2016年中考模拟试卷英语卷
考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。
3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题卡上
涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。
4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间
将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like doing?
A. Playing the piano.
B. Playing tennis.
C. Playing the violin.
2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Waiter and customer.
3. When did the woman stop doing homework?
A. At 8: 30.
B. At 8: 35.
C. At 8: 40.
4. Where did the man go for last vacation?
A. England.
B. France.
C. America.
5. How does the woman learn English?
A. By talking with foreigners.
B. By studying grammar.
C.
By listening and reading.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) （原创）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
6. What city does the woman think is touristy?
A. Mexico City.
B. Hong Kong.
C. Hawaii.
7. Why does the woman want to go to Hong Kong?
A. Delicious food.
B. Friendly people.
C. A lot of things to do.
8. Does the woman want to visit the Yellow Stone Park?
A. Yes, she loves the sight there.
B. No, she has no interest in animals.
C. No, she doesn’t know the language.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3小题。
9. What’s the matter with the woman?
A. She can’t find the hotel.
B. She can’t find the subway station.
C. She can’t walk any more.
10. How long will it take to walk back to the hotel?
A. About an hour.
B. About thirty minutes.
C. About an hour and a half.
11. Where should the woman get off if she takes the subway?
A. At Sixth Street. B . At Sixteenth Street. C. At Sixtieth Street.
听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题，听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
12. What does the speaker do?
A. A student.
B. A teacher.
C. A foreigner.
13. How does the speaker teach Tony?
A. Discuss how to make dinner.
B. Ask many questions about America.
C. Make up some stories about the new word.
14. What activity they didn’t do for Tony’s birthday?
A. Did Chinese paper-cut
B. Watched Christmas movies
C. Got together and enjoyed dinner.
15. What does the speaker think of make friends with foreigners?
A. Strange.
B. Awful.
C. Comfortable.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people. The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on.
How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?
Stress Test
If you answer "Yes" to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?
Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways. Their advice is that people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.
16. Which of the following is the reason of stress?
A. Changing offices
B. Taking exams.
C. Sleeping badly.
D. Crying often.
17. How do you know you are suffering from stress?
① feel sleepy.② drink much.
③ hide feelings④ find it difficult to relax.
A. ① and ②
B. ② and ③
C. ③ and ④
D. ① and ④
A. exercises
B. laugh and cry
C. music and talking
D. sleeping and eating
19. What can you learn from the passage?
A. For stress, men suffer more than women and the old more than the young.
B. If you answer "Yes" to more than three of these questions, you are with stress.
C. Only some personal problems such as losing lovers could cause stress.
D. Men should cry more often because crying is the natural way to deal with stress.
（根据2010年福建晋江中考英语卷阅读理解题改编）
B
It is a winter day and I am walking home from work. I cross my arms against my body, trying to make myself warmer. My head points down against the wind. I walked quickly, then I notice her.
She is walking in front of me on the sidewalk. Well, she is not really walking, more like shuffling along in her house slippers. Her back is hunched over. She is not wearing a coat and her short, gray hair is messy. she is well into her 80s, maybe even early 90s. As I pass her, she turns and smiles. Her smile lights up her face. And she is holding some letters in her hands.
I walk on and arrive at the traffic light. Waiting there, I see the mailbox across the street. The light turns green for me to cross the street. But I pretend to check my phone and wait for her to catch up to me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light is dangerous. Drivers often drive wildly through red lights and stop signs. When she reaches me on the sidewalk, we wait, side-by-side, for the light to change. I want to speak to her, but I'm not sure. People are often untrusting of strangers in the city, and rightfully so.
But I turn to her and gently touch her on the arm. “Excuse me ma'am. Can I help you?" She smiles and answers in a language I do not understand. But then she waves her hand as if to say, "We don't need to talk, my dear." She seems like the kind of woman who would call me "dear."
She takes my hand in hers and holds it. Her small hand is soft and warm. So, now we're waiting hand-in-hand for the light to change. What might have felt awkward, feels comfortable. The light changes and we walk together slowly across the street. I drop the letters in the mailbox and take her back across the street. When safely across, she says, "thank you" in beautifully accented English and waves good-bye.
As I walk home the rest of the way home I can still feel the warmth of her hand in my own. I touch my hand to my cheek. Even as I write this, thinking of her, I can still feel her soft, warm hand in mine.
20. How is the weather while the writer’s walking home?
A. cold but sunny.
B. cold and windy.
C. windy but warm.
D. sunny and warm.
21. The writer pretends to check my phone and waits for the woman because .
A. he wants to talk with her.
B. the mailbox is across the street.
C. he has nothing to do and ready to help anyone in need.
D. drivers in the neighborhood often drive wildly through red lights and stop signs.
22. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer don’t know the woman but helped her cross the road.
B. Both of the old lady and writer feel comfortable when hand-in-hand.
C. People in this city are usually willing to trust and help strangers.
D. The woman may be not a native speaker as she speaks in accented English.
23. What was the correct order in which these events happened?
a. The woman walks slowly to mail letters.
b. The writer touches her on the arm to cross the road.
c. The writer walks on and arrives at the traffic light.
d. the writer feels the warmth of the old woman’s hand.
A. a-c -b- d
B. a-b-c-d
C. b-a-d-c
D. c-b-a-d
24. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A cold winter day
B. An old woman with letters
C. Special love for strangers
D. The power of touch
(原创)
C
A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the
day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But
during the night it is sometimes so cold that water would turn into ice.
Many deserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Desert has cliffs（悬崖）that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The
Australian Desert has red sand.
Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls. One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold. Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too—inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.
Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at
seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is
why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears. A desert fox has
bigger ears than a normal fox. A gerbil has huge eyes, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.
Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near
an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an
oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.
Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.
25. What is the passage mainly about？
A. Animal.
B. Plants.
C. Cliffs.
D. Desert.
26. What do the underlined words “suck up” in paragraph probably mean?
A. give away.
B. take in.
C. hold on.
D. put down.
27. Which of the following is true?
A. Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.
B. People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.
C. Camels have special fur to store water.
D. All the deserts are covered in sand.
28. Some desert animals have extra big eyes or ears because ________.
A. it is very cold at night.
B. the sunlight is too strong in the day.
C. they store water in them.
D. they need to see and hear well at night.
29. Most desert animals stay cool in the day by ________.
A. staying underground.
B. growing lots of plants.
C. storing water inside their bodies.
D. drinking water as much as they can.
30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A
B C
D
（根据 2014年威海市初中学业考试试卷阅读理解题改编）第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Prepare your bedding.
B. Prepare a seating area.
C. Put up your tent.
D. Deal With Pests.
E. Bring food and drinks.
F. Make memories.
Guide to Camping in the backyard
Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have
（根据2013北京市中考卷阅读理解题改编）
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
My mother used to ask me what the most 36 part of the body is. Through the years I would guess at37 I thought was the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought 38 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you 39 thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed 40 she asked me again. This time I told her, “Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it41 be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning 42 , but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” Over the years, Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting43 every year, my child.”
Then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was 44 . My Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our 45 good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was shocked when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 46 between her and me. She saw the confusion 47 my face and told me, “This question is very important.” I saw her eyes full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 48 .” I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”
She replied, “No, it is because it can 49 the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. 50 needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”
36. A. clever B. beautiful C. important D. different
37. A. that B. what C. it D. which
38. A. sound B. light C. sight D. smell
39. A. stop B. try C. keep D. forget
40. A. after B. before C. then D. but
41. A. should B. must C. can D. may
42. A. well B. fast C. slowly D. badly
43. A. smarter B. older C. younger D. bigger
44. A. speaking B. crying C. laughing D. shouting
45. A. first B. second C. third D. final
46. A. trick B. joke C. game D. question
47. A. in B. on C. at D. off
48. A. ear B. eye C. face D. shoulder
49. A. hold B. carry C. touch D. bring
50. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Anybody
（根据《英语报》阅读理解题改编）
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题一分，计10分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A "blog" is a shortened name 51 a "web log". People write blogs about all kinds of things, from news and events to hobbies and reviews. Some people use them just as a simple record of 52 they have done. “Blogging" has 53 (become) very popular as more and more people use the Internet. New technologies have made 54 (keep) a blog an easy thing to do, so millions of people now have 55 (they) own blogs. They are usually free to set up and are easy to update. You can upload pictures onto a blog and link to other websites. To many people, these features make blogs much more useful than traditional 56 (diary).
We are now able to send texts, pictures and videos from our mobile phones 57 (direct)
onto the Web. New technologies like this are making blogging even 58 (easy). People also think that blogs are better than newspapers for finding out about news, events and opinions. They like to use blogs 59 they can get information from everywhere. It looks like blogs are going to become 60 of the most important ways to find and share information in the near future.
（原创）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61. My mother works in a middle school. She is an English t .
62. Usually it’s warm in spring, but s________ it can be really cold.
73. The new semester usually begins in September, the n ________ month of a year.
64. He invited her to his birthday party but she r________.
65. I t’s a good habit to brush our t________ twice a day.
66. Hangzhou is k_______ for tea and silk around the world..
67. I u to play the piano, but now I am interested in sports.
68. W she wins or loses, this is her last chance.
69. What a d meal! Let’s enjoy it.
70. I’m going to Tom’s Birthday p .
2016年中考模拟试卷
英语卷
答
题纸姓名
准考
证号
考生
禁填
缺考考
生，由监考员用2B铅笔填涂下面的缺考标记
缺考
标记注
意
事
项
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证
号填写清楚，请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、
姓名。
2.卷Ⅰ必须使用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答
案必须使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写，字体
工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内
作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、
试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。
填
涂
样
例
正确
填涂
卷Ⅰ
贴条形码
卷Ⅱ
七、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）注意：具体要求见试题卷。
51. 52. 53. 54.
55. 55. 57. 58.
59. 60.
八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）注意：具体要求见试题卷。
61. 62. 63. 64.
65. 66. 67. 68.
69. 70.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
考生请勿在此区域作答
卷
九、书面表达(共1题，计15分) 注意：具体要求见试题卷。
Living
Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is
2016年中考模拟试卷英语
参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. C
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. A 10. B
11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D
26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. F
第三部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
41. B 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D
46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题一分，计10分）
51. for 52. what 53. become 54. keeping 55. their
56. diaries 57. directly 58. easier 59. because
60. one
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
61. teacher 62. sometimes 63. ninth 64. refused 65. teeth
66. known 67. used 68. Whether 69. delicious
70. party
第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
Possible versions:
①Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living alone. First, although living alone is a bit expensive, it is really quiet enough for me to study and read books. It can make me sleep well at night. The most important reason is that I feel free when I am alone. I don’t have to worry about whether I will trouble my roommates or not even when I want to stay up till midnight. Besides, I can enjoy a comfortable life and there is no need to share the bathroom with other students.
Given the reasons above, I choose to live alone. (85 words)
②Some students prefer to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their roommates. The way I like is living with roommates. First, living with roommates is cheaper.
I can share the cost of living with other students. It saves money for my parents. Besides, though it is a little noisy, living with roommates makes me happy. We can study and play games together.
I will have more chances to communicate with others so that I can make friends easily. The most important reason is that it’s a good way for me to learn to share with others. Sharing and helping are important lessons for any teenager.
Given the reasons above, I choose to live with roommates. (88 words)
评分标准
一、第1小题至第5小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
二、第6小题至第15小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
三、第16小题至第30小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
四、第31小题至第35小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
五、第36小题至第50小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
六、第51小题至第60小题，每题1分，凡拼写错误均不给分。
七、第61小题至第70小题，每题1分，凡拼写错误均不给分。
八、书面表达共1题，共计15分。
评分原则：
1.按5个档次给分。中档属第三档（9分-7分）。
2.按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次（内容分和语言分各占一半）。
3.总词数不足40个可在本题总得分中扣去1分；如书写整齐美观，可在本题总得分中加1分。
4.本题有一定的开放性，所以只要言之有理，就应给分。
（一）内容要点：
1.朋友的想法（①参加兴趣班；②旅行；③懒惰呆家）。（4分）
2.你自己的想法（至少三个想法）。（3分）
（二）各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（很好）：（15分-13分）完全完成试题规定的任务。
①信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。
第四档（好）：（12分-10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。
第三档（还好）：（9分-7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。
第二档（较差）：（6分-4分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。
①信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。
第一档（差）：（3分-1分）未能完成试题规定的任务。
①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。注意：凡不写任何内容、抄袭其它内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。