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2010年北京中考英语仿真模拟试卷及答案

2010年北京中考英语仿真模拟试卷及答案
2010年北京中考英语仿真模拟试卷及答案

2010年北京中考英语仿真模拟试卷

(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)

第一部分听力(20分)

第二部分基础知识运用(55分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)

( )1.We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ______ , Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it, he is ill in hospital.

A.Fortunately

B.Luckily

C.Sorry

D.Unfortunately ( )2.If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll ______ under the pressure of work.

A.break down

B.bring down

C.break out

D.break into ( )3.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?

—Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.

A.who; /

B.whose; that

C.that; which

D./; whom

( )4.The Allies(同盟国) ______ the Axes(轴心国) in the second World War.

A.won

B.defeated

C.hit

D.hurt

( )5.A paper-making factory was ______ near the river. It has badly polluted the river water.

A.set out

B.grew up

C.set up

D.fixed up

( )6.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation.

A.proud

B.pride

C.prize

D.price

( )7.He became a famous writer when he was ______ .

A.in his fifty

B.in his fifties

C.in fifty years old

D.in fifties

( )8.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?

—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.which were ( )9.Li Ming found a purse lying on the ground. He thought its ______ must be very worried, so he gave it to a policeman at once.

A.friend

B.neighbor

C.owner

D.own

( )10.—Do you know about Yuan Longping?

—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice is famous.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whose

Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)

根据对话内容填入适当的单词,补全对话。

Jane: What are you doing, Kangkang?

Kangkang: I’m 11 a novel named A Madman’s Diary (《狂人日记》).

Jane: Who was it written by?

Kangkang: It was written by Lu Xun. It is the first short story in the history of modern Chinese literature.

Jane: Could you tell me more about him?

Kangkang: C ertainly. He was 12 in 1881 in Zhejiang Province. He went to Japan to study medicine when he was young. But he 13 his mind and decided to offer

the rest of his life to literature. Later, he became a great 14 , thinker and

revolutionary.

Jane: How great! I’ll read as many of his 15 as I can.

11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______

Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)

Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 16 Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him “Chan Kongsang”, 17 means “born in Hong Kong”. They wanted to celebrate a 18 trip to Hong Kong.

At first, Jackie’s fami ly lived in the French Embassy(大使馆). His 19 was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackie’s father 20

him to the China Drama Academy(戏剧学院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 21 kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there.

When he was 17, he began to do 22 stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasn’t very 23 . He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1975, he became 24 in the U.S.A. Today, he has 25 Chinese 25 American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films.

( )16.A.from B.for C.in D.at

( )17.A.which B.if C.whether D.where

( )18.A.slow B.fast C.dangerous D.safe

( )19.A.brother B.sister C.father D.grandfather ( )20.A.let B.sent C.make D.send

( )21.A.practised B.showed C.taught D.watched

( )https://www.doczj.com/doc/ad7175133.html,mon B.safe C.easy D.dangerous ( )23.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed

( )24.A.known B.old C.interested D.famous

( )25.A.neither; nor B.either; or C.both; and D.too; to

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

Building a bridge across the Straits(海峡)

On May 3rd, 2005, KMT chairman Lien Chan finished his eight-day visit to the mainland. Only two days later, another Taiwanese leader, James Song (Song Chuyu), visited again.

Song is the chairman of the People First Party(亲民党) in Taiwan. On his nine-day trip from May 5th to 13rd, he visit ed Xi’an, Nanjing, Shanghai and Changsha, as well as Beijing.

Song, 63, was born in Xiangtan, Hunan Province in 1942. He went to Taiwan with his father at the age of seven.

On May 9th, Song went back to Xiangtan to sweep his ancestor’s(祖先的) tomb.

He also met President Hu Jintao when he arrived in Beijing on May 11th.

Song hoped his trip could build a bridge between the two sides.“We are here to build a bridge of trust, understanding and cooperation(合作) between Taiwan and the mainland.”he said.

The two parti es in Taiwan both agree with the“One China”policy and are in favor of the final unification(统一) of China.

Things continue to get better since Lien’s visit. Taiwan can now sell more fruit in the mainland. The mainland gave a pair of giant pandas to Taiwan.

More importantly, mainland people will soon be able to travel to the beautiful island.

( )26.Lien Chan spent ______ visiting the mainland.

A.8 days

B.4 days

C.7 days

D.9 days

( )27.James Song went to Taiwan with his father in ______ .

A.1942

B.1945

C.1947

D.1949

( )28.We can tell from the story that ______ .

A.both James Song and Lien Chan were born in Xiangtan

B.both James Song’s and Lien Chan’s visits will help the mainland and Taiwan know more

about each other

C.mainland people can travel to Taiwan now after Lien Chan’s visit

D.the mainland will build a zoo for Taiwan as a gift

( )29.What does the underlined phrase “in favor of” mean?

A.like

B.protect

C.support

D.help

( )30.“Taiwanese” means ______ .

A.台湾人(的)

B.台湾

C.台湾产品

D.台湾政策

(B)

请阅读以下对五位名人的介绍,从(A)-(E)中找到与31-35题对应的内容,把名人介绍补充完整。

小词典: crosstalk master 相声大师moustache小胡子satirize讽刺

inherit 继承technique技术industry工业

31. Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in July, 1983. He’s a great sportsman.32. Ma Ji was born in Beijing in 1934. He was a famous crosstalk master.

33. Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. He has a happy family. He loves 34. Wang Xuan was born in 1937. He graduated from Peking University in 1958.

35. Lu Xun was a great writer. He had deep eyes, thick moustache and short hair.

(A)

He used to be an excellent pilot with an experience of 1,350 hours’ flight. He is the first astronaut who flew in space in China. He has a dream that is to step on the moon. We are proud of him!

(B)

He did well in satirizing social problems and praising heroes. He not only inherited and developed the crosstalk, but also created his own art style. He contributed a lot to China’s crosstalk art.

(C)

He used to be dressed in a long suit. He smoked a lot while he was in deep thought. He hated the enemy, but he loved the people very deeply. He wrote a lot of novels and articles to fight against the enemy bravely.

(D)

As a boy, he entered the children’s sports school and received a lot of strict training under his coach Sun Haiping. He won the gold medal in the 110-metre hurdles at the 28th Athens Olympic Games.

(E)

He devoted all his life to his research work. The success of his technique brought about a complete change in the Chinese printing industry. He was named as the yearly top scientist in 2001.

31—( ) 32—( ) 33—( ) 34—( ) 35—( )

(C)

Yao Ming was born in China in 1980. In his last season with the Shanghai Sharks, he scored 32.4 points per game. Now the big man who comes from China is helping the Houston Rockets in the NBA. He is the son of two great basketball players. And he learned how to play basketball when he was young. Now, as one of the stars in the NBA, he is working hard to make his dream come true and show the world that Chinese basketball players love this sport, too!

Pele was a football player that everyone knew. He was born in Brazil in 1940. He started playing for Santos when he was only 16 and he didn’t retire(退役) until 1977. He played for Brazil 111 times and he scored 97 international goals. Pele came from a poor family. He started playing football in the street, as many people around the world do. He was soon picked to play for Santos and quickly became an international star.

Steffi Graf was born in Germany in 1969. She won the tennis semi-final(半决赛) at Wimbledon in 1985 when she was only 16, but she lost the final to another great tennis player, Martina Navratilova. People were surprised at the strength and power of her game. She has won most of the main matches several times.

根据以上信息,完成下列各题。

36.In the passage, ______ ______ is the youngest player.

37. ______ comes from the South America and is very famous all over the world.

38.Pele started playing for Santos in ______ .

39.Martina Navratilova is a ______ ______ .

40. ______ ______ lost the tennis final at Wimbledon in 1985.

第三部分写作(25分)

Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

41.Li Zhengdao is a great Chinese who won the Nobel P ______ for Physics.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ad7175133.html,st summer I visited a beautiful small village on the c ______ of Qingdao.

43.Li Ming is studying in Peking University: he is the p ______ of his family.

44.After joining the WTO, the t ______ between China and other countries has increased.

45.The boy has been missing for three days. Everyone is worrying about his s ______ .

(B)根据句意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。

die of, wipe out, bring down, succeed in, pass away

46.It’s a pity that his mother last year.

47.Because of the strong earthquake(地震), the whole village .

48.The scandal(丑闻) may the government.

49.You will have to work hard if you hope to business.

50.Chen Jingrun who is a famous mathematician(数学家) cancer in his forties. Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)

51.Everyone may know the girl.

Her father is called Fang Gang.(合并为含定语从句的复合句)

____________________________________________________________

52.Mei’an is a small village.

It lies in the northeast of Suzhou.(合并为含定语从句的复合句)

____________________________________________________________

53.He is a friend. I can depend on him.(用whom连成含定语从句的复合句)

____________________________________________________________

54.The book is really good. We should read it.(合并成一句)

The book is really ______ ______ .

55.The woman is my English teacher.

She is working in the office.(合并为含定语从句的复合句)

____________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)

中国自古就有尊师重教的优良传统,“程门立雪”就是一个典型例子。请根据以下提示写一篇短文,讲述这个故事,并简单谈论你的看法。词数60-80之间。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇: respect 尊敬

杨时和游酢去拜见老师程颐→老师在睡觉→他们站在一

旁等候

→老师醒来,地上的雪

已经很厚了。

Long long ago, in China, there were two young men called Yang Shi and You Zuo. One day _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

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