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最新仁爱版八年级下册英语Unit7单元检测题含答案解析 上传者: 加入日期:16-04-01

最新仁爱版八年级下册英语Unit7单元检测题含答案解析 上传者: 加入日期:16-04-01
最新仁爱版八年级下册英语Unit7单元检测题含答案解析 上传者: 加入日期:16-04-01

Unit7单元检测题

(90分钟,65分)

一、单项选择(15分)

( ) 1. The T-shirt is ____ bright ____ most of the boys like it.

A. too; to

B. such; that

C. so; that

D. very; that

( ) 2. Beijing Opera sounds ____. Many old people like it. A. beautifully B. beautiful

C. well

D. badly

( ) 3. —I can’t get a ticket to Titanic.

—____

A. Good luck!

B. Well done!

C. Congratulations!

D. What a shame!

( ) 4. —Does Ted tell you ____ he will come next week? —No, he doesn’t. But ____ he comes, I’ll give you a ring.

A. if; whether

B. whether; whether

C. if; if

D. if; until

( ) 5. —How careful Jim is!

—He writes ____ in our class.

A. more careful

B. most carefully

C. most careful

D. more carefully

( ) 6. —Help ____ to some soup, children.

—Thank you.

A. yourself

B. myself

C. yourselves

D. ourselves

( ) 7. Thank you for ____ us to your art festival.

A. inviting

B. to invite

C. invite

D. invited

( ) 8. —By the way, Robert sends his best wishes to you. —____

A. It’s nice of him.

B. All right.

C. Thank you.

D. It’s great.

( ) 9. How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid ____ the child.

A. hurt

B. to hurt

C. hurts

D. hurting

( ) 10. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.

A. in

B. on

C. to

D. off

( ) 11. The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.

A. what to eat

B. how to eat

C. where to eat

D. when to eat

( ) 12. —____ that the 31st Olympic Games will be held in New York.

—____ exciting news!

A. It said; What

B. It is said; What

C. It said; How

D. It is said; How

( ) 13. ____ Lily ____ Milly likes pizza. They often say pizza is very delicious. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor

C. Not only; but also

D. Both; and

( ) 14. Mr. Tong asked us ____ be afraid of ____ the exam.

A. to; have

B. not to; have

C. to; having

D. not to; having

( ) 15. —How’s the weather tomorrow?

—I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow.

—Well, if it ____, I won’t go out with you.

A. will rain; will rain

B. rains; rains

C. rains; will rain

D. will rain; rains

二、完形填空(10分)

Reading newspapers has become an important part of our everyday life. Some people read newspapers 1 the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day 2 they can learn what

3 in the world.

People just choose their favorite newspapers. Some like the world news, and 4 prefer short stories. Sometimes we don’t have enough time 5 all the news carefully, so we just 6 a quick look at the front page. At other time, we 7 be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the titles(标题) of the passages.

Today, newspapers in English have 8 of readers in the world. The English language is so popular 9 many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on. They bring 10 information together with the Internet. We can’t live without newspapers.

( ) 1. A. for B. to C. like D. as

( ) 2. A. because of B. so that C. though D. such that

( ) 3. A. happens B. happened C. is happening D. will happen

( ) 4. A. some B. others C. the others D. else

( ) 5. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading

( ) 6. A. get B. take C. bring D. give

( ) 7. A. must B. need C. should D. may

( ) 8. A. the large number B. the larger number

C. the largest number

D. the most large number

( ) 9. A. if B. that C. because D. though

( ) 10. A. many and many B. many and more

C. more and more

D. most and most

三、阅读理解(10分)

Mrs. Brown was very fat. Her husband thought she should have a balanced diet, and he made her not eat meat or cakes.

One morning, Mrs. Brown made a nice cake for her husband, and he ate half of it. After he went out, Mrs. Brown cut a very small piece of cake and ate it. It was very delicious. Then she cut another piece and ate it, too. In a few minutes she ate up the cake. “My husband is going to be very angry.” She thought, “What should I do?” She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it, and put the other half on the table. Mr.

Brown came back later and when he saw the half of the cake on the table, he was very happy.

( ) 1. How many cakes did Mr. Brown eat that morning?

A. One cake.

B. One and a half cakes.

C. Half of the cake.

D. Two cakes.

( ) 2. Which of the following is true?

A. Mrs. Brown ate half of the first cake and left the other half for her husband.

B. Mrs. Brown ate half of the first cake and half of the second one that morning.

C. Mr. Brown ate two cakes that morning.

D. Mrs. Brown didn’t eat any cakes that morning.

( ) 3. Mrs. Brown made another cake because ____.

A. her husband liked eating cakes

B. her husband didn’t like the first cake

C. she wanted to eat more cakes

D. she didn’t want her husband to be angry

( ) 4. Why was Mr. Brown’s husband very happy in t he end?

A. Because he was very hungry.

B. Because Mrs. Brown made it for him.

C. Because he thought Mrs. Brown ate no cakes.

D. Because the cake was more delicious than the first one.

( ) 5. Why couldn’t Mrs. Brown eat meat or cakes?

A. Because meat and cakes are not delicious.

B. Because Mr. Brown liked eating them.

C. Because meat and cakes could make her fatter.

D. Because meat and cakes will make her sick.

四、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)

1. My parents often eat vegetables and other ____ (health) food.

2. After a short rest, he seemed to be ____ (tired) than before.

3. ____ (cook) is fun and I love it very much!

4. In the ____ (south) part of China, people usually like eating rice.

5. Help ____ (you) to some chicken soup, kids.

五、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(10分)

People almost have no time to cook, 1 they are in a hurry (匆忙的)to work every day. But there are still many families that love 2 Why do they enjoy home cooking?

First, the food cooked at home 3 good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families,meals are often the 4 time that everyone sees one another during a day.

Another reason people enjoy home cooking is 5 love. A parent makes delicious 6 to satisfy a child’s appetite. She or he is also 7 a message. Themessage says, “I spend an hour making dishes, which means I care about you enough, you should have a 8 meal in fifteen minutes.” Usually they will 9 the special dishes they like. These days home cooking is more 10 with the families.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

9. 10.

六、书面表达(15分)

假如你的名字叫李明,你的朋友王亮说他下周将随父母一起去一美国朋友家里作客。请你写一封信告诉他去作客时的注意事项。要求:80个单词左右。

参考答案与解析

一、

1. C 考查so+adj./adv....+that从句,意为“如此……以至于”。too...to意为“太……而不能”,to是不定式,后接动词原形。such+...+adj. +n. +that从句表示“如此……以至于”。故选C。

2. B sound意为“听起来”,连系动词后接形容词。故选B。

3. D 根据句意,我没买到电影《泰坦尼克号》的票,对方应表示同情。故选D。

4. C 考查if的用法。第一个if引导宾语从句,意为“是否”,这句话的意思是“Ted有没有告诉你他下周是否会回来?”第二个if引导条件状语从句,主句常用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,这里的意思是“如果他来,我会告诉你”。故选C。

5. B 考查副词的比较等级。句中含有表示范围的介词短语in our class,应用最高级形式。故选B。

6. C 考查help yourself to sth.的用法。句中有children,用复数形式。故选C。

7. A 考查介词for的用法,for后接动名词形式。故选A。

8. A 考查情景交际。句意为“顺便说一下,Robert把他最美好的祝福送给你。”对于别人的祝愿应该表示感谢。但C的主语是you,不合题意,应该是相对于“他”来说。All right.意为“好,行”;It’s great.意为“太棒了”。故选A。

9. D 考查avoid的固定用法。avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。故选D。

10. A 考查表示方位的介词的用法。台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。表示在中国范围内,应选in。in表示“在某一范围内”;on表示“在某一范围外,接壤”;t o表示“在某一范围外,不接壤”。故选A。

11. A 考查特殊疑问词加不定式的用法。eat是及物动词,后面要接宾语,只有what可以代替。how, where和when只能作状语。句意为“菜单上有如此多的好东西,我不能决定吃什么了。”故选A。

12. B 考查固定句式和感叹句。It is said...意为“据说……”,后常接that引导的从句;感叹句结构为:What +(a/an)+adj. +n.!或How+adj./adv.!根据exciting news! 应用What。故选B。

13. C either...or...或者……或者……;neither ... nor...既不……也不……;not

only...but also...不仅……而且……,谓语动词采取就近原则;both...and...两者都,谓语动词常用复数形式。本题谓语动词为单数,故选C。

14. D 考查固定搭配词组。ask sb. (not) to do sth.意为“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。be afraid of doing sth. 意为“害怕做某事”,所以D项正确。

15. D 考查条件状语从句和宾语从句。if可以引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。如果引导宾语从句,当主句的时态为一般现在时时,从句的时态可用任何所需时态;如果引导条件状语从句,主句的时态是一般将来时,从句的时态就应该用一般现在时。上句是宾语从句,下句是条件状语从句。根据句意,故选D。

二、

1. D as作为,一些人把读报作为早上要做的第一件事。

2. B 其他人读报的目的。应用so that。

3. C 当今世界正发生着什么事。用现在进行时。

4. A some ... some 表示“一些……一些”。

5. A enough time to do sth.意为“足够多的时间做某事”。

6. B take a look at...固定短语,意为“看一看……”。

7. D 根据上文可知,本句意为“我们可能非常匆忙”。表“可能”的情态动词用may。

8. C 英文报纸在世界上拥有最多的读者。in the world表范围,常用最高级。

9. B so ... that意为“如此……以至于”。

10. C more and more意为“越来越多”。

三、

1. C 根据文章第二段第一句,布朗先生吃了半个蛋糕后就出去了。故选C。

2 B 根据文义,布朗夫人将半个蛋糕吃完后,因怕丈夫生气,又做好另一个蛋糕吃去一半后将另一半放在桌上。故选B。

3. D 根据文章第二段第六句,布朗夫人不想让她丈夫因为发现她吃蛋糕而生气。故选D。

4. C 根据文中最后一句可得布朗先生看到桌上蛋糕以为她没有吃而很高兴。故选C。

5. C 根据文义布朗先生因要求布朗太太减肥而不让她再吃肉或蛋糕。故选C。

四、

1. healthy

2. less tired

3. Cooking

4. southern

5. yourselves 五、

1. because

2. home cooking

3. tastes

4. only

5. to show

6. dishes

7. sending

8. quick

9. eat up 10. popular

六、参考例文

Dear Wang Liang,

I am glad to tell you something about travelling to America.

First, when you visit an American family, you should buy a present, such as some flowers. Flowers are a good choice because they stand for (代表) friendship. Second,you must arrive at their home on time. If you are late, the host won’t be happy. Third, when you eat, you should say something to praise (赞扬) the dishes, such as “It’s very nice.”,“It’s delicious.”;“I like it very much.” and so on.

At last, you shouldn’t stay there for too long. When other guests begin to leave, you’d better be off, too.

Have a good trip.

Yours,

Li Ming

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