一般将来时
1.要在将来的某个时间内发生，是“纯粹的将来动作”。
eg I shall / will not be free tomorrow.
2.表说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性
eg Who is going to speak first?
3.按计划要发生的动作或命令他人做某事
eg The new bridge is to open to traffic in 3 days.
一般将来时基本结构
由 will 加动词原形构成，当主语是第一人称时，也可以用 shall 加动词原形。
例如：
Telephone me this evening. I’ll be at home. 今晚给我打电话，我会在家。
I’ll (shall/will) do a better job next time. 下次我要干得好些。
The car won’t start. 车开不了啦。
Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
时态详解：一般将来时
主要用来描述将要发生的动作或存在于未来的情况。这里所说的“将来时间”是指“说话、写文章那一刻以后的时间”。它的表示方法主要有如下几种：
1）shall / will + 动词原形这种表示方法是说，动作在现在或目前还未发生，要在将来的某个时间内发生；它没有主观性，是“纯粹的将来动作”。例如：
I shall / will not be free tomorrow .我明天没空。
He will arrive here this evening .他今晚抵达这里。
2) be( am / is / are ) + going +不定式
这种表示方法主要是说明 A）“说话人的意图、打算”；B）“某种可能性”。例如：
A) He is going to spend his holidays in London . 他打算在伦敦度假。
Who is going to speak first? 谁先发言？
B) It is going to rain soon .马上要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集资料吗？
If you go to New Zealand, you are going to like the place. 如果你去新西兰，你会喜欢上那个地方的。
3) be( am / is / are ) + 不定式表示方法描述两钟情况：
按计划安排要发生的动作，这个动作发生的时间一般不会很远；要求或命令他人做某事。例如：
A) The new bridge is to open to traffic in three days. 新桥三天后通车。
The factory is to go into production before National Day. 这家工厂国庆节前投产。
B) You are not to bring any mobile communication means into the exam-room .任何移动通讯工具都不得带入考场。
You are to stay home until your mother comes back. 你妈回来之前你不要出去。
4) 用一般现在时或现在进行时（限于某些动词）表示按计划安排要发生的事。主要强调“按计划安排要发生的事”。例如：
Do you get off at the next stop? 你下一站下车吗？
The plane takes off at 11:00 a.m. 那架飞机上午十一点起飞。
Mr. Reider is leaving for New York next week. 里德先生下周动身去纽约。
表示将来的五种常用非时态方式
1. “be+不定式”：表示命令、安排、倾向或必须、义务等。如：
She is to play Juliet. 她扮演朱丽叶。
You are to make the necessary changes. 你要做出必要的改变。
2. “be abo ut to + 不定式”：表示即将发生的动作，有“即将”的意思，但不能和具体的时间状语连用。如：
The package is about to come unwrapped. 那个包快散开了。
3. “be going + 不定式”：表示按计划或安排打算去做某事，或表示有迹象表明要发生某事。如：
We are going to call her this evening. 我们打算今晚给她打电话。
My sister’s going to have a baby this summer.我姐姐今年夏天要生孩子。
4. 用现在进行时表示将来：主要表示按规定或时间预计要发生的事。如：
The students are leaving on Sunday. 学生们星期日出发。
We’re having a party next week. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。
5. 用一般现在时表示将来：表示按规定或时间预计要发生的事。如：
We have a holiday tomorrow. 我们明天放假。
The train leaves at 10:04 this evening. 火车今晚10:04分开。
一般将来时练习题
一、单项选择
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't working
B. doesn't working
C. isn't going to working
D. won't wor k
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after to morrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won't.
B. No, you aren't.
C. No, please don't.
D. No, please.
( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.
A. isn't rain
B. won't rain
C. doesn't rain
D. doesn't fine
( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
- No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn't.
B. they won't.
C. they aren't.
D. they don't.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go
B. do; go
C. will; going
D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. fli es; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you won't.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
( ) 28. - Let's go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
二、动词填空
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ___ ___ （leave）.
2. -How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
-I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
-I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
-What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
-I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.
6. -_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?
-No. I ______（visit）my teacher.
7. -______ I ______（get）you a copy of today's newspaper?
-Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.
9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own ey es.
10. Most of us don't think their team ______（win）.
三、用所给动词的一般将来时填空
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ___ ___ （leave）.
2. -How long _____ you _____（study）in our country?
-I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
-I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.
-What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here?
-I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job.
3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.
4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______（snow）soon.
6. -_____ you _____（be）here this Saturday?
-No. I ______（visit）my teacher.
7. -______ I ______（get）you a copy of today's newspaper?
-Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.
9. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own ey es.
10. Most of us don't think their team ______（win）.
四、单项选择
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't working
B. doesn't working
C. isn't going to working
D. won't work
3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
5. -________ you ________ free tomorrow?
- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
-________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won't
B. No, you aren't.
C. No, please don't
D. No, please.
8. - Where is the morning paper?
- I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to giving
12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
14. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.
A. isn't rain
B. won't rain
C. doesn't rain
D. doesn't fine
15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
- No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn't
B. they won't.
C. they aren't
D. they don't.
16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go
B. do; go
C. will; going
D. shall; go
17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ bo ating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch
20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
-________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please
D. No, you won't.
26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
28. - Let's go out to play football, shall we?
- OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
五、把下列各句译成英语
1．我叔叔今晚要来。
2．他没有打算住那座小屋。
3．我们要读这本书。
4．-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？-不，他要去游泳。
参考答案：
一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; wil l ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will
4. will give
5. will snow
6. Will, be ; will visit
7. Shall ; get
8. will be 9. won't believe ; sees 10. will win
二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
三、1．My uncle will come tonight．
2．He isn't going to live in the small house．
3．We are going to read this book．
4．-Will your father go fishing？-No，he is going swimming．
2013年深圳中考英语试卷答案解析 1. D本题考查词义辨析。begin开始，与start同义，hold举行，learn学习，try 尝试。 2. D本题考查短语辨析。last持续、最后，get ready准备好，hold on等一下、别挂断电话，get on上车、进展，go on继续。 3. A本题考查短语辨析。lift消散、举起、电梯，pass away消失、时间流逝，come out出版、出现，get up起床，put up提供、建造。 4. D本题考查短语辨析。be able to表能力，相当于can；have to和must意为“不得不，必须”，would是will的过去式，表意愿。 5. D本题考查短语辨析。get a letter from收到某人的来信，相当于hear from，hear of听说，give a call to给某人打电话，be on a visit to参观、访问、观赏。 6. D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11. A 12.A 13.C 14 A 15 。C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25.D 26.A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35.B 36. B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43.A 44.B 45. A 66.Third https://www.doczj.com/doc/a24378539.html,rger 68.Visiting 69.Themselves 70.Came 71.Good 72.Invention 73.Prepared 74.Behavior 75.Cruel
英语代词练习题及答案 一。单项填空 1. Tom，Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers. A. you B. me C. him D. her 2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 3. ---You want ________ sandwich？ ---Yes，I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs 5. ---Which do you prefer，a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk？ ---______________，thanks. I’d like a cup of tea. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 6. ---Oh！I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ---Never mind. You can have ________. A. us B. ours C. you D. yours 7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning？ ---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term？ ---Work harder than last term. A. ourselves B. myself C. himself D. yourself 9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for？---Her cousin，Susan. A. that B. whose C. who D. which 10. ---Is _______ here？ ---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 11. Paul has _______ friends except me，and sometimes he feels lonely. A. many B. some C. few D. more 12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket，you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30. A. more B. other C. the other D. another 13. ---Do you live by yourself，Mr Wang？ ---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America？ A. neither B. both C. none D. either 14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe？ ---No. _______ of them can use a computer. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All 15. Who taught _______ English last term？Was _____ Mr. Smith？ A. you; it B. you; he C. your; it D. your; that 16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand？ A. another B. other C. one D. the other 17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves 18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo？ ---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo. A. no B. any C. some D. none 19. You forgot your dictionary？You may have _______. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______？ A. our; them B. us; they C. our; theirs D. ours; theirs 二。用所给代词的适当形式填空 1. This is not my pencil-box. _______ （I ）is in the bag. 2. Trees are planted in ______ （we ）country every year，which makes our country more and more beautiful. 3. ---Is that bike Miss Gao’s？ ---Yes，it is ______（she）。Beautiful，isn’t it？ 4. Help ______ （you）to some fruit，Jack. 5. ---Who taught your brother to surf？ ---Nobody. He learnt all by _______ （he）。 6. Their English teacher is from America，but ______ （we）is from England. 7. Mary’s answer is different from ________ （I ）。 8. ---My watch keeps good time. What about _______（you）？ ---Mine？Oh，two minutes slow. 9. Sam is my brother. Do you like to play with ______ （he）？ 10. Did you enjoy _______ （you），Mary and Kate？ 三。用适当的代词填空 1. The old man has two sons. One is a worker， _______ is a teacher.
初二年级英语试题（2012.12） （卷面总分：100分考试时间：100分钟） 一、听力（共15题, 每小题1分，计15分.） A.听小对话，选择最佳图画选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. What’s Jim going to do next Sunday? A B C 2. Which sign can they see? A B C 3.What does the man want to buy first? A B C 4.What does the man’s father do? A B C 5.What does the woman want to learn? A B C B. 听大对话，回答问题.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听第一段对话，完成6至7题. 6.What is the woman’s favourite animal? A. Dogs. B.Tigers. C.Camels. 7.What does the man mean? A. Dogs are the best friends. B. Tigers can kill other animals for food if they are hungry. C. Camels don’t need to eat anything. 听第二段对话，完成8至10题. 8.How is the boy going to Beijing Amusement Park tomorrow? A.By taxi. B. By car. C.By underground. 9.When and where are they going to meet? A. At the gate at 9 a.m.. B. At the bus stop at 9 a.m.. C. At the flat at 8 a.m.. 10.What will they eat for lunch? A. Beijing Duck. B. Some bread. C.Hamburgers. C. 听短文，选择最佳选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 11.It would be better to buy some ______ first. A. fresh vegetables B. vegetable salad C. fresh fruit 12. You should cut them up ________. A. before cleaning them B. after cleaning them C. after putting them in a bowl 13. You can buy_________ . A. only cabbages，carrots，potatoes and tomatoes B. any kind of vegetable C. only three or four kinds of vegetables 14. Finally，mix up the vegetables and _____ in a bowl. A. water B. milk or cheese C. candy 15. This passage tells us how to ______. A. buy food B. eat a healthy diet C. make vegetable salad 二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案. 16.Study hard, ________ you will pass the English exam. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17.Which symbol has the meaning of “dollar”? A. @ B. % C. & D. $ 18. ______ exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 19.Would you please make __________ for this old man? A. a room B. space C. place D. spaces
初二英语试题及答案 单项填空(20 分)从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 21It’s interesting, but ________ difficult for me. A.little B. a little C. a few D. few 22. Everyone ______ here last Monday. A.were B.is C. are D. Was 23. Did Julie study _______ exams? A.to B. for C. have D. at 24. It was a _________ day yesterday. A.rain B. raining C. rainy D. to rain 25. There are also many fast food restaurants in _________ parts of our city. A.other B. others C. another D. the others 26. You needn’t _ your English. I will help you. A.worry B.worried C.worry about D.worried about 27. —____ does you mother go to the supermarket? —By bus. A.Where B. When C. How D.What 28. It’s time ___________class. A.for have B. have C. to have D. to having 29. He helped his mother clean the rooms and then ________ his homework yesterday afternoon. A. do B.doing C. does D. did 30. —Is that ________ interesting book? —Yes, but it is ___________ difficult. A.an, a little B. a, a bit C.a, a little D. an, little 31. —When did you see the film? —__________.
人教版初中英语练习题及答案 精品文档 人教版初中英语练习题及答案 综合时态练习 1. What _____ you _____ over the weekend? A. will; do B. does; do C. did; do D. were,; doing 2. Xiao Li usually _____ to school by bike last year. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going 3. What _____ in our town 100 years from now? A. happened B. is happened C. has happened D. will happen 4. Mr. Smith _____ to see you in an hour. A. came B. has come C. will come D. comes 5. _____ you _____ from your parents recently? A. Did; hear B. Have; heard C. Do; hear D. Will; hear 6. We _____ TV at home this time last night. A. were watching B. watched C. have watched D. would watch 7. We _____ over 1500 English words by the end of last month. A. have learned B. had learned C. will learn D. 1 / 30 精品文档 learnt 8. She _____ in Shanghai for ten years since 1992. A. has lived B. had lived C. lived D. will live
初二英语试题及答案《人教版》 一、单项填空（15 分） 1. There are about five students in our school. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2. Saturday is the day of the week. A. first B. second C. last D. third 3. Get up early, you'll catch the early bus. A. so B. and C. but D. or 4. Hurry up, you'll be late for class. A. so B. and C. but D. or 5. The PRC was founded October 1st,1949. A. in B. on C. with D. for 6. They are all interested English. A. in B. on C. to D. at 7. My sister a letter when I got home last night. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is reading 8. He asked me if I the play. A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see 9. is raining now. You'd better stay at home. A. It B. Weather C. This D. That 10. He will write to you as soon as he there. A. will get B. to gets C. gets D. getting 11. The bus stop in 1999. A. was built B. will be built C. built D. will build 12. The work must in time. A. be done B. did C. is doing D. do 13. The policeman told us in the street. A. don't play B. not to play C. to not play D. to play 14. Tom told me that he to England the next week. A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes 15. The Blacks in this factory since 1996. A. has worked B. has come C. have been D. have arrived 二、情景交际（10 分） 1. “Are you hungry now?”“. ” A. All right B. No, a lot C. Yes, a little D. I’m hungry, too 2. “? ” “They’re going to get there by bus.” A. When are they going to get there B. How are they going to get there
初中英语测试题（全套含答案） 一．单项填空 1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have they C．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they 2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English. [ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will 3．If you don't go, I. [ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall 4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born. [ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during 5．—Jack is a hard working boy. —. [ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is 6．How do you find to work with him? [ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self 7．It's nice me with my lessons. [ ] A．of you to help B．for you to help C．of you helping D．for you helping 8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties. [ ] A．have been written B．has been written C．were written D．was written 9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital. [ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell 10．—will his birthday be? ----In a week. [ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often 11．There are only two assistants in that shop. [ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoe C．woman;shoes D．women;shoes 12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays.
初中英语经典练习题及答案解析 初中英语经典练习题及答案解析 单项选择题一向是各省市中考的必考题型。它的特点是考点多，覆盖面广，题量大。其主要考查点是: 1. 考查基本语法; 2. 考查同义词、近义词的辨析; 3. 考查各种词汇的惯用法和固定搭配; 4. 考查掌握和运用日常交际用语的能力。 由于单项选择题所考查的范围较广，所以要想做好此类题一要具备扎实的英语基础知识，二要紧扣语境，抓住关键词。具体应注意以下几点: 1. 复习时要弄清初中阶段所出现的几种主要时态和语态的用法、结构、与之 连用的状语及各自的特殊用法。重点要分清现在完成时、一般过去时的用 法。对宾语从句、状语从句、动词不定式、比较等级以及它们的用法规则 都要一一弄清楚。还要注意固定搭配、习惯用语、动词的时态和语态、动 词辨析以及不同词性的词的用法。 2. 在解题方面要突出语境，在语境中选语句和词汇， 防止汉语思维的干扰。 英语中一些关键词的含义往往是由它所处的语义环境决定的， 答题时如忽视了语境，就很容易答错题。 3. 在解题时要注意句型结构和语序。要掌握初中阶段所出现的句型结构，注 意宾语从句、感叹句的语序。 4. 掌握习语和日常交际用语。应掌握大纲词汇、习惯用语。由于文化背景和
风俗习惯的不同，对于一些日常交际用语应记牢。 从近几年来全国各地的中考试卷分析可以看出，单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、 代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。 在做单项选择题时，同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。由于单项选择覆盖面广，其解题思路也多种多样。下面我们举例谈谈一些常用的解题方法。 1. 直接法: 即直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法，例如: --- Will you come to the net barswith me? A. not go B. go C. not to go D. to go 根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式，即 tell sb. not to do sth.，故此题应选C。 2. 关键词法 许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地 判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词。找 到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口，例如: He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _______________? A. doesn’t he B. didn’t he C. did he D. does he 该题中hardly与hurt是起关键词作用的。凡陈述部 分含有hardly, never, little, few等否定意义的词时， 反意疑问句用肯定形式;而hurt一词的过去式与原形相同， 此处hurt未加s，应为过去式。因此本题答案C是正确的。
八年级英语试题 一、单项填空 1. There are about five ______ students in our school. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2. Saturday is the ______ day of the week. A. first B. second C. last D. third 3. Get up early,______ you'll catch the early bus. A. so B. and C. but D. or 4. Hurry up,______ you'll be late for class. A. so B. and C. but D. or 5. The PRC was founded ______ October 1st,1949. A. in B. on C. with D. for 6. They are all interested ______ English. A. in B. on C. to D. at 7. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is reading 8. He asked me if I ______ the play. A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see 9. _____ is raining now. You'd better stay at home. A. It B. Weather C. This D. That 10. He will write to you as soon as he ______ there. A. will get B. to gets C. gets D. getting 11. The bus stop ______ in 1999. A. was built B. will be built C. built D. will build 12. The work must ______ in time. A. be done B. did C. is doing D. do 13. The policeman told us ______ in the street. A. don't play B. not to play C. to not play D. to play 14. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week. A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes 15. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1996. A. has worked B. has come C. have been D. have arrived 二、情景交际 1. “Are you hungry now? ” “______. ” A. All right B. No, a lot C. Yes, a little D. I’m hungry, too 2. “______? ” “They’re going to get there by bus. ” A. When are they going to get there B. How are they going to get there
绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案 试卷Ⅰ （选择题共70分） （一）听力部分（共25分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s fa ther. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto.
初中英语语法专项习题1-名词82页附参考答案1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.
初二英语试题及答案 注：1. 卷面分3分。 一、听力测试（25分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选出每个句子的正确应答语。（10分） 1. A.I visited my aunt. B.Thank you. C.It was great. 2. A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she didn’t. C.Yes, he did. 3. A.A watch. B. Talk shows. C.Reading. 4. A.My school uniform. B.At school. C. On Monday. 5. A. It takes 25 minutes. B. How about you? C.I take a train. （二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 6. A. Yes, I do. B.Yes, she does. C.No, she doesn’t. 7. A.In the classroom. B. In the garden. C.In the hallway. 8. A.He went to the beach. B. He visited her aunt. C. He was at home. 9. A.She takes a train. B.She drives a car. C.She takes a ship. 10. A.Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. （三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。 11. A.He takes the subway. B. He takes the bus. C.He gets to school on foot. 12. A. An hour. B.Two hours. C.Around thirty minutes. 13. A.She rides a bike. B.She takes a taxi. C.She walks. 14. A. Around two hours. B.Around five minutes. C.About twenty-five minutes. 15. A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. （四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，判断下列各句正(T)误（F）。 16. Jeff had a great vacation. 17. Jeff went across the USA by train. 18. The weather was cool in big cities.
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案 一、基础题 （一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词： 1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library. 2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather. 3. Autumn is my favourite (季节) 4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three. 5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful! 6. We should give our （生命）for our country． 7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________（头疼）． 8. One of the ( 科学家 ) comes from America. 9.Today is March 8 th, It' s （妇女）Day . 10. The students are (外国人) 11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday? 12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words. 13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem? 14.There are of students in that big school. (千)
初二英语试题卷 注意事项： 1. 考试时间为90分钟，满分为100分。 2. 听力测试通过播放录音进行，放录音前应看听力试题3分钟。 I．听力部分（共20分） 一、听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段 对话前，你将有3秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1.What are the children doing? A. B. C. 2.Where are the glasses? A. B. C. 3.What time does the reading room close? A. B. C. 4.What is the man going to do? A. B. C. 5.How much is the bag today? A. 260 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 130 yuan.
6.How does Miss Lee often go to work? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By car. 7. Who are they? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and a sick man. 8. Why has Mr. Smith gone to Nanjing? A. To visit a factory. B. To give a talk. C. To have a holiday. 9. Where will Mr Smith go if it doesn’t rain tomorrow? A. To the park. B. To stay at home. C. To the Great Wall. 10.Why isn’t Jane here today? A. Because her mother is ill. B. Because she is ill. C. Because she has to look after her mother at home. 二、听对话回答问题（计5分，每小题1分） 你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。每段对话后各有几道小题。听每段对话前，你将 有时间阅读相关小题，每小题3 秒钟。听完后，你将有3 秒钟的时间选出你认为最 合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答11---12小题。 11. Why was the woman late? A. She went to the wrong address. B. She got up late. C. There was too much traffic in the street. 12. What can we learn from their talk? A. All the buses were very crowded. B. It was in winter. C. The woman started too late. 听第二段对话，回答第13---15小题。 13. Why does the woman look worried? A. Because her keys were missing. B. Because her bag is missing. C. Because her ID card is missing. 14. What kind of bag is it? A. It is a black handbag made of leather. B. It is a brown bag. C. It is a black paper bag. 15. What isn’t in the bag?