当前位置:文档之家› 2015广州市中考复习专题-名词 、冠词。Microsoft Word 文档

2015广州市中考复习专题-名词 、冠词。Microsoft Word 文档

2015广州市中考复习专题-名词 、冠词。Microsoft Word 文档
2015广州市中考复习专题-名词 、冠词。Microsoft Word 文档

课前练习:完形填空

Although it was only autumn,everything outside was covered in white.Unexpectedly, we were hit with a big __36__ storm and no one was prepared.

We have two apple trees in our backyard.Prana, our dog, loves __37___.When she goes outside, she usually grabs a dirty apple from the ground to eat later on.Prana knows that when she brings her treasure into the house, I am not always __38___, so she tries to hide it from me.It is our little game.

On the day that it snowed too __39__ in the season, Prana went outside and I __40___ her from th e window.I noticed that she was ___41___ lots of holes and bringing out the apples buried beneath the snow.She seemed to be __42___ to dig up as many apples as she could.But when she came back inside, she brought back only one.About five minutes later, I looked outside.The yard was completely ___43___ with birds.Prana had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat.She knew that they hadn’t prepared __44___ food for the early winter.

This beautiful act of unconditional love from a(an) ___45___ taught me what real kindness was.

36.A.sand B.snow C.thunder D.rain 37.A.apples B.winter C.games D.bones 38.A.clear B.correct C.happy D.surprised 39.A.1ate B.beautifully C.1ightly D.early 40.A.met B.watched C.called D.heard 41.A.hiding B.finding C.cutting D.digging 42.A.determined B.suitable C.nervous D.encouraged 43.A.hit B.marked C.covered D.taken 44.A.delicious B.enough C.less D.extra 45.A.teacher B.friend C.animal D.bird

中考复习专题-名词、冠词

名词

可数名词的复数

1. 默写规则变化

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

有些只加-s:roofs,beliefs,cliffs。

有个别词加-s或者-es都可以:scarf—scarfs或scarves(围巾)。

(5)以o结尾的名词,

2. 不规则变化

口诀:男士女士a变e()牙齿脚鹅双o变双e()

中日鱼羊鹿,单复数同形

英法联盟a变e ( )

其他一律加s (German, American, Australian)

child- medium- (媒体)ox- (牛)mouse-

3. 特殊名词的复数形式。

(1)集合名词本身即表示复数含义。

people(人民、人们),cattle(牛),family(家人,家庭成员),police(警察)。(2)下列名词只有复数形式。

clothes衣服trousers裤子jeans牛仔裤pants裤子shorts短裤

glasses眼镜earphones耳机stairs楼梯thanks感谢

(3)由man,woman构成的合成名词,变复数将名词及man和woman都变成复数。

a man driver—two men drivers a woman teacher—three women teachers

一、不可数名词量的表示方法

1.不可数名词前加little, a little, some, a lot of, lots of等。

2.不可数名词前加容器:bottle, cup, glass, piece, bowl等。

3.常用不可数名词:各种饮料各种肉,雨雪纸钱面包米。还有hair ,news ,food 和fruit。

名词的所有格

名词所有格的构成有以下两种形式:

一、’s结构(名词有生命)

二、名词+of+名词结构(名词无生命)

口诀:英语名词所有格,表示物品所有权。名词若为有生命,后加’s最常见。

名词结尾有s,后面只把’ 来添。几人共有添最后,各自拥有各自添。

名词若为无生命,我们常用of结构。

名词巩固练习:

一、写出下列词.的复数

1.book______

2.bus ______

3.orange _______

4.baby______

5.boy______

6.my ________

7.his_______ 8.knife______ 9.watch________

10.sheep ______ 11. tooth _____ 12. leaf ____

13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________

二、单项选择

1. Lucy and Lily___in the same class.

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

2. Which is the ___to the bus stop,please?

A road

B way

C street

D address

3. Hurry up!There is___time left.

A little

B a little

C few

D a few

4. How many ___can you see in the picture?

A tomatos

B tomatoes

C tomato

D the tomato

5. —___is the meat. Please?

—Ten yuan a kilo.

6 The boy's name is James Allen Green. So his given name is___.

A James Allen

B Allen Green

C James Green

D Mr. Green

7 Shanghai is one of the biggest___in our country.

A city

B city's

C citys

D cities

8 Would you please pass me___?

A two paper

B two papers

C two pieces of paper

D two pieces of papers

9 September 10th is ___Day.

A Teacher

B Teachers

C Teacher's

D Teachers'

10 I only have___bread for lunch today.

A a bit

B a bit of

C little

D few

11 “What would you like, Ann? ”“I'd like two___.”

A glass of milk

B glasses of milk

C glass of milks

D glasses of milks

12 There isn't ___paper in the box. Will you go and get ___for me?

A any, some

B any, any

C some, some

D some, any

13 June 1st is___.

A Children's day

B children's Day

C Children's Day

D children's day

14 These foreign friends are___.

A German

B Germen

C Germany

D Germans

15 All the students are busy, so___of them will go to the cinema.

A many

B little

C a few

D few

16 There are three___and seven___in the picture.

A deers, sheeps

B deers, sheep

C deer, sheep Ddeer, sheeps

17 Whose room is this? It's___.

A my

B Kike's and John's

C our

D Kike and John's

18..Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ____.

A. two orange

B. two bottles of orange

C. two bottles orange

D. two bottles of oranges

19..I have got ___ news from my friend. Do you want to know?

A. a very good

B. any

C. a piece of

D. two pieces

20.___ room is on the 5th floor.

A. Lucy and Lily

B. Lucy and Lily’s

C. Lucy’s and Lily

D. Lucy’s and Lily’s

20.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____ to his office.

A. 20 minu tes’ walk

B. 20 minute’s walk

C. 20-minutes walk

D. 20-minute walk

21.This is James Allan Green. We can call him ____.

A. Mr. Green

B. Mr. Allan

C. Mr. James

D. James Green

22..Jack and Tom are ____.

A. good friends

B. good friend

C. a good friend

D. good a friend

23.It’s only about ten ____ walk to the nearest post office.

A. minutes

B. minute’s

C. minutes’

D. minute

24.He often has ____ for breakfast.

A. two breads

B. two piece of breads

C. two pieces of bread

D. two pieces of breads

25.Mrs. Green has two ____. They’re very bright.

A. childs

B. child

C. children’s

D. children

26.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ______.

A. two months holiday

B. two months’ holiday

C. two-month holiday

D. two month’s holidays

27.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ____ to do.

A. works

B. job

C. work

D. working

28.Li Lei is a friend of ___.

A. I sister

B. my sister’s

C. me sister

D. my sister of

29.Have you read ____?

A. today’s

B. today paper

C. the today’s paper

D. today’s paper

30.How many ___ are there in the room?

A. boxes

B. box

C. boxs

D. boxxes

31.Many ____ have been built in our city since 1987.

A. factorys

B. factories

C. factoryes

D. factorys

32.There are lots of ___ in the basket on the table .

A. tomatos

B. tomato

C. tomatoes

D. tomatoss

33.The cat caught two ___ last night.

A. mouses

B. mice

C. mouse

D. mices

34.Jack went to have two ___ pulled out yesterday afternoon.

A. tooths

B. tooth

C. teeth

D. toothes

35.In our school there are fifty-five ___.

A. women teachers

B. woman teachers

C. women teacher

D. woman’s teacher

36.The three ___ will be put into prison.

A. thiefs

B. thief

C. thieves

D. thiefs’

37.--- Thanks for giving me I wanted.

--- You are welcome.

A.the information B.an information C.the informations D.information 38.Mrs Liu is the mother.She is also one of the friends of .

A.twins’; my B.twin’s; mine C.twins’; mine D.twins’; me 39.The woman bought some and this morning.

A.potatos; two pieces of meat B.potatoes; two meats

C.potatoes; two piece of meat D.potatoes; two pieces of meat

40.There are many eating at the foot of the hill.

A.sheep; grass B.sheeps; grasses C.sheep; grasses D.sheeps; grass 41.We can know who will win 100-metre race in time.

A.the boys; a few minutes B.the boy’s; a few minutes’

C.the boy’s; a few minutes D.the boys’; a few minutes’

冠词

( ) 1.book on the desk is English book on science.

A.The; a; 不填B.A; an;不填C.The; an; the D.The; an; 不填( ) 2.We should be kind to old and young.

A.an; a B.the; the C.不填; the D.the; 不填

( ) 3.--- Do you like history, Jim?

--- Yes, I’m studying history of China.

A.不填; the B.the; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; a

( ) 4.We had a good time last weekend.Some played tennis, some played violin, others played games.

A.the; a; 不填B.不填; the;不填C.不填; 不填; 不填D.不填; the; the ( ) 5.On Children’s Day, children have good time in the park.

A.the; a B.不填; the C.不填; 不填D.不填; a

6. Mr Li is___old worker.

A a

B an

C some

D /

7. English is___useful language in ___world.

A an, the

B a, the

C the, /

D /,the

8. What ___interesting book it is?

A a

B an

C the

D /

9. He will be back in ___hour.

A /

B the

C a

D an

10. There is ___map in the classroom. ___map is on the wall.

A a, A

B the, The

C a, The

D the ,A

11. Look at___picture! There's___house in it.

A a ,a

B the, the

C a, the

D the, a

12. There is ___orange in the bottle.

A a

B an

C the

D /

13. Beijing is ___capital of our country.

A the

B an

C /

D a

14. If you work hard at English, you'll get ___“A”in the test.

A an

B /

C the

D a

15. He usually goes to school on ___foot.

A a

B an

C the

D /

16..There is ____ ―s‖ in ____ word ―bus‖.

A. a ; a

B. an ; the

C. a ; the

D. an ; a

17..Maths is ___ useful subject. You can’t drop it , I think.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D. /

18..____ bad weather it is!

A. How

B. What a

C. How a

D. What

19..—What color is ___ orange?

--It’s _____ orange.

A. an; an

B. an ; the

C. an ; /

D. / ; an

20..Mr. Li is ____ old worker.

A. an

B. a

C. some

D. /

21..Look at ____ picture! There’s ____ house in it.

A. a ; a

B. the ; the

C. a ; the

D. the; a

22..One morning he found ____ handbag. There was ___ ―s‖ on the corner of ___ handbag.

A. a ; an ; the

B. a ; a ; the

C. a ; a ; a

D. the ; an ; a

23..What ___ interesting story it is!

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

24..Meimei is ___ best student in her class.

A. a

B. an

C. /

D. the

25..Tom is ___ kind boy. All ___ students love him.

A. a ; /

B. a ; the

C. an ; /

D. an ; the

26..Is ___ book on the desk mine? Yes.

A. the

B. a

C. an

D. /

27..Even while he was in ___ hospital, he went on writing songs.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

28..Don’t read _____.

A. in bed

B. in the bed

C. on bed

D. on the bed

29..Smith is ____ honest man.

A. a

B. the

C. an

D. /

30..China has ___ population of 1,200,000,000.

A. /

B. an

C. the

D. a

31..What’s ____ for ―椅.子‖?

A. English

B. an English

C. the English

D. any English

32..Mary is ___ cleverer of the two girls.

A. the

B. a

C. an

D. much

33.____ young must look after ___ old.

A. The ; a

B. The ; the

C. A ; a

D. A ; the

34.. ___ earth is one of ____ planets.

A. The ; sun’s

B. The ; the sun

C. The ; the sun’s

D. The ; the suns’

35..Tokyo is ___.

A. the capital of Japan

B. capital of Japan

C. Japan capital

D. a capital of Japan

36..Kate sometimes plays ___ violin(小提琴) and sometimes plays ___ table tennis before supper.

A. / ; the

B. the ; /

C. the ; the

D. / ; /

37. –Have you seen ___ pencil? I left it here this morning.

--Is it ___ red one ? I saw it.

A. a ; the

B. the ; the

C. the ; a

D. a ; a

38..There is_______ orange tree behind_____ house.

A. an ; the

B. a ; a

C. the ; the

D. an ; /

39..—How long did you stay there ?

--About half ___ hour.

A. /

B. one

C. a

D. an

中考复习专题冠词考点+例题_全面解析

中考复习专题冠词考点+例题_全面解析 一、初中英语冠词 1.If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike. A. a;/ B. the; the C. a; a D. /; a 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想在城市里短距离骑车,选择共享自行车。ride,(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程,名词,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,short因辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a;bike,自行车,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,要用不定冠词,shared,以辅音因素开头的词,要用不定冠词a。故选C。 【点评】考查不定冠词a,表示泛指的用法。注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发音来确定。 2.The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。play后跟乐器,乐器前用定冠词the。故答案为D。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。 3.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故选B。 【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。 4._______moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。 5.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查冠词。句意:我长大后想成为一名工程师。engineer在此不强调特

【英语】高考英语冠词练习题及答案

【英语】高考英语冠词练习题及答案 一、单项选择冠词 1.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily. A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the 【答案】B 【解析】 考查固定短语和冠词。句意“为了保护历史,当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。”in a gesture to do sth.“为了做某事”,是固定搭配;排除A、C;泛指一大批用a large percentage of...。故选B。 2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily. A.the; a B.a; the C.不填;the D.a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。第一空考查短语:sort of 几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。因此答案选C。 3.—What about _____ job? —It’s too difficult _____ job for me. A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查冠词。本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。句意:—那份工作怎么样?—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊!冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。故A正确。 考点:考查冠词 4.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting --- she has won two national prizes. A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查冠词。泰勒有一个八岁的女儿,8的英语发音为eight,首字母发音为元音,应该用an修饰;have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。故选C。 考点:考查冠词

英语冠词用法总结(完整)

英语冠词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择冠词 1.An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A.a; the B.a; a C./; the D.the; / 【答案】A 【解析】 这题考查冠词;第一空填a,泛指“一个机器人”,第二空填the,特指“在深海”,句意是:一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。选A。 2.Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month of May. A./; the B.a; the C.the; / D.the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,因为chairman是职位,第二空填the,是特指5月。选A。 3.----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday? ----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time. A.the;/; the B./ ; /; / C.a; /; the D./; /; the 【答案】D 【解析】 考查冠词,第一空不填,表示go to church“去教堂”,第二空不填,上帝前面不加冠词,第三空填the,all the time“一直”,句意是:|你每个星期天做礼拜吗?|是的,我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。选D。 4._______ meeting held last night was _________ great success. A.A; a B.A ; / C.The ; a D.The ; / 【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词。The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议;success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,选C。 5.What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then! A.a; 不填B.a; the C.不填;the D.the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 句意:那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀!第一空:time 在这指日子,时期。是可数名词所以用a,第二空:the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家,所以选B。

外研版英语中考英语冠词专题复习

外研版英语中考英语冠词专题复习 一、初中英语冠词 1.Beijing is ____capital of China, it has ____long history. A. the; an B. a; n C. The; a D. The; / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:北京是中国的首都,有着悠久的历史。中国的首都特指,在特指的名词前用the;不定冠词放在单数名词前,表示泛指,long以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a。故选C。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。要掌握冠词的使用规则。 2.This is ______ interesting story for the kids. A. an B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为A。 【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。 3.Look!There is bottle on the table.() A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A. 4.—______cellphones in the shop are so nice. —I want to buy _____so much. A. The; it B. /;it C. The; one 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的手机是如此好。——我非常想买一个。第一空这里表示特指,所以用The;第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个,是同类事物中的一个,用one;it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故答案为C。 【点评】考查定冠词和代词。掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。 5.— Is that post office? —No, it's old library. A. the; a B. a ;an C. an;a D. an: the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——那时邮局吗?——不,是一个旧图书馆。名词前表示泛指的

中考复习专题冠词

专题二冠词 冠词没有实际意义,只能放在名词之前帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词 a (an)和定冠词the 和零冠词。 一、冠词的分类 (一)不定冠词 不定冠词a (an)表示泛指,用于单数可数名词之前,指一个(类),某一个(类),或任何一个(类)等意。在元音音素前用an ,在辅音音素前则用a 。如: a bus a hero a useful book an apple an hour an exciting film (二)定冠词 定冠词the 表特指,通常含有“这、那”之意。在元音音素前读//,在辅音音素前读/ /。 二、冠词的用法 (一)不定冠词 1.表泛指,即不明确表示哪一个人或事物,

只强调某一个或某一类:Look , a man is knocking at the door! 2.用于第一次提到的对方不知道的人或事物:There is a man working in the office. 3.表示单位具有“每一”的意思,相当于per:The car can run 180 kilometres an hour. 页 1 第 4.用在序数词前表示“又一个”或“另一个”:I have drunk a cup of tea, but I want a second one. 5.表示“一”这个数量,但数的概念没有one那么强烈:My father bought me a book.. 6.在抽象名词前表示一阵、一场、一种等等:A heavy rain fell last night. 7.不定冠词用在副词so, as, too, such, many, how, what等之后,修饰名词:He is such a kind boy that all of us like playing with him. 8.固定词组:take a break(rest) make a call

山东省2020届新高考英语总复习第一讲名词和冠词教案

名词和冠词第一讲 语法项目(一) 名词 [考纲解读·定方向] 语法填空题对名词的考查主要包括名词的单复数和所有格,以及给出动词、形容词等提示词要求写出适当的名词形式。短文改错重点考查名词的单复数、不可数名词、名词与其他词类的词性转化等。解答有关名词的题目时,一定要注意名词前的修饰成分,如数词、量词、常修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词的词或短语等,来判断其是需要可数名词单数形式、复数形式还是不可数名词;有的还要结合语境分析句子成分,来判断是否需要作主语、宾语、表语或定语的名词。 如何确定填单复数、所有格还是派生为名词 [思考趋向] 1.填名词的单复数 若提示词是名词,分析句子成分后发现词性不需要改变,此时应考虑填名词的单复数。 2.填名词的所有格 提示词为名词时,如果作定语表示“……的”,则一般考查名词的所有格。 3.派生为名词 [典例感悟] [典例1](2017·全国卷Ⅲ)She has turned down several ________ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. 解析:invitations invitation“邀请”是可数名词,其前有several修饰,应用复数形式。[典例2](2019·湖南师大附中模拟)This could be ________ (Mary) motto——the expression that best captures her spirit. 解析:Mary's 此题考查名词的所有格,根据语境应该表示“玛丽的格言”。 [典例3](2017·浙江卷11月)Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn't think that a few ________ (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life,and that's also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary. 解析:months 考查名词的数。根据空前的a few及month为可数名词可知,此处表示“几个月的锻炼”,故用month的复数形式。 ________(educate).her with on carry to determined is 4](2017·全国卷Ⅲ)She 典例[解析:education 根据空格前的修饰语定答案。前面由形容词性物主代词her(她的)修饰,故用educate的名词形式,education是不可数名词。 名词单数变复数的技法

(完整版)高中英语冠词练习题及答案

高考英语冠词练习题及答案 高考英语对冠词的考查几乎每年都有一道题,而且都设两空,以增加覆盖面和难度。考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。高考英语冠词主要考查其基本用法,包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。以下搜集整理的,供大家学习参考: 考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法 1. How about taking_____short break?I want to make_____cal l. A. the;a B. a;the C. the;the D. a;a 「解析」答案为D.take a short break“休息一会儿”,make a call“打一个电话”。 2. Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together. A. the;the B. a;a C. the;a D. a;the 「解析」答案为D.a special holiday指“某一个特别的节日”;the whole family为特指。 考点二、考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法 1. I looked under_____bed and found____ books I lost last week. A. the;a B. the;the C. 不填;the D. the;不填 「解析」答案为B.此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。the bed 指“所看的床”;the books指“所丢的书”。 2. I like_____color of your skirt. It is____ good match for your blouse. A. a;the B. a;a C. the; a D. the;the 「解析」答案为C. the color指“你衬衫的颜色”;a good match泛指“和你的外套相配的一种好颜色”。 考点三、考查不定冠词及零冠词的习惯搭配 1. George couldn‘t remember when he first met Mr. Ande rson,but he was sure it was____ Sunday because everybody was at____ church. A. /;the B. the;/ C. a;/ D. /;a 「解析」答案为C.a Sunday泛指某一个星期天;at church为固定搭配,不用冠词,意为“在做礼拜”。 2. Many people have come to realize that they should go on_____balanced diet and make___room in their day for exercise. A. a;/ B. the;a C. the;the D. /;a 「解析」答案为A.a balanced diet泛指“一种平衡的饮食”;make room为固定搭配,意为“腾出空间”。 考点四、考查不定冠词在具体化的抽象名词前的用法 1. —How about_____Christmas evening party? —I should say it was_____success. A. a;a B. the;a C. a;不填 D. the;不填 「解析」答案为B.the Christmas evening party为特指刚结束的圣诞晚会;a success考查抽象名词具体化时的不定冠词用法。success 原为抽象名词,不可数,但在此处已经完全具体化而变为可数名词。题中a success意为“一次成功的晚会”。当抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、情感、情绪的人和事时,这个抽象名词已经变为可数名词,再如What a pleasant surprise you gave us!意为“你真的给我们带来了惊喜”。 「精选试题」名校模拟题及其答案 1(盐城中学高一年级12月份阶段考试,21)We‘ll be traveling by ________ camel across the desert before we go to ________university. A. /;the B. the;/ C. /;/ D. the;a 2(沈阳二中2008—2009学年度上学期12月月考,8)Richard Powers‘ The Echo Mak er,____ novel set in ___ small t own of Kearney,Nebraska,US,has won the 57th US National Book Award for fiction. A. the;the B. a;a; C. a;the D. /;the 3(辽宁省营口市08-09学年普通高中高二上学期期末质量检测,1)He is in ____ control of the company. I mean,the company

中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析)

中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析) 一、初中英语冠词 1.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? —It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train. A. an, a B. an, / C. an, the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——从这里到你的家乡需要花多长时间?——乘坐火车到家乡需要一个小时。空一,hour,可数名词单数,因此前面要加不定冠词a/an,hour是以元音音素/a?/开头的单词,用an,表示数量一类人或物中的一个;空二,by表示乘坐某种交通工具的时候,名词前不加冠词,by train“乘火车”;故选B。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。 2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? — OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。让我们把它加入周末计划吧。指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 3.—Judy, how was ________ camping? —The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。 【点评】考查冠词的用法。掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。 4.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。 【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。 5.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".

中考英语复习教学案语法专项 冠词

三、冠词 【考纲分析】 1. 中考考纲: 冠词 (1) 不定冠词 a /an ; (2) 定冠词 the ; (3) 零冠词 2. 近5年中考冠词的考点及分值分布

【自主学习】 一、用适当的冠词填空 1. moon goes round earth,and earth goes round sun. Chao is best player; he jumps farthest in our school. 3. man wearing pair of glasses is my teacher. He is English teacher. is orange in your school bag. orange is left for you by your mother. live on eleventh floor. It's highest floor in this building.

6. The girl is university student. She picked up umbrella at the bus stop just now. 7. Greens are having dinner now. 8. He likes playing basketball and violin. is girl. She is American girl. can go swimming on Sunday in summer. is in east of China and Changchun is in north of China. 12. You dropped _______ “r”in the word “parrot .You should double “r”.. 参考答案 ,the,the,the ,the ,a,an ,The ,the 6. a,an ,/ 8. ./,the ,an 10./,/ ,the 12. an

高考英语-名词与冠词-专题练习(一)(含答案与解析)

高考英语专题练习(一) 名词与冠词 1.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ________ (attract). 2.The nursery team switches him every few ________ (day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed. 3.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________ (achieve). 4.Recent ________ (study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 5.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ________ (develop)of chopsticks. 6.Any smell might attract natural ________ (enemy)that would try to eat the little panda. 7.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late ________ (pay )may affect your credit. 8.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our _______ (different)unite, rather than divide us. 9.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ________ other is with mum — she never suspects. 10.Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. 11.We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.(attempts, requests, doubts, promises)12.I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilsons' because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village. 13.His English is ________ second to none. And he is going to learn ________ second language in ________ second grade. A./; a; the B.the; the; a C./; the; a D.a; the; the 14.The smallest good habits can make a big ________. 15.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? —Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.(strength, talent, ability, skill) 16.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ______ very large stone. 17.Like many popular restaurants in Paris, ________ (reserve)are hard to get at Dave, so I wasn't surprised to find a complete sign hanging over the red door. 18.He pushed and pulled with all his ________ (strong)to move it. 19.He asked ________ (permit)to introduce his friend, whose name was Mr. Wickham, and who had apparently arrived recently from London. 20.Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of ________ (adolescent). 21.Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible ________ (choose)than boys. 22.I have a strong ________ (believe)that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too. 23.So I asked her why she sat there in ________ (silent). 24.About 20 percent of ________ (baby)feel nervous when they see strangers. 25.There was never a time when I had not called him and he did not call me right back within a couple of _______

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专项练习题

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习冠词专项练习题 一、初中英语冠词 1.We often have three meals ___day. And we usually have ___breakfast at 8: 00 every morning. A. a, the B. a, a C. a,/ D. /,the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们经常一天吃三顿饭,我们通常每天早上八点吃早饭。three meals a day,一天三顿饭,固定搭配;吃早饭用have/eat breakfast,固定搭配,故选C。 【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记three meals a day和have breakfast。 2.I think Readers(《朗读者》)is educational TV program. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我认为《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目。根据本题表达的意 思可以看出《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目,应该用不定代词,表示“一个”,educational是一个元音音素开始的单词,应该用an。故答案为B。 【点评】本题考查冠词辨析,表示“一个”时用不定冠词a或是an。 3.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.() A. the;an B. /;an C. /;a D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节 日前不用冠词。故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠 词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。 【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。掌握冠词的基本用法。 4.There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意是:在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。800-meter-long 是一个复 合形容词,800读作:eight hundred,是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an,故 选B。 【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。 5.—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair? —Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well. A. a, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗?---是的,她是玛丽。她网球打得

2019届高三英语二轮复习教师用书:第七讲 名词和冠词

第七讲名词和冠词 1.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)The nursery team switches him every few (day) with his sister ... 2.(2016·高考全国甲卷语法填空)Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work ... 3.(2016·高考全国甲卷短文改错)If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. 4.(2016·高考全国丙卷短文改错)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. 5.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, other is with mum—she never suspects. 6.(2016·高考全国甲卷语法填空)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for while,exercising,or doing something you enjoy. 7.(2016·高考全国乙卷短文改错)My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time. 8.(2016·高考全国甲卷短文改错)But in that case,we will learn little about world. 9.(2016·高考全国丙卷短文改错)At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself. 10.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese (painting). 11.(2014·高考辽宁卷语法填空)Unbelievable!Oh...,if you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep . 12.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. 13.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ短文改错)One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. 14.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ短文改错)For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

【英语】中考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析

【英语】中考英语冠词专题训练答案及解析 一、初中英语冠词 1._______moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:月亮在晚上很明亮。moon表示独一无二的事物,所以前用定冠词the,故答案为C。 【点评】考查冠词的用法,在表示独一无二的名词前用the。 2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? — OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。让我们把它加入周末计划吧。指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 3.Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。game是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词a/an,表示泛指,interesting为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故选B。 【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。 4.—Who is ________ woman in red? —She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁?——她是我们的化学老师,李小姐。指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the,故选C。 【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 5.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。不定冠词表示一,eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头,故用an修饰;a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前;定冠词the表示特指,均不符题意,故选B。

译林版中考英语复习专题常见冠词最全总结

译林版中考英语复习专题常见冠词最全总结 一、初中英语冠词 1.Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:《青春之歌》是一部如此好的电影以至于我已经看了它两次了。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,表示一个如此……的……,fantastic以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故选A。 【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。 2.There is a pencil on the floor. pencil is Peter's. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在地板上有一个铅笔。这个铅笔是皮特的。本题考查定冠词the,当上文出现的名词,下文再出现时要用the。根据题意本题故选C 【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,以及a、an、the、和零冠词的用法和区别。 3.On _____ Children's Day,Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl.() A. the;an B. /;an C. /;a D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:在儿童节,玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖.以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。故排除答案A和D;第二空表示一个诚实的女孩,是泛指,应用不定冠词,honest是元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an.故答案为B。 【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。掌握冠词的基本用法。 4.—Who's ______ boy under the tree? —Bill. He's ______ active boy. A. a, an B. a, the C. the, a D. the, an 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:--树底下那个男孩是谁?--比尔。他是个活泼的男孩。a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。如果名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指,加冠词the。根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语,所以表示特指,加the;第二句中表示类别,active以元音音素开头,故填an,故选D。 【点评】考查冠词,the表示特指,a/an的区别。 5.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】 B

中考英语复习教学案语法专项冠词

中考英语复习教学案语法 专项冠词 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021

三、冠词 【考纲分析】 1. 中考考纲: 冠词 (1) 不定冠词 a /an ; (2) 定冠词 the ; (3) 零冠词 2. 近5年中考冠词的考点及分值分布

【自主学习】 一、用适当的冠词填空 1. moon goes round earth,and earth goes round sun. Chao is best player; he jumps farthest in our school. 3. man wearing pair of glasses is my teacher. He is English teacher. is orange in your school bag. orange is left for you by your mother. live on eleventh floor. It's highest floor in this building.

6. The girl is university student. She picked up umbrella at the bus stop just now. 7. Greens are having dinner now. 8. He likes playing basketball and violin. is girl. She is American girl. can go swimming on Sunday in summer. is in east of China and Changchun is in north of China. 12. You dropped _______ “r”in the word “parrot .You should double “r”.. 参考答案 ,the,the,the ,the ,a,an ,The ,the 6. a,an ,/ 8. ./,the ,an 10./,/ ,the 12. an

相关主题
相关文档 最新文档