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BEC高级高频词汇

BEC高级高频词汇.txt男人应该感谢20多岁陪在自己身边的女人。因为20岁是男人人生的最低谷,没钱,没事业;而20岁,却是女人一生中最灿烂的季节。只要锄头舞得好,哪有墙角挖不到?abandon
【一般语境】
vt.
①离弃,丢弃
②遗弃,抛弃 [同义]desert, forsake, quit [反义]maintain, retain
③放弃 [同义]give up
常用短语
abandon oneself to放纵,沉迷于……
【商务语境】
vt.
①放弃,舍弃
②〖保险〗委付(指为获得保险赔款,将部分损失的货物让给保险商)
商务短语
abandon a claim 放弃索赔


abate
【商务语境】
vt.&vi.
减少,减弱,减轻
商务短语
abate an action 撤销诉讼
abate part of a price 对商品打折扣
abate tax 减税


abide
【一般语境】
vt.
容忍 [同义]bear, stand, tolerate
常用短语
abide by 遵守(法律、协议等)
【商务语境】
vt.
遵守,信守(协议、合同等)(与by连用)
商务短语
abide by the contract 遵守合同


abode
【商务语境】
n.
住所,家,营业所


abstract
【一般语境】
adj.
①抽象的 [反义]concrete
②抽象派的
n.
①摘要,梗概
②抽象派艺术作品
vt.
①作……的摘要
②提取,抽取
商务短语
abstract book 收支摘要簿
abstract invoice 简要发票
abstract of title 产权说明,产业契约摘要
abstract statement 摘要说明书


account
【一般语境】
n.
①记述,描述,报告 [同义]description, story, information; list, record, sum
②账,账户
③解释,说明
vi. (for)
①说明……的原因,是……的原因
②(在数量、比例方面)占
常用短语
be much accounted of 被重视
bring (call) to account 要求解释;责问,质问
by (from) all accounts 据大家所知
find no account in 不合算
hold … in great account 极重视
keep account with 与……继续交易
leave out of account 不考虑
on no (any) account 绝不
on sb’s account 为自身利益,自行负责,依靠自己
【商务语境】
n.
①账户,户头,客户,银行存款
②账目,账
③叙述,报告,说明
vi.(与for连用)
①(数量等)占
②解释,说明
商务短语
absorption account 成本分摊账户
account balance 账户余额
account bill 账单
account bought 购入账户
account classification 账户分类
account code 账户代号
account holder 顾客账户
account of advance 预付账户
account of … ……的账户
checking account 支票户头
current account 活期户头
savings account 储蓄户头


accountancy
【商务语境】
n.
会计工作(或职位),会计学


accountant
【商务语境】
n.
会计人员,会计师
商务短语
accountant bankruptcy 破产核算员
accountant in charge 主管会计师
assistance accountant 会计助理员
certified public accountant审计会计


chartered accountant 注册会计师
general accountant 总会计师
senior accountant 主任会计师
tax accountant 税务会计

应用:

1. The company decided to abandon the ship to the insurance company.
公司决定将船委付给保险公司。

2. The demand for refrigerator has considerably abated.
对冰箱的需求已经显著减少。

3. A contract once signed should be strictly observed and any neglect to abide by it means a break.
合同一经签订就应该严格执行,任何忽视都意味着违约。

4. The bank provides many services other than checking accounts.
除了支票账户以外,这家银行还提供许多其他的服务项目。

accounting
【商务语境】
n.
会计,会计学,结算,决算
商务短语
accounting book 会计账簿
accounting classification 会计科目分类
accounting event 会计业务
accounting evidence 会计凭证
accounting firm 会计事务所
accounting ratio 会计比率


accrue
【商务语境】
vi.
自然增值,自然增加
例句:
If you keep money in the Saving Bank, interest accrues. 如果你把钱存在储蓄银行里,就会产生利息。


accrued
【商务语境】
adj.
应计的,增值的
商务短语
accrued and deferred account 应计和递延帐户
accrued asset 增值资产,应计资产
accrued bond interest receivable 应计实收
accrued charge 应计费用
accrued commission 应计佣金
accrued debit account 应收款帐户
accrued interest 应计利息
accrued rent 应计租金
accrued salary 应计薪金

accumulate
【商务语境】
vt.&vi.
积聚,积累


accumulated
【商务语境】
adj.
累积的
商务短语
accumulated capital 累计资本
accumulated deficit 累计亏损
accumulated depreciation 累计折旧
accumulated income 累计收入
accumulated interest 累计利息
accumulated profit 累计利润


accumulation
【商务语境】
n.
累积,滚存
商务短语
accumulation account 累积帐款
accumulation schedule 累积表


accumulative
【商务语境】
adj.
累积的
商务短语
accumulative sinking fund 累积偿债基金
accumulative stock 股息累计股本

应用:

1. 所有自然增长的债务到年底要偿还。
All charges accruing are payable at the end of the year.

2. 三年内他靠炒买股票积聚了大量财富。
Within three years he accumulated great wealth by speculations in stocks.

acknowledge
常用短语
acknowledge oneself (to be) 自认为是
【商务语境】
vt.
①承认,认可
例句
He is acknowledged to be the most successful entrepreneur. 他被认为是最成功的企业家。
②告知收到,确认收到
例句
Please acknowledge receipt of the above consignment. 请告知收到以上货物。
商务短语
acknowledge a deed 公证一项契约
acknowledge one's letter 收到某人来信
acknowledge orders 接受订单
acknowledge receipt 证实收到


acknowledgement
【商务语境】
n.
①回执,收函通知
例句
You'll receive a formal acknowledgement of your order of August 20. 贵公司将收到对贵公司8月20日发出的订货单的正式回单。
②感谢,答谢
商务短语
acknowledgement by partial performance 部分履行承认
acknowledgement of declaration 陈报确认书
acknowledgement of liability 承认债务
acknowledgement of order 确认订单


acquisition
【商务语境】
n.
①收购,获得
②购得之物,获得的东西或人
例句
He is a valuable acquisition to the firm. 他是公司获得的宝贵人才。
This desk is my latest acquisition. 这张办公桌是我最近刚添置的。


actual
【商务语境】
adj.
实际的,真实的
例句
Mrs. Green sustained an actual loss when she had to make mortgage repayments without any tax relief. 格林小姐在付抵押款时没有得到税款减免,因而遭受实际损失。
n.
真实数目、成本等,现货,实际货物(只用复数)
These are the actuals for last year's turnover. 这些是去年销售额的实际数字。


addition
【商务语境】
n.
①[U]增加
②[C]增加的人或物
例句
We are exhibiting several additions to our product line. 我们正在展览产品系列中的几种新产品。
The young lady was a welcome addition to the sals section. 那位年轻女士是销售科很受欢迎的新成员。


additional
【商务语境】
adj.
添加的,额外的,另外的
商务短语
additional allowance 增加津贴
additional amount 增加额
additional appropriation 追加拨款
additional article 增订条约
additional charge 附加费
additional cover 追加担保额
additional estimate 追加概算


应用:

1. 露西不得不承认自己的疏忽大意给公司带来的巨大损失。
2. 收到你方来信已有一个月之久,但由于疏忽,我们未能回函确认收到该信。
3. 这是现货买卖而不是期货交易。

翻译
1. Lucy could not but acknowledge that her negligence had brought a great loss to the company.
2. Your letter reached us a month ago, but, owing to oversight, we didn't acknowledge it.
3. This is a trade for actuals but not a forward transaction.
address
【商务语境】
n.[C]
①地址
②演讲,讲话

administration
【商务语境】
n.
①[U]管理,经营
②管理机构(通常用单数)
※商务短语
administration account 管理科目
administration budget 管理预算
administration cost 管理费用
business administration 工商管理


administrator
【商务语境】
n.管理人,遗产管理人,房产管理人,财产管理人


advance
常用短语
advance by rushes 突飞猛进
advance in the world 发迹,出头
be on the advance (物价)在上涨中
in advance of 在...前面,超过
make advance to sb. (为交友或求爱)接近某人
【商务语境】
adj.
预先的(只

作定语)
n.
①[C]预付(款),贷款
②[C,U]增加,增长,前进
vt.
①提前
②vt.&vi.增长,上涨,提高(价格等)
③预付,垫付,借贷给
※例句
The bank advanced him 10,000 yuan against the security of his company. 银行以他的公司为抵押,给他一万元贷款。
④提出(看法,建议等)
※例句
She advanced a great claim for spiritual damages. 她提出赔偿一大笔精神损失费的要求。
商务短语
advance allocation 预付分配
advance delivery 提前交货
advance deposit 预缴押金
advance payment 预先付款
advance sale 预售
advance the course of business 推进业务发展
bank advance 银行贷款
money advance 货币贷出
price advance 涨价


adventure
常用短语
adventure a proposal 大胆提出一项建议
adventure one's life on it 冒着生命危险去做
at all adventures 胡乱地,不顾一切地
商务短语
put...in adventure 拿...投机


advertise
常用短语
advertise a reward 登广告悬赏
advertise oneself 自吹自擂
【商务语境】
vt.&vi.
①(为...)做广告
②登广告征求(常与for连用)
商务短语
to advertise a job opening(vacancy) 作招聘广告
to advertise a new product 为新产品做广告
to advertise for a secretary 登广告招聘一名秘书


advertisement
常用短语
receive wide advertisement 广为流传
self advertisement 自吹自擂
【商务语境】
n.[C]
广告
商务短语
advertisement campaign 广告大战
give sth. a good advertisement 为某物大作广告
place(put,insert) an advertisement 在...上登广告


advertising
【商务语境】
n.[U]
(总称)广告,登广告,广告业
商务短语
advertising agency 广告公司
advertising appropriation 广告拨款
advertising copywriter 广告撰稿人
advertising drive 广告促销
advertising rates 广告费
advertising sales ratio 广告费—销售额比率
advertising space 广告版面
应用:
1. 使用Visa卡而不再预先支付差旅费用,这将大大减少管理工作量。
2. 经理鼓励雇员们提出任何有助于公司发展的建议。
3. 广告绝不能模仿竞争者的商标、包装等,以免引起混乱。
翻译
1. Using visa cards instead of advance payments to cover travel expenses will reduce administration considerably.
2. The administrator encouraged the employees to advance any suggestions helpful to the company's development.
3. Advertisements must not create confusion by imitating competitors' trade marks, packaging etc.

例句
She was arranged to deliver an address of thanks at the end of the meeting. 安排她在会议结束时致答谢辞。
vt.
①写地址,把(信等)寄给
例句
To avoid delay, kindly address your reply to us directly. 为了避免耽搁时间,请直接函复我方。
②提出
例句
Consumers can address their complaints to the Committee of Consumer Protection. 消费者

可向保护消费者委员会投诉。
③向...讲话
例句
She was having butterflies in her stomach when addressing the audience. 面对观众讲话她感到极度紧张。
商务短语
inside address 封内地址
recipient's address 收信人地址
return address 退信地址
telegraph address 电报挂号
valid address 有效地址


adjust
【商务语境】
vt.&vi.
①调整,调节
②使适应
③(保险业中)评定(索赔金额、损失等),理算(赔偿要求)
商务短语
adjust accounts 复核,核算
adjust price upward 调高价格
adjust the price ratios 调整比价


adjustable
【商务语境】
adj.
可调整的
商务短语
adjustable peg 可调整的钉住(汇率)
adjustable premium 可调整的保险费


adjusted
【商务语境】
adj.
调整后的
商务短语
adjusted acquisition costs 调整后的采购成本
adjusted actual inventory 调整后的实际库存量


adjuster
【商务语境】
n.
检验员,(保险业等中的)理算员
※例句
The loss adjuster has produced an independent report on the claim. 损失理算人已对这项保险赔偿要求作出独立的报告。
vt.
管理,主管
例句
A company that is badly adjustered can never be expected to last long. 一个管理不善的公司是不可能持久的。

应用:
1. 贵方于4月9日寄往进口公司的函件已转交我方处理。
2. 若你订单不能及时到达,我方则不得不调整价格。
3. 那个律师被委托来管理那位老妇人的财产。
翻译
1. Your letter of April 9 addressed to the Import Company has passed on to us for attention.
2. If your order does not reach ud in time, we shall be forced to adjust our prices.
3. The lawyer is entrusted to adjuster the estate of the old woman.


advice

常用短语
act against sb's advice 违背某人的意见
act in the teeth of all advice 自行其是,刚愎自用
act with advice 谨慎行事
be deal to all advice 一点也听不进意见
by sb's advice 依某人的劝告
seek advice from 向...请教
【商务语境】
n.
①[C]通知,报道,消息
例句
We have not yet received your shipping advice. 我方至今未受到你方装船通知。
②[U]忠告,劝告
商务短语
advice note 发货通知书,到货通知书;(银行通报存款余额的)对帐单;收货(或款)通知(告知对方货或款已收到)
advice of arrival 抵港(到货)通知
advice of authority of pay 授权付款通知书
advice of bill accepted (collected, paid) 票据承兑(收讫,付讫)
承兑(Acceptance) 是汇票付款人在票据上承诺负担支付票面金额的义务,并将该种意思表示记载在票据上的一种票据行为,是汇票所特有的一种制度。
advice of bill 汇票通知书
advice of circumstance preventing carriage (delivery) 载运(交货)受阻通知书
advice of deal 合同执行情况通知书
advice of de

livery 到货通知书
advice of dispatch (出口商发给国外购货客户的)发运通知单
advice of drawing 提款通知
advice of fate 出险事故通知,支票能否兑现通知
advice of shipment 装运通知
advice of shortage (货物)短缺通知


advise
常用短语
advise sb. of sth. 把某事告诉某人
advise with sb. on sth. 就某事同某人商量,向某人请教
keep sb. well advised of 随时告诉某人...
until further advised 再另行通知
【商务语境】
vt.&vi.
①通知,告知
例句
Please survey the business possibilities and advise your findings. 请调查交易的可能性并告知结果。
②建议,劝告


adviser,advisor
【商务语境】
n.
顾问,劝告人,导师,指导教授
商务短语
financial (legal) adviser 财务(法律)顾问
technical adviser 技术顾问


advisory
常用短语
in an advisory capacity 以顾问的身份
weather advisory 天气预报
【商务语境】
adj.
劝告的,忠告的,咨询的,顾问的
n.
(气象)报告,公告
商务短语
advisory board/service 咨询服务,咨询服务部
an advisory body 咨询机构,顾问团
advisory committee 顾问委员会


agenda
【商务语境】
n.[C]议事日程
商务短语
an item on the agenda 议题,会议事项
conference agenda 会议日程
place sth. on the agenda 把某事列入议事日程


amortization
【商务语境】
n.分期偿还,摊销,(财产或地产)转让给社会团体(或慈善机关)
例句
You can pay it in amortization. 你可以分期偿还。
商务短语
amortization of debt 债务的分期偿还


amortize
【商务语境】
v.分期偿还(债务)
例句
The bank loan is amortized over five years. 银行贷款可在5年内分期偿还。
[同义]redeem摊销(指将一项资产在一定期限内逐步注销)
[同义]depreciate 转让(财产或地产给社会团体或慈善机构)


应用:
1. 我方订单与你方发货通知单上的细节不一致。
2. 请随时将你处市场变动的情况通知我方。
3. 我的股票经纪人劝我不要购买石油股票。
翻译
1. There is a discrepancy between our order and the details in your advice of dispatch.
2. Please keep us advised of the market developments at your end.
3. My stockbroker advised against buying the oil shares.


allowance
常用短语
at no allowance 无节制地,尽情地
make a heavy allowance 大减价,大削价
make allowance for 斟酌,考虑,估计;体谅,允许有...余地
messing allowance 伙食津贴
monkey's allowance 限量供应
the allowance of luggage 行李的限重
【商务语境】
n.[C]
①允许,被允许的东西(如限期、限额等)
例句
The allowance for damage to materials and components in the course of processing and assembling is 3.2%. 加工装配过程中原料及零部件允许有3.2%的损耗率。
②津贴,补贴,

补偿
例句
He was granted a big travelling allowance from the company. 他从公司领到一大笔差旅补助费。
③折扣,减让
例句
If you could make some allowance on your quoted prices, it would help to introduce your goods to my customers. 如果贵公司能对已报价给与折扣,这将有助于我们向顾客介绍贵公司的产品。
商务短语
allowance for breakage (货物)破损折扣
allowance for damage 货物损害允许率
allowance for depreciation 备抵折扣(指固定资产因折旧已分摊为成本的账项)
allowance for exchange loss 汇兑损失允许率
allowed cost 容许成本
allowed depreciation 容许折旧额
allowed time (完成某项工作允许耗用的)规定时间,允许时间(指企业允许工人用于休息、用膳和清洗保养工具机器等的时间)
expence allowance 开支补贴
mileage allowance 里程补贴
time allowance 计时津贴
travelling allowance 旅行补贴


annual
【一般语境】
adj.
年度的,一年一次的,全年的
商务短语
annual account 年度总帐
annual balance 年终结余
annual budget 年度预算
annual closing 年度决算
annual rate of increase 年增长率
annual report 年度财务报告(报表)
annual return 年度纳税申报表
annual sales volume 年销售额
annual statement 年度决策书
annual value 年值(指计征房地产的基准,即房地产的年度租金减去维修费、保险费等剩下的净值)


appeal
n.[U]
①吸引力,感染力
②〖法律〗上诉,诉诸
例句
He lost his appeal for damages against the factory. 他提出上诉向该工厂索赔,但败诉了。
vt.
①对...有吸引力,迎合...的兴趣(与to连用)
例句
We trust that this new product of ours will appeal to your market. 相信我们这种新产品会引起你方市场兴趣。
②〖法律〗上诉,诉诸,求助于
例句
The company appealed against its supplier for the break of contract. 那家公司对供方不履行合同提出上诉。
商务短语
appeal bound 上诉保证书
lodge an appeal to 提出上诉


application
【商务语境】
n.
①[U]
申请,请求,申请书
例句
Applications for the job should be submitted to the personnel department by the deadline. 求职申请须在截止日期前送到人事科。
②[U]
应用,使用,适用
例句
In manufacturing industry this new technology is of wide application. 在制造业这种新工艺的应用很广。
商务短语
application for export 出口申请(书)
application for import 进口申请(书)
application for quotation (公司)股票上市申请(书)
application for registration 申请注册,申请登记
application for shares 申请认购股票
application form 申请表
application money 股票认购金(指为申请购买新发行股票而预先支付的款项)
application rights 认购(股份)权


appliance
【商

务语境】
n.
器具,用具,器械,装置
例句
The kitchen is equipped with modern appliance. 厨房装置很现代。
商务短语
electrical appliances 电气制品,(家用)电器
household appliances家庭用具,家用电器


appreciation
【商务语境】
n.[U]
①感谢,感激
例句
We take this chance to express our appreciation of your financial support. 我们借此机会对你的经济援助表示感谢。
②欣赏,理解
例句
He was promoted in appreciation of his excellent performance in marketing. 他得到晋升是因为他在营销中表现出色。
③升值,涨价
例句
There is a great appreciation of the dollar against the Japanese yen recently. 近来美元对日元的比值剧增。
商务短语
appreciation of currency 货币升值
appreciationof fixed assets 固定资产增值
appreciation surplus 增值盈余(指固定资产的估定价值超过帐面价值的部分)

应用:

1. 请告诉我们你方能否对这批有毛病的货物给予大幅度减价。
2. 他开始做生意时资金匮乏,只得向父亲求助。
3. 产品目录函索即寄。
翻译
1. Please let us know if you will make us a substantial allowance for the faulty quality of the goods.
2. When he started his business, he was short of funds and he had to appeal to his father for support.
3. Product catalogues will be sent on application.


approach
【商务语境】
n.
①[C]接洽,联系
※例句
They have made several approaches to Nokia about on-the-job training expenses. 他们与诺基亚公司接洽了几次,商谈在职培训费用问题。
②[U]临近,接近
※例句
They decided to increase advertising aimed at women on the approach of the season. 它们决定在销售季节来临之际加大针对妇女的宣传。
v.
①vt.与...接洽,打交道,联系
※例句
We were approached by Mr Zhou with offers of assistance in purchasing Chinese products. 周先生来我店接洽,表示愿意协助采购中国产品。
②vt.&vi.临近,接近
③vt.对待,处理
※例句
I don't think refusing to negotiation is the right way to approach this problem. 我认为拒绝谈判不是解决问题的正确方法。


approbation
※常用短语
meet with sb's approbation 得到某人的赞许(认可)
win (earn, gain, secure) sb's approbation 得到某人的认可(批准)
【商务语境】
n.
批准,赞成;许可,认可;嘉奖,称赞
※例句
The new product is awaiting the approbation of the court. 新产品正在等待法院的批准。
※商务短语
on approbation 供试用的,包退包换的


appropriate
【商务语境】
vt.
①拨款
※例句
The local government appropriates money for the building of school. 当地政府拨款建设学校。
②占用,盗用
※例句
The treasurer was arrested for appropriating company funds. 该出纳由于挪用公司资金而被捕。
※商务短语
a

ppropriate money (a sum, funds for) 为...拨款,使款项专用于...
appropriated berth 专用舱位
appropriated goods (卸货后在货舱内发现的)无主货物(或合法拨归货物短缺的收货人)
appropriated profit 划拨利润
appropriated surplus 拨定盈余(指账本和财务报表中指明作为特定用途或一般用途的盈余部分)


appropriation
【商务语境】
n.
①[C,U]拨款,所拨款项
※例句
The government granted a large appropriation for a new square at the city center. 政府为市中心的广场建设项目拨了一大笔款。
②[U]占用,盗用,挪用
※例句
The bank had the right to appropriation in the case of unclaimed deposits. 银行有权使用无人领取的存款。
※商务短语
appropriation account 拨款帐户
appropriation fund 拨款基金
appropriation of profits 利润分配
appropriation statement 列出预算报表
the Appropriation Committee (美国国会的)拨款委员会


approve
【商务语境】
①vt.同意,批准
②vi.认可,同意,赞许(常与of连用)
※商务短语
approved accountant 注册会计师
approved account 核定帐户,特许赊账客户(指其信誉和付款能力令人满意,供应商特许其赊账的客户)
approved bill 合格票据
approved bond 核准债券(即政府审查同意发行的债券)
approved budget 核定预算
approved place 核定场所(即保税仓库)
approved society 注册互助会(指经政府批准和注册而成立的互助会和互济会)


arbitration
【商务语境】
n.
仲裁,裁决,公断,调停
※例句
The union finally agreed to go to arbitration as a way of ending the strike. 工会最后同意提请仲裁裁决以结束罢工。
※商务短语
arbitration agreement 仲裁协议
arbitration board 仲裁委员会
arbitration clause 仲裁条款
arbitration expence (fees) 仲裁费用
arbitration law 仲裁法
arbitration of exchange 汇兑套利,银行买进与卖出之间的差价
court of arbitration 仲裁法庭
go to arbitration (当事人)将争议交付仲裁,诉诸仲裁
refer (submit) to arbitration 交付公断(仲裁)

应用

1. 若需进一步了解,请尽早与人事部联系。
2. Whatever post she takes she is always approaching her job with enthusiasm.
3. He was sued for appropriation of common benefit.

翻译

1. If you need any further information, please don't hesitate to approach the personnel department.
2. 无论在哪个岗位上,她对待工作总是满怀热情。
3. 他被指控侵占公共福利。


retail
【商务语境】
n.
零售,零卖
adj.&adv.
(指商店、贸易商等)从事零售的
v.
零售,零卖
商务短语
retail business 零售业
retail commerce 零售商业
retail co-operative 零售合作社
retail market 零售市场
retail outlet 零售渠道
retail price index 零售物价指数
retail price 零售

价格
retail sale 零售
retail store 零售商店


commerce
【商务语境】
n.[U]
商务,贸易,商业
例句
In the near future, China will become a center of international commerce and finance. 在不远的将来,中国将成为国际商务和金融中心。
商务短语
commerce clause (美国宪法中的)贸易条款
commerce network 商业网
commerce war 商业战


commercial
【商务语境】
adj.
商务的,商业的
例句
Commercial interchange should become as inexpensive and safe and quick as possible. 商业交换应该尽可能地廉价、安全与迅捷。
n.[C]
商业广告
例句
TV commercials have great influence upon people's purchasing power. 电视广告对人们的购买力有很大的影响。
商务短语
commercial acceptance 商业承兑汇票
commercial bill 商业票据,商业汇票
commercial break (广播、电视中插播的)商业广告
commercial cause 商务案件
commercial centre 商业中心
commercial code 商业法规
commercial college 商学院
commercial company 商业公司,贸易公司
commercial concern 商行、商店
commercial correspondence 商业信函
commercial course 商务课程
in commercial quantities 大量有商业价值的


retailer
【商务语境】
n.零售商


chain
【商务语境】
n.[C]
联社,连锁店
例句
KFC is a chain of fast food. 肯德基是快餐连锁店。
商务短语
chain of distribution 销售链
chain store 连锁商店


distribute
【商务语境】
vt.
①分配,分发
例句
Last year the company did not to distribute dividends to its shareholders. 公司去年没给股东分红。
②分销,销售
例句
This joint venture has got exclusive right to distribute Fiat in this area. 这家合资企业已获得了在这一地区销售菲亚特汽车的专有权。
商务短语
distribute a bonus 分发红利
distribute a dividend 分发股利
distribute earnings 分配收益
distribute profit 分配利润


distribution
【商务语境】
n.[U]
①分配,分发
②销售,经销
商务短语
distribution according to labour 按劳分配
distribution census 批发零售业和服务业普查统计
distribution channels 销售渠道
distribution cost 销售成本
distribution manager 销售经理
distribution network 销售网
distribution of income 收益分配
distribution slip 文件传阅名单


outlet
【一般语境】
n.
①出口,出路
②(感情、精力等)发泄途径(或方法)
常与for连用:an outlet for one's passion 宣泄感情的途径
【商务语境】
n.[C]
①(商品的)销路,市场
例句
We should find new outlets for our industries. 我们该为我们的工业产品寻找新市场。
②商店,商行
例句
We are planning to open a fast-food outlet. 我们正在筹划开一家快餐店。
商务短语
captive outlet 专卖店
retail outlet 零售商店

应用
1. 经济

衰退期间零售业不景气。
2. 记住把货物分销给零售商。
3. 我们的瓷器有相当大的销路。
翻译
1. The retail trade has suffered during the recession.
2. Remember to distribute goods to our retailers.
3. We have a fairly large outlet for our porcelain.


authority
【商务语境】
n.
①[U]权利,职权,威信,官方许可
②[C]权威人士,专家,当局
商务短语
authority to negotiate 授权议付(指进口企业的开户银行及其在出口企业所在国的分行购买出口企业的汇票=authority to purchase)
authority to pay 授权付款
authority to purchase 授权购买
authority to sign 授权签字

authorize
【商务语境】
vt.
授权,允许,委托
商务短语
authorize a requisition 批准申请(请求)
authorized by customs 约定俗成


requisition
【一般语境】
n.
需要,要求,请求,申请;征调,征用,征集
【商务语境】
n.
征用物品文书,领料单,请购单
例句
Do you have a requisition number for these goods? 你有这些货物的请购单编号吗?
商务短语
a clerk requisition 开支票申请单
requisition for money 拨款要求
requisition for payment 申请付款书
requisition of land 征用土地


authorized
【商务语境】
adj.
公认的,认可的;审定的,核准的;授权的,钦定的
例句
The money is in an authorized fund and tax will be reduced. 这笔款项放在认可基金内,税款能获宽减。
商务短语
authorized agent 指定代理人,授权代理人
authorized bank 指定银行
authorized capital 核定资本(指公司获准发行的股份金额=authorized issue/stock)
authorized funds 核定基金(指已注册完税的投资信托基金)
authorized issue 核定股票发行额
authorized stock 核定股本,法定股本
nominal (registered, subscribed) authorized clerk 指定交易员(指证券交易所内被证券经纪人授权代表某客户进行交易的职员)


initiative
【一般语境】
n.
①主动性,首创精神
例句
With a strong sense of responsibility for the children, she took the initiative in organizing the Children's Foundation. 由于对孩子强烈的责任心,她开始着手组织儿童基金会。
②主动的行动,倡议
例句
You seem to be critical of his political initiative. 你似乎对他政治上的积极行动持批评态度。

initial
【商务语境】
adj.
最初的,开始的
例句
At this initial stage of contact neither side know the other well. 在接触的起始阶段,双方相互都不了解。
n.[C]
(大写的)首字母
例句
Make sure that the cases are marked with our initials and the contract number. 请确保所有箱子均标上我们的姓氏首字母及合同编号。
商务短语
initial allowance 初步折扣(或津贴)
initial appropriation 初步拨款
initial capital 创办资产
initial capitalization 首

期集资
initial cost 创办成本,初步成本
initial goods in process 期初在制品
initial investment 期初投资
initial loss estimated 预计损耗费(指预先估计货物在存仓与运输期间不可避免的损耗,并按相当比例列入成本)
initial public offering 初次公开发票(公司股票)
initial rate 原税率
initial subscription 首次认缴(股本等)
initial value 初步估价,初值

应用:
1. 顾客对新产品的最初反应是不错的。
2. 她是三个部门中唯一有权签署支票的人。
3. He helped his friends on his own initiative.
翻译
1. The customers' initial response to the new products has been quite good.
2. She is the only one in three departments who is authorized to sign checks.
3. 他主动帮助他的朋友。


sector
【商务语境】
n.[C]
(经济、贸易)部门
例句
The private sector has undergone a great development in recent 10 years. 近十年来私营经济部门经历了巨大的发展变化。
商务短语
corporate sector 公司部门
private sector 私营部门
public sector公共部门,公营部门


institution
【商务语境】
n.[C]
社会组织(或机构),制度,习俗
商务短语
fiduciaryinstitution 信托机构
financial institution 金融机构(如银行、投资公司、保险公司等)
fiscal institution 财政机构
lending institution 信用机构


fiscal
【商务语境】
adj.
国库的,财政的
例句
Important changes were made in the government's fiscal policy. 政府的财政政策有重大的改变。
商务短语
fiscal agent 财务代理人(处)
fiscal closing date 会计期终结账日
fiscal crisis 财政危机
fiscal drag (因通货膨胀影响税率而造成的)经济活力衰退,经济增长速度放慢
fiscal law 会计法
fiscal measures 财政措施(主要指政府在税率和税收品种方面的变动)
fiscal policy 财政政策,财务政策
fiscal quarter 会计季度
fiscal resources 财源
fiscal revenue 财政岁入
fiscal stamp 印花税票
fiscal statement 会计报表
fiscal year 财政年度
fiscal-monetarymix 财政货币综合政策


revenue
【商务语境】
n.(finance财政金融)
①收入、收益
②税收账目,岁入账目
商务短语
revenue accounts 收入帐户
revenue charge 收益支出
revenue duty 营业收入税,收益关税
revenue expenditure 营业支出
revenue from advertising 广告收入
revenue reserve 营业盈余,营业公积金
revenue stamp 印花,印花税票
revenue tariff收入关税,财政关税(指旨在增加国家财政收入的进口货关税)
revenue tax 财政收入税,财政税


expenditure
【商务语境】
n.[C,U]
花费,费用,开支
例句
Such a large piece of project requires the expenditure of much money, time and effort. 这样大的一项工程需要用很多金钱、时间和精力。
商务短语
below-t

he-line expenditure 线下项目支出
capital (productive, public, revenue) expenditure 资本(生产、国家、营业)开支
expenditure tax 消费税


应用:
1. 美国政府的财政年度7月1日开始。
2. 今年新商业计划的经费将是85,000美元。
3. 减少住房税收账上的欠租
翻译
1. The fiscal year in the United States government begins on July 1st.
2. This year there will be an expenditure of 85,000 dollors on the new business program.
3. reduce rent arrears in the housing revenue account

1. abandon rate 挂断率(衡量客户服务质量的指标之一,计算方式为:拨入客户服务中心的电话总数中客户因等候时间过长而挂断的电话数目占总数的百分比)
例句:By choosing the right on-hold music , the company has reduced abandon rate by 50%.
通过选择合适的等待乐曲,该公司电话挂断率下降了50%。


2. absolute interest 绝对产权,绝对权益
例句:The company has an absolute interest in the building.
该公司对这幢大厦拥有绝对产权。
. accident frequency rate 意外伤亡事故频率(按每百万工作小时计)
例句:Steps are being taken to cut down the accident frequency rate.
有关方面正在采取措施降低意外伤亡事故频率。

2.accounts payable 应付账款
例句:公司与供货商交易时因其延长信贷而产生应付账款。
Accounts payable is created when a firm deals with supplies who extend credit.

3. accessory apartment 附属房(个人独立住宅中供出租的多余房屋)
例句:In other countries,accessory apartments are not just tolerated but encouraged.
在其他国家,租用附属房不仅被允许而且受到鼓励。

4.accommodation address 临时通信地址
例句:Please write to my accommodation address.
请把信寄到我的临时通信地址。

5. accounts receivable 应收账款
例句:Assets include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, property ,equipment and patents.
资产包括现金、应收账款、待销存货、产权、设备及专利。

3. academic smarts 学术方面的才能
例句:It’s not the usual way of thinking about it—academic smarts—IQ.
它不像人们一般所想的指学术方面的才能,或者说智商。

4. accelerated learning 速成学习
例句:Accelerated learning shows that language learning can be fast, effective and enjoyable.
速成学习证明学习语言可以快速,高效,充满乐趣。

5. access fee 使用费
例句:They have cut the access fee long-distance providers pay to local phone companies.
他们削减了长途电话供应商向本地电话公司缴纳的使用费。

. accident frequency rate 意外伤亡事故频率(按每百万工作小时计)
例句:Steps are being taken to cut down the accident frequency rate.
有关方面正在采取措施降低意外伤亡事故频率。

2.accounts payable 应付账款
例句:公

司与供货商交易时因其延长信贷而产生应付账款。
Accounts payable is created when a firm deals with supplies who extend credit.

3. accessory apartment 附属房(个人独立住宅中供出租的多余房屋)
例句:In other countries,accessory apartments are not just tolerated but encouraged.
在其他国家,租用附属房不仅被允许而且受到鼓励。

4.accommodation address 临时通信地址
例句:Please write to my accommodation address.
请把信寄到我的临时通信地址。

5. accounts receivable 应收账款
例句:Assets include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, property ,equipment and patents.
资产包括现金、应收账款、待销存货、产权、设备及专利。

1. acid test 决定性的考验
例句:The acid test is whether or not somebody will actually buy the product.
决定性的考验在于是否确实有人会买这种产品。

2. Achilles’ heel 原意为阿基里斯的脚踵,引申为致命弱点。
例句:However, an Achilles’ heel can usually be found that allows the headhunter to persuade them that they are, in fact, wanting to change.
但是,猎头公司总有办法找到他们的致命弱点,并利用来说服他们,使他们相信自己实际上是有改变现状的想法。

3. act of God 不可抗力,天灾
例句:The insurance policy does not cover acts of God.
这份保险单承保范围不包括天灾。

4. added value 增加值,增值
例句:An important aspect of marketing goods like CD players and televisions is possible added value, such as free videos or CDs.
推销像CD播放机和电视机这样的商品很重要的一点也许是使其增值,比如免费赠送录像带或CD片等。

5. Additional Benefit Funding 附加福利基金(专款)
例句:You will be able to use as much as you like of your Additional Benefit Funding to “buy” benefits.
员工可以任意使用附加福利基金“购买”自己喜欢的福利项目。

1. administrative expenses 行政管理费用
例句:The secretary’s salary and expenses incurred in the office are shown as administrative expenses.
秘书的工资及诸项办公支出用行政管理费用表示。

2. address book 通讯簿
例句:切记在通讯簿里记下所有人的名字。
Make sure you have everybody’s name in your address book.

3. administration charges 行政管理费
例句:If you’re just starting up, many banks offer special packages with no administration charges for the first year.
许多银行为新客户提供第一年免收管理费的一揽子优惠条件。

4. advance publicity 前期宣传
例句:The product has sold well considering it was not given much advance publicity.
鉴于前期宣传不够,该产品的销路已算不错。

5. advanced orders 预定货量
例句:The development of the game has taken two years but advanced orders are impressive.
开发制作该游戏软件

长达两年,但预定货量十分喜人。

1. application money 认购新股款项
例句:Application money must be returned with the application form.
认购新股款项必须随同申请表交回。


2. arrival notice 到货通知(由承运人发给收货人)
例句:We have not yet received the carrier’s arrival notice.
我们尚未接到运输公司的到货通知。


3. apple polishing 逢迎,拍马(指为了自我利益吹捧上司的行为)
例句:Other employees didn’t like him and believed that his recent promotion was more the result of his apple polishing than

his actual achievement .
员工们不喜欢他,认为他近来的提升更多是因为他会溜须拍马,而不是工作业绩。

4. approach to dialogue 谈话方式
例句:Different languages have their own approach to dialogue .
不同语言有各自不同的谈话方式。

5. A share A股股票(持有者没有投票权的普通股票)
例句:But the A shares, off limits to foreign investors, were still among the best performers.
但仅对国内投资者发行的A股股票,仍表现上佳。

1. job centre 职业介绍中心
例句:In Britain, there are many job centres set up by the government in towns and cities where people can look for jobs or ask for advice on finding jobs.
英国的大小城市中有许多职业介绍中心,它们由政府设立,提供就业信息和相关咨询。


2. job brief 简要工作布置
例句:WorkSet replaces the often static job description with a more dynamic short-term job brief.
定工制用一种更加灵活多变的短期简要工作布置替代了常常是静止不变的工作性质说明。

3. jet lag 飞机时差反应
例句:After flying across time zones people often suffer from jet lag .
经过跨越时区的飞行后,人们常常会有时差反应。

4. job dissatisfaction 缺乏工作满意感
例句:Other reasons given for job dissatisfaction included uncooperative colleagues, lack of clear objectives and too much resposibility .
缺乏工作满足感的其他原因包括同事不合作,目标不明确,以及所承担责任太重。

5. job description 工作性质说明,职务说明
例句:Job Description tells the duties attached to this post.
“工作性质说明”这一栏阐述该岗位的职责。

1. job satisfaction 工作满足感
例句:The position is badly paid but it gives lots of job satisfaction.
这一职位报酬很低,但是给人很大的满足感。


2. job prospects 就业前景
例句:就业前景好坏很大程度上取决于面试技巧。
Your job prospects are largely dependent on your interview skills.


3.job opportunity 就业机会
例句:Job opportunity in Ireland are greater than in many other European countries .
爱尔兰提供的就业机会比欧洲许多其他国家都多。

4. job sharing 轮岗制、工作分摊制
例句:Job sharing is introduce

d to allow partners to share the same position .
实行工作分摊制使一份工作可由多人分担。

5. job title 工作职务
例句:Please write your name、address and job title on this form.
请在表格上填写你的姓名、地址和职务。

1. keyboard skills 打字技能
例句:On his CV he calls he has good keyboard skills.
在履历表中他提到自己具有熟练键盘操作技能。

2. keep-fit market 保健市场
例句:保健市场的兴旺,有利于高能量饮料及健怡饮料的销售。
Growth in the keep-fit market was good for sales of energy drinks and Diet drinks.

3. keyboarder 录入员、键盘操作员
例句:She was employed as a keyboarder.
她被雇用当录入员。

4. key pal 键友,以电子函件的方式进行交流的伙伴。随着电子函件的普及,将有越来越多的传统笔友演化为键友,因为人们不再用笔,而是靠敲击键盘进行书信来往。

5. keynote speaker 主题发言人、大会发言人
例句:He was invited to be the keynote speaker at the international management conference.
他受到邀请在国际管理大会上作主题发言。

1. knocking copy (在广告中对竞争对手产品进行批评的)诋毁性广告文字
例句:The advert containing knocking copy has been withdrawn.
这则含有诋毁竞争对手产品字眼的广告已经被撤回。

2. know-how 专门技术、关键技术
例句:These products are the perfect combination of superb design and technological know-how.
这些产品将精美设计与专利技术完美地融合在一起。

3. key card system 钥匙卡系统(在酒店、公寓中一种由电脑控制的开锁系统)
例句:Many hotels are trying to increase security by using a key card system which records every time a lock is opened and by

whom
许多酒店试图通过使用钥匙卡系统提高客房安全,这种系统能自动记录每次开锁以及开锁人的情况。

4.knowledge management 知识管理(用来指企业和机构怎样确认和管理各种情报资源,以达到商业上的目标,这些资源包括来自各种渠道的资

讯,雇员共有的技术和使用的手段,甚至是林林总总的规章和程序)。

5. knowledge of the business 专业知识
例句:For leaders, knowledge of the business means good knowledge about the company, industry and technical matters.
对领导者而言,专业知识意味着对本公司、本行业及其技术有很好的了解。

1.leadership training 领导技巧培训
例句:It’s a good idea to invest in a month or two of leadership training.
花上一、二个月的时间参加领导技巧培训,是个不错的主意。


2.legal action 法律诉讼
例句:Employers must take sufficient steps to protect non-smoking employees from tobacco smoke or they might be faced with legal action.
雇主必须采取足够措施,保护不吸烟员工免受香烟损害

,否则他们将有可能面对法律诉讼。


3.ledge book 分类账
例句:All aspect of bookkeeping are covered, including sales and ledge books, petty cash and final accounts.
课程内容涵盖了记账的所有方面,包括销售额和分类账,小额现金及决算账目。

4.lecture theatre 梯形教室,梯形报告厅

5.legal aid 法律援助
例句:She was eligible for legal aid.
她有资格获得法律援助。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/a11348682.html,y off 使……下岗
例句:No one will be laid off without the full agreement of the trade union.
未经工会一致同意,谁也不会下岗。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/a11348682.html,tent demand 潜在需求
例句:在许多情况下,往往有相当一部分人对尚未问世的产品或服务有一种共同的需求,这被称作潜在需求。
In many cases, a substantial number of people share a need for a product or service that does not yet exist. This is called latent demand.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/a11348682.html,w of large numbers 大数定律(随机现象中的基本规律)

4.leaderless group discussion 无领导群体讨论

https://www.doczj.com/doc/a11348682.html,y-over (旅行中途的)短暂停留
例句:Long lay-overs and flight delays play havoc on your body’s sleep cycle.
长时间的中途逗留和航班延误会使你的身体睡眠周期产生混乱。

1.letter of application 申请函、求职申请书
例句:We have received over 2000 letters of application for the job.
我们已经收到2000多封申请该职位的来信。

2.letter of rejection 回绝函
例句:About one month after he sent the application, he got a letter of rejection.
寄出申请的一个月后,他收到一封回绝函。

3.letter opening machine 拆信器
例句:A letter opening machine cuts open envelopes of letters received.
用拆信器来拆开收到的信件。

4.letter of intent 意向书(表明诚意要做某事的正式文件,但不属于承诺或合同)

5.letter quality printer 优质字符打印机(能打印出清晰字体,适合商务通信)
例句:Make sure you use the letter quality printer to print out those letters.
请务必使用优质字符打印机打印这些信件。

1.letter of credit 信用证,简称L/C
例句:Letter of credit, which may be either "revocable" or "irrevocable", relates to the liability of the issuing bank.
“可撤销的”或“不可撤消的”信用证与开证银行责任有关。

2.lime scale 水垢
例句:In some areas of the country the water is hard and leaves lime scale on baths.
在这个国家的有些地方,睡是硬质的,会在浴缸里留下水垢。

3.line and staff management 分线业务及人事管理(大型机构的一种管理体系,分别有业务经理和行政经理,前者负责经营、销售等主要业务,后者负责后勤业务)

4.life assurance 人寿保险

5.level off 达到平衡、稳定
例句:From the beginning of July to the end of October, sales figures fluctuated slightly and then levelled off in Nove

mber.
从7月初到10月底,销售数字有轻微波动,但是在11月保持了稳定。

1.line manager 直属经理、业务经理、部门经理
例句:The line managers are responsible for the main activities of the company such as manufacturing and sales.
业务经理负责公司制造、销售等主要业务。

2.liquid assets 流动资产
例句:流动资产指容易变现的公司资产。
Liquid assets are wealth that can easily be changed into cash.

3.listed company 上市公司
例句:A listed company is a company whose shares are quoted on a stock exchange.
所谓上市公司指的是其股票交易所挂牌交易的公司。


4.line graph 线形图、曲线图

5.literary agent 作者对外事务代理人(替作者与出版社商联系出版、销售、翻译等事宜,从中收取佣金)
例句:She was working as a literary agent.
她的工作是作者对外事务代理人。

1.living wage 基本生活工资
例句:Each laid-off worker can receive a living wage.
每个下岗工人可领取基本生活费。


2.loan portfolio 贷款组合
例句:The course will be particularly useful for experienced staff with day-to-day administrative responsibility for loan portfolios.
对从事贷款组合业务日常管理的有经验的员工来说,这门课程特别实用。


3.loans department 信贷部
例句:This course looks at the administrative functions of a bank's loans department.
这门课程针对银行信贷部的管理功能。


4.local agent 当地代理商

5.local adaptation 本土化
例句:Potential risk refers to the degree of local adaptation required.
潜在风险指本土化要求程度。

1.local office 当地办事处,本土办事处
例句:In countries where we do not have local offices, we usually have local agents.
在没有设立公司自己本土办事处的国家,通常有当地代理商。

2.log book 工作记录本
例句:Any such complaints should be recorded in the company's Health and Safety log book.
所有这些投诉都应记入公司的健康安全工作记录本。

3.logistics 物流(包括储存、包装、出货、装卸、运送等服务)

4.logo bag 由公司标识的专用袋

5.logo 标识(用于文具、包装等上作广告的符号、设计或字母)
例句:The company introduced a single new logo for all products.
公司推出一个统一的新标识,用在公司生产的所有产品。

1.log on 登入、连接(上网)
例句:As more and more work is done on-line, employees can log on from anywhere.
随着越来越多的工作在网上进行,员工可以从任何地方连接上网。


2.loss adjuster 损失理算员、损失理赔员(通常指)
例句:Our loss adjuster will visit you on 7 March to see the damage.
公司的损失理算员将于3月7日前往贵店查看受灾情况。

3.long-lasting product 耐用品


4.long-haul 长途的、长时

间的
例子:long-haul air routes 长距离空运路线

5.loss leader (为招揽顾客而)亏本出售的商品
例句:Shops use loss leaders to attract customers.
商店使用亏本出售某些商品的办法吸引顾客。

1.loss-making operation 亏损企业
例句:The company has sold off a number of loss-making operations and found ways of amalgamating smaller plants.
公司卖掉了一部分亏损企业并且寻找各种途径兼并小企业。

2.loss of business 经营亏损
例句:You will also receive compensation for loss of business, though you will have to make a separate claim.
贵店必须再提交一份理赔申请,便可同时获得所给予的经营亏损补偿。

3.low emission vehicle 低排放量汽车,简称LEV

4.low-interset credit 低息贷款

5.low-energy lighting 节能灯、低能耗的灯具
例句:We use low-energy lighting.
我们使用节能灯。

1.back pay 补发工资(常为追补的加薪金额)
例句:She received 6 months' back pay in her July pay packet.
她领到了7月份工资时还同时收到了6个月的补发工资。

2.baby break 产假、停职育婴期
例句:Helping their female employees to have a short baby break and smooth re-entry to the workforce would minimise the problems.
帮助女性雇员度过短暂产假后再顺利回到工作岗位,这样可以使问题减少到最低限度。

3.bad publicity 负面宣传

4.bagstuffer 广告传单

5.bad debt 坏账
例句:The bank wrote off one million pound in bad debts.
银行注销了100万英镑的坏账。

1.balance of trade 国际贸易差额(一国的有形出口与有形进口之差)
例句:The country has had a balance of trade deficit since 1982.
该国自1982年以来一直存在贸易逆差。

2.balance of payment 国际收支,简称BOP
例句:It is also likely to lead to a rise in imports and problems with balance of payment.
它还可能导致增加进口产品和出现国际收支平衡问题。

3.bankassurance 银行保险业

4.bank on 依赖。。。获利
例子:bank on a brand

5.balance sheet 资产负债表
例句:Successful managers must know how to read the balance sheet.

出色的经理必须知道如何阅读资产负债表。

1.banking business 金融业、银行业
例句:Credit Lyonnais is in the banking business.
里昂信贷银行从事金融业务。

2.bank charges 银行手续费
例句:One significant expense is bank charges, which all businesses are forced to pay.
费用中很大的一笔是银行手续费,所有企业都必须支付。

3.banner towing 条幅广告

4.banqueting manager (酒店的)宴会经理

5.bar code 条形码
例句:The shop assistant scanned the bar code to check the price.
店员对条形码扫描以核对价格。

1.bear market 熊市(通常指股市、汇市等金融市场价格下跌或疲软)
例句:If the market is thought to be poo

r and prices on the Stock Exchange are thought to be likely to fall, the market is called a bear market.
市场疲软、股票价格看跌,这种股市被称为熊市。

2.benefit premium (基本工资之外的)福利津贴
例句:Your benefit premium is the additional amount over and obove base pay which is provided to help fund your benefits.
福利津贴指的是基本工资之外,高于基本工资,用来资助所享福利的额外收入。

3.best-selling author 畅销书作家

4.Big Blue 蓝色巨人,IBM公司的俗称

5.benefits package 福利套餐
例句:She was offered an excellent benefits package at the interview.
面谈时用人单位向她允诺优越的福利套餐。

1.block release (到高校进行一周或几周的)短期脱产进修
例句:We are short-staffed at the moment as two of our team are on block release.
我们目前人手不足,因为小组里有两人脱产学习。

2.black economy 黑市经济(指为逃税而隐瞒收入的地下经济)
例句:The part of an economy which is not declared to the tax authorities is known as the black economy.
不向税务部门申报的经济领域被称为黑市经济。

3.Black Friday (尤指经济领域内灾难性的)黑色星期五,灾难性的一天

4.Black Monday (股市狂跌的)黑色星期一

5.blue chip 蓝筹股、绩优股
例句:She put her money into blue chips.
她把钱投资在绩优股上。

1.bill of entry 报关单(进出口货物清单、报海关查验)
例句:They are preparing a bill of entry for customs.
他们正在为海关准备报关单。

2.bill of ladding 提单、提货单
例句:The full contract details appear on the back of the bill of ladding.
提单背面印有全部合约的细则。

3.bingo card 宾戈卡(出版都随杂志发出的已付邮资的明信片,读者可凭卡免费函索广告中有关产品的信息)

4.bioengineered food 生物工程食品

5.binding machine 装订机
例句:A binding machine fixes sheets of paper together like a book.
装订机用来把成叠的纸按图书装订。















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