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图表作文写作句型汇总

雅思基础班图表作文期末汇总卷

Part One 图表作文各部分句型总结:

开头段句型总结:

1.This is a diagram/ chart /figure which shows how people obtain water in the wild in order to survive.

2.This is a chart which shows the trend of oil supply and demand.

3.This is a column chart showing…

4.The diagram illustrates /describes/ depicts the changes in number of male teachers from 1998 to 1999。

5.The bar chart illustrates the number of overseas students from five developing countries.

6.The graph, presented in a pie form, shows the general trend in …

基本句型:

shows /show number

table displays /display expense

two pie charts compares /compare income A and B 定语从句between ____ and ____.

The chart + is/are + the proportion of + A/B + 过去分词+ over a span of ___years/ months from ___to ___.

Diagram reflects /reflect average income 现在分词in the year ____and _____.

Graph states /state sales volume (修饰语/定语)

bar chart illustrates/illustrate percentages

reveals /reveal 等changes/ frequency

procedure 等

类似句型:

The diagram unfold s a clear comparison between…

时间段的表达方法:

in the year between … and …;

in the 3 years spanning from …. through …

over a period / span of … years/ months from … to …;

时间点的表达方法:

From then on,

From this time onwards,

After that,

Afterwards,

In the meantime,

首段过渡段句型总结:

7.The data/ statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows: ……如图所示

8.As is shown/ demonstrated/ exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, …如图所示

9.As has been stated in ……如图所示

10.As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in…

11.From the graph /table / on the left, we can see/ find /understand ……如图所示

12.It is apparent/ clear from the table/chart/diagram/figures that ……如图所示

13.To do…, one should follow several steps very carefully. First, … Second, …Next, … After that, … Finally, …

14.… consists of/ comprises … stages.

15.… is made up of … parts.

16.… be generally divided into … broad categories as follows.

17.… be classified into…

18.… be categorized under… headings, namely, …

19.…fall into …

基本句型:

fluctuated greatly.

fluctuations meanwhile

an upward/ downward trend

witnessed + a trend of increase by leaps and bounds.

staggered

③those who +定语从句+ far outnumbered + those + 现在分词/过去分词;meanwhile, the number of+ B + was/ is /are on a steady rise.

A outweighed

B workload drops steadily.

此外,该句型还可以采用被动语态:

…is revealed in the line chart and …is indicated in the bar graph.

正文段句型总结:

横纵坐标:

1.The horizontal axis stands for …

2.The vertical axis stands for …

3. The …in the graph is measured in units each of which is equivalent to …图表中…是以…为单位,每单位等于…

比较:

3. A and B have something in common.

4.The biggest si milarity between A and B is in …

5. A has something in common with B.

6.There are a lot of similarities / differences between … and …

7.Be the same as…

8.Be similar to…

9.The biggest difference between A and B lies in that …

10.Over the period from … to…the … remained level.

11.

12.In comparison with A, B is …

13.A is …times as much /many as B.

14.A is three times as much as B.

15.It is worth mentioning that the percentage of A is three times as much as that of B.

16.It must be pointed out/ noted that…

17.The percentage of … is slightly larger/ smaller than that of …

18.

19.… accounts for /occupy / constitute/make up /represent …%.

20.high/ low/ great/ small percentage

上升、下降、平稳及趋势走向:

21.There was (a) (rapid / noticeable/ great /sharp /steep /remarkable/ slow /little/slight/gradual) rise / development / change/ increase/ decrease/fall/ decline/

drop.

22.The number of … has increased sevenfold from … to … in …

23.A increase by …%.

24.A increased to …%.

25.The graphs show a threefold increase in the number of …

26.The number increased three-fold over the same period.

27.The figure has more than doubled over the five years.

28.… witnessed / saw a sharp rise in…

29.The number sharply went up to…

30.There is an upward trend in the number of …

31.The number soared /skyrocketed to a record high of …

32.

33.From…to …, the rate of decrease slowed down.

34.It happened to level off.

35.From this year on, there was a gradual decline /reduction in the … reaching a figure of …

36.

37.This table shows the changing proportion of A and B from … to…

38.The number of … remained steady/ stable from … to…

39.The price of A remains constant.

40.The figures /situation reach(s) a plateau. (稳定水平)

41.

42.The number of … falls to the lowest point.

43.The figures/ situation bottomed out in …

44.The figures peaked at … in…

45.The situation reached a peak/ a high (point) at / of … (%)

46.The figures/situation reached the bottom /a low point.

47.The figures /situation hit a trough.

48.

49.Between … and …. the … of …fluctuated with an overall upward trend.

50.From … to …the … of …dropped dramatically with some fluctuations to just over ….

断尾总结句型总结:

51.The data/ statistics/ figures lead us to the conclusion that …

52.It can be concluded that the graph clearly shows that …

53.It is interesting to note that there is a certain correlation between … and …

54.To summarize, …

55.To conclude, …

56.To sum up, …

57.So we can draw a conclusion from the chart that …

副词总结:

急剧地sharply, steeply, dramatically, drastically, suddenly

显著地considerably, significantly, noticeably, remarkably, rapidly

稳步地, 逐渐地steadily, moderately, gradually, smoothly

轻微地, 缓慢地slightly, slowly, mildly, moderately

Part Two 翻译练习:

1. 根据图表显示:中国在汽车生产与销售方面皆呈现出了迅猛的增长态势。

2. 从图表可以看出:在所界定的时段里,路上总的交通事故显示了波动的总趋势。

3. 从图表可以看出:选择数学的人们的百分比稳步下降,而选择商务管理者则呈现出上升的总趋势。

4. 根据图表所示,所有群体的收入都呈现了上升趋势,虽然上升的幅度有所差异。

5. 从图表反映的情况来看:学生在饭店用餐的频率在不同的月份呈现出了相应的波动趋势。

6. 从整个图表反映的情况来看:教师的收入状况呈现出了稳步增长的总态势。

7. 从图表反映的情况来看:读雅思的人数远远超过读托福的,同时,读托福的人数一直呈现平稳上升趋势。

8. 整个过程可以分为五步。

9. 从柱状图中我们可以推导出书信不像E-mail这样流行。

10. 该表格提供了有关美国离婚率的数据。

11. 它主要包含以下几步。

12. 坐飞机的人数上升了30%。

13. 全球用水量急剧增长。

14. 男性的犯罪率比女性高许多。

15. 与发展中国家相比,发达国家消耗更多能源。

16. 该表格提供了有关美国大学生入学率的数据。

17. 从1985年到2005年,该数字呈逐渐下降趋势。

18. 该地图描述这个村庄的变化。

19. 值得关注的是,2005年澳大利亚生活在贫困中的各类家庭比例高达9%。

20. 从1985到1995年十年里,日本出国旅游的人数增长了3倍。

21. 该图表展示了六个城市地铁系统的特点。

22. 其它年份都呈现出逐步增长态势。

23. 总体而言,昂立托雅学院男女生注册学雅思的人数比学托福的人数多。

24. 总体而言,涵盖更多工作门类的服务业雇佣了较低百分比的劳动力队伍,却产出了这个国家较大百分比的GDP价值。

25. 总体而言,求与供皆呈现了总的波动趋势,以2003年后供大于求为主要趋势。

Parts Three 各种图表的模板:

柱状图:

The column chart shows us the result of a survey of _____________________________________________________________________________.

Generally speaking, ________________________________________________ while __________________________________________.

As is illustrated in the chart, __________________________________________________, whereas /whilst ______________________________________. It is interesting to note that ______________________________________________________________________________________________. It is also worth mentioning that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

In summary, it is clear that ________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

表格:

The table illustrates __________________________________________________________________________________________________ in three different ____ groups, _____________________________, and _________________________________________________________.

According to the table, generally speaking, the most ________________________________________________________________________________, whilst ______________________________________________________________ the least.

________________________________________ the most with _数字____. _________________, at ____________, the least_______. In comparison with ________, ____________________________________________________________________. (横坐标1所对应的纵坐标数据,最大值、最小值。)

_________________________________________the most and _____________________________________________________ the least at _____ and _______ respectively. Compared with ______________________________________________________________________ the most, and _______________________ the least. (横坐标2 所对应的纵坐标数据,最大值、最小值)

It can be concluded from the chart that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

饼图:

This is a pie chart which shows the proportion of ____________________________________________. _________________________________________ is divided into _____ parts as follows: _________, ________, ________ and __________.

Basically, ________ has the largest proportion, which accounts for ______; while _______ has the smallest percentage, which is ___________.

According to the pie chart, _______, which is _____, is the most _____________________________________________________________. Then next is _____ with______, followed by _______, making up ______; and finally come ______, _____ and _______ at ___, ______ and ______ respectively. It should be noted that __________ is half as much as that of _________. And it is also interesting to note that _________________ is ____ times as much as that of _________.

It can be concluded from the pie chart that ___________________________________________________________________________________________.

折线图:

The graph shows the _____ of ________________________________________________________ from _____ to_____.

As can be seen, ____________________________________ increased rapidly over a _________ period. After ______, the _______ of ___________ decreased rapidly whereas the number of ______________________________________ continued to rise/ decline.

From ____ to _____, the ________ of _________________________________ increased slightly to ____________________________. Then, after an initial drop, there was a rapid increase to over approximately _____________. Between ____ and_____ the number of _________ fluctuated with an overall upward trend.

___________________________________ increased more moderately between ______ and ______ to roughly ___________. Then there was a very sharp increase

over a three-year period to a peak of ___________________________. From ____ to _____, the _________ of ____________ dropped dramatically with some fluctuations to __________________________________.

In conclusion, _________________________________________________________, whereas _______________________________________________________. Part Four 实例演练

The graph below gives information about the preferred leisure activities of Australian children.

Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown.

You should write at least 150 words.

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