一般工业环境健康和安全法规一览表Chinese EHS Regulations and Standards for General Industries
环境法规
Integrated Environmental Management综合环境管理
Water and Wastewater 水和废水
Air 大
气
Regulation and Standards
Effective Date Agency
15. Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law 中
华人民共和国大气污染防治法
September 1, 2000
NPC
16. Emission Standard of Air Pollutants for Coal-burning Oil-burning Gas-fired Boiler GB13271-2001 锅炉大气污染物排放标准 January 1, 2002 SEPA
17. Emission Standard for Cooking Fume GB18483-2001 饮食业油烟排放标准 (试行) January 1, 2001 SEPA
18. Integrated Air Pollutant Discharge Standards GB 16297-96 大气污染综合排放标 January 1, 1997 SEPA
19. Rules on supervision and management of automobile exhaust emission 汽车排气污染监督管理办法 August 15, 1990 SEPA
Noise 噪音
Regulation and Standards
Effective Date
Agency 11. PRC Water Law 水法 October 1, 2002 NPC 12. PRC Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law 中华人民共和国水污染防治法 May 15, 1996
NPC
13. Implementation Guidelines to Water Pollution Control Law 水污染防治法实施细则 March 20, 2000
NPC
14. Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard GB8978-1996 污水综合排放
标准 January 1, 1997
1998年1月 SEPA
Waste Management 废物管理
Regulation and Standard
Effective Date
Agency
23. PRC Law of Solid Waste Pollution Prevention and Control 中华人民共和国固体废物污染环境防治法
April 1, 1996 NPC
24. National Catalogue of Hazardous Wastes 国家危险废物名录
July 1, 1998 1998年7月 SEPA &
SETC
(State Economy and Trade
Commission) 国家环保局、国家经贸委、外经贸部、公安部 25. Management Regulation on Hazardous Wastes Manifests 危险废物转移联单管理办法
October 1, 1999 1999年10月 SEPA
26. Standard for Pollution Control on Hazardous Waste Storage GB 18597-2001 危险废物贮存污染控制标准GB 18597-2001 July 1, 2002 SEPA
27. Management Regulations on Medical Waste 医疗废物管理条例
June
16, 2003 SC 国务院
Management on Environmental Accident 环境事故管理
Ozone Depleting Substances (ODSs) Management 臭氧消耗物质管理
Chemicals Management 化学品管理
Regulation and Standards
Effective date
Agency
31. Safety Regulation for Hazardous Chemicals 危险化学品安全管理条例 March 15, 2002 SC
32. Rule for storage of chemical dangers (GB 15603-1995) 常用化学危险品贮存通则
February 1, 1996 Technology
Supervision
Bureau (TSB) 国家技术监督局
33. Environmental Management Measures for First Import of Chemicals and Import
and Export of Toxic Chemicals 化学品首次进口及有毒化学品进出口环境管理规定
May 1, 1994 SEPA
Fire Fighting Regulations 消防法规
部分法规仅供参考For Reference Only
List of reference OH&S standards, criteria and codes
OH＆S Legislation in China
?劳动法1994
?工厂安全卫生规程
?劳动部关于装卸、搬运作业劳动条件的规定
?劳动保护用品
?女职工劳动保护规定1998
?职业病范围和职业病患者处理办法的规定1987
?中华人民共和国消防法1998
?企业事业单位专职消防队组织条例1987
?仓库防火管理规则1990
?火灾统计管理规定1989
?化学危险物品安全管理条例1987
?建设项目（工程）劳动安全卫生监察规定1996
?职业暴露限值和工业卫生监测
?工业企业设计卫生标准（GBZ1-2002）
Hygienic standards for the design of industrial enterprises ?工业企业噪声卫生标准，1979试行
?工业企业职工听力保护规范1999
?放射防护规定1974
?放射性同位素与射线装置放射防护条例1989
?辐射防护规则GB8703-1988
?Regulations for radiation protection
?机械设备防护罩安全要求GB 8196-1987
Safety requirement of guard on machinery
?防护屏安全要求GB 8197-1987
?Safety requirement of shield
?机械安全：防止上肢及危险区的安全距离GB 12265.1-1997
?Safety of machinery safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs ?机械安全：避免人体各部位挤压最小距离GB 12265.3-1997
Safety of machinery –minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
?机械加工设备一般安全要求GB 12266-90，1990
?General safety requirements for machining facilities
?电气安全管理规程1986
?电气安全工作规程1987
?其重机械安全监察规定1991
?锅炉压力容器安全监察暂行条例1982
?锅炉使用登记方法1986
?锅炉房安全管理规则1988
?锅炉定期检查规则2000
?在用压力容器检查规程1990
?压力容器使用登记管理规则1993
?化学危险品安全管理条例1987
?工作场所安全使用化学品规定1997
?化学品安全技术说明编写规定GB16483-2000
?General rules for preparation of precautionary label for industrial chemicals
?化学品安全标签编写规定GB13690-92
Classification and labels of dangerous chemical substances
?危险公物包装标志GB190-90
Labels for packages of dangerous goods
?生产过程安全卫生要求总则GB12801-91
General principles for the requirements of safety and health in production process.
?厂长经理职业安全卫生管理资格认证规定1990
?企业职工劳动安全卫生教育管理规定1995
?特种作业人员安全技术培训考核管理办法1999
?安全标志GB2894-1996
Safety signs
?安全色和标志ISO 3864-1984
Safety colors and safety signs
?危险货物包装标志GB190-90
Labels for packages of dangerous goods
?常用危险化学品的分类及标志GB13690-92
Classification and labels of dangerous chemical substance commonly used ?化学品安全标签编写规定GB15258-1999
General rules for preparation of precautionary label for industrial chemicals
?气瓶警示标签GB 16804-1997
Precautionary labels for gas cylinders.
?消防安全标志GB13495-92，1992
Fire safety signs
?消防安全标志设置要求GB15630-1995
Requirements for the placement of fore safety signs
?工业企业设计卫生标准GBZ1-2002
Hygienic standards for the design of industrial enterprises
?生产过程安全卫生要求总则GB12801-91
General principles for the requirements of safety and health in production process
Working and Walking surface
?固定式钢直梯安全技术条件GB4053.1-93
Safety requirements for fixed steel vertical ladders
?固定式钢斜梯安全技术条件GB4053.2-93
Safety requirements for fixed steel oblique ladders
?固定式工业钢平台GB4053.3-93
Safety requirements for fixed industrial protective railings.
?移动式木直梯安全标准GB/T14439-93
Safety standard for wood portable vertical ladders
?移动式木折梯安全标准GB/T 3608-1993
Safety standard for wood portable stepladder
?移动式木轻金属折梯安全标准GB/T 7059.3-86
Safety standard for light metals portable stepladder
?工业企业厂内铁路，道路运输安全规程GB4387-94
Safety regulation for railway and road transportation in plants of industrial in the workplace
Occupational Hazard Management
?有毒作业分级GB12331-90
Classified standard of operation with exposure to toxic chemical in the workplace
?高温作业GB/T 4200-1997
Classified standard of working in the hot environment
?冷水作业分级GB/T 14439-93
Classified standard of working in cold water
?工业企业职工听力保护规范1999
?作业场所局部振动卫生标准GB 10434-89
Hygienic standard for hand-transmitted vibration in the work environment
PPE
?劳动法
?工厂安全卫生规程
?个体防护用品术语GB/T 12903-1991
Personal protective equipment terminology
?劳动防护用品选用规则GB/T 11651-1989
Selection rules of articles for labor protection use safety helmet ?安全帽GB2811-1989
Safety helmet
?过滤式防毒面具通用技术调件GB28290-1995
General technical requirements for filter type respirator
?自吸过滤式防微粒口罩GB/T 6223-1997
Self-inhalation filter type particles respirator
?防护鞋通用技术条件GB 12623-1990
Modular technical requirements for protective footwear
?劳动防护手套通用技术条件GB 12624-1990
Modular technical requirements for protective gloves and mittens
?一般防护服GB/T 13661-1992
General protective clothing
Confined Space
?生产过程安全卫生要求总则GB 12801-91
General principle for the requirements of safety and health in productions process ?焊接和切割安全GB 9448-1999
Safety in welding and cutting
?缺氧危险作业安全规程GB8958-88
Safety regulation for working under hazardous condition of the oxygen deficiency
Fire Safety
?中华人民共和国消防法1998
?中华人民共和国消防条例实施细则1987
?建筑设计防火规范GBJ16-87 1999
Code for fire protection design of buildings
?石油化工企业设计防火规范GB 50160-92
Fire prevention code of petrochemical enterprise design.
?建筑灭火器配置设计防火规范GBJ140-90 1997
Code for design of extinguisher distribution in buildings
Chemical Handing &Storage
?常用化学品的分类及标志GB13690-92
Classification and labels of dangerous chemical substances commonly used ?化学品安全标签编写规定GB15258-1999
General rules for preparation of precautionary label for industrial chemicals ?危险化学品技术说明编写规定GB16483-2000
General rules for preparation of chemical safety data sheet
?常用化学危险品储存通则GB15603-95
Rule for storage of chemical dangers
?工作场所安全使用化学品规定1997
?化学危险品安全管理条例1987
?化学品首次进口及有毒化学品进出口环境管理登记办法1994
?危险化学品登记注册管理规定
Medical Management & First Aid
?工业企业设计卫生标准GBZ1-2002
Hygienic standards for the design of industrial enterprises
?生产过程安全卫生要求总则12801-91
General principles for the requirements of safety and health in production process ?职业病报告办法1984
?职业病诊断管理办法1984
?职业病范围和职业病患者处理办法的规定1988
Machine Guarding
?机械加工设备一般安全要求GB12266-90
General safety requirements for machinery facilities
?机械设备防护罩安全要求GB8196-87
Safety requirements of guard on machinery
?机械安全、防止上肢触及危险区的安全距离GB12265.1-1997
Safety of machinery safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lower limbs
?机械安全、防止下肢触及危险区的安全距离GB12265.2-2000
Safety of machinery-safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs
?机械安全、避免人体各部位挤压的安全距离GB12265.3-1997
Safety of machinery –minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
?防护屏安全要求GB8197-87
Safety requirement of shied
Electrical Safety
?电器安全设计导则GB/T 4064-1983
General guide for designing of electrical equipment to satisfy safety requirement
?用电安全导则GB13869-92
General guide for electrical user
?漏电保护器安装和运行GB13955-95
Installating and operation of residual current operated protective devices
Compressed Vessel
?锅炉压力容器安全监察暂行条例
?锅炉压力容器压力容器安全监察暂行条例实施细则
?锅炉房安全管理规则
?在用锅炉定期检验规则
?压力容器使用登记管理规则
cutting Welding
?焊接与切割安全GB9448-1999
Safety in cutting and cutting
?生产过程安全卫生要求总则GB12801-91
General principles for the requirements of safety and health in production process ?高温作业允许持续触热时间限值GB935-89
Limit value of allowable continuous heat exposure time in hot environment ?压缩气容器安全