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江西省南昌市第二中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

江西省南昌市第二中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.doc
江西省南昌市第二中学2015-2016学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

南昌二中2015-2016学年度上学期期中考试

高一英语试卷

第I卷(选择题)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want?

A. Some bottles.

B. Some water.

C. Some juice.

2.How much is the tip?

A. $1.

B. $5.

C. $2.

3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The Murder.

B. Traffic.

C. Weather.

4.What happened to the woman?

A. Her house was robbed.

B. Her furniture was destroyed.

C. Her jewelry was stolen.

5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends.

B. Colleagues.

C. Strangers.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why does the man worry about his mother?

A. She is too old.

B. She is too ill.

C. She gets bad-tempered.

7.What does the man invite his mother to do?

A. Live with them.

B. Visit his family.

C. Meet his girlfriend.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Why does the man leave the company?

A. He’s not satisfied with the boss.

B. He didn’t get promoted for a long time.

C. He doesn’t think it’s the right place for him.

9.How does the man get his new job?

A. Through the newspaper.

B. Through his friend.

C. Through the Internet.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.How soon will the movie start?

A. In a few minutes.

B. In a few seconds.

C. In a few hours.

11.Who will pay for the woman’s ticket?

A. The man.

B. The woman’s friend.

C. The woman herself.

12.Where probably does the man know the movie?

A. From a newspaper.

B. From a friend.

C. From the Internet.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What happened to the woman?

A. She moved to a new apartment.

B. She found a new apartment.

C. She bought a new apartment.

14.What’s the big change for the woman?

A. Having more roommates.

B. Living alone.

C. Cooking for herself.

15.Who live in the same building with the woman?

A. Her relatives.

B. Her co-workers.

C. Her friends.

16.What is the environment good for according to the woman?

A. Making friends.

B. Living on her own.

C. Learning English. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What do South Koreans think of the university entrance examination?

A. Too unfair.

B. So important.

C. Too costful.

18.What did a recent government study find ?

A. Most of S outh Korean students aren’t ready for the exam.

B. The exam is too stressful for the students to do their best.

C. South Korean children are the least happy among 30 developed countries.

19.What does the South Korean President want to do?

A. Cancel the exam.

B. Reform the educational system.

C. Shorten the exam time.

20.What’s the speaker mainly talking about?

A. Opinions on the university entrance examination in South Korea.

B. There will be an educational reform in South Korea.

C. The pressure brings good results.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. David won’t let you down, he is ______.

A. reliable

B. confident

C. dependent

D. flexible

22. There is nothing in the world ______ can frighten me.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. as

23. I will not get ______ in this kind of matter. It is none of my business.

A. caught

B. involved

C. attended

D. connected

24. I don't think they ______ of winning.

A. stand a chance

B. make sense

C. make the headlines

D. make a go

25. I’m very surprised at Jone’s attitude ______ his parents.

A. with

B. for

C. in

D. to

26. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.

A. am taking

B. have taken

C. take

D. will have taken

27. The kind lady devoted all her life to _____ those homeless children.

A. help

B. helping

C. be helping

D. being helped

28. Though she changed much, I _____ her at first sight.

A. knew

B. recognized

C. told

D. realized

29. These new weather satellites can follow the _____ of storms.

A. crack

B. root

C. burst

D. track

30. There are a number of practical methods that must be ______.

A. relied on

B. taken for granted

C. taken into account

D. turned to

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We have spent thousands of years fighting for our survival. Yet now we have 31 that our planet is under threat. It’s time we woke up to the problems and started repairing the 32 .

One of the major problems is the destruction (毁灭) of the rainforests in South America. They are 33 to half the world’s species and to millions of people. Moreover, the rainforests 34 the air by taking in carbon dioxide and giving out oxygen. The trees are being 35 for paper or to make room for cattle farms. So birds and animals 36 their homes and die. This destruction is also bringing about 37 in the climate, air pollution and flooding. If we 38 to burn and cut down the rainforests as we are doing now, the earth will 39 be the same.

Another big 40 is water pollution. Factories are 41 our rivers and lakes with dangerous chemicals. Tons and tons of waste are poured into our seas. 42 , sea life is in danger.

43 pollution is another important issue. The cars and factories in and around our cities are giving off 44 gases. In the past few years, more and more people than ever before have breathing problems. If we don’t do something now, our cities will become 45 to live in.

46 , it is not too late to solve these problems. We have the time, the money and even the technology to prepare the way for a better, cleaner and 47 future. We can plant trees and create parks for endangered species. We can put pressure on those in power to 48 . Together we can 49 our planet. All we need to do is open our eyes and act 50 .

31. A. discovered B. guessed C. predicted D. forgotten

32. A. bridge B. image C. damage D. relationship

33. A. secret B. home C. hope D. belief

34. A. need B. heat C. clean D. produce

35. A. burned B. looked after C. planted D. cut down

36. A. find B. visit C. lose D. leave

37. A. changes B. recoveries C. differences D. improvements

38. A. fail B. start C. stop D. continue

39. A. still B. never C. always D. almost

40. A. choice B. problem C. goal D. view

41. A. sharing B. providing C. polluting D. connecting

42. A. For example B. As usual C. On the whole D. As a result

43. A. Air B. Noise C. Light D. Soil

44. A. pleasant B. unknown C. useless D. harmful

45. A. impossible B. illegal C. crowded D. healthy

46. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Interestingly D. Strangely

47. A. bigger B. safer C. longer D. simpler

48. A. take care B. take turns C. take risks D. take action

49. A. feed B. watch C. save D. destroy

50. A. immediately B. patiently C. politely D. slowly

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

When I was ten my dad helped me buy my first ten-speed bicycle from Allen. I put up $60 of my grass cutting and snow shoveling (铲) money and my dad put up the other half I would pay him back over the next six months. Although it was not in the latest style, it was my ticket to the adult world.

I spent that summer and autumn riding happily. My sister Liz, a prisoner(囚犯,俘虏) of her five-speed bicycle, never had a chance to keep up. Just before the Christmas deadline to pay my dad back, we were hit with several snowstorms. This allowed me to shovel enough driveways (车道) to pay off my debt. I was now officially a bike owner; it was a feeling unlike any other.

On that Christmas morning, my dad gave me a used portable (便携式的) record player. I was excited. However, my joy was short-lived after my dad called my sister to the kitchen. ―I have one more gift for you. ‖ he said as he opened the door that led to the garage. There, on the steps, stood a new ten-speed bicycle.

―It’s not fair,‖ I complained. ―I worked so hard for my bike. and it’s not even new. Then Liz gets a new bike. She didn’t have to do anything for it. ‖ My dad smiled. ―She didn’t have to do anything for it because it’s not really for her,‖ he said. What did that mean? I didn’t want her bike.

By spring Liz and I were tiding all over town together now that she could keep up. As we grew, Liz and I became true friends.

Still I wasn’t smart enough to figure out what my dad meant until years later. That new bike was not a gift for Liz —it was a gift for me. He’d given me the gift of my sister’s company, the ability to stay together rather than drift apart (逐渐疏远) in the face of my ability to travel. He gave me my best friend.

51. What do we know about the author’s bike?

A. He didn’t like it actually.

B. Allen bought it for him.

C. It was very fashionable.

D. It was worth $120.

52. Why did the author think he was officially a bike owner?

A. He had paid off his debt.

B. He had learned to ride a bike.

C. He could also own Liz’s bike.

D. He could sell his bike to Liz.

53. Why was the author’s Christmas joy short-lived?

A. His sister got a new record player.

B. His sister got a better gift.

C. The record player wasn’t new.

D. His father didn’t care about him.

54. Hearing his father say ―it’s not really for her (Paragraph 4)‖, the author probably felt

______.

A. moved

B. satisfied

C. puzzled

D. disappointed

55. The author finally realized that ______.

A. the new bike actually belonged to him

B. the new bike wasn’t bought by his father

C. in fact his father loved his sister more

D. his father actually gave him a more valuable gift

B

Hiking is not only one of the best forms of physical exercise, but also one of the most forms of mental relaxation. It is good for all ages and is especially suitable as a family and group activity.

Since there are so many different kinds of hiking, it is not possible to give any general r ules to follow. Short and frequent hikes, needing to planning or special equipment, are enjoyed by most people .

·Keep in shape by walking at a fast pace for at least 15 minutes every day. Climbing stairs instead of using a lift and running not far are also good ways of keeping in shape.

·On any hiking nothing is more important than good, comfortable shoes.

·The things you take might include matches in a water-proof box, a knife, compass, map, first aid items and flashlight.

·Cameras may be taken, but don’t load with too much.

·On longer hikes keep a comfortable, steady pace and take rest stops often.

·Drink only safe water. If in doubt, boil the water.

·Don’t go along the busy roads. When you have to use a road, keep as far over on the left as possible.

·Leave word at home or some other place as to where you are going and when you plan to return.

·On almost any hike, a map is a good idea. If going into a strange place, a detailed map is most helpful.

·Take along a field guide on flowers, birds, rocks, or other subjects depending upon your interests. This can add greatly to the enjoyment and educational value of your hike.

56. According to the author, what’s the most important thing on a hike?

A. a new map

B. a pair of good shoes

C. first aid items

D. only safe water

57. The author thinks that hiking is especially valuable for______.

A. single person

B. old people

C. families

D. everyone

58. Generally speaking , hiking is______.

A. a relaxing form of exercise

B. a dangerous activity for old people

C. not as popular as it was once

D. a good way of keeping in shape

59. The author mostly talks about______.

A. all the things needed in hiking

B. steps to be taken against dangerous animals

C. general rules for hiking in mountainous areas

D. general things that should be paid attention to in hiking

60. The author suggests______.

A. keeping away from heavy traffic

B. drinking water from streams only

C. carrying more clothes

D. leaving cameras at home

C

You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the ―Elevator Guy‖.

―The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),‖ Gray told the BBC. ―They(elevators)are socially very interesting but often very awkward (尴尬的) places.‖

We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, liftusers unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.

He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want —it’s your own little box.

If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance.

When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle (三角形). And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.

New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone.

Why are we so awkward in lifts?

―You don’t have enough space,‖ Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. ―Usually when we meet other people we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.‖In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. ―The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,‖ she said.

61. What’s the purpose of the article ?

A. To remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator

B. To have an interesting but awkward elevator ride

C. To tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquettes

D. To analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator

62. According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _____.

A. turn around and greet one another

B. try to keep a distance from other people

C. make eye contact with those in the elevator

D. look around or examine their phone

63.Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator?

64. The underlined phrase ―size up‖ in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. make full use of

B. ignore

C. stand

D. judge

65. According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _____.

A. the lack of space `

B. someone’s odd behaviors

C. their eye contact with one another

D. their unfamiliarity with one another

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year. You can do more of

it in less time if you learn to read rapidly. Perhaps you have been told about some habits which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break

those that you might have.

66 Check yourself by answering "yes" or "no" to these questions.

?Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?

?Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

?67

?68

If you answer "yes" to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit. If

you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between

your lips while you are reading. 69

If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left

hand, the other side with your right hand. __ 70

If you move your head, place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head

still.

If you read no more than one or two three words at a time, you need to work

very hard in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words.

A. Do you read one word at a time?

B. Do you read without any sound?

C. Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

D. Do you still have any of these bad habits?

E. Then you won't have a free finger to use in pointing while reading.

F. Then if your lips move, you will know it and can stop them.

G. Then you will have too much time to understand the words?

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

第四部分:写作(共三节;满分40分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

71. We g___________ get used to getting up early in the morning.

72. It is a v____________ star in the sky.

73. The earthquake left the whole city in r____________.

74. All the countries, big or small, should be e____________.

75. As a m____________ of f act, we don’t like the speech given by Mr. Smith.

76. Shakespeare occupies a ____________ (独特的, 独一无二的) place in English literature.

77. A great number of houses were ____________ (破坏) in the hurricane and many people

became homeless.

78. The new hospital will ____________ (使......受益) the entire community.

79. I lay ____________(在......下) the stars, thinking about how far we had travelled.

80. The little boy took an ____________ (积极的) part in all kinds of activities when he was

five years old.

第二节课文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文均选自所学英语课文。请根据课文内容在短文的空白处填入适当的内容,每空不多于3个单词。

(一)

I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really ______81______. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she ______82______ (organize) the trip properly.

(二)

At 3:42 am everything began to shake. ______83______ seemed as if the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers ______84______(direct) below the city the greatest earthquake of the 20th century had begun. It was felt in Beijing, ______85______ is more than two hundred kilometers away.

(三)

―The last thirty years ______86______ (see) the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage ______87______ we have almost no rights at all.‖

(四)

―…we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important ______88______fight the government. We chose to ______89______ the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not a llowed…only then did we decide to answer

violence ______90______ violence.

第三节书面表达(满分25分)

近些年来,随着网络的普及,越来越多的学生的书写能力明显退步了。为了改变这种局面,保护传统民族文化------ 汉字,我校学生会提出以下倡议:

1、减少课外上网时间,多读书;

2、养成每天记日记的好习惯,练习书写;

3、少发电子邮件,尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。

请你根据以上内容,代学生会写一封英文倡议书。

注意:1、词数:100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:普及:popularity 汉字:Chinese characters

养成......的习惯:form the habit of

Dear friends,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

Let’s take action now!

Students’ Union

南昌二中2015-2016学年度上学期期中考试

高一英语试卷参考答案

1-5 BCBAB 6-10 AACBA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 CBCBA

21-25 ACBAD 26-30 ABBDC

31-35 ACBCD 36-40 CADBB 41-45 CDADA 46-50 BBDCA

51-55 DABCD 56-60 BCADA 61-65 CBCDA

66-70 DCAFE

71. gradually 72. visible 73. ruins 74. equal 75. matter

76.unique 77. destroyed 78. benefit 79. beneath 80. active

81.stubborn 82. (should) organize 83. It 84. directly 85. which

86. have/has seen 87. where 88. or 89. attack 90. with

Dear friends,

In recent years, many of us spend a lot of time on the Internet with

its popularity. As a result, we don’t write as well as we did in the past. Inorder to protect our Chinese characters and improve our handwriting, we’d

like to offer some suggestions:

First, we should spend less time online so that we can have more time

to read books. Besides, we’d better form the habit of keeping diaries every day to practice handwriting. What’s more, it is better to write letters to our

relatives and friends by hand rather than send e-mails.

As the saying goes, ―The style is the man.‖ Beautiful and neat

handwriting is beneficial to us students. So please pay more attention to ourhandwriting in the future.

Let’s take action now!

Students’ Union

高一上学期期中考试数学试卷 Word版附答案

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