 16.What is corporate culture? How do you get to know a company’s corporate culture? 什么是企业文化？你如何了解公司的企业文化？ 17.Which do you think should receive priority in China, economic growth or environmental protection? Give your reasons. 你认为在中国，经济增长或环境保护应该优先考虑哪些问题？给出你的理由。 18.What do you think of love and marriage? 你觉得爱情和婚姻怎么样？ 19.What should be considered when you decide to accept or decline a job offer? 当你决定接受或拒绝工作邀请时，应该考虑什么？ 20.What is your plan for the future after graduation? Do you want to start a business or become an employee with a high salary? Why? 你毕业后的未来打算是什么？你想创业还是想成为高薪员工？为什么？ 21.When hunting for a job, what do you choose, a big fish in a small pond or a small fish in a big pond? Why? 在找工作的时候，你会选择什么，小池塘里的大鱼还是大池塘里的小鱼？为什么？ 22.List some hazards in our life that are related to the development of technology. Try to figure out some ways to avoid these hazards. 列出我们生活中与技术发展有关的一些危险。试着找出一些避免这些危险的方法。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/a613681286.html,pare planes and rail (road) transportation and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each.
Friendship is absolutely crucial for us. We have to do hard work to build up and sustain friendship. Here are some important ways to keep friendship alive .First of all, let your friends know that you care about them. If you can't be there at the given moment, say something like, "I wish I could be with you. May I call you tomorrow " Be sure your friend knows she's cared about. Second, try to be with your friends when they are in trouble. Remember troubled people are most in need of their friends to stay around. The last but not the least, keeping friendship alive is to say to your friends "I miss you and I love you ". Remember it right for college students to have tattoos Nowadays many college students like to highlight their personalities, to be their own. They have taken special ways to show their personalities. For example, some college students who are tattooed think tattooing is cool and shows great personality. But teachers and parents do not think tattooing is right for students. They believe to be a student you should dress like a student--no tattoos, of cause. Some people even believe that those who are tattooed are not good students. As far as I am concerned, although many people can not accept students’tattooing, nothing is wrong with tattooing. College
2016年4月全国高等教育自学考试试题 中国近现代史纲要试卷 (课程代码03708) 本试卷共8页，满分100分；考试时间150分钟。 第一部分选择题 一、单项选择题 1.在中国近代史上，人民群众第一次大规模的反侵略武装斗争是【】A·三元里人民的抗英斗争B．太平天国抗击洋枪队的斗争 C.台湾人民的抗日斗争D．义和团抗击八国联军的斗争 2.19世纪20年代，洋务派最早从事的洋务事业是【】A·兴办民用工业B．兴办军用工业 c·派遣留学生D．创立新式学堂 3.1898年，严复翻译出版的《天演论》所宣传的思想是【】 A.师夷长技以制夷 B.中学为体、西学为用 C.振兴中华 D.物竞天择、适者生存 4. 戊戌维新时期，谭嗣同撰写的宣传变法主张的著作是【】 A.《新学伪经考》 B.《变法通义》 C.《仁学》D．《日本变政考》 5．1911年夏，湖北、湖南、广东和四川爆发的民众运动是【】A．拒俄运动B．拒法运动 C．立宪运动D．保路运动 6．在俄国十月革命影响下，率先在中国举起马克思主义旗帜的是【】A．陈独秀B．李大钊 C．李达D．毛泽东 7．第一次国共合作的政治基础是【】A．三民主义B．新三民主义 C．新民主主义D．社会主义 8．1928年12月，在东北宣布“服从国民政府，改易旗帜”的是【】A．张学良B．张作霖 C．冯国璋D．冯玉祥 9．中国共产党独立领导革命战争、创建人民军队的开端是【】A．南昌起义B．秋收起义 C．广州起义D．百色起义 10．1931年，日本帝国主义制造的侵略中国东北的事变是【】A．“九一八”事变B．“一·二：／k’’事变 C．“七七”事变D．“八一三’’事变 11．1935年12月，中国共产党确定抗日民族统一战线政策的会议是【】A．遵义会议B．瓦窑堡会议 C．洛川会议D．晋绥干部会议 12．1 938年3月，国民党军队在抗日战争正面战场上取得胜利的战役是【】A．台儿庄战役B．桂南战役 C．枣宜战役D．中条山战役 13．1938年5月，毛泽东发表的系统阐述抗日战争特点、前途和发展规律的著作是【】
20 1 7年4月全国高等教育自学考试试题 语言学概论试卷 第工部分选择题（30分） 一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。） 1 汉语属于【】 A 孤立语 B 屈折语 C 黏着语 D 复综语 2 “种花”的“花”和“花钱”的“花”是【】 A 同义词 B 多义词 C 同音词 D 近义词 3 苏美尔人发明了【】 A 楔形文字 B 甲骨文 C 腓尼基字母 D 阿拉伯字母 4 第二语言学习者在使用外语时常常借助于母语的发音、词义、结构规则或习惯来表达思想的现象叫【】 A 语言相关 B 语言辅助 C 语言影响 D 语言迁移 5 “郭明义是当代的雷锋”中，“雷锋”属于借代中的【】 A 以部分代整体 B 以特征代本体 C 以具体代抽象 D 以专称代通称 6 “成立”和“建立”这两个词的词义区别主要是【】 A 理性意义不同 B 感情色彩不同 C 语体色彩不同 D 形象色彩不同 7 根据乔姆斯基提出的假设，人的大脑中储存的全人类语言所共有的语言知识叫【】 A 人类语法 B 普遍语法 C 个人语法
D 个别语法 8 从同一种语言中分化出来的各个语言叫【】 A 地育话 B 隐语 C 亲属语言 D 原始基础语 9 “活儿我不做了！三颗粮食，收不收有什么关系？”使用的修辞手法是【】 A 拟人 B 拟物 C 夸张 D 降格 10 语言符号的能指是【】 A 词汇 B 语音 C 语义 D 语法 11 汉语普通话以北方方言为基础方言主要出于【】 A 人们的喜好 B 经济上的原因 C 文化上的原因 D 政治上的原因 12 诗歌属于【】 A 谈话语体 B 应用语体 C 文学语体 D 宣传语体 13 纳西族语言称“大树”为“树母”、“小树”为“树男”，反映出古代纳西族曾经历过【】 A 群婚制阶段 B 族外婚制阶段 C 母系氏族社会阶段 D 家族制阶段 14 希腊字母属于【】 A 辅音文字 B 全音素文字 C 表意文字 D 象形文字 15 古代关于马的词很多，如“驹”两岁马、“珧”三岁马、“驯l”八岁马，这些词被称为【】 A 同源词 B 类义词 C 同义词 D 同形词 16 语言符号的结构必须是按照时间先后顺序依次出现，这是语言符号的【】 A 系统特征 B 约定特征
全国2018年1月高等教育自学考试 财务管理学试题 课程代码：00067 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1.企业内部各部门之间的财务关系，在性质上是( C )1-6、7 A.债权债务关系 B.所有权关系 C.资金结算关系 D.税收法律关系 2.在“两权三层”的财务治理结构框架中，“三层”指的是( C )1-32 A.厂部、车间和班组 B.车间、班组和个人 C.股东大会、董事会和经理层 D.股东大会、监事会和经理层 3.关于标准离差与标准离差率，下列表述正确的是( B )2-76 A.标准离差率是期望值与资产收益率的标准差之比 B.标准离差反映概率分布中各种可能结果对期望值的偏离程度 C.如果方案的期望值相同，标准离差越小，方案的风险越大 D.如果方案的期望值不同，标准离差率越小，方案的风险越大 4.下列关于先付年金现值的表达正确的是( B )2-57 A.V0=A·PVIFAi,n+1+A B.V0=A·PVIFAi,n-1+A
C.V0=A·PVIFAi,n-1-A D.V0=A·PVIFAi,n+1-A 5.下列各项中属于商业信用筹资形式的是( B )3-154 A.发行股票 B.预收账款 C.短期借款 D.长期借款 6.某公司利用长期债券筹资400万元，普通股筹资600万元，资本成本分别为6％和15％。则该筹资组合的综合资本成本是( B )3-163、164 A.10.6％ B.11.4％ C.12％ D.12.5％ 7.相对于利用银行借款购买设备而言，通过融资租赁方式取得设备的主要缺点是( D )3-150 A.限制条件多 B.取得资产慢 C.财务风险大 D.资本成本高 8.企业将资金占用在应收账款上而放弃的投资于其他方面的收益称作( D )4-203 A.管理成本 B.坏账成本 C.短缺成本 D.机会成本
1.How can we keep friendship alive. Friendship is absolutely crucial for us. We have to do hard work to build up and sustain friendship. Here are some important ways to keep friendship alive .First of all, let your friends know that you care about them. If you can't be there at the given moment, say something like, "I wish I could be with you. May I call you tomorrow? " Be sure your friend knows she's cared about. Second, try to be with your friends when they are in trouble. Remember troubled people are most in need of their friends to stay around. The last but not the least, keeping friendship alive is to say to your friends "I miss you and I love you ". Remember? 2.Is it right for college students to have tattoos? Nowadays many college students like to highlight their personalities, to be their own. They have taken special ways to show their personalities. For example, some college students who are tattooed think tattooing is cool and shows great personality. But teachers and parents do not think tattooing is right for students. They believe to be a student you should dress like a student--no tattoos, of cause. Some people even believe that those who are tattooed are not good students. As far as I am concerned, although many people can not accept students ' tattooing, nothing is wrong with tattooing. College students are grown-ups. They can tell right from wrong. If they want to be tattooed, just remember to tell them to select clean places, preferably with parental consents. 3.What do cultural difference mean ? Can you give some examples? Cultural differences mean differences among people in ways of thinking, life, aesthetic concepts, social practices, diet and etc. Let 's talk about, for example, eating habits in different areas. In China, people prefer vegetables and fruits, for the Chinese believe that such things are rich in vc, which are good to health. However, western people are more likely to eat meat. Known as having a good tradition of hospitality , Chinese people always greet their guests with warm hand. Chinese meal table normally is filled with delicious food, yet the host is used to saying " I am sorry. I don 't think the food is good enough today" and other courtesies. Host or hostess sometimes use their chopsticks to take food to the guest 's bowl, which is considered as a way to show hospitality in China. However, in western countries, people emphasize respect to individuality. At dinner, people eat whatever they like or we say they eat at their own will. 4.Do you consider your 18 th birthday is one of the most important days in your life? Give reasons. Yes, 18th birthday is considered the most important. Each birthday means a new year. I am most concerned about my 18th birthday as it is a sign of adulthood, indicating that I am no longer a child, but one who can try to do things independently and should be reliable for his or her own actions as an adult. Since my eighteenth birthday, I am entitled to go shopping alone, to travel alone and to live independently. I still remembered my 18th birthday. After my birthday celebration, I suddenly felt grown up, both physically and mentally. Birthday to me is an important turning point, enabling me to learn and think independently. So far as I am concerned about each birthday, I usually feel better. 5.Is money the most important thing in your life ? If not, what is it? No, money is not the most important thing in my life. I think the most important thing in life is
高等教育自学考试知识问答 1.高等教育自学考试有哪些特点？ 答：高等教育自学考试是我国法定的高等教育制度。 其规模大、范围广、层次多、功能全、具有完整组织机构体系、统一标准规范系统、协调的管理体制，已在我国教育体系中占有重要地位、成为普通高等教育、成人高等教育所不能替代的新的高等教育形式，被称为没有围墙的大学。 自学考试开考30年，取得了良好的社会声誉，广受就业市场欢迎，在沿海发达地区和发达国家倍受青睐，自考的课程和学历已经得到了英国、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等30个国家高校的认可。自学考试毕业生待遇与高考统招生相同，获得自考本科学历、学位后可参加研究生考试，继续攻读硕士学位和博士学位，可报考公务员。 2.自学考试毕业证书的效力和地位如何？ 答：国务院《高等教育自学考试暂行条例》规定：高等教育自学考试应考者符合规定，可以取得毕业证书，国家承认学历。自考毕业证书实行电子注册、答案制度。在中国高等学生信息网（https://www.doczj.com/doc/a613681286.html,）、高等教育自学考试信息网（https://www.doczj.com/doc/a613681286.html,）均可查询，进行证书认证。高等教育自学考试毕业证书获得者的工资待遇：非在职人员录用后，与普通高等学校同类毕业生相同：在职人员的工资待遇低于普通高等教育学校同类毕业生的，从获得毕业证书之日起，按普
通高等学校同类毕业生工资标准执行。 3.我省高等教育自学考试学习服务中心有哪些特点？ 答：自考学习服务中心通过集中授课，为自考学生提供系统的学习辅导。统一为学生提供政策咨询、报名、考试、毕业、就业等方面的服务。自考学习服务中心助学的自考专业，除公共政治课及实践性环节课程外，其他所有课程均可参加过程性考核。过程性考核成绩（包括平时上课出勤、作业、测验、考试的总评成绩）按照30%的比例计入总成绩（统考成绩占70%）。 4.高职专科学生提升学历层次的途径有哪些？ 答：目前高职专科学生提升学历的途径有： （1）高职专科毕业生参加普通专升本：即3年高职 高专毕业后参加专升本考试，再接受2年的本 科教育。专升本规模有限，招生计划数较少， 竞争比较激烈，不是所有想上的学生都能上。 （2）自考本科：即通过自学考试，所有考试成绩合 格者可以自学考试本科学历。自学考试不受计 划、名额限制，所有有意愿参加的学生都可以 参加。自学考试按学习形式和管理形式又分为： ①学习服务中心：即参加学校组织的助学辅导， 在读专科的同时，利用课余时间完成本科课程 的学习、考试，学习时间有保证、学习效率高、